CMOS circuits utilize complementary MOSFETs, i.

e; NMOS and PMOS devices togeth

er in various patterns to create functional blocks like AND or OR gates. However
the problem with these types of CMOS circuits is that they are inherently low p
ower circuits. They cannot handle large currents. So when your block needs to ha
ve a large fan out (need to drive a large no of outputs, i.e; more current requi
red) CMOS circuits fail. That is why we use BiCMOS. They are very similar to CMO
S circuits except for the BJT(Bipolar Junction Transistor) output stage. BJTs ar
e capable of carrying large currents, hence BiCMOS circuits are used in cases of
large current requirements.
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