The Judgment of Princeton

Exhibit 1
THE JUDGMENT OF PRINCETON
Wine Judges

Judge
Jean-Marie Cardebat
Tyler Colman
John Foy
Olivier Gergaud
Robert Hodgson
Linda Murphy
Danile Meulders
Jamal Rayyis
Francis Schott

Source: All exhibits created by case writer.

Exhibit 1
THE JUDGMENT OF PRINCETON
Wine Judges

Title
Professor of Economics, Montesquieu UniversityBordeaux IV
Writer, Dr. Vino blog (http://www.drvino.com/)
Wine columnist, the Star-Ledger; restaurant and wine cellar consultant
(http://www.thewineodyssey.com)
Professor of Economics, BEM Bordeaux Management School
Operator, Fieldbrook Winery
Coauthor of American Wine; columnist, Decanter
Professor of Economics, Universit libre de Bruxelles
U.S. correspondant, Gilbert & Gaillard
Owner, Stage Left restaurant; podcaster, The Restaurant Guys
(http://www.restaurantguysradio.com)

created by case writer.

Location
France
United States
United States
France
United States
United States
Belgium
United States
United States

Exhibit 2
THE JUDGMENT OF PRINCETON
Wines Tasted

White
Wine

Type/Vineyard

Year

Heritage Vineyards Chardonnay

2010

Unionville Vineyards Pheasant Hill Single Vineyard Chardonnay

2010

C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J

Domaine Leflaive Puligny-Montrachet

Joseph Drouhin Le Clos des Mouches Premier Cru
Silver Decoy Winery Black Feather Chardonnay
Bellview Winery Chardonnay
Ventimiglia Chardonnay
Domaine Jean Latour-Labille Meursault-Charmes Premier Cru
Amalthea Cellars Europa VI Chardonnay
Domaine Marc-Antonin Blain Grand Cru Btard-Montrachet

2009
2006
2010
2010
2010
2008
2008
2009

Red
Wine
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J

Type/Vineyard
Chteau Montrose
Chteau Mouton Rothschild
Silver Decoy Winery Cabernet Franc
Heritage Vineyards Estate BDX
Bellview Winery Lumire
Tomasello Winery Oak Reserve Cabernet Sauvignon
Chteau Loville-Las Cases
Amalthea Europa VI
Four JGs Vineyard Cabernet Franc
Chteau Haut-Brion

Year
2004
2004
2008
2010
2010
2007
2004
2008
2008
2004

Location
New Jersey
New Jersey
France
France
New Jersey
New Jersey
New Jersey
France
New Jersey
France

Location
France
France
New Jersey
New Jersey
New Jersey
New Jersey
France
New Jersey
New Jersey
France

Average - Rating
Wine
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
Total Result
std dev
avg
STANDARDIZE

Row Labels
B
J
D
E
A
G
F
H
C
I

$
1

2
15
11
12
16
14
11
14.5
13
10
14.5
13.1

14
11
16
12
14
13
14
12
13
11
13

1.9078784028
13.1
0.9958705949
-1.1006990786
-0.5765566602
1.5200130132
0.4717281765
-1.1006990786
0.7337993857
-0.0524142418
-1.6248414969
0.7337993857

1.4832396974
13
0.4717281765
-1.1006990786
1.5200130132
-0.5765566602
0.4717281765
-0.0524142418
0.4717281765
-0.5765566602
-0.0524142418
-1.1006990786

1
11
14.5
16
14
15
14.5
11
13
12
10

2
11
11
12
14
14
14
13
12
16
13

17.5
19
18
18
15
16
18
18
17
17.5
17.4

10
17
9
14
19
12
15
10
11
18
13.5

13
17
13
16
12
15
10
12
8
11
12.7

1.0908712115
17.4
2.3062266408
3.0924402683
2.56829785
2.56829785
0.9958705949
1.5200130132
2.56829785
2.56829785
2.0441554316
2.3062266408

3.4423828956
13.5
-1.6248414969
2.0441554316
-2.1489839153
0.4717281765
3.0924402683
-0.5765566602
0.9958705949
-1.6248414969
-1.1006990786
2.56829785

2.6095976701
12.7
-0.0524142418
2.0441554316
-0.0524142418
1.5200130132
-0.5765566602
0.9958705949
-1.6248414969
-0.5765566602
-2.6731263336
-1.1006990786

