Side note: Principal Tushman states at the end of the year, Always try to be a
little kinder than necessary. Kind acts will be celebrated within my
classroom throughout the year; there will be a jar for students to fill out slips
that detail the acts of kindness committed, anyone is welcome to write
someones name down. Additionally, I will have a jar of gold coins if my
students fill the jar. Students can fill the jar by displaying good behavior
during class for the day. Students can also lose coins by being disruptive. If
students display consistent good behavior and fill the jar completely, I will
allow students a pizza party at the end of the unit.
Unit Overview Calendar
Day of
Unit
Monday
Day 1:
Learning
Objectives
1. Students
demonstrate
reflection on the
course over-arching
concept as well as
their own beliefs
2. How can we show
others respect?
3. I can analyze how
Wednesd
ay Day 2:
Friday
Day 3:
Monday
Day 4:
of Morning" by Maya
Angelou (25 minutes)
***See additional materials
Introduce double notes entry log
for note-taking strategy over
Wonder 5 minutes
Lesson over relevancy of genre
& audience
Homework: Read pages 1-24 in
Wonder
1. I can use active
DEAR time (15 minutes)
reader strategies to
Free write in daily journal (10
gain meaning from
minutes)
the text. (Predicting,
This I Believe short essay
questioning,
writing in-class (20 minutes)
clarifying,
Page poetry activity (20
connecting,
minutes)
commenting
Small group discussion over
inferring, etc.)
themes in Wonder (15 minutes)
2. Students can
Socratic
Seminar (25 minutes)
3. Students have
Homework: Read pages 48-78 in
started to
Wonder for homework
deconstruct his/her
worldview through
examining different
literary works
1. Students can
DEAR time (15 minutes)
explain, examine, &
Free write in daily journal (10
exhibit the theme of
minutes)
Wonder as they work
Lesson over rhetorical appeals
on a project with a
(15 minutes)
group of peers.
Reader Response activity (30
2. Students
minutes)
recognize how the
Wednesd
ay
Day 5:
1. Students know
the 4 different types
of bullying
2. Students can lead
a small group in a
discussion over
relevant topics and
themes pertaining to
Wonder.
3. Students engage
in the Novel Hunt
activity and see how
the author
Friday
Day 6:
1. Students
recognize the
difference between
informal and formal
language
2. Students will
understand the
expectations for the
Narrative Knowing
essay.
3. Students
understand how
empathy functions
Monday
Day 7:
1. Students can
accurately convey
the voice of a
character from the
literature
2. Students actively
participate in
designing an art
piece of their own
choosing
3. Students
Wednesd
ay Day 8:
- UbD
lesson
plan
Friday
Day 9:
Monday
Day 10:
recognize how
detrimental acts of
bullying and betrayal
can be for people.
4. Students
understand
expectations for the
book talk assignment
1. Students are
aware of the value
workshops can hold
when utilized
efficiently
2. Students know
how to give
constructive criticism
on essays
3. Students
understand the
difference between
good feedback and
bad feedback
1. Students can
identify the
difference between a
phrase and a clause.
2. Students
demonstrate they
are reading for
homework by
participating in the
discussion
3. Students
demonstrate
retention of
knowledge over
clauses and phrases
by completing the
ticket out the door
1. Students
recognize the power
of perspective in
writing, how voice
influences
interpretation
2. Students identify
traits that make each
character in Wonder
unique
Wednesd
ay Day
11:
Friday
Day 12:
Monday
Day 13:
3. Students
understand the
poetry genre and
how it functions as a
narrative
1. Students see the
positives to letting
peers take a look at
your work
2. Students
recognize the
benefits to seeing
someone elses
approach to the
same assignment
3. Students
perspectives are
broadened through
the revising process
4. Students know the
importance of word
choice and structure
1. Students
understand how the
author uses
figurative language
to strengthen writing.
2. Students grasp
the value of self-love.
3. Students realize
the positives to
working in a group
setting.
1. Students see the
advantages to
working with a team
to create something.
