NOTE 1/1/2017

Salam and Hi.

Mula2 sekali, it is good to know that Bahasa Inggeris ni ada 9 kumpulan perkataan.
Mana2 perkataan akan termasuk dalam kumpulan2 ni.
ARTICLE /DETERMINER, NOUN, VERB, PRONOUN, ADJECTIVE, ADVERB, PREPOSITION,
CONJUNCTION, dan INTERJECTION.
Pagi ni kita akan mulakan dengan ARTICLES.
ARTICLES ni ada 3 je, iaitu A, An, The.
A dengan An kita panggil Indefinite Article
(maksudnya a boy , an apple... tu tak spesifik, kita tak tau budak atau epal mana
yang dimaksudkan).
The tu kita panggil Definite Article. Maknanya the boy tu spesifik, kita tau boy
mana yang dimaksudkan.
Dalam aspek bilangan, a dan an ni merujuk kepada 1 BENDA YANG BOLEH DIKIRA
.
Contoh:
I picked up a stone on the beach.
I will see you in an hour.
The ni universal- boleh saja untuk benda boleh kira, tak boleh kira, satu dan banya
k.
1. THE MAN is my uncle.
THE MEN are my uncles.
2. I need THE SAUCE. Can I have THE BOTTLE of salt?
Ok, jelas ya.
Tapi ada ayat dia tak payah pakai Articles apa2. Kita panggil Zero Articles. Biasanya
kita tak perlu pakai Articles untuk Kata Nama Khas, so Zero Article applies.
Contoh:
He traveled from Japan. (bukan the Japan).
His sister is Zulaikha. (bukan the Zulaikha atau a Zulaikha).
Boleh ya?
TASK 1/1/2017:
Make 3 sentences using a, an, and the.
Example:

1. There is A HOUSE at the end of the street.

2. AN ELEPHANT escaped from the National Zoo yesterday.
3. I love THE dress.
Thanks guys, see you tomorrow.

Note 2/1/2016:
Salam. Ok, nouns ada banyak jenis...yang biasa diajarkan di sekolah:
-Common Nouns (benda2 umum seperti office, road, clothes, etc),
then Proper Nouns (benda2 Khas dengan nama Khas masing2 seperti Kuala Lumpur,
Singapore, Pantai Bersih, etc)
- dan Abstract Nouns (berkait dengan perasaan, emosi atau benda
yang tidak nampak seperti jealousy, hate, love, sadness, etc)
Ok. Common Nouns ni yang kita kena berhati2 menggunakannya sebab ia boleh ja
di Countable (boleh dikira) dan Uncountable (tidak boleh dikira) maka penggunaan
Article sebelumnya menjadi penting.
COUNTABLE NOUNS ni ada bentuk 1 (singular) atau banyak (plural).
Kalau singular, kita gunakan Article a dan an, contohnya: I need a pen.
..dan kalau banyak, kita boleh gunakan Article the ataupun Determiners
(some, a few, several, a lot of dsbnya).
Cth: She brings SOME MAGAZINES.
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS pulak tak boleh dikira...so dia ni tak ada Plural Form.
Cth: I need SOME TEA (bukan I need some teas).
TASK 2/1/2017
Name ONE COUNTABLE NOUN and ONE UNCOUNTABLE NOUN.
Then, Make ONE SENTENCE using ANY ONE of them.
Example:
Pencil, oil.
The pencils are not mine
Thank you. :)

