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Sense
Ear
Hearing
Tongue
Sight
Skin
Touch
Nose
Smell
I Thenumberofsensoryreceptors
present
II Thethicknessofepidermislayer
III Thethicknessofdermislayer
A I and II only
C II and III only
B I and III only D I, II and III
Questions 6 and 7 are based on Diagram 2.
Diagram 2 shows the cross section of the
human skin.
Diagram 1
What are represented by X, Y and Z?
X
Effector
Brain
Receptor
Brain
Effector
Receptor
C Receptor
Brain
Effector
D Receptor
Effector
Brain
Diagram 2
6 Which of the following parts of the
skin is sensitive to pressure?
AP
CR
B Q
DS
7 Which of the following are matched
correctly?
Part
Structure
Epidermis layer
II
Dermis layer
III
Pain receptor
A I and II only
B I and III only
Diagram 3
What is the function of X?
A Moistens the nasal cavity
B Interprets the impulses as a smell
C Secretes mucus to dissolve the
chemicals
D Detects and sends the impulses to
the brain
12 Why does a person have a flu lose
his or her appetite?
A The nose cannot produce mucus..
B The flu virus causes damage to
the smell receptor.
C The nasal hair cannot send the
impulses to the brain.
D The nose produces too much
mucus that prevents the chemicals
from stimulating the receptors.
13 The following list shows the steps of
detection of smell.
P : Brain interprets the impulses as
a certain smell.
Q : Chemicals enter the nasal
cavity.
R : Receptors send the impulses to
the brain.
S : Sensory cells are stimulated by
the chemicals..
Which of the following is the correct
order of detecting smell?
AS
Q
P
R
B Q
S
R
P
CR
P
Q
S
DP
R
S
Q
14 Which of the following statements
are true about the sense of taste?
I Thefourmaintypesoftastesare
sweet,salty,sourandbitter.
II The sense of taste can be
affectedbythesenseofsmell.
III Tastebudscontaindifferenttaste
receptorsthatcandetectdifferent
taste.
A I and II only
C II and III only
B I and III only D I, II and III
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Structure
Diagram 4
Which areas of the tongue are most
sensitive to sugar and lemon?
Sugar
Lemon
II Earcanal
A I and II only
B I and III only
A Ear canal
B Eardrum
Changes
sound
vibrations the nerve
impulses
Diagram 7
What are represented by P, Q and R?
Diagram 5
Which of the areas A, B, C and D is
most sensitive to black coffee?
17 What are the functions of saliva?
I Tomakechewedfoodeasierto
beswallowed
II To smell the food
III To dissolve chemicals in the
food
A I and II only
C II and III only
B I and III only D I, II and III
18 The list below shows five parts of
the human ears.
Senarai
di
bawah menunjukkan lima bahagian
telinga manusia.
P : Eardrum
R : Pinna
T : Oval window
Q : Cochlea
S : Ossicles
Diagram 6 Rajah 6
What are the functions of the
structures labelled X and Y?
X
A Collects sound
wave.
Vibrates when
sound waves
reach it
B Directs sound
Transmits nerve
waves to middle impulses to the
ear
brain
C Transmits sound Changes sound
vibrations to
vibrations to
inner ear
nerve impulses
Pupil
Iris
Vitreous
humour
Lens
Ciliary
body
Choroid
Lens
Suspensory
ligament
Retina
Pupil Suspensory
ligament
Vitreous
humour
D Magnifies the
Maintains body
sound vibrations balance
21 Which of the following structures is
not involved in the mechanism of
hearing?
A Semicircular canals
B Auditory nerve
C Oval window
D Cochlea
22 Which of the following structures
are located in the middle ear?
I Eardrum
III Eustachian tube
3
Diagram 8
What are represented by S, T and U?
S
Aqueous
humour
Lens
Retina
Iris
Lens
Retina
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Ciliary
body
Retina
Optic
nerve
Sclera
Choroid
Optic
nerve
Function
Focuses light
enters the eye
D Retina
Helps in maintaining
the shape of the
eyeball
that
Diagram 10
What are the lenses that can correct
the defects shown in X and Y?
Concave
Convex
Convex
Concave
Cylindrical
Concave
Cylindrical
Convex
Diagram 9
What could most probably
medium R and medium S?
