t

Tr(RETORTE)
0
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
70
74
78
80
82

20
82.5
94.4
104.6
114.1
115.9
116.1
116.1
115.5
114.9
114.6
114.7
114.6
114.7
115.2
115.4
115.5
115.5
115.6
115.5
115.3
115.3
115.3
115.2
115.2
115.2
115.2
115.2
115.3
115.4
115.3
115.4
115.3
115.3
115.3
115.2
32.7
29
29.3

Tmf

TR(prom)-TMF
16.4
98.9
28.1
87.2
30.4
84.9
55.7
59.6
60.3
55
65.9
49.4
71.2
44.1
76.8
38.5
82.3
33
86.8
28.5
89.5
25.8
94.2
21.1
96.8
18.5
99.3
16
102
13.3
104
11.3
105.7
9.6
107.3
8
108.7
6.6
109.7
5.6
110.6
4.7
111.4
3.9
112
3.3
112.5
2.8
113
2.3
113.4
1.9
113.7
1.6
113.9
1.4
114.2
1.1
114.4
0.9
114.6
0.7
114.7
0.6
114.8
0.5
114.9
0.4
115.1
0.2
115.1
0.2
89.8
25.5
82.6
32.7
83.4
31.9

84
86
90

26.5
24.3
21.7

81.5
77.4
66.6

33.8
37.9
48.7

Perfil de temperaura TR y T

Tmf

Tr(RETORTE)

Diferencas de temperaturas en funcion del tiempo

a ball solo interesa lo que calienta

tiempo

tr- tpmf
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
70
74
76

16
13.3
11.3
9.6
8
6.6
5.6
4.7
3.9
3.3
2.8
2.3
1.9
1.6
1.4
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.2

se toma aprtir del tiempo

para ball
graficar t vs
graficcar tr-tmpf vs

()=221.3110 ^(0.04)
tiempo

TR(prom)-TMF
0
5
6

tr-tmf(corregido
98.9
221.31
87.2 139.63716991
84.9 127.35061253

f(x) = 2
R = 0.

8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
70
74
76
78
80
82
84
86
90

59.6 105.92562573
55 88.105097915
49.4 73.282628495
44.1 60.953835434
38.5 50.699192023
33 42.169751149
28.5 35.075271242
25.8 29.174339881
21.1 24.266158959
18.5 20.183711886
16 16.788080313
13.3 13.963716991
11.3 11.614513903
9.6 9.6605318833
8 8.0352804301
6.6 6.6834551524
5.6 5.5590558616
4.7 4.6238212672
3.9 3.8459270141
3.3 3.1989027566
2.8 2.6607314203
2.3
2.2131
1.9 1.8407764018
1.6 1.5310911217
1.4 1.2735061253
1.1 1.0592562573
0.9 0.8810509792
0.7 0.732826285
0.6 0.6095383543
0.5 0.5069919202
0.4 0.3507527124
0.2 0.2426615896
0.2 0.2018371189
25.5 0.1678808031
32.7 0.1396371699
31.9 0.116145139
33.8 0.0966053188
37.9 0.0803528043
48.7 0.0555905586

FACTOR DE CORRECCION DE BALL

TR( promedio) promedio de TR desde

115.322727 programada
TO (temp inicial del aliment)
16.4

la autoclavealcanzo la T pr

Chart Title

el tiempo
TR-TMF
T vs (tr-tmf)
en papel logaritmico
se linaeliza

log(tr-tpmf)=logA-LOG b

si lo dejamos en papel normal seria

tr-tpmf= A*e^(-B*T)
tr-tmf= a *10^(-Bt)

oma aprtir del tiempo 30 porque a esa temp llega a 100c el TPMf

Chart Title

f(x) = 221.3087231453 exp( -0.0920225842 x )

R = 0.9978502577

tr-tpmf=221.31*e^(-0.092t)
y=Ae^(-Bx)
PASAMOS DE LN A LOG
TR-TPMF= 221.31*10^(-0.092/2.3)t

B=0.092/2.3= 0.04

lo hago hasta 76

curva ajustada y datos experimentales

TR(prom)-TMF

tr-tmf(corregido

utoclavealcanzo la T programada en el tiempo 12

6.35359116

tratamiento termicos ideales

tpmf
0
1
2
2
3
4
5
6
6
7

t
20
20
20
138
138
138
138
138
20
20

lt
rectangulo
0
0
0
1 1.3111E-014 1.3111E-014
1 1.3111E-014 1.3111E-014
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1 1.3111E-014 1.3111E-014

acumulado
0
1.311133937E-014
2.622267875E-014
2.622267875E-014
1
2
3
4
4
4

Chart Title

t
0
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
70
74
76
78
80
82
84

Tr(RETORTE)
20
82.5
94.4
104.6
114.1
115.9
116.1
116.1
115.5
114.9
114.6
114.7
114.6
114.7
115.2
115.4
115.5
115.5
115.6
115.5
115.3
115.3
115.3
115.2
115.2
115.2
115.2
115.2
115.3
115.4
115.3
115.4
115.3
115.3
115.3
115.2
32.7
29
29.3
26.5