Note 3/1/2016
Ok kadangkala kita tak perlu letak 'a', 'an' atau 'the' di depan certain bangunan
atau established places.
Contoh: The man is IN PRISON (bukan the man is in THE prison). She went TO
SCHOOL yesterday. (bukan 'she went to THE school yesterday').
Kalau ada banyak bangunan yang sama, dan kita nak highlight any particular
building, baru kita guna 'a', 'an' atau 'the' ya.
Contoh; I went to THE SCHOOL to see my former teachers. (ada banyak sekolahkita cakap pasal one specific school).
Di bawah adalah beberapa contoh Kata Nama atau Nouns tanpa 'a/an/the' di
depannya:
In bed, at home, at sea, at war, in town, at work, in college, in class, in concert, on
campus, dsbnya.
TASK 3/1/2017
Make a sentence using ANY ONE of the phrases below. Perhatikan bahawa
untuk Kata2 Nama di bawah kita TIDAK menggunakan Articles (a/an/the)
sebelumnya ya.
(in bed/out of bed/at home/go to bed/at sea/at war/in town/at work/in college/on
campus/ in class, off work/ on duty)
Example: He died at sea. (bukan 'He died at THE sea')
Give it a go ya :) Thanks...;)

Note 4/1/2017 - VERB TO BE.

Alright. Jom masuk bab VERBS atau KATA KERJA. VERBS ni penting sebab SEMUA
ayat yang sempurna mesti ada VERBS.
Oleh kerana ia umumnya adalah perbuatan/perasaan/pengalaman, ia terbahagi
kepada masa lepas (Past Tense), masa kini (Present Tense), dan masa depan (Future
Tense).
VERBS ada 4 groups.
1.
2.
3.
4.

Verb To Be
Verb To Have
Verb To Do
Action Verb.

Ok kita tengok Verb 1 dulu. VERB TO BE.

1. Verb To Be ada 3 ahli: am, is are - dalam Present Tense.
Ketiga2nya BOLEH BERDIRI DENGAN SENDIRI- maksudnya ayat yang kita buat boleh
ada am sahaja, tak perlu bantuan verb lain seperti am standing, dan sebagainya.
2.
Kita gunakan Verb To Be yang boleh berdiri dengan sendiri ni untuk merujuk kepada
SIAPA atau APA atau KEADAAN/SIFAT sesuatu.
Cth: Who are they? They ARE her sisters. It IS crazy.
3. Siapa guna yang mana? SHE, HE, IT, ATAU SUBJECT BERJUMLAH 1 guna IS.
Cth: He is my brother.
I guna AM
Cth: I am my own boss.
THEY, WE, YOU ATAU SUBJECT LEBIH DARI 1 guna ARE.
Cth: They are here today.
Ok. Mohon baca
TASK 4/1/2017 dengan teliti ya.
ANSWER ONE OF THESE QUESTIONS USING YOUR OWN CREATIVITY. ANSWER USING
AM/IS/ARE:
1. WHO ARE YOU?
2. WHO IS HE/SHE?
3. WHO ARE THEY?
Contoh: She IS an abused woman.
Ok? Esok kita sambung... <3

Note 5/1/2017
VERB TO HAVE.
1.
Konsep Verb to Have ni mula2 sekali ialah apa yang kita ada atau 'apa yang kita al
ami.
Cth:
We HAVE a decent car.
I HAVE a good time in Bali.
2. Verb To Have ni terdiri dari 3 ahli...has/have/had.
(Has dan Have Present Tense; Had utk Past Tense)
SHE, HE, IT dan Subject kuantitinya 1 guna HAS (Present Tense)
THEY, WE, I, YOU dan Subject kuantitinya lebih dari 1 guna HAVE (Present Tense)
Dan untuk Past Tense, SHE, HE, IT, THEY, WE, I, YOU dan subject 1 atau banyak akan
gunakan HAD.
Contoh:
He HAS a lot of girlfriends.
They HAVE some memories there.
All the women HAD a nice time last January.
Tengok ya, kita boleh gunakan HAS/HAVE/HAD alone, tak perlu ada verb lain seperti
He HAS SMILED at me (dalam ayat ni, has ada bantuan verb lain smiled).
Task 5/1/2016
MAKE A SENTENCE USING ANY OF THESE: HAS/HAVE/HAD
REMEMBER THAT YOU HAVE TO USE THE VERBS TO HAVE ALONE OK,
AND NOT HELPED BY ANY OTHER VERBS
Contoh: They HAVE some homework to do.
All the best :) Thanks.

