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Protection

and control
HV/MV substation
Sepam 2000
Busbars

Presentation

Contents
HT

MT

The Sepam 2000 busbars unit performs the HV/MV


substation protection and metering functions which
are appropriate for:
c HV busbars:
v phase fault and earth fault protection tripping,
v synchro check,
v breaker failure,
v annunciation,
v measurement of electrical values.
c MV busbars:
v protection,
v metering,
v control and monitoring implementing protections
and logic inputs to activate tripping and closing
outputs and the display of annunciation.
The HV busbar Sepam should be combined with
another device, a Bay Controller Sepam for
example, to perform control and monitoring functions.

Sepam 2000 S36.

page

presentation
selection table
metering
protections
control and monitoring
functional and connection schemes
other connection schemes
connection of logic inputs/outputs
communication
characteristics
installation
ordering information

2
3
5
7
9
13
18
19
24
26
27
28

Advantages
c The high level of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) makes it possible to use
advanced digital technology-based functions in electrical substations, without the
need for any particular precautions.
c Sepam 2000s continuous self-testing sets the device in a predetermined
fail-safe position whenever a failure occurs, thereby preventing random operation.
c Each Sepam is designed to meet all the application needs and includes all the
necessary functions ready for use (protection functions, associated control logic,
annunciation and metering).
This allows optimization of cables and more dependable operation (the schemes
have been qualified and specified to take into account the most frequent needs).
c The extended setting ranges provide for the widest variety of cases.
c The distance recording function alarms up to 12 analog signals and 32 logical
signals to be recorded.
c The communication function option can be used for remote setting,
remote metering, remote annunciation and remote control via a substation central
computer for centralized control.
c Cabling is limited to:
v standard 1 A or 5 A current transformers,
v voltage transformers,
v control and annunciation units,
v actuators (tripping and closing coils).
c The control logic associated with the protection and control functions can be
adapted for the usual schemes by simple parameter setting at the time
of commissioning.
c Setting and testing are extremely simple: direct readout of primary current
and voltage and simple testing of the metering function by injection guarantee
the coherency of all settings.
c indication of phase and earth fault values at the time breaking provides
the operator with useful assistance in determining the causes and seriousness
of faults.
c Terminals that are individually disconnectable while energized allow easy
maintenance.

Customization
The control logic associated with the protection and control functions may be
customized. The number of inputs and outputs can be increased by adding
extension boards (please contact us).

Busbars

Selection table

HV busbars
functions

ANSI

types of Sepam

code

B61

B62

B63

B00

protection
breaker failure

50BF/62

phase overcurrent

50/51

earth fault

50N/51N

undervoltage

27

overvoltage

59

synchro-check

25

underfrequency

81

1/1*
1/1*
1

1
4

metering
phase current (I1, I2, I3)

max. demand phase current (I1, I2, I3)

voltage (U21, U32, U13)

real / reactive power (P, Q)

peak demand real / reactive power

power factor

frequency

real / reactive energy (+Wh, +VArh)

c/c*

tripping currents (I1, I2, I3, Io)

true rms current

disturbance recording

residual current

residual voltage
cumulative breaking current

control and monitoring


c

lockout relay

86

inhibit closing

69

annunciation

30

reclosing/tripping of adjacent breakers

external protection tripping

validation of external order

tripping

VT supervision

undervoltage load shedding information

external disturbance recorder triggering

disturbance recorder triggering

power supply monitoring

underfrequency tripping information

c
c
c

open/close in downgraded operation

detection of plugged connectors

fault counter

standard S36

YR

XR

XR

TR

standard number of logic I/O boards

Sepam models

The figures in the columns represent the number of similar protection devices.
Example: for phase overcurrent protection, 4 means 4 separate 3-phase protection devices.
* Function available with 2 sets of sensors.

Busbars

Selection table (contd)

MV busbars
functions

ANSI

types of Sepam

code

B68

B69

phase overcurrent

50/51

earth fault

50N/51N

undervoltage

27

protection
4
2/2*

overvoltage

59

2/2*

synchro-check

25

remanent undervoltage

27R

1/1*

metering
phase current (I1, I2, I3)

max. demand phase current (I1, I2, I3)

voltage (U21, U32, U13)

c/c*

real / reactive power (P, Q)

peak demand real / reactive power

power factor

frequency

c
c

real / reactive energy (+Wh, +VArh)


tripping currents (I1, I2, I3, Io)

true rms current

disturbance recording

residual current

c
c

residual voltage
cumulative breaking current

control and monitoring


c

lockout relay

86

inhibit closing

69

annunciation

30

CB control monitoring

74

open/close

external protection tripping

VT supervision

undervoltage load shedding information


external disturbance recorder triggering

disturbance recorder triggering

power supply monitoring

c
c

overvoltage information
detection of plugged connectors

operation counter

fault counter

logic discrimination

standard S36

YR

TR

standard number of logic I/O boards

Sepam models

The figures in the columns represent the number of similar protection devices.
Example: for phase overcurrent protection, 4 means 4 separate 3-phase protection devices.
* Function available with 2 sets of sensors.

Busbars

Metering

Sepam 2000 is an accurate metering device.


It gives a direct readout of values,
together with the related units, A, V, W...

Measurements needed for operation

All the values needed for operation and used


for commissioning are available locally
and in the control room.