2. Students realize
the importance of
knowing your
audience when
giving a speech.
3. Students are
creative in their
approach to how
they give their short
talk over the book
Wonder.
Wonder.
Wednesd
ay Day
14:
Friday
Day 15:
1. Students
contribute to the
discussion and use
evidence from the
text to support their
claims.
2. Students
understand what
logical fallacies are,
how this
understanding can
improve our writing.
3. Students think
critically about the
Chalk Talk
questions and also
why the author made
the choices she did.
1. Students write to
reflect and explain
how their process of
the Narrative
Knowing essay went.
2. Students
recognize the
benefits of revising a
draft over time.
3. Students
understand why the
narrative genre is so
powerful.
Activities
1. DEAR time for the first (15 minutes)
2. Free write in daily journal (10 minutes)
3. Lesson over rhetorical appeals (20 minutes)
4. Reader Response activity (25 minutes)
5. Song Lyrics activity (20 minutes)
See additional materials for rubric
Homework
- Read pages 78-102 in Wonder
North Carolina Common Core Standards
Key Ideas and Details
1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the
text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including
determining where the text leaves matters uncertain
Craft and Structure
6. Determine an authors point of view or purpose in a text in which the
rhetoric is particularly effective, analyzing how style and content contribute
to the power, persuasiveness or beauty of the text.
Comprehension and Collaboration
3. Evaluate a speakers point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and
rhetoric, assessing the stance, premises, links among ideas, word choice,
points of emphasis, and tone used.
Wednesday, Day 5: Lesson over types of bullying: Physical, verbal, social,
cyberbullying
Length: 90 minutes
Learning Objectives
Students know the 4 different types of bullying
Students can lead a small group in a discussion over relevant topics
and themes pertaining to Wonder.
Students engage in the Novel Hunt activity and see how the author
Activities
1. DEAR time (15 minutes)
2. Free write in daily journal (10 minutes)
3. Lesson/review over the 4 types of bullying (10 minutes)
4. Small group activity, Novel Hunt (15 minutes)
5. Discussion Leader Activity (40 minutes)
See additional materials
Homework
Read pages 102-126 in Wonder
North Carolina Common Core Standards
Key Ideas and Details
3. Analyze the impact of the authors choices regarding how to develop and
relate elements of a story or drama (e.g., where a story is set, how the action
is ordered, how the characters are introduced and developed).
Comprehension and Collaboration
1. Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions
(one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades
1112 topics, texts, and issues, building on others ideas and expressing their
own clearly and persuasively.
Key Ideas and Details
Learning Objectives
Students understand how the author uses figurative language to
strengthen writing.
Students grasp the value of self-love.
Students realize the positives to working in a group setting.
Activities
1. DEAR time (15 minutes)
2. Free write in daily journal (10 minutes)
3. Extended definition of discrimination activity (20 minutes)
4. Small group rubric creation (20 minutes)
5. Figurative language mini-lesson (10 minutes)
6. Self-Love Activity (15 minutes)
Homework
- Read pages 234-258 in Wonder
North Carolina Common Core Standards
Vocabulary Acquisition and Use
5. Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and
nuances in word meanings.
Production and Distribution of Writing
4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development,
organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
Range of Writing
10. Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection,
and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a
range of tasks, purposes.
Monday, Day 13: Figurative language mini-lesson
Length: 90 minutes
Learning Objectives
Students see the advantages to working with a team to create something.
Students realize the importance of knowing your audience when giving a
speech.
Students are creative in their approach to how they give their short
talk over the book Wonder.
Activities
1. DEAR time (15 minutes)
2. Free write in daily journal (10 minutes)
3. Exploring Precepts (10 minutes)
4. Class collaboration on rubric for Narrative Essay (15 minutes)
5. Figurative Language Mini-lesson (10 minutes)
6. Book talk groups over Wonder (30 minutes)
See attachments
Homework
- Read pages 258-288 in Wonder
North Carolina Common Core Standards
Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas
4. Present information, findings, and supporting evidence, conveying a clear
and distinct perspective, such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning,
alternative or opposing perspectives are addressed, and the organization,
2:
This I Believe grading criteria for short essay in-class writing
Page poetry activity
Small group discussion over themes in Wonder
Tying it all together Wrap up discussion
Day 3:
Pre-viewing film questions
o Have you ever been bullied? Do you know someone who has been
bullied? Are you a bully?