Tmf
16.4
28.1
30.4
55.7
60.3
65.9
71.2
76.8
82.3
86.8
89.5
94.2
96.8
99.3
102
104
105.7
107.3
108.7
109.7
110.6
111.4
112
112.5
113
113.4
113.7
113.9
114.2
114.4
114.6
114.7
114.8
114.9
115.1
115.1
89.8
82.6
83.4
81.5

t
0
5
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
4
4
2
2
2
2
2

86
90

24.3
21.7

77.4
66.6

2
4

LT
AREA RECTANGULO
3.38844E-011
0
0
5.01187E-010 2.5059E-009 2.50594E-009
8.51138E-010 8.5114E-010 3.35707E-009
2.88403E-007 5.7681E-007 5.80163E-007
8.31764E-007 1.6635E-006 2.24369E-006
0.00000302 6.0399E-006 8.28359E-006
1.02329E-005 2.0466E-005 2.87495E-005
3.71535E-005 7.4307E-005 0.0001030565
0.0001318257 0.00026365 0.0003667078
0.0003715352 0.00074307 0.0011097783
0.000691831 0.00138366 0.0024934402
0.0020417379 0.00408348 0.0065769161
0.0037153523 0.0074307 0.0140076207
0.0066069345 0.01321387 0.0272214897
0.0123026877 0.02460538 0.0518268651
0.019498446 0.03899689 0.0908237571
0.028840315 0.05768063 0.1485043872
0.0416869383 0.08337388 0.2318782638
0.0575439937 0.11508799 0.3469662513
0.072443596 0.14488719 0.4918534433
0.0891250938 0.17825019 0.670103631
0.1071519305 0.21430386 0.884407492
0.1230268771 0.24605375 1.1304612462
0.1380384265 0.27607685 1.4065380991
0.1548816619 0.30976332 1.7163014229
0.1698243652 0.33964873 2.0559501534
0.1819700859 0.36394017 2.4198903251
0.1905460718 0.38109214 2.8009824687
0.2041737945 0.40834759 3.2093300576
0.213796209 0.42759242 3.6369224755
0.2238721139 0.44774423 4.0846667032
0.2290867653 0.45817353 4.5428402338
0.2344228815 0.46884576 5.0116859968
0.2398832919 0.95953317 5.9712191644
0.2511886432 1.00475457 6.9759737371
0.2511886432 0.50237729 7.4783510234
0.0007413102 0.00148262 7.4798336438
0.0001412538 0.00028251 7.4801161513
0.0001698244 0.00033965 7.4804558001
0.0001096478 0.0002193 7.4806750957

0.000042658 8.5316E-005 7.4807604116

3.54813E-006 1.4193E-005 7.4807746042
7.4807746042

t
0
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
70
74
76
78
80

Tr(RETORTE)
20
82.5
94.4
104.6
114.1
115.9
116.1
116.1
115.5
114.9
114.6
114.7
114.6
114.7
115.2
115.4
115.5
115.5
115.6
115.5
115.3
115.3
115.3
115.2
115.2
115.2
115.2
115.2
115.3
115.4
115.3
115.4
115.3
115.3
115.3
115.2
32.7
29

Tmf
16.4
28.1
30.4
55.7
60.3
65.9
71.2
76.8
82.3
86.8
89.5
94.2
96.8
99.3
102
104
105.7
107.3
108.7
109.7
110.6
111.4
112
112.5
113
113.4
113.7
113.9
114.2
114.4
114.6
114.7
114.8
114.9
115.1
115.1
89.8
82.6

TR(PROM)-TPMF
98.9
87.2
84.9
59.6
55
49.4
44.1
38.5
33
28.5
25.8
21.1
18.5
16
13.3
11.3
9.6
8
6.6
5.6
4.7
3.9
3.3
2.8
2.3
1.9
1.6
1.4
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.2
25.5
32.7

82
84
86
90

29.3
26.5
24.3
21.7

83.4
81.5
77.4
66.6

31.9
33.8
37.9
48.7

TR(PROM)
To

115.322727

115.3
16.4 C

PROM)-TPMF

mayr a 4.6
menor a 4.6

SI DESO HALLAR LA VEL de perdida

CR=Co*e^(-kt)
ln CR=LNCo-kt
logcr=log Co- kt/2,3

1 TB(min)= th-0.58*CUT
2 Fh= 1/B
3 TI(temp proceso termico
4 To temp inicial del alimento
5 I=TI-To
6 JI(intercepto de la ecuacion "A")
7 L= 10^(TI-TR((121.1))/Z)
8 J=JI/I
9 LOG(JI)
10 TB/Fh
11 LOG G=LOG JI -TB/FH
12 G=10^(LOG G)
USO LA TABLA Y OBTENGO "R" SE COONOCE LOG G
13 R=Fh/U
14 Fo= (Fh*L)/Rmin

LT= 10^(Tref-121.1/10)
LT= 10^(Tref-93.3/8.8)

ESO HALLAR LA VEL de perdidad de vitamina de un alimento

=Co*e^(-kt)
R=LNCo-kt
cr=log Co- kt/2,3