Nombre:___________________________________________ Fecha:_________________

1.- Se hierve agua a 1 atm abs de presin en una olla enchaquetada, con vapor
de agua que se condensa a 115.6C en la chaqueta. El dimetro interior de la
olla es 0.656 m y su altura 0.984 m. El fondo tiene una ligera curvatura, pero
se supondr que es plano. Tanto el fondo como las paredes laterales estn
enchaquetadas hasta una altura de 0.656 m. La superficie de la olla para
transferencia de calor es 3.2 mm de acero inoxidable con valor de k de 16.27
W/m* K. El coeficiente del vapor condensado h dentro de la chaqueta tiene un
valor estimado de 10 200 W/m2. Prediga el coeficiente de transferencia de calor
por ebullicin ho para la superficie inferior de la olla. Prediga el coeficiente de
transferencia de calor por ebullicin de las paredes verticales enchaquetadas
de la olla. Pronostique la transferencia total del calor.
2.-Un vapor de agua saturada a 68.9 kPa (10 Ib/pulg abs) se condensa en un
tubo vertical de 1.22m de longitud con un DE de 0.0254 m (1.0 pulg) y una
temperatura superficial de 86.11 C (187 F). Calcule el coeficiente promedio
de transferencia de calor en sistema internacional
3.-A counterow, concentric tube heat exchanger is used to cool the lubricating
oil for a large industrial gas turbine engine. The ow rate of cooling water
through the inner tube (Di= 25 mm) is 0.2 kg/s, while the ow rate of oil
through the outer annulus (Do= 45 mm) is 0.1 kg/s. The oil and water enter at
temperatures of 100 and 30C, respectively. How long must the tube be made
if the outlet temperature of the oil is to be 60C?
4.- Exhaust gas from a furnace is used to preheat the combustion air supplied
to the furnace burners. The gas, which has a ow rate of 15 kg/s and an inlet
temperature of 1100K, passes through a bundle of tubes, while the air, which
has a ow rate of 10 kg/s and an inlet temperature of 300 K, is in cross ow
over the tubes. The tubes are unfinned, and the overall heat transfer
coefficient is 100 W/m2K. Determine the total tube surface area required to
achieve an air outlet temperature of 850 K. The exhaust gas and the air may
each be assumed to have a specific heat of 1075 J/kg K.
5.- Saturated water vapor leaves a steam turbine at a ow rate of 1.5 kg/s and
a pressure of 0.51 bar. The vapor is to be completely condensed to saturated
liquid in a shell-and-tube heat exchanger that uses city water as the cold uid.
The water enters the thin-walled tubes at 17C and is to leave at 57C.
Assuming an overall heat transfer coefficient of 2000 W/m2K, determine the
required heat exchanger surface area and the water ow rate. After extended
operation, fouling causes the overall heat transfer coefficient to decrease to
1000 W/m2K, and to completely condense the vapor, there must be an
attendant reduction in the vapor ow rate. For the same water inlet
temperature and ow rate, what is the new vapor ow rate required for
complete condensation?

Nombre:___________________________________________ Fecha:_________________