Basic Simple Present Tense 3

Betty Schrampfer Azar
Stacy A. Hagen
Teacher
Resource Disc
Slide shows for use with
PowerPoint presentation software
Laurette Poulos Simmons
Copyright 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved.
CONTENTS
3-1 Form and basic meaning of the simple present tense
3-2 Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,
3-3 Other frequency expressions
3-4 Using frequency adverbs with be
3-5 Spelling and pronunciation of final -es
3-6 Adding final -s/-es to words that end in -y
3-7 Irregular singular verbs: has, does, goes
3-8 Spelling and pronunciation of final -s/-es
3-9 The simple present: negative
3-10 The simple present: yes/no questions
3-11 The simple present: asking information questions with where
3-12 The simple present: asking information questions with when
3-13 Summary: information questions with be and do
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE
PRESENT TENSE
She walks.
3
PRESENT TENSE
SINGULAR PLURAL
1st PERSON I walk we walk
2nd PERSON you walk you walk
3rd PERSON she walks they walk
he walks
it walks
4
PRESENT TENSE
(a) I eat lunch every afternoon. Monday

(b) Max drives to work every day. Tuesday
(c) We get up every morning. Wednesday
(d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend. Thursday
Friday
M T W Th F Sat S
HABITS = USUAL Saturday
1 2 3ACTIVITIES
4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Sunday
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
5
3-1 Lets Practice
We _____
watch television every day.
watch watches
6
3-1 Lets Practice
watches television every day.

He _______
watch watches
7
3-1 Lets Practice
eat lunch at 12:00.

We ____
eat eats
8
3-1 Lets Practice
Jara _____
takes a walk in the morning.
take takes
9
3-1 Lets Practice
rides her horse every day.

My friend ____
ride rides
10
3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY,
OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
They always drink

tea with lunch.
11
3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY,
OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school.

90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school.
75%- 90% (c) Josh often eats hamburgers.
25%- 75% (d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.

5%- 10% (e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school.
1%- 10% (f) Eva rarely washes her car.
0% (g) Jay never goes to the zoo.
frequency adverbs
12
3-2 Lets Practice
always
Talia _______
always feeds her dog. usually
often
sometimes
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. Sat. seldom
rarely

never
13
3-2 Lets Practice
always
Jara ______
seldom watches TV.
usually
often
sometimes
Sun.Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. seldom
rarely

never
14
3-2 Lets Practice
always
Luke _______
usually cooks dinner. usually
often
sometimes
rarely

never
15
3-2 Lets Practice
always
Moussad sometimes
_________ cooks
usually
dinner. often
sometimes
rarely

never
16
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
She goes to
the library
once a week.
17
once a week.
(a) She goes to the library twice a week.
five times a week.
Sun.Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

18
(b) I go to school five times a week.

(c) I go to the movies twice a month.
(d) I go to the beach once a year.
how many times

a day a week
a month a year
19
(e) I feed my dog every morning.
I ride my horse every week. Every

is
I wash my car every year. singular.
Correct? no
every weeks
20
3-3 Lets Practice
How often
do you Every
drink morning.
coffee?
21
3-3 Lets Practice
So you always
always usually
Yes.
drink coffee? often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
22
3-3 Lets Practice
I know. She
Mei doesnt never drinks
drink coffee. coffee. always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
23
3-3 Lets Practice
Does Dr. Aboud No. He walks

take a walk five or six
every day? days a week.
24
3-3 Lets Practice
Five or six Yes, he

times often
a week? takes a walk.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
25
3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
Jeff is
always dirty.
26
SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY
ADVERB
Jeff + seldom
usually
never
often
rarely
always
is + sometimes dirty.
am
FREQUENCY
is + ADVERB
are
27
SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLE

ADVERB PRESENT VERBS
seldom
Sergio + sometimes
usually
rarely
often
never
always + rides a bike.
all simple
frequency present
adverb + verbs
except be
28
3-4 Lets Practice
He is tired. usually
______________________________________
29
3-4 Lets Practice
Jeff is sad. never

_________________________________________
30
3-4 Lets Practice
Lucy reads at the library. often
31
3-4 Lets Practice
It rains in the desert. rarely
32
3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
Gerardo teaches math.
33
3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
SPELLING PRONUNCIATION
-sh (a) push pushes push /z/

