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DETERMINING PROBABILITY / LIKELIHOOD GUIDANCE CRITERIA

If almost no gap exists in control of the identified Environmental Aspect / impact as technology, operational
1
Highly unlikely (HUL)
control, measurement monitoring, competence in place
2

Unlikely (UL)

If there is any minor gap / weakness in control of the identified Environmental Aspect / impact

Likely (L)

There are unreasonable/ major gaps in the control of the identified Environmental Aspect / impacts with respect
to adoption of technology, operational control, measurement monitoring and competence

Very likely (VL)

There are almost no control in place in controlling the identified Environmental Aspect / Impact

DETERMINING LEVEL OF CONSEQUENCE GUIDANCE CRITERIA


Level of Harm /
Rating
Reference on Controls
Consequence

Effect on Environment

Slightly harmful

No control measure is required

Confined to the equipment / source


area

Harmful

Control measure may be required /


considered

Spread to the section limit

Very harmful

Control measure is certainly required


Spread beyond section limit
urgently

Extremely harmful

Control measures are required


immediately

Spread beyond factory limits / soil


contamination / contamination of
drains

Consumption of Resources
Controls are well established with
effective bench-marking (No
opportunity for further reduction)
Controls are established however yet
an opportunity for improvement
(Random opportunity for further
reduction)
Controls are in place however largely
ineffective (Reasonable opportunity
for further reduction
No Control at all including Huge
Generation of waste (Substantial &
continual opportunity for further
reduction)

DEFINITION OF LEVEL OF IMPACTS

Impact
Level

Impact Level

Action and Time Scale

1,2,3

TRIVIAL

No action is required and no documentary record needs to be kept.

4,6

TOLERABLE

No additional controls are required. Consideration may be given to a more cost-effective solution or improvement
that imposes no additional cost burden. Monitoring is required to ensure that the controls are maintained.

8,9,12

SUBSTANTIAL

Work should not be started until the impact has been reduced. Considerable resources may have to be allocated
to reduce the impact where the impact involves work in progress, urgent action should be taken.

16

INTOLERABLE

Work should not be started or continued until the impact has been reduced. If it is not possible to reduce impact
even with unlimited resources, work has to remain prohibited.

Develop a list of Environmental Aspects and Impacts:


Example:
Condition
Activity / Sub-activity

Environmental Aspect

Adequacy of

N/AN/E

Charging of Raw material in to


day bins
Consumption of electricity
- Operation of dust collector

Consumption of filter bags

Consumption of air

Generation of Hazardous
Waste - Waste mix RMs

Generation of Hazardous
Waste - Waste filter bags

Generation of noise

1. Workplace noise is below 90 dB


2. Regular PM being done
3. Oiling / Greasing is a part of CLIT

Noise Pollution

Dusting from day bins


charging ports

AN

1. PM of ID fan being done regularly


2. Replacement of filter bags every six
month

Air pollution

Fire due to mix of different


RMs

1. Compatibility study conducted


2. Daily frequency of empty out
collected mix RMs from dust collector

Air pollution

CASE: Actual / Normal


Emission from stack within
- No Gap in existing
limits
control

CASE: Actual / Normal Emission from stack within


- Gap in existing control limits

CASE: Potential / Emission from stack


Abnormal beyond limits

AN

CASE: Actual / Emission from stack


Abnormal beyond limits

AN

Existing

Gaps, if any

Impact

D/I

1. Power consumption being


monitored
2. Regular PM of ID fan / blower
Approved standard make filter bags
being used. Life expetency is 6 month
as per OEM
PM of ID fan being done regularly
1. Waste mix RMs extracted from
dust collector being tracked
2. Hazardous waste being disposed
off as per defined SOP
1. Approved standard make filter
bags being used. Life expetency is 6
month as per OEM
2. Hazardous waste being disposed
off as per defined SOP

1. Monitoring of stack emission being


done on month basis by MoEF
approved laboratory
2. Filter bags being replaced every six
month during PM
1. Monitoring of stack emission being
done on month basis by MoEF
Filter bags not
approved laboratory
replaced in last PM
2. Filter bags being replaced every six
month during PM
1. Monitoring of stack emission being
done on month basis by MoEF
approved laboratory
2. Filter bags being replaced every six
month during PM
1. Monitoring of stack emission being
done on month basis by MoEF
approved laboratory
2. Filter bags being replaced every six
month during PM

