THREE
OVERVIEW
OF THE
MODULE
Running
(Individual Sport)
TIME
8
ALLOTMENT SESSIONS
warm-up,
stretching
and
cool-down
LEARNING
COMPETENCIES
the
rules,
conventions
and
PROCEDURES
SESSION 1
INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY
5 MINUTES
REVIEW:
In our previous quarter, I learned the fundamental
skills of Arnis, specifically the twelve striking and five
blocking techniques. I also learned how to integrate these
techniques in a controlled sparring with a partner.
This quarter, I am going to learn the basic running
techniques
that
will
enable
me
to
improve
my
I will be able to
SESSION 1
SKILL DEVELOPMENT
GENERAL WARM-UP
1. SLOW PACE
a. Side walk/squats
b. Butt kicks
c. High knees
10 MINUTES
Side lunge
Butt kicks High knees
2. MODERATE PACE
a. Side shuffle (left foot leading)
b. Side shuffle (right foot leading)
c. Carioca (left foot leading)
d. Carioca (right foot leading)
e. Back pedal
Side shuffle
Carioca
Back pedal
3. SPRINTS
a. 5-meter jog, then burst into a 10-meter sprint
b. 5-meter back pedal, then burst into a 10-meter sprint
c. 10-meter sprint, then side shuffle (right foot leading)
for 5-meters, back pedal for 5 meters, side shuffle
(left foot leading), then finish off with a 10-meter
sprint.
Shuffle
Backpedal
Sprint
Sprint
Backpedal
Jog
APPLICATION
FITNESS TEST
Sprint
Sprint
Shuffle
20 MINUTES
I.
Push-ups test*
1. If you are a male, assume the standard down
position by pointing your hands forward and
keeping them under your shoulder; back straight;
stay on your toes).
If you are a female, assume the modified
position by keeping your knees on the mat, legs
together; ankles plantar-flexed; hands shoulderwidth apart.
SCORE:
Right elbow up
__________
Left elbow up
__________
*Source: Canadian Physical Activity, Fitness & Lifestyle Approach: CSEP- Health 7
Fitness Programs Health-Related Appraisal and Counseling Strategy, 3rd ed.
ASSESSMENT
5 MINUTES
On which of the tests did you score the lowest?
ANSWER: ________________________________
SESSION 2
INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY
5 MINUTES
REVIEW:
In our previous lesson, I assessed my flexibility and
muscular endurance.
PREVIEW:
Today, I will participate in the Cooper test, which tests my
aerobic endurance. The distance I covered in 12 minutes
will let me know whether I have a high or low level of
aerobic endurance.
The tasks include:
1. Taking my heart rate on the following occasions:
at the START of the session or class,
BEFORE the test, and
AFTER the test.
1. Performing
warm-up
and
dynamic
stretching
exercises.
2. Performing the Cooper test.
3. Performing static stretching exercises as cool-down.
SESSION 2
SKILL DEVELOPMENT
15 MINUTES
GENERAL WARM-UP
1. SLOW PACE
a. Side walk/squats
b. Butt kicks
c. High knees
2. MODERATE PACE
a. Side shuffle (left foot leading)
b. Side shuffle (right foot leading)
c. Carioca (left foot leading)
d. Carioca (right foot leading)
e. Back pedal
3. SPRINTS
a. 5-meter jog, then burst into a 10-meter sprint
b. 5-meter back pedal, then burst into a 10-meter sprint
c. 10-meter sprint, then side shuffle (right foot leading)
for 5-meters, back pedal for 5 meters, side shuffle
(left foot leading), then finish off with a 10-meter
sprint.
DYNAMIC STRETCHING
Knee hug
and calf raise
Single leg
deadlift
SESSION 2
APPLICATION
Toe touch
20 MINUTES
Quadriceps
Hamstring
Glutes
SESSION 2
Groin
Calf
ASSESSMENT
5 MINUTES
I can assess my aerobic endurance by comparing my
performance with others in the class.