Currents
Measurement of the current for each of the 3 phases of the circuit.
Peak demand currents
Measurement of the greatest average current value on the 3 phases.
The average current measurement is computed periodically (adjustable period: 5,
10, 15, 30 or 60 minutes). The clear button is pressed for zero reset.
Voltages
Measurement of the 3 line to line voltages of the circuit.
Real / reactive power
Measurement of the real and reactive power, with the sign, in balanced
and unbalanced 3-phase networks.
Peak demand real / reactive power
Measurement of the greatest average real power (and reactive power) value,
used to find the power absorbed during peak load periods. The average value is
computed periodically (adjustable period: 5, 10, 15, 30 or 60 minutes). The clear
button is pressed for zero reset.
Power factor (p.f.)
Measurement of the p.f., with the sign and type (capacitive or inductive),
of the power conveyed.

Measurements available on the Sepam display unit


and on the TSM 2001 pocket terminal.

Frequency
Measurement of frequency (from voltage input U21).
Accumulated real / reactive energy
The alphanumerical display unit shows the 4 accumulated real / reactive energy
values:
c real energy consumed,
c reverse real energy,
c reactive energy consumed,
c reverse reactive energy.
These values are saved in the event of a power failure.

Measurement available on the Sepam display unit


and a PC via SFT 2801 software.

Tripping currents
Measurements of the 3 phase currents and the residual current that were stored
at the time that Sepam gave the tripping order. Used to find the fault current
(fault analysis) and assess the level of wear of the breaker
(maintenance assistance).
The "clear" button is pressed for zero reset.
True rms current
Measurement of the rms value of phase 1 current up to 4 In, taking into account:
c fundamental,
c harmonics up to rank 21st.
Disturbance recording
Recording of electrical signals and logical information before and after a fault
recorder triggering order is given.

Busbars

Metering (contd)

Measurements used
for commissioning
and maintenance
Residual current / residual voltage
Used to check the current and voltage sensor
connections by giving the measurement of:
c the residual current used for the earth fault
protection function.
Cumulative breaking current
Used for breaking device maintenance.

Characteristics
functions

ranges

accuracy

ammeter (1)

0 to 24 In

0.5%

peak demand current (1)

0 to 24 In

0.5%

voltmeter (1)

0 to 375 kV

0.5%

wattmeter (1)

0 to 999 MW

1%

varmeter (1)

0 to 999 MVAr

1%

peak demand real power (1)

0 to 999 MW

1%

peak demand reactive power (1)

0 to 999 MVAr

1%

power factor (1) (3)

-1 to +1

0.01

frequency meter (1)

45 to 65 Hz

0.02 Hz

accumulated real energy (1)

0 to 280.106 MWh

1%

accumulated reactive energy (1)

0 to 280.106 MVArh

1%

phase

0 to 24 In

5%

earth

0 to 10 Ino

5%

true rms current (1)


up to rank 21 st

0 to 4 In

1%

disturbance recording (5)

12 samples per period

tripping currents

(1)

0 to 10 Ino

5%

residual current (2)

0 to 10 Ino

5%

residual voltage (2)

0 to 1.5 Un

5%

cumulative breaking current (2)

0 to 9999 (kA)2

10%

number of breaks (2)

0 to 99999

phase rotation

(2)

(4)

(1)

measurement accessible on Sepam display unit and on pocket terminal.


measurement accessible on pocket terminal only.
capacitive or inductive.
(4)
typical accuracy with nominal values according to IEC 60255-6.
(5)
transfer of records with SFT 2801 software.
use of records with SFT 2826 software.
(2)
(3)

Reminder:
Rated current In, rated voltage Un and current Ino are general parameters that are set at the
time of Sepam commissioning.
In is the current sensor rated current (CT rating).
Ino is the core balance CT current rating.
Un is the phase-to-phase voltage of the voltage sensor primary windings.

Busbars

Protections

Breaker failure (ANSI 50BF-62) F981*


Back-up protection in the event of circuit breaker
failure by an order to retrip the same breaker or trip
the adjacent breakers. The function is ensured for
single-phase and three-phase actions.
Phase overcurrent
(ANSI 50/51) F011 to F014*
Three-phase protection against phase-to-phase
faults. The following types of time delay settings are
available: definite, standard inverse, very inverse,
extremely inverse or ultra inverse.
Earth fault
(ANSI 50N/51N) F081 to F084*
Protection against earth faults. The following types
of time delay settings are available: definite, standard
inverse, very inverse, extremely inverse or ultra
inverse.
Earth fault current may be detected by:
c the three phase current transformers,
c a current transformer (1 A, 5 A), combined with
a CSH30 interposing ring CT.
Undervoltage (ANSI 27) F321, F341, F361,
F322, F342, F362* (1st voltage board)
F241, F331, F371, F242, F332, F372*
(2nd voltage board)
This function checks for a drop in each
of the phase-to-phase voltages measured.

Overvoltage (ANSI 59) F301, F302* (1st voltage board),


F311, F312* (2nd voltage board)
Protection against abnormally high voltage. The function checks phase-to-phase
voltage U21, U21.
Synchro-check (ANSI 25) F171* (1st voltage board), F181* (2nd voltage board)
Allows the closing of the circuit breaker only if the two circuits have frequency,
phase and voltage differences within the planned limits.
Allows the choice of an operating mode with 1 or 2 circuits de-energized.
Underfrequency (ANSI 81) F561 to F564*
Detection of variances with respect to rated frequency, in order to maintain the
quality of the power supply. This protection may be used with general tripping,
or with load shedding.
Remanent undervoltage (ANSI 27R) F351* (1st voltage board),
F251* (2nd voltage board)
Checking for the loss of the voltage sustained by rotating machines, after the
opening of the circuit in an automated transfer system.
The protection is used to avoid electrical and mechanical transients due to the fast
resupply of motors.
It checks phase-to-phase voltage U21, U21.

