Contour Crafting (CC) is a layered fabrication technology
developed by Dr. Behrokh Khoshnevis of the University of Southern
California. Contour Crafting technology has great potential for automating the construction of whole structures as well as subcomponents. Using this process, a single house or a colony of houses, each with possibly a different design, may be automatically constructed in a single run, embedded in each house all the conduits for electrical, plumbing and air-conditioning. Contour the outline of a figure or body,the edge or line that defines or bounds ashape or object Crafting is the method by which many blocks, tools, and materials are made in Minecraft. In order to craft something, players must move items from their inventory to a crafting grid. A 22 crafting grid can be accessed from the player's inventory. A 33 grid can be accessed by using (default: right-clicking) a crafting table wall stud is a vertical framing member in a building's wall of smaller cross section than a post. They are a fundamental element in frame building. Brace a supporting beam in a building or a connecting wire or rope,tha t steadies or holds something else erect. Sheathing a covering or outer layer of metal, wood, orother material, as o ne of metal plates on a ship's bottom, the firstcovering of board s on a house, etc. Concrete is a composite material composed of coarse aggregate bonded together with a fluid cement which hardens over time. Most concretes used are lime-based concretes such as Portland cement concrete or concretes made with other hydraulic cements, such as ciment fondu
Tie (engineering), a strong component designed to keep two
objects closely linked together
reinforcement is a consequence that will strengthen an
organism's future behavior whenever that behavior is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus Rapid prototyping is a group of techniques used to quickly fabricate a scale model of a physical part or assembly using three-dimensional computer aided design (CAD) data.[1] [2] Construction of the part or assembly is usually done using 3D printing or "additive layer manufacturing" technology concrete footings evenly spread the weight of the house (and everything inside it) over a wide area, ensuring that the finished house does not settle. With some slab foundations, it's possible to pour the concrete footings and slab at the same time. In other cases, the concrete footings and the slab must be formed and poured separately. In many areas, a concrete footing inspection by the building department is required. This must be done before the foundation walls are built. The inspect for proper dimensions, rebar, and a final check on property set-backs according to your city regulations Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computer systems to aid in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of a design.[1]CAD software is used to increase the productivity of the designer, improve the quality of design, improve communications through documentation, and to create a database for manufacturing.[2] CAD output is often in the form of electronic files for print, machining, or other manufacturing operations Waling a horizontal timber or other support for reinforcing variousupri ght members, as sheet piling or concrete form boards, or forretai ning earth at the edge of an excavation. Concrete footings may also be needed for projects such as a deck, pergola, retaining wall or other types of construction Mortar is a workable paste used to bind building blocks such as stones, bricks, and concrete masonry units together, fill and seal the irregular gaps between them, and sometimes add decorative colors or patterns in masonry walls
Compressive strength or compression strength is the capacity of a
material or structure to withstand loads tending to reduce size, as opposed to tensile strength, which withstands loads tending to elongate. In other words, compressive strength resists compression (being pushed together), whereas tensile strength resists tension (being pulled apart). In the study of strength of materials, tensile strength, compressive strength, and shear strength can be analyzed independently. Tensile strength is a measurement of the force required to pull something such as rope, wire, or a structural beam to the point where it breaks. The tensile strength of a material is the maximum amount of tensile stress that it can take before failure, for example breaking Breaking strength - The stress coordinate on the stress-strain curve at the point of rupture
Ultimate strength - The maximum stress a material can
withstand.
Yield strength - The stress a material can withstand without
permanent deformation. This is not a sharply defined point. Yield strength is the stress which will cause a permanent deformation of 0.2% of the original dimension.
shear test is designed to apply stress to a test sample so that
it experiences a sliding failure along a plane that is parallel to the forces applied. Generally, shear forces cause one surface of a material to move in one direction and the other surface to move in the opposite direction so that the material is stressed in a sliding motion. Water content or moisture content is the quantity of water contained in a material, such as soil (called soil moisture), rock, ceramics, fruit, or wood. Water content is used in a wide range of scientific and technical areas, and is expressed as a ratio, which can range from 0 (completely dry) to
the value of the materials' porosity at saturation. It can be
given on a volumetric or mass (gravimetric) basis.