NOTE 6/1/2017
VERB TO DO.
Okay, kelmarin kita belajar Verb to Be, semalam kita belajar Verb To Have dan hari
ni kita belajar Verb To Do.
Ahli2 Verb To Do ni ada 3. Do, Does, Did.
Konsep maknanya ialah Verb To Do ni merujuk kepada aktiviti2 tertentu yang kita
buat.
Contoh:
I DO my laundry every Monday.
He DOES some office work every evening.
Siapa guna apa?
SHE, HE, IT, DAN SUBJECT 1 gunakan DOES. (Present Tense)
THEY, WE, I, YOU DAN SUBJECT LEBIH DARI 1 guna DO. (Present Tense)
Dan kalau Past Tense, semua di atas akan gunakan DID.
Cth:
The man does his magic at the fun fair.
We do our work in silence. Everyone did their part in the event last December.
TASK 5/1/2017:
MAKE 1 SENTENCE USING ANY ONE OF THESE:
DO/DOES/DID (without any other verbs).
Contoh: He DID very well in Spelling Bee last Sunday.
Cuba ya..? All the best.

NOTE 7/1/2017
Ok, today kita masuk kumpulan verb yang keempat dan yang terbesar.
ACTION VERBS.
Apa sahaja perlakuan, perbuatan, pengalaman, kejadian, peristiwa, semua
tergolong dalam ACTION VERBS.
Contoh:
The lady EATS for a full hour (Perempuan itu makan selama sejam).
We TRY to be nice to the new boy.
I LAUGH at her jokes.
Of course, ACTION VERBS ada dalam bentuk Present, Past, dan Future Tenses
Contoh lagi:
1. They FIGHT and STRUGGLE in the arena. (Present)
2. They FOUGHT AND STRUGGLED in the arena last year. (Past)
3. They WILL FIGHT AND STRUGGLE in the arena in the next tournament. (Future)
Ingat ya SIAPA guna yang MANA:
PRESENT TENSE
SHE, HE, IT DAN SUBJECT BILANGANNYA 1 guna verb yang ditambah huruf S
dibelakangnya
THEY, WE, I, YOU DAN SUBJECT BILANGANNYA LEBIH DARI 1 guna verb tanpa penam
bahan huruf S.
PAST TENSE
Bentuk verb nya
REGULAR (walked, jumped, cooked, slapped) atau IRREGULAR (took, wrote, brought,
bought, slept)
Ok, TASK kali ni banyak sikit :)
TASK 7/1/2017
1. NAME AN ACTION VERB.
2. MAKE A SENTENCE WITH THE SAME VERB IN PRESENT TENSE
3. MAKE A SENTENCE WITH THE SAME VERB IN PAST TENSE
Contoh:
1. Dial. (action verb)
2. I dial her number a few times today. (in Present Tense)
3. He dialled her number last night. (in Past Tense)
Hope to hear from you soon! :)

EXERCISE 8/1/2017
Salam and Hi
From 410 BEN answers yesterday, more than almost 50% had answered incorrectly
for Present Tense ya. So, I decided that today, we run a revision on Present Tense
before moving along to other forms of Verbs. Just to get used to the rule okay. :)
Remember ya, for Present Tense:
SHE, HE IT, SUBJECT QUANTITY 1 = verb + s
THEY, WE, I YOU, SUBJECT QUANTITY MORE THAN 1 = verb takde s.
Contoh:
She carries her books everywhere she goes.
They tell me today that the school opens next week.
I love you, he loves her.
Ok? :)
TASK 8/1/2017 :
Complete these in PRESENT TENSE.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

My best friend and I _____________________________.

Nabil Ahmad _____________________________.
The chef _____________________________.
The man _____________________________.
I _____________________________.

All the best guys, Happy Sunday.