Current sensor sizing


The current sensors should be sized so as not to be saturated by the current
values which they are required to measure with accuracy (at least 5 In):
c for definite time protections (DT): 1.5 times the setting current,
c for IDMT protections (SIT, VIT, EIT, UIT): 1.5 times the greatest working value
in the curve.

Fxxx*function identification used for protection setting using


the pocket terminal.

Busbars

Protections (contd)

Setting ranges
functions

Fxxx (1)

breaker failure

F981

phase overcurrent

F011-F012-F013-F014

definite time
IDMT

(2)

earth fault

settings

time delays

0.2 to 2 In

t: 0.05 to 65.5 s

0.3 to 24 In

t: 0.05 to 655 s

0.3 to 2.4 In
F081-F082-F083-F084

t: 0.1 to 12.5 s at 10 Is
type de capteurs

definite time

0.05 to 10 In
0.05 to 10 Ino

3 Iph
1 A or 5 A CT

t: 0.05 to 655 s

IDMT (2)

0.05 to 1 In
0.05 to 1 Ino

3 Iph
1 A or 5 A CT

t: 0.1 to 12.5 s at 10 Iso

undervoltage

F321-F341-F361-F241-F331-F371

overvoltage

F301-F311

synchro-check

F171-F181

voltage gap

5% to 100% of Un

t: 0.05 to 655 s

50% to 150% of Un

t: 0.05 to 655 s

3 to 30% Un

frequency gap

0.005 to 0.5 Hz

phase gap

5 to 80 degrees

voltage present

0.8 to 1.1 Un

voltage absent

0.1 to 0.7 Un

U sync.1 absent, U sync.2 present

mode 1

U sync.2 absent, U sync.1 present

mode 2

(U sync.1 absent, U sync.2 present)


or (U sync.2 absent, U sync.1 present)

mode 3

(U sync.1 absent, U sync.2 present)


or (U sync.2 absent, U sync.1 present)
or (U sync.1 and U sync.2 absent)

mode 4

anticipation

ta: 0 to 0.5 s

underfrequence

F561-F562-F563-F564

remanent undervoltage

F351-F251

45 Hz to 60 Hz

t: 0.05 to 655 s

5% to 100% of Un

t: 0.05 to 655 s

Reminder: rated current In, rated voltage Un and current Ino are general parameters that are set at the time of Sepam commissioning.
In is the current sensor rated current (CT rating). Un is the phase-to-phase voltage of the voltage sensor primary windings.
Ino is the core balance CT current rating.
(1)
function identification for protection setting using the pocket terminal.
(2)
IDMT curves:
- standard inverse: SIT,
- very inverse: VIT,
- extremely inverse: EIT,
- ultra inverse: UIT,
- long time inverse: LTI.

Busbars

Control and monitoring

Tripping
Used for circuit breaker tripping by the protections.

External protection tripping


Used for tripping of the circuit breaker by a protection external to the Sepam.

Open / close control (MV circuit breaker)


Used to control circuit breakers with shunt-trip or
undervoltage release coils.

Validation of external order


Used to confirm the external order to ensure that the action is safe.
The coherence of the information is checked:
c absence of validation inhibits the external order,
c permanent validation in the absence of an external order inhibits the action
of the breaker failure function,
c incoherence of the external order and validation is indicated by the message
M. ESTOR on the display unit and by the communication function (KTS 35).

Parameter setting via the TSM 2001 pocket terminal


allows the logic to be adapted to suit the equipment
being used (by default, the logic is adapted for control
of a circuit breaker with a shunt-trip coil).
Lockout relay (ANSI 86)
Stores tripping orders (lockout) and requires user
action to be put back into operation (reset).
Inhibit closing (ANSI 69)
Inhibits the closing of the circuit breaker according
to operating conditions.
Annunciation (ANSI 30)
Keeps the user informed by the display of messages.
CB control monitoring: trip circuit, discrepancy
command not executed (ANSI 74)
Detects trip circuit faults (shunt-trip coil). The function
can only be used if the Sepam and trip circuit auxiliary
power sources have the same voltage rating.
If the equipment contains an undervoltage release
coil only, the trip circuit is not supervised since it is
fail-safe.
This function can also detect position information
discrepancies (neither open nor closed or
simultaneously open and closed) in the different
control schemes.
The function can also detect all open and closed
commands which are not executed.
The connection scheme of inputs I1, I2 and trip output
O1 on the ESB board must be complied with (see
other connection schemes).
Retripping/tripping of adjacent breaker upon
breaker failure
c The breaker failure function can trigger:
v retripping of the breaker concerned,
v tripping of the adjacent breakers,
v tripping of the opposite breaker when the fault is in
the dead zone between the current transformers and
the breaker.
c If the circuit breaker fails, the protection tripping
order triggers instantaneous tripping of the adjacent
breakers.

