Choosing the Correct Size of Chute

Hardall International Ltd manufacture a comprehensive range of

refuse chutes, both in size and material choice. The choice of
materials to be used are covered elsewhere, the choice of Refuse
Chute diameter is shown on this page.
Historically, the most common size for refuse chutes was either
375mm or 450mm diameter. The minimum standard diameter of
chute Hardall offer is 450mm, however where possible we always
recommend the use of a 600mm chute, as in practical terms this
is least likely to be problematic.
Appreciating that design and space considerations sometimes
lead to compromises, the table below is given as a guide to assist
you in choosing the correct diameter of chute.

Recommended

Plastic Sack

No. of Apartments

Chute Diameter

Capacity

per Chute

450mm

10-15 litres

0-20

500mm

20 litres

21-30

550mm

30 litres

31-40

600mm

40-50 litres

40+

800mm

40-50 litres

40+

Choosing the Correct Quantity of Chutes and

Containers
The table above gives a guide to the number of apartments each
size of chute will comfortably serve. We appreciate that
constraints in the building design may limit the actual number of
chutes that can be provided. BS5906, 2005 states that an
occupier should not be required to carry waste a distance of more
than 30m. BS1703, 2005 states that it is desirable that not more
than six dwellings share one hopper.
Another factor to consider is the space required to accommodate
refuse containers. A chute serving a large number of apartments
will require a large number of waste containers. For example a
building of 200 apartment will generate approximately 30m3 of
chute waste per week requiring space for 27No. 1100L
containers. (based on 0.15m3 of chute waste per apartment per
week). Twice weekly collections can ease the situation.
Utilising a chute fed refuse compactor can overcome the
problems associated with bin storage. For example a chute
serving 200 apartments feeding directly into a Harpac H250
compactor will require only 7No. 1100L containers per weekly
collection. (based on a 4:1 compaction ratio)

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