Post-viewing film activity
o Consider the rhyme, Sticks and stones may break my bones, but
words will never hurt me. Did you ever use it to ward off bullies?
Explain why you think this is or is not effective.
o What does the narrator mean when he says, Sometimes being
drug free has less to do with addiction and more to do with
sanity?
o The narrator paints a picture of a cast built around your broken
heart. Its signed by you, and it simply says, They were wrong!
Share a story about a time when everyone around you felt like a
bully, but you knew they were wrong. Explain why you signed
your cast, They were wrong!
o The narrator says, If you cant see anything beautiful about
yourself, get a better mirror. Look a little closer. Because theres
something inside you that made you keep trying despite everyone
that told you to quit. List five things you like about yourself, and
of those five, what do you consider to be your best quality?
Socratic Seminar
Day 4:
Reader Response activity
Song Lyrics activity
Song Lyrics
Many chapters begin with song lyrics. Students will focus on the song lyrics
that are sprinkled throughout the book. Have students research the artists,
their era, and their type of music. I will ask students to interpret the meaning
of the song lyrics and why R.J. Palacio has referenced so many songs in the
book.
Day 5:
4 types of bullying overview
Small group activity
Novel Hunt
Find examples of your assigned type of bullying in the book. On your
computer, post examples in the class Padlet. Label the examples into the 4
different types of bullying.
o Relational
o Verbal
o Physical
o Cyberbullying
Discussion Leader Activity
(Adapted from Peter Smagorinsky)
The class will organize into 5 small groups with each group being responsible
for leading a discussion over at least a chapter of the novel. Each group will
be responsible for conducting a group discussion that will last 30 minutes
- Each group member should take a roughly equal part in leading the
discussion.
You should make an effort to include each other class member in your
discussion.
The questions you pose should not ask for factual information from the
story, unless those facts serve to help explore open-ended questions
(i.e., those without a single correct answer.
The questions you pose should include at least one of each of the
following categories:
o Inferences about characters or events within the text (e.g., How
does joining a gang affect Richards life?)
o Generalizations from the text to society at large (e.g., In what
ways is Auggies story relevant to todays society?)
o The effects of literary form or technique (e.g. Do you think that
the presentation of Auggies experiences is realistic?)
o The purpose of a particular event in terms of the texts meaning
o Evaluations of the literature (e.g., What parts of the story do you
like best and least? Why?)
o Emotions that students have in response to the story (e.g., How
did you feel when Jack betrayed Auggie?)
o Personal Connections to the story (e.g., What connections do
you feel when you read the scene where Auggie overheard Julian
talking about him?)
- During the discussion, students should try to elaborate on initial
comments
Day 6:
Researching Childhood Conditions
Research on Childhood Conceptions
I will brainstorm with students other illnesses or conditions that affect
children (from leukemia to Cleft palate to Aspergers Syndrome to autism),
causing them to act or look differently from others. I will then pass out some
short articles on these illnesses or conditions to groups of students. Have
these groups summarize the information and make a short presentation to
other students. These presentations should focus on understanding the
differences and treating others with kindness and respect. Additionally, I will
discuss with the class how society at different times has used different words
to describe students with differences. Have them examine the words used
by characters in the story. For example, Mrs. Albans uses the word
handicapped to describe Auggie. Discuss with your students how different
labels affect our attitudes and behaviors.
Quick-Write over how the research you conducted today made you
feel
Day 7:
Class discussion on themes of bullying and betrayal in Wonder
I will have students respond to the following prompts on the themes:
Bullying and betrayal. To follow up I will have students do a Think, Pair, Share.
They will write down responses to the questions, then students will pair up
and have a brief discussion to explain the reasoning behind their answers.