1. In terms of the distance (in meters) covered, how many
students:
a. Ran longer than me
ANSWER: _____
b. Ran slower than me
ANSWER: _____
c. Have the same score as mine
ANSWER: _____
2. My aerobic endurance (VO2max) is:
a. Distance (meters) _____ 504.9 = _____
b. Answer in a. _____ 44.73 = _____
INTERPRETION (refer to table below): __________
BOYS
AGE
10-11
Needs
Needs
Healthy
Improvement Improvement Fitness
High Risk
Some Risk
Zone
37.3
37.4 40.1
40.2
12
37.6
37.7 40.2
40.2
13
38.6
38.7 - 41
41.1
39.7 42.4
42.5
39.6
14
Source: Fitnessgram, 2010
AGE
10-11
GIRLS
Needs
Needs
Healthy
Improvement Improvement Fitness
High Risk
Some Risk
Zone
37.3
37.4 40.1
40.2
12
37.0
37.1 40.0
40.1
13
36.6
36.7 39.6
39.7
36.4 39.3
39.4
36.3
14
Source: Fitnessgram, 2010
SESSION 3
INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY
10 MINUTES
REVIEW:
In our previous lesson, I assessed my aerobic
endurance. By knowing my aerobic endurance, I can set goals
for myself this quarter to improve my fitness level or maintain
it if it is already in the healthy fitness zone.
PREVIEW:
Todays lesson consists of learning the proper technique in
running and practicing my own form.
Running efficiently means using as little energy on each
step as possible while maintaining the length of my stride
and cadence.
SESSION 3
SKILL DEVELOPMENT
5 MINUTES
DYNAMIC STRETCHING
1. Knee hug to calf raise
2. Single leg deadlift
3. Toe touch
4. Lunge and twist
5. Toe walk to heel walk
SESSION 3
APPLICATION
20 MINUTES
RUNNING FORM
A. Upper body action
1. Elbows are slightly bent (approximately 90 degrees),
kept on the side of the body and swung freely.
2. To run faster, the elbow swing becomes more
vigorous (greater and forceful).
3. Keep the shoulders squared off by avoiding trunk
rotation.
4. Keep the head above the shoulders in a neutral
position by fixing your gaze straight ahead.
2. Ankle
a. Land with your midfoot and your ankle flexed.
b. Push-off the ground forcefully (toe-off).
INTEGRATION
DRILL: Partner-resisted run
Partner is in front of me and places
her hands on my shoulders.
I run while she resists my movement
forward.
My partner places a towel around my
waist and works from the back.
SESSION 3
ASSESSMENT
5 MINUTES
RATING
TECHNIQUE
General warm-up
Dynamic stretching
Running technique-upper body action
Running technique-lower body action
Static stretching
ASSIGNMENT
1. Exercise exertion consists of five components: heart rate,
breathing, power, tempo and intensity.
a. Heart rate is the number of times the heart beats in
one minute.
b. Breathing is the rate at which one inhales and
exhales.
c. Power is the sense of muscle strength that is applied
to a run.
BREATHING
POWER
TEMPO
INTENSITY
Hyper
Strained
Very fast
90-94%
80-89%
70-79%
60-69%
Labored
Heavy
Huffing
Conversational
Forced
Pressed
Relaxed
Held back
Fast
Rapid
Quick
Slow
50-59%
Normal
Gentle
Very slow
Very
uncomfortable
Uncomfortable
Tolerable
Comfortable
Very
comfortable
Soothing
SESSION 4
INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY
5 MINUTES
REVIEW:
In our previous lesson, I learned the proper running
technique and I was drilled on my running form.
PREVIEW:
Todays lesson consists of running drills to improve my
running technique and the use of ratings of perceived
exertion in every drill.
SESSION 4
SKILL DEVELOPMENT
10 MINUTES
7.
SESSION 4
APPLICATION
20 MINUTES
2. A-skips
3. Butt kicks
Pull the heel up and bounce it off the
buttocks.
Swing the arm vigorously.
4. Alternate butt kicks and high knees
Continuously
alternate
between high knees and
butt kicks.
3. Zig-zag
Start with one support leg, knee bent for
the push-off; the other foot is off the
ground with knee lifted high.
Load and push-off diagonally.
Land with the opposite leg, hold this for 2
seconds.
SESSION 4
ASSESSMENT
5 MINUTES
PACE
BREATHING
INTENSITY
DISTANCE
(meters)
SESSION 5
INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY
5 MINUTES
REVIEW:
In our previous lesson, we performed speed and lateral
running drills and rated our perceived exertion in terms of
heart rate, power, tempo and intensity.