VT supervision
Used to indicate the loss of VT secondary voltages following the opening
of the LV circuit beaker or the melting of striker fuses.
Undervoltage load shedding information
Sends a load shedding order if there is no voltage in one of the three phases of the
busbar.
External disturbance recorder triggering
Used to start up external disturbance recording whenever an overcurrent or earth
fault is detected.
Sepam disturbance recording triggering
Initiates the recording of electrical signals and logic states by:
c intentional local or remote action,
c instantaneous phase overcurrent and earth fault and directional protections,
c protection tripping order.
Power supply monitoring
Detects the loss of auxiliary power or relay failure (watchdog).
Overvoltage information
Sends information if the voltage is abnormally high.
Underfrequency load shedding information
Sends a load shedding order if there is a drop in frequency.
HV circuit breaker open/close control
Used to control the circuit breaker as back-up to normal control, with downgraded
operation.
Detection of plugged connectors (DPC) (ANSI 74)
Indication on the display unit that one or more connectors are not plugged in
(the detector itself must be connected: see connection schemes).
Operation counter (1)
Counts the number of closing operations performed by the breaking device,
in order to facilitate equipment maintenance.
Phase and earth fault trip counter (1)
Counts the number of operations for which breaking performances are required,
in order to facilitate equipment maintenance.
Logic discrimination (SSL) (ANSI 68)
Enables quick and selective tripping of the phase overcurrent and earth fault
protection relays, whether definite time (DT) or IDMT (standard inverse SIT,
very inverse VIT, extremely inverse EIT, ultra inverse UIT).
The function triggers the transmission of a blocking input (BI) signal whenever one
of the protection settings is exceeded.

(1)

Busbars

the counters are read using the TSM 2001 pocket terminal.

Control and monitoring (contd)

HV busbar operation B61, B62, B63, B00


functions

trip

lock
out

O1

O11
c
c

retripping
or dead zone

O12

ext. dist.
rec. trig.
O14

O21

inhibit
closing
O24

c
c

messages (1)

RETRIP
CB DEAD ZONE

tripping adjacent breakers

fault
trip
O13

ADJACENT

phase overcurrent

OVERCURRENT

earth fault

EARTH FAULT

external tripping

EXT. TRIP

functions

lockout

O11

undervoltage busbar 1

undervoltage busbar 2

overvoltage busbar 1

overvoltage busbar 2

undervoltage

underfrequency

overvoltage

O12

O13

O14

O21

O22

O23

messages
U/VOLT BUS1

U/VOLT BUS2
c

O/VOLT BUS1
c

O/VOLT BUS2
c

UNDERVOLT.
c

UNDERFREQ.

synchro-check

OVERVOLT.

SYNCHRO

detection of plugged connectors (DPC)

CONNECTOR

external order validation

M. ESTOR

VT supervisor

VT/BUS1 VT/BUS2 VT

1)

on Sepam 2000 display unit (according to language versions).

MV busbar operation B68, B69


functions

trip

lock
out

inhibit
closing

trans.
BI
O11

fault
trip
O12

O1

device
fault
O13

trans.
BI
O14

ext. dist.
rec. trig.
O23

messages (1)

phase overcurrent

OVERCURRENT

earth fault

EARTH FAULT

external tripping

pole pressure

PRESSURE

CB control

?CONTROL?

functions

O21

undervoltage set point 1 busbar 1

undervoltage set point 2 busbar 1

O22

O24

O31

EXT. TRIP

O32

O33

O34

messages (1)
U/VOLT.1 B1
U/VOLT.2 B1

undervoltage set point 1 busbar 2

undervoltage set point 2 busbar 2

U/VOLT.1 B2
U/VOLT.2 B2

overvoltage set point 1 busbar 1

O/VOLT.1 B1

overvoltage set point 2 busbar 1

O/VOLT.2 B1

overvoltage set point 1 busbar 2

overvoltage set point 2 busbar 2

O/VOLT.1 B2
O/VOLT.2 B2
c

remanent undervoltage busbar 1

remanent undervoltage busbar 2


synchro-check

SYNCHRO

detection of plugged connectors (DPC)

CONNECTOR

VT supervisor

VT/BUS1 VT/BUS2 VT

(1)

on Sepam 2000 display unit (according to language versions).

10

Busbars

HV busbar set up B61, B62, B63, B00


function
breaker failure
retripping in service
retripping out of service
adjacent breaker tripping in service
adjacent breaker tripping out of service
dead zone in service
dead zone out of service
current monitoring bypass in service
current monitoring bypass inhibited
adjacent breaker tripping in service if circuit breaker is locked
adjacent breaker tripping inhibited if circuit breaker is locked
put out of service activation 50BF by protection without through current
put out of service instantaneous tripping of adjacent breakers
external protection tripping
protection without through current
protection with through current
event counter
resetting of fault counter
remote setting
remote setting active
remote setting inactive
underfrequency load shedding
choice of set point 1
choice of set point 2
choice of set point 3
choice of set point 4
synchro-check
acknowledgment of operating mode with voltage off
no acknowledgment of operating mode with voltage off
enable circuit breaker closing
enable automatic transfert
downgraded operation
circuit breaker closing
circuit breaker opening
disturbance recording
storage
automatic triggering
manual triggering

parameters
KP1 = 1 and KP3 = 0
KP1 = 0 and KP3 = 0
KP2 = 0
KP2 = 1
KP3 = 0 and KP3 = 1
KP1 = 0 and KP3 = 0
KP33 = 0
KP33 = 1
KP34 = 0
KP34 = 1
KP33 = 1
KP34 = 1
KP4 = 0
KP4 = 1
KP49 = 1
KP38 = 0
KP38 = 1
KP54 = 1
KP55 = 1
KP56 = 1
KP57 = 1
KP58 = 1
KP59 = 1
KP5 = 1
KP5 = 0
KP60 = 1
KP61 = 1
KP50 = 1
KP51 = 1
KP52 = 1

Parameters KP49 to KP61 are of the impulse type.