Medium R
Medium S
Oil
Petrol
Glass
Water
Water
Air
Air
Water
Diagram 11
Which of the following animals has
this type of vision?
A Pigeon
C Fish
B Tiger
D Goat
be
TINGKATAN: ______________
Diagram 14
When the switch is on, why does the
ringing of the bell cannot be heard
after a period of time?
A Sound waves are absorbed by the
jar.
B Sound waves cannot travel in
vacuum.
C Sound is reflected away from the jar.
D The high pressure outside the jar
stops the transmission of sound.
D
Diagram 13
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A
B
C
D
Diagram 15
What is the response shown by the
shoot of the plant?
A Negative thigmotropism
B Negative hydrotropism
C Positive phototropism
D Positive geotropism
39 Diagarm 16 shows the response of a
plant.
Negative geotropism
Positive phototropism
Negative hydrotropism
Thigmotropism
Diagram 16
Which of the following plants shows
the same response?
A Hibiscus
B Red bean
C Sunflower
D Venus flytrap
40 The tendrils and some soft stems
twine around a solid to climb. What
is this type of response?
SECTION A [40 marks]
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1 jam 30 minits
55/2
Answer all the questions in this section. The time suggested to complete this section is 60 minutes.
[3 marks]
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Diagram 1
What sense is triggered for his action?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
State the sense which is triggered when he drinks the
soup.
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
Name the sensory organ stimulated in (b).
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
Completethetablebelow.
Sensory
organ
Eye
Ear
Skin
Diagram 2
(a) NamethelayersoftheskinlabelledP,QandR.
P :___________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Q:___________________________________________
R :___________________________________________
[3 marks]
(b) Identify the parts labelled X and Y.
X
:
______________________________________________
Type of stimuli
(i)
Y
:
______________________________________________
[2 marks]
(ii)
(c) State another two functions of the skin other than being
sensory organ.
1.
______________________________________________
(iii)
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2.
______________________________________________
[2 marks]
S:
______________________________________________
(d) Name one part of the body where the skin is more
sensitive.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
T:
______________________________________________
U:
______________________________________________
[3 marks]
(b) Whatisproducedinalargeamountinthenosewhena
personhasacold?
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
(c) Completetheflowchartbelowtoshowthedetectionof
smell.
Diagram 3
(a) Name the structure on the tongue that contains the
receptors..
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
[2 marks]
(b) Whatisthestimulusforthesenseoftaste?
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
(c) Namethesensethatiscloselyrelatedtothesenseof
taste.
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
Diagram 5
(a) NamethetypesofvisionforMandN.
(d) Identifythefoodbelowwhichcanbedetectedbythe
labelledareas.
Lemon
Salted fish
Black coffee
M:
______________________________________________
Honey
N:
______________________________________________
[2 marks]
(b) StateoneadvantageforthetypesofvisionofMandN.
J
:
______________________________________________
K:
______________________________________________
M:
______________________________________________
L:
______________________________________________
N:
______________________________________________
[2 marks]
(c) IdentifywhetherMandNispreyorpredator.
M:
______________________________________________
[4 marks]
M:
______________________________________________
N:
______________________________________________
[2 marks]
6 Diagram 6 shows the set-up of an experiment.
Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)
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Diagram 6
The experiment is repeated by replacing the metal sheet
with a board layered with cotton.
(a) Whatistheobjectiveoftheexperiment?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
(b) State two observations that can be observed from the
experiment.
1.
______________________________________________
Diagram 7
(a) Identify the following variables.
(i) Manipulatedvariable:
________________________________________
(ii) Respondingvariable:
________________________________________
Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)
1.
______________________________________________
7
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2.
______________________________________________
[2 marks]
(e) Give two differences between the tropic responses and
nastic movement in plants.
1.
______________________________________________
2.
______________________________________________
[2 marks]
(f) Give one example of plant that responses to nastic
movement.
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
8 Diagram 8 shows the set-up of an experiment..
Diagram 8 Rajah 8
(a) Statetheaimoftheexperiment.
______________________________________________
[1 mark]
(b) Identify the following variables.
(i) Manipulatedvariable:
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