CREOLE LANGUAGE LIBRARY (CLL) “JOURNAL OF Elitrs PIDGINS AND CREOLES AN INTRODUCTION ltd by JACQUES ARENDS son peNyaauns Pon nooSPs dass ‘lie spain af he pa pee lem oh comes he ‘monogenean Sul io) ih rns he vw ha the nao ek [gigs fc sed tht hcl ees or sie: Tee pc puso Pa ad ana ie ‘Gil: nant ee, ora Pi 2 The socio-historical background of creoles ue Ade 2 Three pes of role Inher api ty one as cae cies edna in op of eng lia ic np oun Maen of) Heir (qin aac wer area ema cgi cera scr ch Specie nanny Tv ty ior slay cme alle hoe ng he hare by tay oer gop of ungeg Thc nase wcd th yey ran ov li Wh trong hiner prceoer through hecho angigrcamcimobeing Of tse treckic peony hah hl rin ua chan acre poo of ‘Ty ee cal wt pana te pacino lyn rs ‘Reconmernior tn i cea ein fe ‘he len psf hc be ng soli ii ht eth eer ay he ong ee cfc sn di ite planation rd fread andmarnnco Bicker 9) Ison, enh pemay dni id oncolpparhneemreg tNow ‘numbers of Acne, who wee el ng the weer ou of Acs orn ‘cmp Ang at ial ap nto enn vrs ‘nev of suiingsabor face. Indeed workers i Chianti {ina he Seth Wo acco rs won he plans in Ma, Gece6 Their foal ‘satay on he pein wee teagan. th aon sean wth ome th Caren pin mao as Capon Sonam) it Wo Ais ego hand of te aS af he We ‘canon esi xs of Nth ne mara ‘lode ates alan i el pon MeN on ‘the hc Erp poe hor mm i ate se mimo ‘clr pews Aman apa Me np owe ere ommend eC me ore lng ‘ao wr ning ie hole vith tan ween wh hey ple oe Knofsonoctinupe shonin he ot ppg ecg ts alin pir by hecho htm nt tne, One fe he seed ‘ines Ce Cok Eng ch, acing amo oth oe cutee con beeen Engin Aan pce theme Ope tc Ser ne sn arouning se al eimai (Catan Enable A nd pf och cone ht yen te pes fra ‘to ised nso at one «olny Maron communi deel scl pr the New Wor Gams ‘Cmts, Srna rin ier Sto Tod) Wile mw ef hs commence tn bec bre by th maieam sc ve on wih ey aed evapd et of pnaon cl, hot expe fc! pee ta {leecerbrrec chews Wat uy het sane doe home he a share maa cro Septal me eapdn amp [bape sy een cpl oS TeSuitan. wo mon ean ce tings Onin ofthe sip te Sormacon adc el ee heb Peano lpaps Egham orig ex spr ep tcey ‘en he coal eal Sa, weber ja rth eermamon cclangugs penyth Nn Al mn Kine: Whlemeafee dale (ep Mua af Pac fea en stl macabre pel may al orp ‘Shon Saamcan detisprnl il ond cent loo agus bend brlanggs hpi alcolechancein sparen eto i loge (Colrhi) sad Ang Ss Tr), nich el pe Fay emu of snd maton cel becn end he Mon Spit oer ‘so Lag Jamas Baby Ths ot emo i ary satis bat tetuaibypecpleventhy a pre dog cnn cmane uke eri ‘hae a thet anenn who we brn i "Tethys te ec a he dincion eon ene tena ese Ti dino wr ce by Chin (prin dcipeceen ce tana chr ne ges kcal poplin mem pen ee Ac ce ch i) ‘Boe ar dine nc hyve ere ce the ing pope (Cetcmleshacaen tne Now Wr), The dninetoa ec mporan ‘Te nts pee hal ag sper tine eng ho re Tipeprsnce remington near ao ha nt Sgr ah {42 Colonial expansion and the dive tide Their of ape spin nde anc see te cat ea lowed hr, rca cde eve ener ue sos ea ‘oma masta wich ccleion on i, Toe a ows: ‘ils pe fs icy ar concn he Na The main Espen nes nad nh lai prin we Spas Rr, Fans Bin and Netands Wiehe Spa and te Pre wo he Bore scaly found renin ow Wd shh me illo seo rng test ie ade pnd ome iin Aan wo cpu nd orale Ames (Caria), Mary oft dl ee ed ng ‘Spying he Nan beh heen cmb ‘Sd png hj oor We On por daring esperar iano ier men endo hep cnitanon chen ps OF ee wo ‘Eden inthe Wid yar any sr psd theca nt ey Srinan the cpa) wont etme se rate pga ew anddanogapi hr fhe las ser och eat donee by real rch I the ef Si8 emo biiaba lr ofr “sry i infra hon me ay he tian Ra 9, ‘icing ax handon cial