Resource Depletion

Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Disposal of Hazardous
Waste by Incineration

Disposal of Hazardous
Waste by Incineration

Air pollution

Air pollution

Air pollution

Air pollution

Likelihood - Consequen Total = L x


L
ces - C
C

Classification
of Impact

Over-riding factor
(LC)

Control Measures

Develop a list of Environmental Aspects and Impacts:


Exercise: 05
Condition
Activity / Sub-activity

Environmental Aspect

D/I

N/AN/E

Adequacy of
Existing

Gaps, if any

Impact

Likelihood - Consequen
Classification of
Total = L x C
L
ces - C
Impact

Over-riding factor
(LC)

Control Measures

Evaluate & Prioritize Environmental Aspects and Impacts:


Example:
Activity / Sub-activity

Environmental Aspect

Condition
D/I
N/AN/E

Charging of Raw material in to


day bins
Consumption of electricity
- Operation of dust collector

Consumption of filter bags

Consumption of air

Generation of Hazardous
Waste - Waste mix RMs

Generation of Hazardous
Waste - Waste filter bags

Generation of noise

Dusting from day bins


charging ports

Fire due to mix of different


RMs

Likelihood - Consequen
Classification of
Total = L x C
L
ces - C
Impact
2

Trivial

Resource Depletion

Trivial

Resource Depletion

Trivial

Disposal of Hazardous
Waste by Incineration

12

Substantial

Disposal of Hazardous
Waste by Incineration

Trivial

1. Workplace noise is below 90 dB


2. Regular PM being done
3. Oiling / Greasing is a part of CLIT

Noise Pollution

Trivial

AN

1. PM of ID fan being done regularly


2. Replacement of filter bags every six
month

Air pollution

Tolerable

1. Compatibility study conducted


2. Daily frequency of empty out
collected mix RMs from dust collector

Air pollution

Tolerable

Air pollution

Tolerable

Air pollution

Substantial

Air pollution

Tolerable

CASE: Actual / Normal Emission from stack within


- Gap in existing control limits

AN

1. Power consumption being


monitored
2. Regular PM of ID fan / blower

Impact

CASE: Actual / Emission from stack beyond


Abnormal limits

Gaps, if any

Resource Depletion

CASE: Actual / Normal


Emission from stack within
- No Gap in existing
limits
control

CASE: Potential / Emission from stack beyond


Abnormal limits

Adequacy of
Existing

AN

Approved standard make filter bags


being used. Life expetency is 6 month
as per OEM
PM of ID fan being done regularly
1. Waste mix RMs extracted from dust
collector being tracked
2. Hazardous waste being disposed off
as per defined SOP
1. Approved standard make filter bags
being used. Life expetency is 6 month
as per OEM
2. Hazardous waste being disposed off
as per defined SOP

1. Monitoring of stack emission being


done on month basis by MoEF
approved laboratory
2. Filter bags being replaced every six
month during PM
1. Monitoring of stack emission being
done on month basis by MoEF
Filter bags not
approved laboratory
replaced in last PM
2. Filter bags being replaced every six
month during PM
1. Monitoring of stack emission being
done on month basis by MoEF
approved laboratory
2. Filter bags being replaced every six
month during PM

1. Monitoring of stack emission being


done on month basis by MoEF
approved laboratory
2. Filter bags being replaced every six
month during PM

Air pollution

12

Substantial

Over-riding factor
(LC)

Control Measures

SOP/EMP:
1. QIP to be taken for
chemical scrap reduction

OSEP

LC

SOP/EMP:
Filter bag to be replaced eery
six month and noted in log
book

LC

SOP/EMP:
1. Filter bags replacement
frequency to be revised to 03
months
2. Improved dust collector
bfilter bags to be explored
3. Improved design of dust
collector to be procured

Evaluate & Prioritize Environmental Aspects and Impacts:


Exercise: 06
Date of Aspect Impact Study:
Risk Assessment Carried out by:
Version No.:
Activity / Sub-activity

Environmental Aspect

IDENTIFICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL
ASPECTS AND EVALUTAION OF IMPACTS
Condition
D/I
N/AN/E