Busbars

11

Control and monitoring (contd)

MV busbar set up B68, B69


function
open / close control
circuit breaker with shunt-trip coil
circuit breaker with undervoltage release coil
display of parameterized control
external protection tripping
by normally open contact
by normally closed contact
logic discrimination
normal blocking input receipt
fail-safe blocking input receipt
normal blocking input transmission
fail-safe blocking input transmission
pilot wire test
event counter
resetting of fault counter
resetting of operation counter
remote setting
remote setting active
remote setting inactive
synchro-check
acknowledgment of operating mode with voltage off
no acknowledgment of operating mode with voltage off
enable circuit breaker closing
enable automatic transfert
disturbance recording
storage
automatic triggering
manual triggering

parameters
KP1 = 0
KP1 = 1
KP17 = 1
KP4 = 0
KP4 = 1
KP9 = 0
KP9 = 1
KP10 = 0
KP10 = 1
KP18 = 1
KP49 = 1
KP53 = 1
KP38 = 0
KP38 = 1
KP58 = 1
KP59 = 1
KP5 = 1
KP5 = 0
KP50 = 1
KP51 = 1
KP52 = 1

Parameters KP49 to KP61 are of the impulse type.

12

Busbars

Functional and connection schemes

B61, B68 type

L1
L2
L3

CE40

1B

1
2
3
1A 4

4
1

2B

ECM

5
2

50 50BF
51
B61
50N
51N

6
3
6
5
4
3
2
1

ESB 5A 21
DPC
20

CDG
2A

DPC
O2

O1

l2
l1

19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

ESTOR1 6A 21

ESTOR2 7A 21

N.B.
Refer to the other connection schemes
section regarding other arrangements.
DPC: detection of plugged connectors
CDG: watchdog.

1
Correspondence between primary and secondary

connections (e.g. P1, S1)


Standard S36YR Sepam 2000.

Busbars

13

Functional and connection schemes

B62 type

(contd)

L1
L2
L3

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
4
1

4A

3U/Vo
DPC

2B

ECM

5
2
6
3
6
5
4
3
2
1

27
59
81

CE40

50
51
50N
51N
50BF

ESB 5A 21
DPC
20

1B

1
2
3
1A 4

CDG
2A

DPC
O2

O1

l2
l1

19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

ESTOR1 6A 21

ESTOR2 7A 21

N.B.
Refer to the other connection schemes
section regarding other arrangements.
DPC: detection of plugged connectors
CDG: watchdog.

1
Correspondence between primary and secondary

connections (e.g. P1, S1)


Standard S36XR Sepam 2000.

14

Busbars

B63 type

L1
L2
L3
(1)

CE40

1B

1
2
3
1A 4

4
1

2B

ECM

5
2
6
3

50
51
50N
51N
50BF

ESB 5A 21
DPC
20

CDG

6
5
4
3
2
1

2A

8
7
6
5
U sync 1 4
3
2
U sync 2 1

4A

DPC
O2

O1
3U/Vo

25

DPC

l2
l1

19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

(1)

ESTOR1 6A 21

ESTOR2 7A 21

N.B.
Refer to the other connection schemes
section regarding other arrangements.
DPC: detection of plugged connectors
CDG: watchdog.

1
Correspondence between primary and secondary

connections (e.g. P1, S1)


(1)

the busbar VT and the line VT are connected


to the same phase.

Busbars

Standard S36XR Sepam 2000.

15

Functional and connection schemes

B00 type

(contd)

L1
L2
L3

busbars 1
voltages

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
4
1

3A

3U/Vo
DPC

2B

27
59
81

CE40

1
2
3
1A 4

ESB 5A 21
DPC
20

ECM

5
2
6
3

CDG

6
5
4
3
2
1

2A

8
7
6
5
U sync 1 4
3
2
U sync 2 1

4A

DPC
O2

O1
3U/Vo
DPC

1B

25
27
59

l2
l1

19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

busbars 2
voltages

ESTOR1 6A 21

ESTOR2 7A 21

N.B.
Refer to the other connection schemes
section regarding other arrangements.
DPC: detection of plugged connectors
CDG: watchdog.

1
Correspondence between primary and secondary

connections (e.g. P1, S1)


Standard S36TR Sepam 2000.

16

Busbars

B69 type

L1
L2
L3

busbars 1
voltages

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
4
1

3A

3U/Vo
DPC

2B

ECM

5
2

27
59
27R

CE40

50
51
50N
51N

ESB 5A 21
DPC
20

6
3

1
2
3
1A 4

CDG

6
5
4
3
2
1

2A

8
7
6
5
U sync 1 4
3
2
U sync 2 1

4A

DPC
O2

O1

busbars 2
voltages

3U/Vo
DPC

25
27
59
27R

1B

l2
l1

19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

ESTOR1 6A 21

1
ESTOR2 7A 21

1
ESTOR3 8A 21

N.B.
Refer to the other connection schemes
section regarding other arrangements.
DPC: detection of plugged connectors
CDG: watchdog.