daomen conc Dah Aleman Tha figs neath wise ow coats atu os les ‘had dcr. Whi wana nina eh fe wove earns main nding an campo war hl waren combon res cere Recs pe mon Wack poalion il mnt mow ta eau Tho how dg pod ley the as ery tan Pps bon cap iin wa yb Aes oth dh neal anon she nga issue ey tho ani or nc povton tc nah ed consti wm cn uh se ep ‘her of marty shee eas 4 nthe ppp bsg fh Sina dae on Pine vie wth ring naman Fo gus ane ne ds ‘bare hat ding led od hr hc ence ‘sao which Dupe he The ene pc hacemos ‘hee fp ihronte ene pa) he Wierd Ca enerene ing Sa eoneo ry Cau resin sport Sua nes ow ‘ead ly thi ony on a ones Daring te et yee hneinptin 301725 cheformate eel San Same eae {Conn ogy, eu nd Lange sn Can te Asap ne shen o fal semper int Susann ag ped soe Gots Cou (Ghana ened she main spo avs Ohya Big sport cnet nein o Asn sa in he ana cos lung cha Manic ond Wale dita lamer ons aa hive pe minor ne, wees lrg log ne Cao “hsshows the deel hie ema mony desea dae son abating rye casero a ‘chm wot haben deo and Na en os Geng ‘pee an Marinus Gaye igre. qu hs os hepa en eee aia eeenaiend etn ny aevely acordacey wl se eh neces! oueeaseeeennoee tse ue tose eaten Scenario arent Irene ne and phen or de end an e atin o hg telecom boro Bo smo of nga neon wt hae ATearing feds ‘nto youngechilen Shensemedhe prado snp Forthexguiona angry ts cherie oe be as ‘Apt ome ey snecamamuniy aloo nur ick mrs oid “ros To in edged he csn fp a allan ky te thc om ben ches ven wrk. ain nthe ee ‘sheet es ho lg en thom oan ‘Sgt ck over eve stn hen re pel on a ‘hein Pry te enc nanend ata be ie oe ‘des wo ced int agg te yh yb wor ‘chy anor been ee dato hse of doce ence, ‘ar ei em aonb conceding ed gant fected facto an wc te ‘the Tha among kt ver sy ae mo ple he mo ‘eae aon maemo nding le rca ett ‘th white. heDcovene et flowed byte aries ten ‘eds shot pc andy yh sand pen ldo ripe oc mess may ra ‘allem ea bee ft ft he een ig ‘anc cormotwonu eatin lcs aa aims ples fhe pana dpe omni of mua ete wo ee he el of ‘al lacntp trees he men and ck women Ths ws pepe peop ‘whoementenrersenatetonn inner ee sthne ley hace ‘ily hi eer ugh fw Toe wh armed save he lito ome going ema oop, Hrce the al omy of ea ‘Bearman fds Th dar nner af ime ole cy on comorl of wo gop heb ra wate, he el no i ‘can te ole te who ad en i th oy. Lingeinel sing life nc ic ht reed the honykigoe i Ain pp whe he er aa si Ba nan ce on ian age sn verona opening) - Leds rao th as ofa orn st tan smn ete ea ch ‘Stems neyo tthe ston by ew ae ee haw ht, Sipura src maceig pss thy wesc on exe! he (elton eet artical langngs theo Theat ‘Seo ringgit a ary poi bk ose Ince (rhode demegapti om feral necticut: Ineo! qe sony hk feng oe hehe peel by Afr (evenly b doe Ine wd bo loro ofthe aac ips by he Ac sare wou eon {ang sro of te, Bg andy ie xi he spoecley aie scant Beaaeoftsherauniae hb wernt thew hin the celony con them tee, The niparan Fm ef ena we yt yw tm ae al mumanage Son ‘pith afr, aero ach meme ana fe eae ‘Seta atoshipe nerd ei ne nd rai pel opotin Fecota ie pact (Mays). Te ga gor ts ee, 14 Demography ‘ase dpc heen yh po ‘hee denne mae del econ eon oto Thi lcereomenn Fin cosiedempapitaatcnsianprenedinsto cepa ‘olaion beable happen ate expla Frcs whch ‘Att eof tpi cecil by tr eon) etn chin acherosLangee Berg pas) Frentpetbe promt ii umber ew ce ding helo eid ‘ehrcoly e eeySeo Syya ar snnson Deno “monensin chm Sea Sgr), ms a ‘lon wnt See ding hi pred. Ts dogs Roig may vic ccnp meron fr oe phn soa easton pron cinoma np ban they ma deere ‘rot aan prea Aral iw of cen ybaca stoi enh siren sehen Th sofia ning chs en bed ita eon nolo bccn of dh