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Product: T

Model: 77
Configura

Systems Operation
773F Off-Highway Truck and 775F Quarry Truck Hydraulic System
Media Number -RENR8294-09 Publication Date -01/02/2015

HoistCylinder
SMCS5102

Illustration1 g01263313
Typicalhoistcylinders
(1)Rodassembly
(2)Cylinder(secondstage)
(3)Cylinder(firststage)
Illustration2
Crosssectionofhoistcylinder
(1)Rodassembly
(2)Cylinder(secondstage)
(3)Cylinder(firststage)
(4)Groovesintheendofthecylinder(secondstage)
(5)Chamberintheheadendofthehoistcylinder
(6)Openingtotheheadendofthehoistcylinder
(7)Openingtotherodendofthehoistcylinder
(8)Chamberbetweencylinders(firststageandsecondstage)
(9)Chamberbetweentherodassemblyandcylinder(secondstage)
(10)Orificesintherodassembly
(11)Head
(12)Internalhead
(13)Piston
RaisingtheTruckBody

Illustration3
Hoistcylinder(firststage)toextendedlength
(1)Rodassembly
(2)Cylinder(secondstage)
(3)Cylinder(firststage)
(4)Groovesintheendofthecylinder(secondstage)
(5)Chamberintheheadendofthehoistcylinder
(6)Openingtotheheadendofthehoistcylinder
(7)Openingtotherodendofthehoistcylinder
(8)Chamberbetweencylinders(firststageandsecondstage)
(9)Chamberbetweentherodassemblyandcylinder(secondstage)
(10)Orificesintherodassembly
(11)Head
(12)Internalhead
(13)Piston
(AA)Pumpoil
(LL)Returnoil
Illustration4
Extendedhoistcylinder
(1)Rodassembly
(2)Cylinder(secondstage)
(3)Cylinder(firststage)
(4)Groovesintheendofthecylinder(secondstage)
(5)Chamberintheheadendofthehoistcylinder
(6)Openingtotheheadendofthehoistcylinder
(7)Openingtotherodendofthehoistcylinder
(8)Chamberbetweencylinders(firststageandsecondstage)
(9)Chamberbetweentherodassemblyandcylinder(secondstage)
(10)Orificesintherodassembly
(11)Head
(12)Internalhead
(13)Piston
(AA)Pumpoil
(LL)Returnoil

Twohydrauliccylindersareusedtomovethetruckbodyawayfrom
thetruck.WhenthehoistcontrolisheldintheRAISEposition,the
pumpoilextendsthetwostagecylindersandthetruckbodyisraised
tothedumpposition.
Thehoistcylindersraisethetruckbodyintwostages.Thepumpoil
flowsintoopening(6)totheheadendsofthehoistcylinders.Theoil
flowsthroughatubeinrodassembly(1)andintochamber(5)inthe
headendofcylinder(3).Thepressureofthepumpoilinchamber(5)
movescylinder(3).
Theoilinchamber(8)mustnowflowthroughgrooves(4)intheend
ofcylinder(2)andintochamber(5).
Whenhead(11)ontheendofcylinder(3)reachesalipontheendof
cylinder(2),thecylinderisalsopushedupbytheoilinchamber(5).
Theoilinchamber(9)nowflowsthroughorifices(10),throughthe
tubeinrodassembly(1),andthroughopening(7)tothehoistcontrol
valve.
Cylinder(2)ispusheduntilinternalhead(12)ontheendofcylinder
(2)contactspiston(13),whichisboltedtothetopofrodassembly
(1).Whencylinder(3)isagainsttheendofcylinder(2)andcylinder
(2)isagainsttheendofrodassembly(1),thehoistcylinderisfully
extended.
LoweringtheTruckBody

Illustration5
Retractedhoistcylinder(secondstage)
(1)Rodassembly
(2)Cylinder(secondstage)
(3)Cylinder(firststage)
(4)Groovesintheendofthecylinder(secondstage)
(5)Chamberintheheadendofthehoistcylinder
(6)Openingtotheheadendofthehoistcylinder
(7)Openingtotherodendofthehoistcylinder
(8)Chamberbetweencylinders(firststageandsecondstage)
(9)Chamberbetweentherodassemblyandcylinder(secondstage)
(10)Orificesintherodassembly
(11)Head
(12)Internalhead
(13)Piston
(AA)Pumpoil
(LL)Returnoil

MovethehoistcontroltotheLOWERpositionortotheFLOAT
positioninordertolowerthetruckbodytothetruckframe.
Whenthehoistcylindersarefullyextendedandthehoistcontrolis
movedtotheLOWERposition,pumpoilretractsonlycylinder(2).
Whencylinder(2)isfullyretracted,gravitymovescylinder(3)and
thetruckbodylowersontothetruckframe.
Thetruckbodyisloweredwhenthepumpoilflowsthroughopening
(7),intorodassembly(1),throughorifices(10),andintochamber(9)
betweentherodassemblyandcylinder(2).Theoilpushescylinder
(2)andcylinder(3)downwardaschamber(9)isfilledwithpumpoil.
Whenthetruckbodygetstoaspecifiedposition,flowthatisleaving
opening(6)willberestricted.Thistrapsoilinchamber(5).The
weightofthetruckbodycontinuestomovecylinder(3)slowly.The
weightofthetruckbodymovescylinder(3)downwarduntilthe
cylinderisfullyretracted.Theoilinchamber(5)ispushedthrough
thetubeinrodassembly(1)andthroughopening(6)tothehoist
controlvalve.Thehoistcontrolvalveroutestheoiltothehydraulic
tank

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