3
19
17.5
18
15
17.5
18
16
18
18
17

4
17
18
14
19
10
15
12
10
9
11

5
17
11
16
12
13
10
15
12
13
8

13
14
17
16
15
17
14
15.5
13
18
15.25

14
16
11
16
14
15
13
11
15
15
14

15
19.5
14
12
13
16
14.5
15
13
16
14.8

Total Result
19
14.5
18 15.83333333
8 13.11111111
15
15
15 14.55555556
12 14.11111111
15 14.22222222
16 13.61111111
7 11.88888889
17 15.33333333
14.2 14.21666667

1.6620770139
15.25
-0.0524142418
0.4717281765
2.0441554316
1.5200130132
0.9958705949
2.0441554316
0.4717281765
1.2579418041
-0.0524142418
2.56829785

1.7320508
14
0.4717282
1.520013
-1.100699
1.520013
0.4717282
0.9958706
-0.052414
-1.100699
0.9958706
0.9958706

2.00249844
14.8
0.99587059
3.35451148
0.47172818
-0.57655666
-0.05241424
1.52001301
0.73379939
0.99587059
-0.05241424
1.52001301

3.815757
14.2 AVG ZSCORE
3.09244 0.7337993857
2.568298 1.4326559435
-2.67313 0.0058238046
0.995871 0.9958705949
0.995871 0.7629184089
-0.57656 0.529966223
0.995871 0.5882042695
1.520013 0.2678950138
-3.19727 -0.634794707
2.044155 1.1705847343

6
14
18
16
15
13
14
17
15.5
17
13

7
16
15
16
14
14
13
15
11
11
15

8
19.5
16
12
13
15
14.5
16
15
14
13

9 Grand Total
18 15.833333333
17 15.333333333
15
15
15 14.555555556
19
14.5
15 14.222222222
12 14.111111111
16 13.611111111
8 13.111111111
7 11.888888889

AVG ZSCORE
0.733799
1.432656
0.005824
0.995871
0.762918
0.529966
0.588204
0.267895
-0.634795
1.170585

AVG ZSCORE
1.432656
1.170585
0.995871
0.762918
0.733799
0.588204
0.529966
0.267895
0.005824
-0.634795

Average - rating
wine
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
Total Result
STD DEV
AVG
standardize

$
1

2
10
13
14
15
8
13
15
11
9
12
12
2.3237900077
12
-0.8606629658
0.4303314829
0.8606629658
1.2909944487
-1.7213259316
0.4303314829
1.2909944487
-0.4303314829
-1.2909944487
0

16
16
14
17
14
16
16
15
12
14.5
11
14.5
11
16
14
17
11
15
14
17.5
13.3
15.85
1.846618531 1.0259142264
13.3
15.85
1.462131975 0.1462110536
0.379071253 1.1209514113
0.379071253 0.1462110536
1.462131975 -0.828529304
-0.70398947 -1.3158994828
-1.24551983 -1.3158994828
-1.24551983 0.1462110536
0.379071253 1.1209514113
-1.24551983 -0.828529304
0.379071253 1.6083215901

4
14
19
12
10
19
18
17
16
18
14
15.7
2.93428015
15.7
-0.57935845
1.12463699
-1.26095663
-1.9425548
1.12463699
0.7838379
0.44303881
0.10223973
0.7838379
-0.57935845

5
17
11
13
14
14
10
9
9
10
10
11.7
2.53179778
11.7
2.09337414
-0.2764834
0.51346913
0.90844538
0.90844538
-0.6714596
-1.0664359
-1.0664359
-0.6714596
-0.6714596

6
15.5
15
17
18
16
17
15
14
16
17
16.05
1.15
16.05
-0.4782608696
-0.9130434783
0.8260869565
1.6956521739
-0.0434782609
0.8260869565
-0.9130434783
-1.7826086957
-0.0434782609
0.8260869565

10
15
12
12
15
14
15
12
15
12
13.2
1.7204651
13.2
-1.859962
1.0462287
-0.697486
-0.697486
1.0462287
0.4649906
1.0462287
-0.697486
1.0462287
-0.697486

16
15
14.5
17.5
16.5
14
12
15
13
12
14.55
1.7528548143
14.55
0.8272219628
0.2567240574
-0.0285248953
1.6829688209
1.1124709155
-0.313773848
-1.4547696587
0.2567240574
-0.8842717533
-1.4547696587

Total Result
17 14.61111111
16
15
12 13.83333333
18 15.05555556
15 14.44444444
16 14.16666667
15 13.88888889
14 13.55555556
17 13.77777778
15 13.72222222
15.5 14.20555556
1.62788206
15.5
0.921442675
0.307147558
-2.15003291
1.535737792
-0.30714756
0.307147558
-0.30714756
-0.92144268
0.921442675
-0.30714756