Correspondence between primary and secondary

connections (e.g. P1, S1)


Standard S36TR Sepam 2000.

Busbars

17

Other connection schemes

Phase voltage

L1

L1

L2

L2

L3

L3

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

3U/Vo

Connection of a voltage transformer


(does not allow implementation of
protections: positive sequence undervoltage,
direction of rotation, directional earth fault
and measurements: phase rotation, residual
voltage).

Phase and residual voltage

3U/Vo

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

DPC

DPC

V-connection of 2 voltage transformers


(does not allow implementation of directional
earth fault protection and residual voltage
measurement).

L1
L2
L3

3U/Vo

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

DPC

Broken delta connection of voltage transformers for residual voltage measurement.

Residual current

L1 L2 L3
4
1

(recommended wiring)

2B

ECM

5
2

CSH30
P1 S2

6
3
6
5
4
3
2
1

CSH30

Phase current

P2

2A

DPC
30 A
2A
TC+CSH30

L1 L2 L3

1
S1

6
5
4
3
2
1

ECM

DPC
30 A
2A
TC + CSH30

5 turns
For connection of 1 A transformers,
make 5 turns at the CSH30 primary.

L1 L2 L3

CCA 601 cable


L1

2L1
2L2
2L3

ECA

4
1

L2

5
2

L3

6
3

ECM

c Correspondence between primary


and secondary connections (e.g. P1, S1).

18

Connection of specific sensors CSP.

Connection of 2 current transformers.

Busbars

Connection of logic inputs/outputs

Logic input and output boards


HV busbars B61, B62, B63, B00
ESB board
ESB

terminals
A

DPC

CDG

O2

O1

l2
l1

21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

ESTOR1 board
ESTOR
DPC
l18
l17
l16
l15
l14
l13
O14
O13
O12
O11
l12
l11

21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

data connected to ESB board

19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10

watchdog

O2

closing

O1

tripping

4
3

I2

reserved

2
1

I1

circuit breaker closed: auxiliary contact closed


(3 contacts in series for 3 single-phase circuit breakers)

9
8
7
6

terminals

data connected to ESTOR1 board

19

I18

choice of underfrequency set point 4

(2)

18

I17

choice of underfrequency set point 3

(2)

17

I16

choice of underfrequency set point 2

(2)

16

I15

choice of underfrequency set point 1

(2)

15

I14

synchronism switch in automatic mode (3)

14

I13

reserved

12
11

O14

external disturbance recorder triggering


overvoltage busbar 2 (4)

10
9

O13

fault tripping
overvoltage busbar 1 (4)

8
7

O12

adjacent breaker tripping


undervoltage busbar 2 (4)

6
5

O11

faulty breaker retripping


undervoltage busbar 1 (4)

4
3

I12

reserved

2
1

I11

downgraded operation

13

common

(1)

(contact closed)

(1)

downgraded operation: normal control device failed.


B62 and B00 applications.
B63 and B00 applications.
(4)
B00 applications.
(2)
(3)

N.B. The inputs are potential-free and require an external power supply source.

Busbars

19

Connection of logic inputs/outputs (contd)

ESTOR2 board
ESTOR
DPC
l28
l27
l26
l25
l24
l23
O24
O23
O22
O21
l22
l21

21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

terminals
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
(1)

data connected to ESTOR2 board


I28
external protection tripping (contact closed)
I27
inhibit tripping (contact closed)
I26
3-phase tripping by external protection information
for activation of breaker failure
I25
busbar 2 VT circuit closed (contact closed) (4)
I24
busbar 1 VT circuit closed (contact closed) (3)
I23
validation of external order (1)
common
O24 (2) inhibit closing
O23
O22

overvoltage (5)
synchronism correct (closing enabled)
underfrequency

I22

undervoltage (5)
adjacent breaker tripping
fault acknowledgment

I21

reserved for external synchronization of communication

O21

wiring principle
I28
I26 Sepam

I23
(2)

O24: contact open = inhibit closing.


B62, B63 and B00 applications.
B63 and B00 applications.
(5)
B62 applications.
(3)
(4)

N.B. The inputs are potential-free and require an external power supply source.

20

Busbars

Logic input and output boards


MV busbars B68, B69
ESB board
ESB
DPC

CDG

O2

O1

l2
l1

21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

ESB
DPC

CDG

O2
closing
coil
open

Tripping by shunt-trip coil.

O1
tripping
coil
l2
l1

21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

closing
coil
open
tripping
coil

Tripping by undervoltage release coil.

N.B. The inputs are potential-free and require an external power supply source.