-ch (b) teach teaches teach /z/
-ss (c) kiss kisses kiss / z/
-x (d) fix fixes fix /z/
endings add -es say /z/
34
3-5 Lets Practice
miss
Seung never ______

misses
his TV program.
35
3-5 Lets Practice
teach
Gerardo _______
teaches math.
36
3-5 Lets Practice
wash
washes his car.
Viktor always _______
37
3-5 Lets Practice
mix
Ade usually ______
mixes sugar
in his coffee.
38
3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
The baby cries a lot.
39
3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
(a) cry cries consonant + -y
fly flies change y to i,

add -es
(b) pay pays vowel + -y

enjoy enjoys add -s
40
3-6 Lets Practice
buy often
Gazi _________
often buys too many things.
41
3-6 Lets Practice
say always
always says nice things.

She __________
42
3-6 Lets Practice
worry often
Her father often

__________
worries about her.
43
3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
The man has a brown coat.
44
3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
Irregular forms:
(a) I have a hat. she
he + has
(b) She has a hat. it have has
(c) I do exercises. she

he + does
(d) He does exercises. it do does
(e) We go to the gym. she

he + goes
(f) He goes to the gym. it go goes
45
3-7 Lets Practice
do does
George does
____ yoga every day.
46
3-7 Lets Practice
go goes
Zhou-li ______
goes for a walk on Sunday.
47
3-7 Lets Practice
have has
She always ____

has homework.
48
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES
She runs six miles every day.
49
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES
(a) run runs

rain rains -s as /z/
scrub scrubs voiced
love loves
3rd person singular

add -s
50
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
(b) sink sinks

meet meets -s as /s/
fight fights voiceless
cough coughs
3rd person singular

add -s
51
(c) push pushes

watch watches
-es as /z/
miss misses
tax taxes
-sh, -ch, -ss, -x
3rd person singular
add -es
52
(d) dry dries

study studies -es as /z/
consonant + -y
3rd person singular
change y to i, add -es
53
(e) pay pays

buy buys -s as /z/
vowel + -y
3rd person singular
add -s
54
(f) have has /ha z/

e
go goes /gowz/
do /d z/
e
does
3rd person singular forms

irregular
55
3-8 Lets Practice
push
Mark ______
pushes his
bike up the hill
every afternoon.
56
3-8 Lets Practice
The child _______

brushes his
brush
teeth every morning.
57
3-8 Lets Practice
dream
Brenda often ______

dreams
about her old home.
58
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
They do not wash their car.
59
(a) They
You
We
I do not drink milk.
I NEGATIVE:
We
You + do not + main verb
They
He
(b) She
It does not drink milk.
She
He + does not + main verb
It
60
(a) I do not drink milk.

(b) She does not drink milk.
do and does = helping verbs
She does not drinks milk. ?
3rd person singular no -s on main verb
61
(c) I dont drink milk.

They dont go to the lake.
(d) He doesnt drink milk.
Jack doesnt like dogs.
CONTRACTIONS:
do not = dont
does not = doesnt
62
3-9 Lets Practice
smile not
This child doesnt smile

___________.
(use the contraction)
63
3-9 Lets Practice
We ________
dont like snakes.
like not
64
3-9 Lets Practice
Magda doesnt
___________
speak Dutch.
speak
not
65
3-9 Lets Practice
dont feed
doesnt jump
run
speak
feed my cat.
dont ____
Sometimes I ____
feeds her.
My husband _____
66
3-9 Lets Practice
dont sit
doesnt need
like
run
She doesnt run fast at the gym.

______ ____
She gets tired.
67
3-9 Lets Practice
dont feed
doesnt jump
need
eat
They are good cooks.

They dont
____ need
____ help.
68
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
Does he exercise?
69
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

DOES VERB
(a)
b) Do
c)
d) we
you
Ithey like
like
like salad?
salad?
salad?
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
Do they
you
we
I ++ main
main verb
verb
(simple form)
70
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

DOES VERB
((e)
g)
f) Does ithe
she look
like
like salad?
good?
salad?
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
Does
Does she
ithe ++ main
main verb
verb
(simple form)
71
(h) Are you a student?

NOT: Do you be a student?
main verb = a form of be

do
72
QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(i) Do you like ice cream?