Day 9:
Mini-lesson over phrases and clauses
Mini Lesson Topic
Phrases & Clauses
Materials
Various textual examples from Wonder
Connection
In the previous lesson we engaged in a lesson over the components of writing
a persuasive essay. Specifically we focused on ethos, logos and pathos. We
are preparing to write a memoir and these are helpful tools to understand
when considering language instruction.
Explicit Instruction
I created a PowerPoint that defines the terms phrase, clause, independent
clause, dependent clause, past participle, and present participle. The slides
have multiple examples that demonstrate for students how to identify the
difference between an independent clause and a dependent clause. It also
goes into detail about the difference between a clause and a phrase. Once
students have a basic understanding between the differences of a phrase and
clause we will do a whiteboard activity. For this activity students will each
have their own white board that they will write out the answer to my
questions on. This way they get practice writing both phrases and clauses so
it sticks with them more.
Guided Practice
I put together a handout for students to practice distinguishing between a
clause and a phrase as well as between an independent clause and a
dependent clause. Students are invited to use one another as a resource as
long as they are discussing the reasoning behind why they selected the
answer they did. I will be watching and listening to ensure students stay on
task and are not just copying one anothers work.
Independent Practice
As the ticket out the door for the day I will ask students to identify 3
examples from the mentor text weve been reading, A Long Way Gone:
Memoirs of a Boy Soldier. Students are welcome to reference the PowerPoint
and the notes theyve taken over what weve talked about.
Group Wrap-Up
After students have had time to examine the text and classify where in parts
of the text what is a clause and what is a phrase. I will call on a few students
randomly to share examples theyve identified as a phrase or a clause. I will
then ask students to provide reasoning as to why its important to understand
the difference between a clause and phrase in both your reading and writing.
Furthermore why is it important to know the specific types of clauses? Why
does it matter whether you choose to use a past participle or a present
participle? These questions will hopefully help students understand the
reasoning behind the thinking.
Fishbowl Discussion Wonder
o Who do you identify with in Wonder? Why?
Ticket out the door - review over phrases and clauses
Name: _______________________________________________________________Date:
___________________
Independent / Dependent
15.When my dog finally stopped barking
Independent / Dependent
16.The red panda hid among the leaves and took a nap
Independent / Dependent
17.After I finish cleaning the kitchen
Independent / Dependent
18.The stoplight barely lit the intersection
Independent / Dependent
19.That pizza looks delicious
Independent / Dependent
20.That I found for a great price at a thrift shop
Independent / Dependent
Day 10:
In-class writing activity: Rewrite a section of a chapter from the
perspective of Auggies Mom or Dad.
Poetry Activity
o I will have students write a poem of their choosing. They can
make the format however they want as long as the language
is relevant to Wonder.
Day 11:
Work time in class. Students will self-edit then peer review, they will
have the remainder of class to work independently on their Narrative
Essay
***See The Revising Process and Developing Meta- Awareness for the
process students will use during this workshop.
Day 12:
Extended definition activity
Extended Definition
(Adapted from Peter Smagorinsky)
I will ask students to write an extended definition of a particular kind of
discrimination. Throughout the unit we have considered the effects of the
discrimination, on both the person who discriminates and the person who is
being discriminated against. We have looked at questions of discrimination in
a variety of situations using examples from current events, from your
personal experiences and observations, and from literature. In some cases,
there has been disagreement on what counts as discrimination. Your task is
to write an essay in which you provide an extended definition of
discrimination of a particular kind, such as gender discrimination in the
Examples
Each
example is
explained in
sufficient
detail so
that the
reader
clearly sees
how it
supports the
criterion.
Contrastin
g examples
Each
contrasting
example is
explained in
sufficient
detail so
that the
reader
clearly sees
how it
supports the
criterion.
Warrants
The writer
clearly
explains how
each
example and
contrasting
example
illustrates
the criterion
to which it is
related.
The
conclusion
both
summarizes
the
definition
and extends
it to provide
a new
insight
Conclusion
Most, but
not all,
contrasting
examples
are
explained in
sufficient
detail so
that the
reader
clearly sees
how they
support the
criteria.