Busbars

21

Connection of logic inputs/outputs (contd)

Logic input and output


boards MV busbars (contd)
ESTOR1 board
ESTOR

21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

DPC
l18
l17
l16
l15
l14
l13
O14
O13
O12
O11
l12
l11

ESTOR2 board
ESTOR
DPC
l28
l27
l26
l25
l24
l23
O24
O23
O22
O21
l22
l21

21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

terminals

data connected to ESTOR1 board

19

I18

remote control enable: enables closing


and acknowledgment control via a serial link:
control closed for enable

18

I17

drawn out position: contact closed for drawn out

17

I16

pole pressure: contact closed for breaking pole fault

16

I15

external protection tripping: normally closed or normally


open contact according to set up

15

I14

close: NO contact

14

I13

open:

12
11

O14

transmit BI (blocking input) to incomer 2

10
9

O13

device fault (pressure fault or control fault)

8
7

O12

fault tripping

6
5

O11

transmit BI (blocking input) to incomer 1 (2)

4
3

I12

receive BI (blocking input) from busbar 2 feeders (2)

2
1

I11

receive BI (blocking input) from busbar 1 feeders (2)

13

NO contact for shunt-trip coil


NC contact for undervoltage release coil*

common
(2)

* if opening control via input I13 is not used (direct control outside Sepam)
c for shunt-trip coils, I13 = 0 permanently
c for undervoltage release coils, I13 = 1 permanently

terminals
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
(1)

(2)

data connected to ESTOR2 board


I28
reserved
I27
incomer 2 circuit breaker closed and connected:
contact closed (2)
I26
incomer 1 circuit breaker closed and connected:
contact closed (2)
I25
busbar 2 VT circuit closed (contact closed) (1)
I24
busbar 1 VT circuit closed (contact closed) (1)
I23
reserved
common
O24
overvoltage busbar 1
O23

external disturbance recorder triggering

O22

undervoltage busbar 2

O21

undervoltage busbar 1

I22

fault acknowledgment

I21

reserved for external synchronization of communication

B69 application
incomer 1 incomer 2

BUS 1

BUS 2

N.B. The inputs are potential-free and require an external power supply source.

22

Busbars

ESTOR3 board
ESTOR
DPC
l38
l37
l36
l35
l34
l33
O34
O33
O32
O31
l32
l31

21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

terminals
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

data connected to ESTOR3 board


I38
reserved
I37
reserved
I36
reserved
I35
reserved
I34
reserved
I33
reserved
common
O34
remanent undervoltage busbar 2
O33

remanent undervoltage busbar 1

O32

synchronism correct (closing enabled)

O31

overvoltage busbar 2

I32

reserved

I31

reserved

N.B. The inputs are potential-free and require an external power supply source.

Busbars

23

Communication

Introduction
The communication option can be used to connect Sepam 2000 to a remote monitoring and control system
equipped with a communication channel.
c Jbus/Modbus (Modbus sub-group), master-slave protocol with a physical link of the RS485 type
in 2-wire mode (rate of 300 to 38400 bauds).

MERLIN GERIN

Communication table
HV busbars B61, B62, B63,
B00

remote control orders

remote indications

addresses

logic input status


logic output status
trip counter

C2

manual closing
with downgraded operation

KTS1

instantaneous phase overcurrent


time-delayed phase overcurrent
instantaneous earth fault

KTS2
KTS3
KTS4

addresses

opening with downgraded operation

KTC33

closing with downgraded operation

KTC34

fault acknowledgment

KTC35

max. demand phase


current reset (CLEAR)

KTC36

peak demand
W and VAR reset (CLEAR)

KTC37

tripping current reset (CLEAR)

KTC38

underfrequency set point 1

KTC40

underfrequency set point 2

KTC41

underfrequency set point 3

KTC42

underfrequency set point 4

KTC43

disturbance recording storage

KTC50

automatic disturbance
recording triggering

KTC51
KTC52

time-delayed earth fault

KTS5

undervoltage

KTS6

undervoltage busbar 1

KTS7

undervoltage busbar 2

KTS8

manual disturbance
recording triggering

overvoltage busbar 1

KTS9

remote measurements

overvoltage busbar 2

KTS10

phase current

external protection tripping

KTS11

max. demand phase current

retripping

KTS12

system voltage

adjacent breaker tripping

KTS13

frequency

dead zone

KTS14

real power

with synchronization

KTS15

reactive power

overvoltage

KTS16

peak demand real power

underfrequency load shedding

KTS17

peak demand reactive power

underfrequency set point 1

KTS18

power factor (p.f.)

underfrequency set point 2

KTS19

inductive or capacitive network

underfrequency set point 3

KTS20

real energy

underfrequency set point 4

KTS21

reactive energy

ESTOR board fault

KTS35

tripping current

Sepam not reset

KTS36

remote reading - remote setting

disturbance recording storage

KTS50

remote setting inactive

KTS51

protection function curves, set points,


time delays, angles...
control logic time delays

24

Busbars

Communication table
MV busbars B68, B69
remote indications

remote control orders

addresses

logic input status


logic output status

addresses

opening with downgraded operation

KTC33

closing with downgraded operation

KTC34

fault acknowledgment

KTC35

max. demand
phase current reset (CLEAR)

KTC36

operation counter

C1
C2

peak demand
W and VAR reset (CLEAR)

KTC37

phase fault trip counter


earth fault trip counter

C3

tripping current reset (CLEAR)

KTC38

tripping command
or discrepancy failure

KTS1

disturbance recording storage

KTC50
KTC51

instantaneous phase overcurrent

KTS2

automatic disturbance
recording triggering

time-delayed phase overcurrent

KTS3

KTC52

instantaneous earth fault

KTS4

manual disturbance
recording triggering

time-delayed earth fault

KTS5

undervoltage
set point 1 busbar 1

KTS6

undervoltage
set point 2 busbar 1

KTS7

undervoltage
set point 1 busbar 2

KTS8

undervoltage
set point 2 busbar 2

KTS9

external protection tripping

KTS11

with synchronization

KTS14

command not executed

KTS15

position/remote control discrepancy

KTS16

Sepam not reset

KTS17

remanent undervoltage busbar 1

KTS18

remanent undervoltage busbar 2

KTS19

breaking pole fault

KTS20

protection function curves, set points,


time delays, angles...

