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How to Become a Human

Resource Assistant
Human resource assistants are the behind-the-scenes collaborators and
colleagues whose main job responsibilities are focused on helping HR
directors and managers accomplish HR-related tasks.
HR assistants are involved with nearly all programs and services that relate
to a companys human resources division. Their work, which is often
decidedly administrative in nature, involves documenting grievances,
terminations, absences, performance reports, and compensation and
benefits information.
Beyond administrative duties, however, HR assistants are also often involved
in recruiting, hiring, and training new employees. Typical tasks, therefore,
include posting job openings, gathering information on new applicants,
contacting references, and informing employees of their hiring status. These
members of the HR team are also often responsible for handling everything
from scheduling the office holiday party to handling travel arrangements for
company executives.

Job Duties and Responsibilities of Human


Resource Assistants
Daily job duties and responsibilities of todays HR assistants include:

Answering employee questions


Processing incoming mail
Creating and distributing documents
Providing customer service to organization employees
Serving as a point of contact with benefit vendors/administrators
Maintaining computer system by updating and entering data
Setting appointments and arranging meetings
Maintaining calendars of HR management team
Compiling reports and spreadsheets and preparing spreadsheets
HR assistants are involved in a number of areas of human resources,
including:

Recruitment/New Hire Process

Participating in recruitment efforts


Posting job ads and organizing resumes and job applications
Scheduling job interviews and assisting in interview process
Collecting employment and tax information
Ensuring background and reference checks are completed
Preparing new employee files
Overseeing the completion of compensation and benefit
documentation
Orienting new employees to the organization (setting up a designated
log-in, workstation, email address, etc.)
Conducting benefit enrollment process
Administering new employment assessments
Serving as a point person for all new employee questions
Payroll and Benefits Administration

Processing payroll, which includes ensuring vacation and sick time are
tracked in the system
Answering payroll questions
Facilitating resolutions to any payroll errors
Participating in benefits tasks, such as claim resolutions, reconciling
benefits statements, and approving invoices for payment
Record Maintenance

Maintaining current HR files and databases


Updating and maintaining employee benefits, employment status, and
similar records
Maintaining records related to grievances, performance reviews, and
disciplinary actions
Performing file audits to ensure that all required employee
documentation is collected and maintained
Performing payroll/benefit-related reconciliations
Performing payroll and benefits audits and recommending any
correction action
Completing termination paperwork and assisting with exist interviews

Qualities of Competent HR Assistants

To effectively perform the duties of a human resources assistant, individuals


must be able to demonstrate a number of competencies that are essential to
the position, which include:

Must be adept at problem-solving, including being able to identify


issues and resolve programs in a timely manner
Must possess strong interpersonal skills
Must be able to communicate clearly, both written and orally, as to
communicate with employees, members of the HR management team, and
in group presentations and meetings
Must be able to effectively read and interpret information, present
numerical data in a resourceful manner, and skillfully gather and analyze
information
Must be able to prioritize and plan work activities as to use time
efficiently
Must be organized, accurate, thorough, and able to monitor work for
quality
Must be dependable, able to follow instructions, respond to
management direction, and must be able to improve performance through
management feedback

How to Become a Human Resources


Assistant
The minimum qualification to become a human resource assistant is typically
a bachelors degree in human resources, although HR assistants may also
possess undergraduate degrees in areas such as finance and business
administration.
A Bachelor of Science (BS), a Bachelor of Arts (BA), or a Bachelor of Business
Administration (BBA) in Human Resource Management is designed to provide
students with the capabilities to serve as effective HR professionals.
Students in a BBA in Human Resource Management, for example, learn skills
related to the management functions of strategic and effective human
resource planning, compensation, recruitment, training and development,
career planning, organizational effectiveness, and employee relations,
among others.
A bachelors degree in an HR-related field not only prepares students to
become HR assistants, but also opens the door for HR manager positions.
Senior-level management positions in HR often require a graduate degree
related to human resources, such as the MBA in Human Resource

Management; therefore, HR assistants possessing a bachelors degree in an


HR-related area are well-poised to continue their education at the graduate
level.
Typical courses in a bachelors degree in human resources program include:

Human resource management


Leadership and group dynamics
Labor problems
Personnel compensation
The staffing process
Labor and social negotiation
Workplace dispute resolution
Behavior in organizations
Although professional certification is most often pursued by HR managers,
directors, and specialists, HR assistants may find that possessing a
professional designation, along with an HR-related degree and experience,
sets them up for advancement in their profession. Some of the most widely
recognized professional designations include:

Society of Human Resource Management (SHRM)


SHRM-CP (certified professional)
SHRM-SCP (senior certified professional)
HR Certification Institute (HRCI)
Professional in Human Resources (PHR)
Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR)
Global Professional in Human Resources (GPHR)
Human Resource Management Professional (HRMP)
Human Resource Business Professional (HRBP)
California Certification for PHR and SPHR certified professionals

Salary Expectations for HR Assistants


According to the U.S. Department of Labor, human resource assistants
earned a median, annual salary of $38,040, as of May 2014, with the top 10
percent earning more than $54,960.
HR assistants in the following industries earned the highest salaries during
the same period:

Metal ore mining: $53,570


Wired telecommunications carriers: $50,310

Office furniture manufacturing: $49,700


Natural gas distribution: $49,040
Communications equipment manufacturing: $48,650
Further, the Department of Labor reported that unemployment rates remain
far below the national unemployment rate for individuals with professional
skills, such as HR assistants.

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