Most, but
not all,
contrasting
examples
are
explained in
sufficient
detail so
that the
reader
clearly sees
how they
support the
criteria.
The writer
explains how
most
examples
and
contrasting
examples
illustrate the
criteria to
which they
are related.
The
conclusion
summarizes
the
definition
but does
little to
extend it to
provide a
new insight
Some, but
not all,
examples
are
explained in
sufficient
detail so
that the
reader
clearly sees
how they
support the
criteria.
Some, but
not all,
contrasting
examples
are
explained in
sufficient
detail so
that the
reader
clearly sees
how they
support the
criteria.
The writer
explains how
some
examples
and
contrasting
examples
illustrate the
criteria to
which they
are related.
The
conclusion
summarizes
the
definition
but does not
extend it to
provide a
new insight
based on the
not.
The writer
provides
examples,
but its not
clear how
they are
related to
the criteria.
There are
few or no
examples.
The writer
provides
contrasting
examples,
but its not
clear how
they are
related to
the criteria.
There are
few or no
examples.
The writer
makes an
effort to
relate the
examples
and
contrasting
examples
to the
criteria, but
this
The writing
is all in one
paragraph
or the
paragraph
divisions
appear
arbitrary.
There are
few or no
warrants.
The writing
is all in one
paragraph
or the
paragraph
divisions
appear
arbitrary.
Form
Mechanics,
Spelling,
Grammar,
Use
based on the
thinking that
has gone
into the
definition.
The writers
introduction,
each
criterion,
and
conclusion
are
separated
into different
paragraphs.
For the most
part, the
writing is
clear and
free of
problems.
based on the
thinking that
has gone
into the
definition.
The writers
introduction,
each
criterion,
and
conclusion
and
separated
into different
paragraphs.
For the most
part, the
writing is
clear and
free of
problems.
thinking that
has gone
into the
definition.
The writers
introduction,
each
criterion,
and
conclusion
are
separated
into different
paragraphs.
The writing
includes
some
problems
that impede
the readers
effort to
understand
what the
writer is
saying.
The writing
is all in one
paragraph
or the
paragraph
division
seems
arbitrary.
The writing
is all in one
paragraph
or the
paragraph
division
seems
arbitrary.
The writing
includes
many
problems
that
impede the
readers
effort to
understand
what the
writer is
saying.
The writing
includes
many
problems
that
impede the
readers
effort to
understand
what the
writer is
saying.
7. Bullying comments can destroy a persons self image and often leads
to a defeated body language in the victim.
8. Next, draw the same outline of a full body person on another piece of
flip chart paper.
9. This time write as many positive comments on the drawing as possible.
10.Statements like, You did such a nice job, or I enjoy your friendship,
you're great, you're smart"
11.Fill it with really nice statements.
12.Cut this drawing out, but dont wrinkle it.
13.Post this drawing in the room.
14.This person is now just called Wanda.
15.What is the difference between the two?
Day 13:
Exploring Precepts
To begin I plan to dress as Abraham Lincoln and talk about the value of truth
throughout the length of his life. I will proceed to ask students to think of
someone who they consider a hero in each of their lives. Then, Ill have
students choose a precept that helps show why you believe them to be a
hero.
Class collaboration on rubric for Narrative Essay
Rubric over Narrative Essay
Students and I will collaborate to create the grading criteria for this
assignment to be graded on.
Book talk over Wonder
Day 14:
Chalk Talk
Chalk Talk
Respond to these questions by writing your answer or responding to another.
o Why would the author title the book this way?
o What does it mean to be a wonder?
o Who was a wonder in this novel?
o What does wonder have to do with the theme of this novel?
Post-reading discussion activity
Post-Reading Discussion Activity
1. Dont judge a boy by his face
What do you think of the line Dont judge a boy by his face which appears
on the back cover of the book? Did this affect how much you were interested
in the story? How much did this line give away about the story you were
about to read?
