Practice Test -I
Pharmacology
Email:sidharta123@yahoo.com
Total Marks: 200 | Pass Mark: 120
Clinical Pharmacology
Please use a dark pencil/pen to complete the test. Read the instructions at the
begining carefully. This is an Sample Test Paper on Medical / Clinical Pharmacology.
Please Note: There is no Negative Marking for incorrect responses.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. All of the following drugs increases dopamine (DA) activity (dopamine agonist)
except:
A pimozide
C bromocriptine
B ropinirole
D pramipexol
2. Match the following agents with their corresponding groups that they belong to:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Propoxur
Echothioptate
Tacrine
Neostigmine
Tabun
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Reversible carbamates
Insecticide
Acridine
Nerve gas
Organophosphate
C Flucytosine
B Penicillin
D Streptomycin
4. Which of the following vitamins when given in high doses reduces plasma lipids?
A Nicotinic acid
C Pyridoxine
B Pantothenic acid
D Biotin
C Diethyl ether
B Propofol
D Halothane
C magnesium depletion
B hypokalemia
D hyperkalemia
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Pharmacology
C Phenytoin
B Primidone
D Erythromycin
C Diloxanide furoate
B Paramomycin
D Dehydroemetine
C Sisomycin
B Framycetin
D Neomycin
10. Which of the following drug regimens may be used to treat Gonococcal infections?
A Doxycycline + Probenecid
C Penicillin G + Probenecid
B Erythromycin + Probenecid
D Gentamycin + Probenecid
C Telithromycin
B Colistin
D Daptomycin
12. Which of the following local anesthetic (LAs) agents has a high pKa with rapid
onset of action?
A Dibucaine
C Chloroprocaine
B Lidocaine
D Procaine
13. A drug that reaches therapeutic concentration in saliva, semen and CSF
A Ketoconazole
C Metronidazole
B Itraconazole
D Capsofungin
14. Match the following antibiotics according to the classes they belong to:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Linzolid
Hamycin
Ethionamide
Bacitracin
Furazolidone
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
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Polypeptide antibiotics
Polyene antibiotics
Nicotinic acid derivatives
Nitrofuran derivatives
Oxazolidinone
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C Polymyxin B
B Aztreonam
D Griseofulvin
C thymol
B menthol
D turpentine oil
C Nystatin
B Miconazole
D Sodium caprylate
C Amphotericin B
B Mafenide
D Griseofulvin
19. Regarding the action of digoxin on heart, spot the incorrect statement(s):
A cardiac output is increased
C bradycardia
20. Match the following antibiotics with the corresponding mechanism of actions:
A.
B.
C.
Lincomycin
Vancomycin
Ciprofloxacin
A. protein synthesis
B. cell wall synthesis
C. Phospholipid membranes
D.
E.
Polymixins
Metronidazole
D. DNA synthesis
E. DNA gyrase
C carbachol
B Rivastigmine
D Propoxur
22. Which of the following are responsible for causing liver necrosis?
A Amatoxin
B MPTP
D Silymarin
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23. All of the following antibiotics are obtained from Streptomyces except:
A Mupirocin
C Nystatin
B Framycetin
D Amphotericin B
C hypnozoite stage
B pre-erythrocytic phase
D erythrocytic phase
C Endothelin
B Somatostatin
D Laropripant
C Phytate
B Phosphate
D Acid
C intravenous saline
B chlorothiazide
D furosemide
C Bisabolol
B Ethiodol
D Farnesol
C CTZ
B peristalsis
D release of ADH
C bactericidal
B bacteriostatic
D is a polypeptide antibiotic
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C Pentachlorophenol
B Pentaborane
D Paradiaminobenzene
33. Clinical features of copper deficiency includes all of the following except:
A hair thinning
C leukopenia
B osteoporosis
B histamine release
D ganglionic blockade
C acetaminophen
B desipramine
D methimazole
C Diquat
B Fluoride
D Theophylline
C Glucocorticoids
B Insulin
D Tetracyclines
C Mephedrone
B amphetamine
D Perphenazine
C Insulin detemir
B Isophane insulin
D Lente insulin
40. All of the following are drugs of choice for treatment of pinworm infection due to
Enterobius (Oxyuris) vermicularis except:
A Pyrantel
C Mebendazole
B Metronidazole
D Albendazole
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C Ganciclovir
B Zanamavir
D Tenofovir
C Dapsone
B Ethionamide
D Minocycline
