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SCIENTIA ACADEMY

Subject: Physics (Chapter 3)


Class: 10th

1
2

Value of k in coulomb's law depends upon


magnitude of
distance between
both A and B
charges
charges
Capacitor plates are separated by an insulator known as
non-metal

dielectric

paper

medium between two


charges
wood

A person standing inside "Faraday cage" is not affected by electric field because
electric
electric potential
zero electric
potential is
is negative
potential
positive
Divergence of leaves depends upon the

electric field outside


the cage cancels the
field inside

current

the amount of
nature of leaves
nature of disc
charge
Region around a charge q in which it exerts force on a test charge is called

electric field
electric force
electric field
coulomb's force
intensity
Force between two bodies having charges 500C and 100C separated by distance of
0.5m in air is
1800 N
1000 N
2200 N
300 N

Charge on capacitor plates is directly proportional to


current

8
9

electric field
potential
intensity
difference
Electric charge between two bodies can be produced by

resistance

sticking

passing AC current

rubbing

Ability of capacitor to store charge depends upon


area of plates

1
0

distance between
plates
Electroscope can be charged by

convection

1
1

radiation

type of dielectric
used

all of above

conduction

both A and B

ohm

faraday

SI unit of capacitance is

newton

oiling

volt

Ability of capacitor to store charge is


SCIENTIA ACADEMY, Al-Jannat Plaza, Darabin Chungi, D.I.Khan (0333-3444119)

2
capacitance

1
3
1
4
1
5

1
7

1
8
1
9
2
0

2
1

friction

coulomb's force

Capacitors which uses chemical reactions to store charge are

paper
electrolytic
capacitors
capacitor
Field lines always emerge from

parallel plate
capacitor

mica capacitor

negative
positive charge
can be both
the central point of
charge
charges
both charges
If body is positively or negatively charged leaves of electroscope will

diverge

1
6

resistance

converge

stay still

shrink

If we bring charged plastic rod near neutral aluminum rod, then rods will

repel each
attract each other
remain their
exchange charges
other
position
In coulomb's law force of attraction or repulsion between two charges is

inversely
directly proportional
proportional to
to product of
charges
charges
A glass rod rubbed with silk thread is

directly proportional
to square of distance
between them

Inversely proportional to
distance between them

positively
negatively
charged
charged
A device which stores charge is called

not charged

dual charged

Resistor

capacitor

transistor

Inductor

Direction of free test charge will be

direction of
direction of
direction of
direction of protons
electric
coulomb's force
magnetic intensity
intensity
Amount of work done in bringing unit positive charge from infinity to a point in electric
field is called

SCIENTIA ACADEMY, Al-Jannat Plaza, Darabin Chungi, D.I.Khan (0333-3444119)

2
2

2
3

coulomb's
electrostatic force
electric potential
force
Capacitor capacitance can be increased or decreased by

turning the
sliding the plates
rotatable plates
in or out
Spacing between field lines shows

their direction

2
5

2
7
2
8
2
9
3
0

3
1

both A and B

changing the nature of


plates

their strength

Due to electrostatic induction in aluminum rod due to charged plastic rod total charge on
aluminum rod is
zero

2
6

their position

changing the
plates

resistance

positive

negative

dual

If mica and woolen cloth are rubbed together, then mica gets

positively
negatively
charged
charged
Electric field intensity is

remains neutral

dual charged

a base quantity

A and B both

a vector quantity

a scaler quantity

In electrostatic air cleaner, air mixed with dust and pollen enters device across

positively
negatively
charged mesh
charged mesh
A negative charge

repels neutral
attracts neutral
charge
charge
A charge in electric field always

neutral mesh

repels negative
charge

dual charged mesh

repel positive charge

moves from
moves from higher
stay at higher
stay at lower potential
lower potential
potential to lower
potential
to higher
potential
potential
Capacitance of a capacitor is 100F and potential difference between plates is 50 volts
then charge stored on each plate is

SCIENTIA ACADEMY, Al-Jannat Plaza, Darabin Chungi, D.I.Khan (0333-3444119)

10 mC

3
2

5 mC

3
5

ohm

2V

coulomb

newton

5V

10 V

Property of material due to which it attracts or repels other objects is

velocity

current

charge

Ns

Unit for electric field intensity is

3
8

converted

current
static electricity
capacitor
inductor
electricity
If 5 J of work is required to shift 10 C charge from one place to another then potential
difference is

friction

3
7

supplied

To paint new cars automobile workers use

0.5 V

3
6

remains same

SI unit of electric potential is

volts

3
4

15 mC

If a charge is moved from lower power potential to higher potential, then energy should
be
released

3
3

4 mC

NC-1

Thunderclouds are charged by friction between

clouds and air

layers of clouds

water molecules
and air

layers of air

SCIENTIA ACADEMY, Al-Jannat Plaza, Darabin Chungi, D.I.Khan (0333-3444119)

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