2. Auggies appearance
Throughout Wonder, Auggie describes the way that people react to seeing his
face for the first time: by immediately looking away. Have you ever been in a
situation where you have responded like this to seeing someone different?
Having now read Wonder, how do you feel about this now? Auggies face is
not fully described until quite far on in the story, in Vias chapter August:
Through the Peephole. How close was this description to your own mental
picture of Auggie? Did you have a picture of his face in your mind while
reading the book? Did the description alter that picture?
3. Auggies personality
How would you describe Auggie as a person in the first few chapters of the
book? What about the final few chapters? Has he changed significantly? Are
there any experiences or episodes during the story that you think had a
particular effect on him? If so, how?
4. The Astronaut Helmet
In the chapter Costumes Auggie describes the astronaut helmet that he
wore constantly as a younger child. We later learn that Miranda was the one
to give Auggie the helmet, and is proud of the gift, but that it was Auggies
father who threw it away. What do you think the helmet signifies to each of
these characters and why do you think they all view it so differently?
5. Star Wars
Star Wars is one of Auggies passions. Why do you think this is?
Do you see any reasons for Auggie to identify with these characters, or to
aspire to be like them?
6. The use of humor in Wonder
Auggies parents bring Auggie around to the idea of attending school by
joking with him about Mr. Tushmans name, and telling him about their old
college professor, Bobbie Butt. To what extent is humor used as a tool
throughout Wonder to diffuse difficult or tense situations, or to convey a part
of the story that would otherwise be depressing or sad? Look at the chapter
How I Came To Life.
7. Via
What did you think of Via as a character? Did you empathize with her? Why
do you think Via was so angry to learn that Auggie cut off his Padawan braid?
Do you think Vias own attitude towards her brother changes throughout the
story?
8. Mrs. Albans
Look at the emails between Mr. Tushman, Julians parents and Jacks parents
in the chapter Letters, Emails, Facebook, Texts. Up to this point in the story
we have seen how the children at Auggies school have reacted to him. Is
Mrs. Albans attitude towards Auggie different? What do you make of her
statement that Auggie is handicapped? Do you think she is correct in saying
that asking ordinary children, such as Julian, to befriend Auggie places a
burden on them?
9. At the ice cream parlor
The author has explained that she was inspired to write Wonder after an
experience at a local ice cream parlour very similar to the scene described in
the chapter Carvel, where Jack sees Auggie for the first time. In this scene,
Jacks babysitter Veroncia chooses to get up and quickly walk Jack and his
little brother Jamie away from Auggie, rather than risk Jamie saying
something rude or hurtful. What do you think you would have done, if put in
that position?
10.
The Precepts (Rules to Live By)
- When given the choice between being right or being kind, choose
kind. -- Dr. Wayne Dyer
- Your deeds are your monuments. Inscription on ancient Egyptian
tomb
- Have no friends not equal to yourself. Confucius
- Fortune favors the bold. Virgil
- No man is an island, entire of itself. John Donne
- It is better to know some of the questions than all of the answers.
James Thurber
- Kind words do not cost much. Yet they accomplish much. Blaise
Pascal
- What is beautiful is good, and who is good will soon be beautiful.
Sappho
- Do all the good you can, by all the means you can, in all the ways you
can, in all the places you can, at all the times you can, to all the people
you can, as long as you ever can. John Wesley
- Just follow the day and reach for the sun. Polyphonic Spree
- Everyone deserves a standing ovation because we all overcometh the
world. Auggie Pullman
Day 15:
***See The Revising Process and Developing Meta- Awareness for the
process students will use during this workshop.
Reflection
Final Precept You Will Carry Share Out
Pair and Share
Reflection is an essential component to many aspects of life, including the
writing process. I will have my students write a page or longer reflection on
the unit. What were your interest and difficulties? Did you find any of the
characters in Wonder relatable? If so, who? Finally I would like you to talk
about precepts in your reflection. What is your understanding of a precept?
What is one precept that you carry with you or plan to carry with you in
your life? Be prepared to share this last answer with the class.