Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
Input Data
H1
H2
H3
Hw
Hr
B
D
(m)
(m)
(m)
(m)
(m)
(m)
(m)
Wall Dimensions
3.5 C
3.5 F
0 xf
3.5 At
0.36 Ab
0 Cov wall
1 Cov base
0.45
0
1
0.3
0.3
50
50
(m)
(m)
(m)
(m)
(m)
mm
mm
General Parameters
30
()
Soil frict
0
Fill slope ()
20
Wall frict ()
25
Conc kN/m3
18
kN/m3
Soil
fcu
35
(MPa)
fy
460
(MPa)
Design Parameters
SF Overt.
1.5
SF Slip
1.5
ULS DL Factor
1.4
ULS LL Factor
1.6
Pmax
400
(kPa)
0.5
Soil Poisson
DL Factor Ovt.
0.9
Seepage allowed
Active pressure applied on back of shear key for sliding
Theory
: Coulomb
Wall type : Cantilever
:0.297
:6.105
:0.313
:5.934
:0.577
Description
Destabilizing forces:
Total Active pressure Pa
Siesmic component of Pa
Triangular W-table press Pw
Seismic component of Pw
Hydrostatic pressure on bot
of base: uniform portion
Hydrostatic pressure on bot
of base: triangular portion
As a result of surcharge w
Siesmic wall inertia
Stabilizing forces:
Passive pressure on base Pp
Siesmic component of Pp
Weight of the wall + base
Weight of soil on the base
Hydrostatic pressure on top
of rear portion of base
Hydrostatic pressure on top
width
FORCES (kN ) and their LEVER ARMS (m )
F Horizontal
Lever arm F Vertical
Lever arm
left (+)
down (+)
32.429
1.627
43.273
1.052
1.213
2.100
1.189
2.100
10.192
0.742
1.750
1.292
-354.102
8.572
1.144
2.100
11.803
0.592
0.000
0.000
-44.189
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.650
0.000
0.867
3.710
0.300
37.125
24.730
29.621
0.345
0.800
0.800
0.000
0.000
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
9.900
0.800
width
1.Moment Equilibrium
Point of rotation: bottom front corner of base.
For Overturning moment Mo calculate as follows:
Mo = Sum(hor. forces x l.a.) - Sum(vert. forces x l.a.)
For Stabilizing moment Mr calculate as follows:
Mr = -Sum(hor. forces x l.a.) + Sum(vert. forces x l.a.)
where l.a. = lever arm of each force.
Stabilizing moment Mr : 469.41 kNm
Destabilizing moment Mo : 133.68 kNm
Safety factor against overturning = Mr/Mo = 3.511
2.Force Equilibrium at SLS
Sum of Vertical forces Pv
Frictional resistance Pfric
Passive Pressure on shear key
Passive pressure on base
=> Total Horiz. resistance Fr
: 72.70 kN
: 41.97 kN
: 300.18 kN
: 354.10 kN
: 696.25 kN
86.64 kN
0.00 kN
86.64 kN
width
FORCES (kN ) and their LEVER ARMS (m )
F Horizontal
Lever arm F Vertical
Lever arm
left (+)
down (+)
Description
Destabilizing forces:
Total Active pressure Pa
Siesmic component of Pa
Triangular W-table press Pw
Seismic component of Pw
Hydrostatic pressure on bot
of base: uniform portion
Hydrostatic pressure on bot
of base: triangular portion
As a result of surcharge w
Siesmic wall inertia
Stabilizing forces:
Passive pressure on base Pp
Siesmic component of Pp
Weight of the wall + base
Weight of soil on the base
Hydrostatic pressure on top
of rear portion of base
Hydrostatic pressure on top
of front portion of base
UDL of 9.0 kPa
45.922
2.603
60.919
1.472
16.307
1.188
1.750
1.292
-318.692
7.714
1.144
2.100
1.220
2.100
1.192
2.100
width
16.525
0.948
0.000
0.000
-61.865
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.650
0.000
0.867
5.935
0.300
33.413
22.257
26.659
0.345
0.800
0.800
0.000
0.000
8.910
0.800
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
: 65.43 kN
: 37.78 kN
: 270.16 kN
: 318.69 kN
: 626.63 kN
Moment
(kNm )
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
1.89
1.95
2.01
2.07
2.13
2.20
2.26
2.32
2.38
2.44
2.50
2.56
2.62
2.68
2.74
2.81
2.87
2.93
2.99
3.05
Client
Calcs by
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.05
0.03
0.01
0.00
Checked by
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Date
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.43
0.46
0.30
0.10
0.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
390.00
Moment
(kNm )
-0.00
-0.01
-0.04
-0.09
-0.17
-0.26
-0.36
-423.46
-402.78
-384.68
-366.99
-349.72
-332.87
-316.44
-300.42
-284.81
-269.63
-254.86
-240.50
-226.56
-213.04
-199.93
-187.24
-174.97
-163.11
-151.67
-140.64
-130.03
-119.83
-110.06
-100.69
-91.75
-83.22
-75.10
-67.41
-60.13
-53.26
-46.81
-40.78
-35.16
-29.96
-25.17
Top Reinforcing
(mm/m )
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2301.23
1995.05
1886.10
1780.92
1679.41
1581.49
1487.06
1396.05
1312.51
1231.76
1153.57
1077.95
1004.89
934.39
866.46
801.09
738.28
678.04
620.36
565.25
512.70
462.71
415.28
370.42
328.13
288.39
251.22
216.61
184.57
155.09
Bot Reinforcing
(mm/m )
0.00
0.06
0.26
0.58
1.02
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Nominal (0.13%)
(mm/m )
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
1.12
1.14
1.17
1.20
1.22
1.25
1.27
1.30
Client
Calcs by
-16.85
-13.31
-10.19
-7.49
-5.20
-3.33
-1.87
-0.83
Checked by
103.82
82.03
62.81
46.14
32.04
20.51
11.54
5.13
Date
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
585.00
Sketch of Wall
10.00
0.30
3.50
3.50
3.50
20.00
0.00
30.00
kh =0.02g
kv =0.01g
0.45
0.30 1.00
1.00
Kas=0.31
Kps=5.93
=0.58
V=111.2kN
v= 0.46MPa
vc= 0.87MPa
SFslip = 8.04
SFslip (ULS) = 5.04
SFovt = 3.51
SFovt (ULS) = 2.20
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
Wall Moments
3.00
2.80
2.60
2.40
2.20
2.00
Height (m)
1.80
1.60
1.40
1.20
1.00
.800
.600
1.00
.800
.600
.200
.200
.400
.400
-.200
Bending moment (kNm)
-100
-150
-200
-250
-300
-350
-400
-450
Position (m)
1.30
1.20
1.10
1.00
.900
.800
.700
.600
.500
.300
.200
-50.0
.100
Base Moments