Adequacy of
Existing

Gaps, if any

Impact

Likelihood - Consequen
Classification of
Total = L x C
L
ces - C
Impact

IMSM 4.3.1/R01

Over-riding factor
(LC)

Control Measures

List of Aspect Imapct:


Aspect Category
Resource Use

Material Use

Air Emissions

Release to Air /
Water / Land

Aspect List
Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion

Consumption of Engineering Material -*


Consumption of Chemical - *
Air Emission: Dust
Air Emission: Fumes
Air Emission: Vapours
Air Emission: Flue gas from stack
Air Emission: Vehicular emissions

Resource Depletion
Resource Depletion
Air Pollution
Air Pollution
Air Pollution
Air Pollution
Air Pollution

Generation of Condensate

Fire

Water Pollution
Land Pollution
Reuse of condensate (+ve)
Water Pollution
Land Pollution
Recycle of treated effluent in gardening (+ve)
Air Pollution
Water Pollution
Land Pollution
Air Pollution
Water Pollution
Land Pollution
Environmental Damage

Generation of Noise
Generation of Heat
Generation of Radiations
Generation of Vibrations
Generation of Odour

Environmental Nuisance
Environmental Nuisance
Environmental Nuisance
Environmental Nuisance
Environmental Nuisance

Generation of Effluent

Spillage

Leakage

Environmental
Nuisance

Impact List

Use of Electricity
Use of Water
Use of Natural Gas
Use of Diesel
Use of Furnace Oil
Use of Coal
Use of Steam
Use of Air
Use of Nitrogen
Consumption of Raw Material - *

Waste Management Generation of Hazardouse Waste - *

Generation of Bio-medical Waste


Generation of e-waste
Generation of Waste Lead Acid Batteries
Generation of Non-Hazardous Waste - *

Generation of Food Waste

Disposal of Hazardous Waste to Landfill


Disposal of Hazardous Waste by Incineration
Disposal of Hazardous Waste to Authorised Recycler
(+ve)
Disposal of Bio-medical Waste to Common BMW
Incineration

Final Impact for Waste Disposal

Land Pollution
Air Pollution
Conservation of Resources (+ve)
Air Pollution

Disposal of e-waste to Authorised Recycler (+ve)


Conservation of Resources (+ve)
Disposal of Waste Lead Acid Batteries to Authorised
Recyclers (+ve)
Conservation of Resources (+ve)
Reuse / Recycle of Non-Hazadrous Waste to Authorised
Traders (+ve)
Conservation of Resources (+ve)
Recycle of Non-Hazardous Waste by Re-work

Conservation of Resources (+ve)

Disposal of Food Waste by Cattle Feed (+ve)

Conservation of Resources (+ve)

List of RMs, HW, Non-HW:


Consumption of Raw Material - *

Generation of Non-Hazardouse Waste *

Bladder
Rubber
Carbon Black
Silica
Oil
Sulphur
Other Chemicals
Others - Indirect Material
Textile
Steel Cord

Generation of Hazardouse Waste - *


33.3-Discarded containers - empty containers / drums

Compound
Conveyor Belt
Electrical Scrap
Fabric
Flaps

33.3-Discarded containers - empty liners bags


34.3-ETP Sludge
5.1-Used Spent oil
3.3-Sludge and filters contaminated with oil

Garbage
Green Tyre
Liner bags
Liner MS drums

21.1-Waste / residue - Dust collector bags


21.2-Filler residues - Spent slurry from mixing
23.1-Waste / residue - Waste chemicals from mixing

Bead Wire

Liner Paper drums


Liner PVC Can
Liner PVC drum
MS Scrap
Non-Ferrous Scrap
Paper
Plastic
Rubber
Steel
Tubes
Tyre
Wooden Scrap

5.2-Waste/residue containing oil - Cotton waste / Used PPEs

33.1-Chemical containing residue from decontamination Chemicals from spillage / floor cleaning
34.1-Flue gas cleaning residue - Boiler / DG stacks
34.2-Residue from used ion exchange material in water
purification
34.5-Sludge from cooling water treatment
15.2-Discarded asbestos
Class D-Waste / residue containing sulphur (>50000 mg/kg)

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