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A short essay on Difference of Function

Author: LWM Fuzhou University


Keyword: Advanced Calculus
Preface to the question:
As we know that as for function f ( x )= x , at point (0,0) is no definition,
which means that f ' ( 0 ) is not existed. So we should want to find out if we
consider in another way that is will be different at this point. Suppose in L
'
space which I invented, f L ( 0 ) =0.
Definition:
'
f ( x 0+ x )f (x 0 x )
f L ( x 0 )= lim
x 0 2x
Basic usage in mathematical analysis:

Illustrations:
'
Part I: If at point (x 0 , y 0 ) which it has something, so that f L ( x 0 )=f ' ( x 0 ) .
Proof:
' ( x 0 )
+' ( x 0 ) + f
f

f 'L ( x 0 )= lim
'
x 0
f ( x 0+ x )f ( x 0 ) + f ( x 0 )f (x 0 x ) 1
2 x
= lim (
2 x 0 x x )
f ( x 0 + x ) f ( x 0 ) f ( x 0 )f ( x 0 x ) 1
+ =
2
( x 0 )=f ' ( x 0 )
'
As +' ( x 0 )=f ,So f L ( x 0 )=f ' ( x 0 )
f
Part II: the f 'L ( x 0 ) will be existed only if f ( x ) is continuity.
'
Part III: if f ( x 0 ) is not continuity, f L ( x 0 )=

'
1. If f ' ( x 0 ) is not existed and f L ( x 0 )=0 , we get that f ( x 0 ) get maximum
or minimum.
'
2. If in the region [a ,b ] , if f ( x ) is continuity, all the points f L ( x ) is
existed.
'
3. f L ( x 0 ) can better represent the characteristic of function. Once f ( x ) is
increasing, f 'L ( x 0 ) 0.
'
( x 0 )
'
+ ( x0 ) , f
'
( x 0 )
'
+ ( x0 ) , f
4. f


f , max

min
f 'L ( x 0 )
'
5. f L ( x 0 )= only when f ( x ) breaks at the point.
'
6.Only when f ( x ) is changeable means f L ( x 0 ) is not existed.
7. If f 'L' ( x0 ) > 0 means that the function is down.

Reconsider the Taylor Series of Expansion:


As we know that as for function f ( x )= x , f ' ( 0 ) is not existed. Based on
'
f ( x )=f ( 0 ) +f ( 0 ) x+ . f ( x )= x can not have the expansion.
But let it set in correlation system: f ( x )=1.1172 x 2+ 0.10898 in 2 dimension.
And in further approximation: f ( x )=1.33333 x 4+ 2.333333 x 2

In analysis system for complex plain:

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