pre re yr gg) ‘ninower shone pres al Once he demir ay ce teourunderanng fen concn dopmen ofthe quanti pepe Senter eSnips pple pil geil pid ‘Fenn Th es wen Bc boae he rnc of lpg the ‘Sirens eer ands for sh eno as ngage 3 inion Aah spoig mad we cra renin olson teow we kew te sig fra el fr aig Aa ay ane (Steed wy boc among ified en ge loan Tf eae Bakr), hw he ow ate ing nc emogei er or noel ete Bea ering the Fri intne en sel ty ewer he cand bac uf be popeaon ‘rach x ips hah ero bere te bepaning of eoiion (hich mig be ned Eco nd Es cha ae fice pes re ‘sey slemere ave aegatectofelnuige Lace lm oped ‘hinge sing ign. Aer Fe when ‘ier’ be mumbo dos ‘teeming ifort ren gun sore ne pase hlangge om Oty he fa os ok jus uneve mae 2 e tensions ae he uy hence tec saa “erly Ag deal sce marco he a tng tothe tri tne he emma enc or en hs arid ‘lef tpn acon eo he iin tie when he ion | ‘Stems pe ro ay inept pain metwhich k ‘lon reat uh nes con of bogie ma ‘ery clin ake ple Ti der ot me. of rae th cles ‘sy ao te lol har acon fort Bl Wh ‘cal ec eps things omer emo rs uh Sage mds 1 hel al ada he he eee ner cmt a el oy fm Rn th ono Ee ans pv eas fing he ‘Sasoip ree Jenoptik ttre howe lel pis igh inst gene of er etd up teeny cnet fie stout denogupic aafr e psae ign ancenon Bc ‘te sth doloed gtation nde) adeno mec ete og ‘ipsa The ape pei ely aeons arc ohare the are Terk inant ee dmogpic cen: ani mmberof an be em ee homo of comer iii ay ay esha quae muon What atep e edage i ili oth emp elope of pcr any, T sch Ppeliion hr grows siya Et whee high wl i a ogee ih ry igh Sila high ofp ets inpctaon sl hr {Shig wields or nthe aac son oe rp ‘langage il pei meen teri pene pn ory ‘kang tren ve! Sg 9) soy laos ae Send fren pi npn “At crwth! wth te ere inguin egy a he aes poplars Whines balk fhe ie poplin spe the ame Brynn ning: thee we othen Sia Vig ns whe | ‘icy af Eampean nung ms pen, Mee pep he dee he nape steed wy Ancaeme cup y Bee ‘ste ig Asc npg Eas pian ve open by ns oF ‘ets In other Alton ior arf na eget cho iybei grand firs ‘Sal 8 heh hembra ian pom dle of bute acer nk ee. the hina demnpaphs eke oe ates te dar Principle Th price pps acount rhe dapper seg nar "heanderppnsonctssenetemay nani pc ak up hepa ters These imi lap as any ene pan {ah Earponsnloon European ay hich dopo on nen ‘hecoteLnpuge otha ey Ag cence oat ‘ccna uel mot enon nc tes he depp rambo sale Serine ths te fox ee et impr af emp toon cain an Resa hi fhe Saran os Min & ce pias it Condy dr oh apn Sunn’ non, che ‘keen on eoicmtngndwide agian ogni cn cen wth pardons oc Fe ie Teh Sema {Seman il in Pe The cna wrk onthe an sae ae (Goh nti Pus 90) equine scene Dac pepo 3 Pidgins 44 Introduction ins engages de i or angus a ih arly seri pe ht mari Thc i ng we en (gute ae ce eine kari ty bred aac Tremeermorps ed ye light spte enng om “elite dates Tn fp and cole langue gi ie rp To i, thy aud eigen of eo ree ck ss aps Freer feof lg Eglo hee epeely New Gas tem gens oun cpr pin By may Febobr Gand cndingogs nde oreo irmany nero ey Sichatgnnsingn pti mip eh ‘pues pe cg on pin ihre bse taney nd cet ‘tena idgan Those umber Hoe, end Wer an Fen Eh wil mb to af ur cs, We wl eugene fl sngi dices cress) pn ay hae cnaebly cmp ‘ips ) pn oon edo el ge he han oa che “Te eal of hewn! pit ws aj of ae, burrs es lel cy a Hank i) soa enalagi wte dsc bt mie et eth ‘abd he Chine ag Engh ponuncaia of e Engl si ‘Pee ce Baer Mabie gnc became on pop ‘Chins ag Ege pone bok n Chins haat he ay pe Se “Theor pled pg nv are wel ofr Chins Pa Fgh an aly may done thaws we nem al ug Ul he them ge ot commas jest ome sen cer om al ju accl e Enapns bo el he er ag