logic discrimination receipt fault

KTS22

control logic time delays

overvoltage
set point 1 busbar 1

KTS23

overvoltage
set point 2 busbar 1

KTS24

overvoltage
set point 1 busbar 2

KTS25

overvoltage
set point 2 busbar 2

KTS26

remote measurements
phase current
max. demand phase current
system voltage
frequency
real power
reactive power
peak demand real power
peak demand reactive power
power factor (p.f.)
inductive or capacitive network
real energy
reactive energy
tripping current
remote reading - remote setting

blocking input transmission output O11 KTS32


blocking input transmission output O14 KTS33

Busbars

disturbance recording storage

KTS50

remote setting inactive

KTS51

25

Characteristics

Electrical characteristics
analog inputs
current transformer
10 A to 6250 A ratings

1 A CT
5 A CT

< 0.001 VA
< 0.025 VA

voltage transformer
220 V to 250 kV ratings

100 to 120 V

> 100 k

voltage

24/30 Vdc

48/127 Vdc

220/250 Vdc

consumption

10 mA

10 mA

4 mA

voltage

24/48 Vdc

127 Vdc

220 Vdc

rated current

8A

8A

8A

resistive load (dc)

4A

0.7 A

0.3 A

resistive load (ac)

8A

8A

8A

logic inputs

logic outputs (relays)

breaking capacity:

auxiliary power supply


DC voltage

24/30 Vdc

48/127 Vdc

220/250 Vdc

typical consumption

18 W

19.5 W

21 W

Environmental characteristics
dielectric
industrial frequency

IEC 60255-5

2 kV - 1 min

operation

IEC 60068-2

- 5 C to 55 C

storage

IEC 60068-2

- 25 C to 70 C

damp heat

IEC 60068-2

95% at 40 C

corosion influence

IEC 60654-4

class I

IEC 60529

IP 51

climatic

mechanical
degree of protection
vibrations

IEC 60255-21-1

class I

shocks

IEC 60255-21-2

class I

fire

IEC 60695-2-1

front face

glow wire

electromagnetic
radiation

IEC 60255-22-3

class x

electrostatic discharge

IEC 60255-22-2

class III

30 V/m

electrical
1.2/50 s impulse wave withstand

IEC 60255-5

damped 1 MHz wave

IEC 60255-22-1

class III

5 ns fast transients

IEC 60255-22-4

class IV

26

5 kV

marking on our product guarantees their conformity to European directives.

Busbars

Installation

Dimensions and weights


mounting latches (x2)

222

201

e = 3 mm max

20

300

Standard Sepam (S36)

Cut-out

222

202

338

352
weight: 9 kg

Connections

Sepam (S36) rear face


with standard connectors.

type

wiring

accessories
reference

type

current transformers

screw for 4
eye lug

i 6 mm2

CCA 660 (1)

connector

CSH sensors

screw

i 2.5 mm2

CCA 606 (1)

connector

voltage transformers

screw

i 2.5 mm2

CCA 608 (1)

connector

temperature probes

screw

i 2.5 mm

(1)

connector

logic inputs/outputs

screw

i 2.5 mm2

CCA 621 (1)

connector

power supply

screw

i 2.5 mm2

CCA 604 (1)

connector

CCA 602

cable (length: 3 m)
with 2 9-pin sub-D
connectors

CCA 619

9-pin sub-D
connector box

Jbus/Modbus communication 9-pin sub-D


connector

(1)

Busbars

CCA 621

accessories supplied with Sepam.

27

Ordering information

Sepam 2000
Sepam type (1) .............................................................................................
Quantity .......................................................................................................
(1)

example: B61

Options
Communication ......................................................... without ...............................
..................................................................................... Jbus/Modbus .....................
Working language ..................................................... French ...............................
..................................................................................... English ..............................
..................................................................................... Spanish .............................
..................................................................................... Italian ................................
Current sensors ......................................................... 1 A/5 A CT .........................
..................................................................................... CSP ...................................
Auxiliary power supply ............................................. 24/30 Vdc ..........................
..................................................................................... 48/127 Vdc ........................
..................................................................................... 220/250 Vdc ......................

Accessories

quantity

Pocket terminal ............................................................ TSM 2001 .............


Setting software with PC connection kit ..................... SFT 2801 ..............
Disturbance recording record
processing software .................................................... SFT 2826 ..............
Interposing ring CT
for residual current input ............................................. CSH 30 ..................
Jbus/Modbus communication
c 9-pin sub-D connector box ....................................... CCA 619 ................
c Jbus/Modbus network connection box .................... CCA 609 ................
c cable (length: 3 m) with two 9-pin
sub-D connectors ........................................................ CCA 602 ................
c RS485/RS232 interface box .................................... ACE 909 ................

Schneider Electric SA

Postal address
F-38050 Grenoble cedex 9
Tel: 33 (0)4 76 57 60 60
Telex: merge 320842 F
http://www.schneider-electric.com
Rcs Nanterre B 954 503 439

PCRED397088EN
28
ART.086644

As standards, specifications and designs change from


time to time, please ask for confirmation of the information
given in this publication.

This document has been


printed on ecological paper.

Publishing: Schneider Electric SA


Design, production: Idra
Printing:
Busbars
07 / 1998

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