C 6-acetyl 1 morphine
B Hydromorphone
D Ethylmorphine
C Lincomycin
B Vancomycin
D Teicoplanin
C Penicillin G
B Methicillin
D Penicillin V
C Sisomycin
B Gentamicin
D Cycloserine
C endometrial hyperplasia
D thinning of hair
C Hydralazine
B Doxazosin
D -Methyldopa
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C Amantadine
B Oseltamivir
D Ribavirin
C S. rimosus
B S. mediterranei
D S. peucetius
C Proteus
B Klebsiella
D Shigella
C Griseofulvin
B Carbamazepine
D Demeclocycline
C Oxacillin
B Methicillin
D Cloxacillin
C Rifampicin
B Ethambutol
D Pyrazinamide
C Klebsiella
B Pseudomonas
D Proteus
C Neomycin
B Lincomycin
D Chloramphenicol
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Pharmacology
59. A drug that acts on the ion transport process of renal tubular cells:
A acetazolamide
C spironolactone
B furosemide
D ramipril
C Spectinomycin
B Mupirocin
D Fusidic acid
C Micromonospora purpurea
B S. tenebrarius
D S. fradiae
C Trinitrotoluene
B Blutene
D Aminopyrine
C Ethylene glycol
B Folic acid
D Calcium carbonate
C Quinine
B Chloroquine
D Primaquine
C tenofovir
B zanamivir
D oseltamivir
C hepatotoxicity
B hypersensitivity
D rhabdomyolysis
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69. Match the following herbal products with their corresponding intended conditions
to be used for:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Gingko
Ginseng
Cranberry
Milk thistle
Bilberry
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
fatigue
hepatitis and cirrhosis
cystitis and UTI
dementia
diabetic retinopathy
C Chloramphenicol
B D-cycloserine
D Bacitracin
C doxycycline
B Erythromycin
D Cotrimoxazole
C Pyrantel Pamoate
B Niclosamide
D Bithionol
C fomepizole
B tyrothricin
D acyclovir
74. Match the following diseases with their corresponding causative organisms:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Tapeworm infections
Guineaworm infestations
Hydatid diseases
Threadworm infections
Hookworm infections
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
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Strongyloides stercoralis
Hymenolepis nana
Necator americanus
Echinococcus granulosus
Dracunculus medinensis
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C pre-erythrocytic phase
B hypnozoite stage
D gametes
C Pralidoxime
B neostigmine
D Echothiophate
B cause hyperesthesia
78. Which of the following agents is effective against gram-negative bacteria only?
A Hexachlorophene
C Penicillin G
B Polymyxin B
D Bacitracin
C Praziquantel
B Diethyl carbamazine
D Niclosamide
C Torsemide
B Furosemide
D Bumetanide
C Streptomycin
B Tetracyclines
D Erythromycin
C Oxotremorine
B Solifenacin
D Bethanechol
C fungistatic
D it is ineffective in pityriasis
versicolor
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84. Drugs with saturable protein binding include all of the following except:
A hydrocortisone
C amiodarone
B thioridazine
D sodium valproate
85. Drugs whose concentration in milk is too little to be considered unsafe in normal
dosage during breast feeding
A Ciprofloxacin
C Diltiazem
B Acetazolamide
D Enalapril
C gametes
B pre-erythrocytic phase
D hypnozoite stage
C Isosorbide mononitrate
B Nitroglycerine
D Erythrityl tetranitrate
88. Which of the following statements about Diethyl ether (ether) is/are incorrect?
A produces marked muscle
relaxation
B good analgesic
C photoallergy
B nephrotoxicity
D peripheral neuritis
C Streptozocin
B Rifampicin
D Chloramphenicol
Amphotericin B
Vancomycin
Polymyxin B
Propoxyphene
Diphenoxylate
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
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renal toxicity
respiratory depression
hearing loss
constipation
bone marrow toxicity
2017
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Practice Test -I
Pharmacology
C Clonidine
B Meperidine
D Cevimeline
C Griseofulvin
B Chloroquine
D Demeclocycline
C spironolactone
B phenobarbital
D clopidogrel
95. What is the role of a vasoconstrictor (e.g. epinephrine) when it is given with a local
anesthetic?
A to diminish peak serum levels
96. Match the following drugs with their corresponding mechanism of action:
A.
B.
Maprotiline
Venlafaxine
C.
D.
Fluoxetine
Tranylcypromine
E.
Bupropion
C Lidocaine i.v.
B Propranolol i.v.
D Procainamide i.v.