AVG Z score
0.185793
0.386174
-0.15683
0.567485
0.011105
-0.08158
-0.22894
-0.3377
-0.24586
-0.09964

AVG Z score
0.185793
0.386174
-0.15683
0.567485
0.011105
-0.08158
-0.22894
-0.3377
-0.24586
-0.09964

Average - r$
wine
1
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
Total Resu

2
10
13
14
15
8
13
15
11
9
12
12

3
16
14
14
16
12
11
11
14
11
14
13.3

4
16
17
16
15
14.5
14.5
16
17
15
17.5
15.85

5
14
19
12
10
19
18
17
16
18
14
15.7

6
17
11
13
14
14
10
9
9
10
10
11.7

7
15.5
15
17
18
16
17
15
14
16
17
16.05

10
15
12
12
15
14
15
12
15
12
13.2

9
16
15
14.5
17.5
16.5
14
12
15
13
12
14.55

AVG Z score
Total Resu 0.185793
17 14.6111 0.386174
16
15 -0.15683
12 13.8333 0.567485
18 15.0556 0.011105
15 14.4444 -0.08158
16 14.1667 -0.22894
15 13.8889
-0.3377
14 13.5556 -0.24586
17 13.7778 -0.09964
15 13.7222
15.5 14.2056

Exhibit 3
THE JUDGMENT OF PRINCETON
Judges Ratings
SERIAL NO
Judge
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy

Wine
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
C
C
C

Red/White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
White
White
White

Rating
10
16
16
14
17
15.5
10
16
17
15
14
17.5
10
13
13
14
15
19
13
14
17
19
11
15
15
15
16
11
11
19
17
17
14
16
19.5
18
14
14
16

4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy

C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E

White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red

12
13
17
12
14.5
12
12
16
18
9
13
17
11
14
8
15
16
15
10
14
18
12
17.5
18
16
12
18
14
16
16
16
12
15
8
12
14.5
19
14
16
15
16.5
15
14
14
15

4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy

E
E
E
E
E
E
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
H
H
H

Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
White
White
White

19
12
15
14
13
15
13
11
14.5
18
10
17
14
14
16
11
13
16
12
15
17
15
16
12
15
11
16
17
9
15
15
12
15
14.5
14
18
15
10
14
13
14.5
15
11
14
17

4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy
4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott
1 Jean-Marie Cardebat
2 Tyler Colman
3 John Foy

H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
J
J
J
J
J
J
J
J
J
J
J
J

White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
Red
Red
Red

16
9
14
12
15
14
13
12
18
10
12
15.5
11
15
16
9
11
15
18
10
16
15
13
17
10
13
17
11
8
13
15
13
7
12
14
17.5
14
10
17
12
12
15
14.5
11
17.5

4 Olivier Gergaud
5 Robert Hodgson
6 Linda Murphy
7 Danile Meulders
8 Jamal Rayyis
9 Francis Schott

J
J
J
J
J
J

Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red

18
11
18
15
16
17

$
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3

Wine
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
E
E
E

Red/White
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red

Rating
15
14
17.5
10
13
13
14
15
19
11
11
19
17
17
14
16
19.5
18
12
16
18
9
13
17
11
14
8
16
12
18
14
16
16
16
12
15
14
14
15

4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3

E
E
E
E
E
E
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
J
J
J

Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red

19
12
15
14
13
15
11
13
16
12
15
17
15
16
12
14.5
14
18
15
10
14
13
14.5
15
13
12
18
10
12
15.5
11
15
16
10
13
17
11
8
13
15
13
7
14.5
11
17.5

4
5
6
7
8
9

J
J
J
J
J
J

Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red

18
11
18
15
16
17

wine
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
E
E
E
E

red/white
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White

rating
10
16
16
14
17
15.5
10
16
17
13
14
17
19
11
15
15
15
16
14
14
16
12
13
17
12
14.5
12
15
16
15
10
14
18
12
17.5
18
8
12
14.5
19

5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4

E
E
E
E
E
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
J
J
J
J

White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White

14
16
15
16.5
15
13
11
14.5
18
10
17
14
14
16
15
11
16
17
9
15
15
12
15
11
14
17
16
9
14
12
15
14
9
11
15
18
10
16
15
13
17
12
14
17.5
14

5
6
7
8
9

J
J
J
J
J

White
White
White
White
White

10
17
12
12
15