History
The selection process
Sponsorship
Premio Strega speciale, 2006
Winners
External links
History
In 1944 Maria and Goffredo Bellonci started to host a literary salon at their ho
me in Rome. These Sunday gatherings of writers, artists and intellectuals grew t
o include many of the most notable figures of Italian cultural life. The group b
ecame known as the Amici della Domenica, or Sunday Friends . In 1947 the Belloncis,
together with Guido Alberti, owner of the firm which produces the Strega liqueu
r, decided to inaugurate a prize for fiction, the winner being chosen by the Sun
day friends.
The activities of the Bellonci circle and the institution of the prize were seen
as marking a tentative return to normality in Italian cultural life: a feature of
the reconstruction which followed the years of Fascism, war, occupation and lib
eration. The first winner of the Strega, elected by the Sunday Friends, was Enni
o Flaiano, for his first and only novel Tempo di uccidere, which is set in Afric
a during the Second Italo-Abyssinian War. It has been translated into English as
The Short Cut.
The selection process
Since the death of Maria Bellonci in 1986, the prize has been administered by th
e Fondazione Maria e Goffredo Bellonci. The members of the now 400-strong prize
jury, drawn from Italy s cultural elite, are still known as the Sunday Friends. Fo
r a book to be considered it must have the support of at least two Friends. This
initial long list is whittled down at a first ballot to a short list of five. T
he second round of voting, followed by the proclamation of the victor, takes pla
ce on the first Thursday in July in the nymphaeum of the Villa Giulia, Rome.
Sponsorship
Recently Telecom Italia have joined Liquore Strega as sponsors of the prize.
Premio Strega speciale, 2006
In 2006, the seventieth year of the Strega Prize, a special award was made to th
e Constitution of Italy, a document which was drawn up and approved during 1946,
the year of the Strega s birth. The award was received by ex-President of the Ita
lian Republic Oscar Luigi Scalfaro.
Winners
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
'
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012