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99. Match the following antiseptic/disinfectant agents according to the classes they
belong to:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Chloroxylenol
Benzoyl peroxide
Chlorhexidine
Benzalkonium chloride
Bleaching powder
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
phenol derivative
oxidizing agent
halogen
Quaternary ammonium
biguanide
C Gentamicin
B Tobramycin
D Kanamycin
C Gentamycin
B Vancomycin
D Azithromycin
C Hamycin
B Pyrimethamine
D Gentamicin
103. Which of the following among the given drugs is an antiarrhythmic agent?
A Benzocaine
C Bupivacaine
B Ropivacaine
D Lidocaine
C tetracyclines
B emetine
D chloroquine
C Oxymorphone
B Noscapine
D Oxycodone
B Protein phosphatase 1
D Geranyl transferase
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C 18 - 24 hrs
B 16 - 18 hrs
D 6 - 10 hrs
C Streptomyces griseus
B Streptomyces venezuelae
D Streptomyces mediterranei
109. Which of the following is particularly effective against P. acnes that causes acne
vulgaris?
A Oil of wintergreen
C Mandels paint
B Borocide
D Benzoyl peroxide
C is an alkaloid
D it is lipid soluble
B is an anti-anticholinergic
C kidney
B adipose tissue
D brain
C Amphotericin B
B Erythromycin
D Vancomycin
C IP3/DAG
D K+ channel opening
C arecoline
B d-tubocurarine
D bethanechol
C Streptomyces mediterranei
B Streptomyces achromogenes
D Streptomyces venezuelae
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C Amitriptyline
B Trimipramine
D Mirtazapine
117. Which of the following calcium supplements does not require gastric acid
digestion for absorption?
A Calcium citrate
C Calcium chloride
B Calcium carbonate
118. A drug used to prevent and treat hypotension during spinal anaesthesia:
A Phenylephrine
C Mephentermine
B Dobutamine
D Dopamine
C mydriasis
B photophobia
D cycloplegia
C Belladonna poisoning
B Propoxur overdose
D Dyflos poisoning
B Tetracyclines
D Glucocorticoids
C peripheral neuritis
B nephrotoxicity
D hepatotoxicity
C apomorphine
B meperidine
D codeine
124. A patient diagnosed with cholinergic crisis should not be given all of the following
except:
A atropine
C neostigmine
B donepezil
D pyridostigmine
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C Albuminuria
B Photoallergy
D Renal failure
C spironolactone
B mannitol
D furosemide
C Colistin
B Gentamicin
D Doxycycline
C Metronidazole
B Colistin
D Nystatin
C Succinylcholine
B Rocuronium
D Decamethonium
C ivermectin
B metronidazole
D albendazole
C Pantothenic acid
B Pyridoxine
D Nicotinic acid
C Niacin
B Riboflavin
D Biotin
C Ivermectin
B Benzyl benzoate
D Permethrin
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C nausea
B diarrhea
D insomnia
135. Match the following drugs with their correct plasma protein binding:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Flurazepam
Thiopentone
Pentobarbitone
Methadone
Digoxin
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
90%
10%
35%
75%
25%
B results in choreoathetosis
C tinea corporis
B tinea pedis
D tinea capitis
138. A drug which is both the substrate and inducer of P450 enzyme CYP 2C19
A Carbamazepine
C Phenobarbital
B Phenytoin
D Omeprazole
Tolmetin
Diclofenac
Ketoprofen
Ibuprofen
Flurbiprofen
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
3.8 hrs
1 hr
1.8 hrs
1.1 hrs
2 hrs
C galantamine
B malathion
D donepezil
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C Trimethoprim
B sulfamethoxazole
D Linezolid
C Itraconazole
B Ketoconazole
D Voriconazole
C Ciprofloxacin
B Ceftriaxone
D Doxycycline
144. A drug used as a first line treatment against tapeworm infection caused due to
Taenia saginata
A Mebendazole
C Praziquantel
B Diethyl carbamazine
D Albendazole
C ammonium chloride
B phenazopyridine
D hexamethylenetetramine
146. Use of which of the following drugs during pregnancy can cause hearing loss in
the offspring?
A Tetracycline
C Gentamicin
B Polymyxin B
D Chloramphenicol
147. Pick the correct statements regarding highly plasma protein bound drugs
A they easily cross membranes
C makes it short-acting
148. Which of the following drugs inhibits CYP3A4 and raises the blood levels of
digoxin?
