MAKALAH

FRAKTUR PELVIS

Penyusun :
Ardi Yudha

1102011040

Cattleya Ananda Vilda

1102011063

Fadhillah Syafitri Suhatril

1102011091

Pembimbing :
Dr. Riantono Agung Sutomo, Sp.Rad

KEPANITERAAN KLINIK ILMU RADIOLOGI

RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ARJAWINANGUN
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS YARSI
AGUSTUS 2016
DAFTAR ISI

COVER ............................................................................................................................ i
DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................................. ii
DAFTAR GAMBAR .................................................................................................... iii
BAB I Pendahuluan ....................................................................................................... 1
BAB II Tinjauan Pustaka ............................................................................................. 2
Anatomi Pelvis ..................................................................................................... 2
Definisi Fraktur Pelvis ........................................................................................ 5
Etiologi Fraktur Pelvis ......................................................................................... 5
Klasifikasi Fraktur Pelvis ..................................................................................... 6
Mekanisme Fraktur Pelvis ................................................................................. 14
Gejala Klinik Fraktur Pelvis .............................................................................. 18
Pemeriksaan Penunjang Fraktur Pelvis .............................................................. 19
Gambaran Radiologi Fraktur Pelvis .................................................................. 21
Komplikasi Fraktur Pelvis ................................................................................ 22
BAB III Kesimpulan .................................................................................................... 24
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................................... 25
DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1 Anatomi pelvis ............................................................................................. 3

Gambar 2 Sisi lateral tulang Innominatum..................................................................... 4
Gambar 3 Fraktur Stabil ................................................................................................. 7
Gambar 4 Fraktur tidak stabil......................................................................................... 8
Gambar 5 Fraktur tidak stabil pada trauma rotasi dan vertical....................................... 8
2

Gambar 6 Diagram fraktur avulsi pelvis ...................................................................... 10

Gambar 7 Gambaran radiologi fraktur acetabular..........................................................11
Gambar 8. Diagram fraktur pelvis ................................................................................ 11
Gambar 9. Gambaran radiologi fraktur pelvis ............................................................ 12
Gambar 10. Gambaran radiologi fraktur Malagaigne ................................................. 12
Gambar 11. Gambaran radiologi fraktur krista iliaca .................................................. 13
Gambar 12. Gambaran radiologi trauma pelvis dan sacral .......................................... 13
Gambar 13. Gambaran radiologi fraktur kompresi Antero-posterior .......................... 14
Gambar 14. Gambaran radiologi cedera kompresi anteroposterior ............................. 15
Gambar 15. Gambaran radiologi kompresi lateral ....................................................... 16
Gambar 16. Gambaran radiologi fraktur vertical ......................................................... 17
Gambar 17. Gambaran radiologi trauma kombinasi .................................................... 18
Gambar 18. Radiografi sacro iliaca .............................................................................. 21
Gambar 19. Radiografi pelvis ...................................................................................... 21
Gambar 20. Gambaran Radologi fraktur ramus superior ............................................. 22
Tabel
Tabel 1. Klasifikasi fraktur pelvis .................................................................................. 6