The affirmative is a perverse relation to the political that
perpetuates the fantasy of effective political participation and progress for black folk. This politics of hope seeks to restore a fractured and fractioned black being to a whole self that has never existed. The 1AC is not liberation. It is the instrumentalization of black suffering to accomplish pedagogical, cathartic, and redemptive objectives. It is the death drive that valorizes a democracy to come at the expense of the humiliated, incarcerated, mutilated, and terrorized black body Warren 15 (Calvin L Warren, Assistant Professor of African American Studies @ George Washington University, Black Nihilism and the Politics of Hope, CR: The New Centennial Review, Volume 15, Number 1, Spring 2015, PG 215-216) Perverse juxtapositions structure our relation to the Political. This becomes even more apparent and AND advances political apostasy as the only ethical response to black suffering.
Furthermore, the 1AC is a manifestation of the electoral
unconscious that teaches subjects to desire the political. This desire is particularly detrimental for black folk because unlike traditional political participation which is motivated by selfinterested expectancy, the relationship of black folk to the political is one of cruel optimism and sustained trauma. They are an attempt at achieving the impossible which only allows for the disregard of the historicity of anti-blackness and its continued legacy Warren 15 (Calvin L Warren, Assistant Professor of African American Studies @ George Washington University, Black Nihilism and the Politics of Hope, CR: The New Centennial Review, Volume 15, Number 1, Spring 2015, PG 219-221) In the essay A Fidelity to Politics: Shame and the African American Vote AND
and the continued widening of the gap between historical reality and fantastical ideal.
And, the Aff is the most disgusting form of vampirism that
uses representations of suffering for their own liberal selfaggrandizement. This produces an affective investment in suffering that does not end, but only recreates an endless spectacle to grant legitimacy to the perversions that structure their projects of intervention. Berlant 98 (Lauren, George M. Pullman Professor, Department of English, University of Chicago, Poor Eliza, American Literature, Vol. 70, No. 3, No More Separate Spheres! (Sep., 1998), Duke University Press, Pg 653-658) What distinguishes these critical texts are the startling ways they struggle to encounter the Uncle AND
fully expressed by the overpresence of the stereotypical image. 635-668)
Technological management is an expression of the death drive
that causes projection of our fears onto the human and nonhuman world to justify their annihilation Dodds 12 [Joseph, MPhil, Psychoanalytic Studies, Sheffield University, UK, MA, Psychoanalytic Studies, Sheffield University, UK BSc, Psychology and Neuroscience, Manchester University, UK, Chartered Psychologist (CPsychol) of the British Psychological Society (BPS), and a member of several other professional organizations such as the International Neuropsychoanalysis Society, Psychoanalysis and Ecology at the Edge of Chaos, p. 70] Here there are echoes of Freud's (1916) idea of 'anticipatory mourning' and the AND
danger of bringing about our extinction.(Searles 1972: 371-372)
The central question of the debate is how we respond to
anxiety voting aff is a dangerous palliative that gives us the illusion of control by affirming our mastery over nature, a hubris that tempts us Dodds 12 [Joseph, MPhil, Psychoanalytic Studies, Sheffield University, UK, MA, Psychoanalytic Studies, Sheffield University, UK BSc, Psychology and Neuroscience, Manchester University, UK, Chartered Psychologist (CPsychol) of the British Psychological Society (BPS), and a member of several other professional organizations such as the International Neuropsychoanalysis Society, Psychoanalysis and Ecology at the Edge of Chaos, p. 27]
Why psychoanalysis? On the face of it, it seems frankly irrelevant. Surely
AND of 'holding environments', the ultimate 'environment mother' (Winnicott 1999,1987).
The fantasy is incredibly seductive. It promises all that we
want, and all that it cannot give. It is a trap. Do not fall for it. Traverse it. Warren 15 (Calvin L Warren, Assistant Professor of African American Studies @ George Washington University, Black Nihilism and the Politics of Hope, CR: The New Centennial Review, Volume 15, Number 1, Spring 2015, PG 223-229) Within critical discourses, black nihilism is saturated with negative semantics. Theorists consider it AND the retreat from the Political that is the ultimate sign of spiritual maturity.
Delivering Race Equality in Mental Health Care: Report On The Findings and Outcomes of The Community Engagement Programme 2005-2008 Jane Fountain and Joanna Hicks FULL REPORT 2010