A carbamazepine
C Ketoconazole
B Cyclosporin
D Haloperidol
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C Acetaldehyde
B Urea
D Indole
C Proximal tubule
D Distal tubule
151. ECG changes not seen due to Digoxin and its effect on the heart:
A increased Q-T interval
B Depression of ST segment
152. Which among the following has a more broad spectrum of antibacterial activity?
A Penicillin
C Streptomycin
B Tetracycline
D Erythromycin
C nausea
B insomnia
D rash
C Streptomycin
B Erythromycin
D Penicillin
C monocytes
B erythrocytes
D platelets
C Clostridia
B Campylobacter
D Brucella
C Nalidixic acid
B Cycloserine
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158. Antibiotic which has a dual mechanism of action: 1) causing leakage from cell
membranes, as well as 2) inhibiting cell wall synthesis
A Bacitracin
C Cycloserine
B Penicillin
D Vancomycin
159. Which of the given following statements is/are incorrect about dutasteride?
A inhibits only type1 5 -reductase
C metabolized by CYP2E1
D t 9 days
C sodium biphosphate
B acetohydroxamic acid
D Methenamine mandelate
C Streptomycin
B Linezolid
D Pyrimethamine
C Levamisole
B Praziquantel
D Mebendazole
C Lobeline
B Carbachol
D Trimethaphan
C Telmisartan
B Verapamil
D Prazosin
C penilloic acid
B penamaldic acid
D Penicilloic acid
C Silybum marianum
B Valeriana officinalis
D Panax quinquefolius
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C Ticlopidine
B amiloride
D warfarin sod.
C Isoniazid
B Chloramphenicol
D Pefloxacin
C Suxamethonium
B d-Tubocurarine
D Vecuronium
C Branhamella catarrhalis
B Bacteroides fragilis
D Pseudomonas aeruginosa
C Boric acid
B Indocyanine green
D Carmine
C Erythromycin
B Chloramphenicol
D Nitrofurantoin
C sulfisoxazole
B sulfamethoxazole
D sulfadiazine
C carbamazepine
B Itraconazole
D Glutethimide
C Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
B Reversible Anticholinesterases
D Cholinesterase reactivators
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C methyldopa
B isoniazid
D diazepam
C Nystatin
B Trimethoprim
D Linzolid
C growth hormone
B gallium nitrate
D parathormone
C Verapamil
B Carvedilol
D Ramipril
C Brass
B Zinc oxide
D Aconite
C CYP1A2
B CYP3A4
D CYP2B1
C Framycetin
B Neomycin
D Tobramycin
C penicillinase resistant
184. Treatment of choice for painful genital ulcers caused by Haemophilus ducreyi
A Doxycycline
C Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
B Azithromycin
D Acyclovir
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C Ciprofloxacin
B Rifampin
C Fluvoxamine
B Fluphenazine
D Citalopram
C Phendimetrazine
B Benzphetamine
D Eszopiclone
C Noscapine
B Diphenhydramine
D Benzonatate
189. Which among the following is most toxic and longest acting local anesthetic?
A dibucaine
C bupivacaine
B lidocaine
D ropivacaine
C Metronidazole
B Sulfonamides
D Doxycycline
C raloxifene
B fulvestrant
D exemestane
C Echinacea angustifolia
B Capsicum annum
D Vaccinium erythrocarpum
B fungicidal
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C Lovastatin
B sildenafil
D theophylline
C Insulin glargine
B Isophane insulin
D Insulin lispro
B Insulin glargine
D Insulin glulisine
C Papaverine
B Codeine
D Morphine
198. Match the following drugs with their corresponding clinical/adverse effects:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Atropine methonitrate
Succinylcholine
Neostigmine
Febuxostat
Gossypol
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
liver damage
ganglionic stimulation
ganglionic blockade
hypokalemia
reverses ganglionic blockade
B half-life is 2 hour
D causes mydriasis
C Tetracycline
B Rifamycin B
D Miltefosine
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Pharmacology
Disclaimer: Every attempt has been made to validate each and every
question/answers. Any remaining error is regretted. Author will not be held responsible
for any errors. Please consult standard textbooks given in the reference section for any
discrepancy. Questions with wrong answers may better be left unanswered. This is a
practice series available free to download designed for the benefit of prospective PG
candidates and UG medical students alike.
Reference Textbooks:
1. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology, 7th Edition, KD Tripathi
2. Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 13th Edition, Katzung & Trevor
3. A Textbook of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 5th Edition, Ritter, Lewis,
Mant & Ferro
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