PREVIEW:
SESSION 5
APPLICATION
10 MINUTES
GENERAL WARM-UP
1. SLOW PACE
a. Side walk/squats
b. Butt kicks
c. High knees
2. MODERATE PACE
a. Side shuffle (left foot leading)
b. Side shuffle (right foot leading)
c. Carioca (left foot leading)
d. Carioca (right foot leading)
e. Back pedal
3. SPRINTS
a. 5-meter jog, then burst into a 10-meter sprint
b. 5-meter back pedal, then burst into a 10-meter sprint
10-meter sprint, then side shuffle (right foot leading)
for 5-meters, back pedal for 5 meters, side shuffle
(left foot leading), then finish off with a 10-meter
sprint.
SESSION 5
SKILL DEVELOPMENT
20 MINUTES
INTERVAL TRAINING
1. Students are grouped into threes, or the class can be
divided into three groups.
2. Runners or Groups 1 and 3 are in the starting line,
runner or group 2 is positioned in the next cone.
3. The distance between cones is 20-meters
4. Upon the teachers signal, runner/group 1 moves to the
next cone. His arrival on the cone signals runner/group
2 to start moving towards runner/group 3.
5. The interval training consists of the following:
Set 1: 2 x 10-meter walking combo
Set 2: 2 x 20-meter A-skips
Set 3: 2 x 20-meter side skips (one on each side)
Set 3: 2 x 10-meter high knees
Set 5: 2 x 100m sprint/50m sprint/20m sprint or
SESSION 5
ASSESSMENT
5 MINUTES
Conversational; Normal
3. Intensity: Very uncomfortable; Uncomfortable;
Tolerable; Comfortable; Very comfortable; Soothing
DATE
PACE
BREATHING
INTENSITY
DISTANCE
(meters)
SESSION 6
INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY
5 MINUTES
REVIEW:
In our previous lesson, we performed drills using
interval training.
PREVIEW:
Todays tasks consist of jogging over a distance of 1-mile or
4 laps around a track oval and evaluating my peers
running form.
SESSION 6
SKILL DEVELOPMENT
5 MINUTES
GENERAL WARM-UP
1. Toe walk to heel walk (in place)
2. Toe touches (in place)
3. A-march walk (in place)
4. Inchworm
SESSION 6
APPLICATION
30 MINUTES
Lap 1
Lap 2
Lap 3
SESSION 6
ASSESSMENT
5 MINUTES
Lap 4
SESSION 7
INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY
10 MINUTES
REVIEW:
In our previous lesson, I was assessed by a peer on my
running form as a jogged over a distance of 1 mile or 4 laps
around a 400-m track oval.
PREVIEW:
Todays lesson consists of fitness tests that will assess my
fitness levels in terms of flexibility, aerobic and muscle
endurance.
The tasks include:
1. Measuring my muscular endurance
Push-ups
Curl-ups
2. Measuring my flexibility
Zipper test
Sit-and-reach
SESSION 7
SKILL DEVELOPMENT
5 MINUTES
TODAYS
SCORE
PRE-TEST
SCORE
SESSION 7
ASSESSMENT
20 MINUTES
SESSION 8
INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY
10 MINUTES
REVIEW:
In our previous lesson, we conducted fitness tests to
assess our flexibility, aerobic and muscle endurance.
PREVIEW:
Todays lesson consists of participating in different
Philippine games which involve running:
1. Agawang panyo
Two groups line up along their designated baseline.
Each member of the group is assigned a number.
The teacher stands in the middle holding a panyo,
and calls out a number.
The relevant group members try to grab the panyo
from the teachers hand and runs back to his/her
baseline trying to avoid getting tagged by the
opposing group member.
2. Berong-berong
One person is designated taya or it.
S/he chases after the rest of the group and tries to tag
any of them.
Anyone who is tagged now locks hands with the
taya and joins the taya in chasing after the others.
3. Lawin at sisiw
A group forms a single file by holding on to each
members waist.
The last member on the line or the tail has a
handkerchief tucked at the back of his/her waist.
The object of the game is for the head of each group
(the one in front of the line) to grab this hanky while
trying to prevent their own groups hanky from
being grabbed by the head of the opposing group.
SESSION 8
SKILL DEVELOPMENT
5 MINUTES
SESSION 8
APPLICATION
30 MINUTES
Game Proper:
A. My heart rate before playing is: _____ bpm
B. I will monitor my heart at the end of each game:
1. Agawang panyo
HR after the game: _____ bpm
2. Berong-berong
HR after the game: _____ bpm
3. Lawin at sisiw
HR after the game: _____ bpm
SESSION 8
ASSESSMENT
5 MINUTES
LOW
MODERATE
VIGOROUS