Yes, I do.
No, I dont.
(j) Does Max like ice cream?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesnt.
73
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Do you like to ride horses?
Short Answer
Yes, I do.
Long Answer
I like to ride horses.
74
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Do they have a baby?
Short Answer
Yes, they do.
Long Answer
They have a baby.
75
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Does Gerardo teach math?
Short Answer
Yes, he does.
Long Answer
Gerardo teaches math.
76
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Do cows bark?
Short Answer
No, they dont.
Long Answer
Cows dont bark.
77
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
Where do they live?

Do they live in Baltimore?
*
78
(a) Do they live in Baltimore?

Yes, they do.
No, they dont.
(b) Where do they live?
In Baltimore.
79
(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow?

Yes, he does.
No, he doesnt.
(d) Where does he live?
In Cape Town.
80
(WHERE) + DO/DOES + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
(a) Do they live in Baltimore ?

(b) Where do they live ?
(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow ?
(d) Where does he live ?
81
3-11 Lets Practice
Question: Does the child have a toothbrush?
Answer: Yes, he does.

(The child has a toothbrush.)
82
3-11 Lets Practice
Question: Where does he brush his teeth?
Answer: In the bathroom.

(He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)
83
3-11 Lets Practice
Question: Does Lucy like to read at the library?
Answer: Yes, she does.
(Lucy likes to read at the library.)
84
QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
When do you go shopping?

What time do you go shopping?
85
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

DOES VERB
(a) When do you go to work?
At eight oclock.
(b) What time do you go to work?
At eight oclock.
86
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

DOES VERB
(c) When does he exercise?

At ten oclock.
(d) What time does he exercise?
At ten oclock.
87
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB

DOES
(e) What time do you usually go to class?
frequency main
subject + +
adverb verb
88
3-12 Lets Practice
When (What time) The pool

does the pool closes at
close? 6:00 P.M.
89
3-12 Lets Practice
When (What time) I eat lunch

do you eat lunch? at 12:00.
90
3-12 Lets Practice
______________
When (What time)
I usually do you usually go
______________
go to bed to bed
_____________?
at 11:00.
91
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE
AND DO
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER
(a) Where is Botswana?

Botswana is in Africa.
92
AND DO
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER
(b) Where are your gloves?

They are at home.
(c) When is lunch?

Lunch is at noon.
(d) What is your name?

My name is Uma.
(e) What time is the movie?

The movie is at 5:00.
93
AND DO
Q-WORD + DO + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
(f) Where does she live?

She lives in Belgium.
(g) What time does school start?

It starts at 9:00 A.M.
(h) What does she play?

She plays tennis.
(i) When do you study?

I study at night.
94
3-13 Lets Practice
is are does do
do they buy food?

Where ____
95
3-13 Lets Practice
is are does do
does the train leave?

What time _____
96
3-13 Lets Practice
is are does do
is your test?
When ____
97
3-13 Lets Practice
is are does do
are their names?

What ____
98
PHOTO CREDITS
Images used under license from:

Shutterstock, Inc.
Clipart.com
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Betty Schrampfer Azar

(a) I eat lunch every afternoon. Monday

watches television every day.

eat lunch at 12:00.

rides her horse every day.

They always drink

100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school.

75%- 90% (c) Josh often eats hamburgers.

25%- 75% (d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.

1%- 10% (f) Eva rarely washes her car.

0% (g) Jay never goes to the zoo.

Sun.Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

(b) I go to school five times a week.

how many times

(e) I feed my dog every morning.

I ride my horse every week. Every

Does Dr. Aboud No. He walks

Five or six Yes, he

SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLE

Jeff is sad. never

Lucy reads at the library. often

It rains in the desert. rarely

Gerardo teaches math.

-sh (a) push pushes push /z/

Seung never ______

The baby cries a lot.

(a) cry cries consonant + -y

fly flies change y to i,

(b) pay pays vowel + -y

always says nice things.

Her father often

The man has a brown coat.

(c) I do exercises. she

(e) We go to the gym. she

She always ____

She runs six miles every day.

(a) run runs

3rd person singular

(b) sink sinks

3rd person singular

(c) push pushes

(d) dry dries

3rd person singular

change y to i, add -es

(e) pay pays

3rd person singular

(f) have has /ha z/

3rd person singular forms

The child _______

Brenda often ______

They do not wash their car.

(a) I do not drink milk.

do and does = helping verbs

She does not drinks milk. ?

3rd person singular no -s on main verb

(c) I dont drink milk.

This child doesnt smile

She doesnt run fast at the gym.

She gets tired.

They are good cooks.

DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT

DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT