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Definition of Terms

gene ?   


         
locus ? 
          

 ?   
genome ? 

        
    
somatic cell ?            
gamete ?           
chromosome ?       
     ? 
  

  

 
   
iploi n) ?     



       


 
haploi n) ?     



        


homologous chromosome ? 
  

   
 

  
  
  
chromati ?     
 
   
  
centromere ?   
 

    
     
% "%
?     
   
   
 
? 
   
      

  
    
Two main parts
  
     
 
!   
""  " "
#"$ "" "
ell Division
- 
        
 & &   
   
-   '   & ( 
 ' 
tate Phase Abbreviation Description

  )
("* G0 ' "

   
  " ""

   " "
(" G1
 
" "
  "
"
+ 
  
,

"  "
"

 
 "
 "
("! G    " "

" "
% " 
""
"
" " "
  "  ""
% "  -   ""
"
 " "
""

 " "
hromosome structure
PHA OF TO

nterphase - 
         
        %
      
   
 & 

  $   

      
      
               



         
Prophase: 

&     
 &
    
  .



       
  

   
 & 
    $  
  
etaphase^ 

    
  
 
        
 

        
   
Anaphase^ 
      , 
 
      
    
Telophase^ 
 
     
  

       
  

   
       

 & 
     
   
    
   
 ^ %$ 
-.+/,+,

?     

     
      
?    
   
 

  
 &  
 


  
 w
? %        

     
TAG OF  O
nterphase: #    &      
 
++ eiosis 1
Prophase 1:
 
   
.

  
&    

  % ? 
   
   

  
-  

"  "
  "  " "
""  "" "
    
  "
etaphase 1^
 
 
  
   

Anaphase 1^ 
     

 
 
  

Telophase 1^
 
  
   



 
  

 

  
+++"eiosis : Gamete formation
Prophase ^""  ""  "
etaphase ^"%
 """
"  "
 "
Anaphase ^"%   "  " " "

 "  "   "" 
" "
Telophase ^"% " ""  "0 "
 "

 " " " 
OOG  
H POT TO  FD TY OF 
DO
1 G1/   
  
   




  
G/ 
$   


   
       &
   
  
$   
    
   
$ 
   


  
+ "
" " "
" " """ "" "
 "
""  "" "  "
Amitosis
?
"  " 
 " " " "
   " "
 " " "
" "
"  " "

 

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