CALCULO DE COLUMNAS

CREACION DE CASA DE LA CULTURA EN EL CENTRO POBLADO DE JASANA GRANDE DEL, DISTRITO DE SAMAN
- AZANGARO - PUNO

CALCULO PARA COLUMNAS

INGRESAR DATOS 40.9 10.5 Tn-m 7.7

f'c= 210 Kg/cm (-)
fy = 4200 Kg/cm

37 cm
40 cm
H= 3.8 m
H (-)
= 40.9 Tn
= 10.5 Tn-m
= 18.9 Tn-m (+) 25 cm
DATOS DE LA SECCION 40.9 Tn 18.9 Tn-m 7.7 Tn
b= 25 cm Nr Mr Vr
t= 40 cm
d= 37 cm
= 0.70 Para columnas estribadas s = 0.85
CALCULOS = 0.75 Para columnas zunchadas

flexion Cuantia max= 0.08 min= 0.01

d 37
= = 0.9
t 40

Nr 40900
=
b.t. s . f'c
= = 0.229 = 0.229
25 x 40 x 0.85 x 210

Mr 1890000
=
b.t. s . f'c
= = 0.265 = 0.265
25 x 1600 x 0.85 x 210

ECUACION DE 2do GRADO

= w - 0.59 w
a: = 0.59 + 1.42
w = 0.273
b: = -1 - 0.27
0.229 = w - 0.59 w
c: = 0.229

w x s x f'c 0.27 x 0.85 x 210

= = = = 0.0116
fy 4200

min= 0.01 < 0.012 < max= 0.08 ok.

CALCULO DE AREA DE ACERO

As = x b x t
As = 0.012 x 25 x 40 SECCION DE LA COLUMNA
As = 11.61 cm sap : 11.49 cm

Acero Longitudinal
37 cm

"
40 cm

Area Parcial Parcial

3/8 0.71 0.00 0.00
2 1/2 1.29 2.58 2 2.58
4 5/8 2.00 8.00 0.00
3/4 2.84 0.00 0.00 As = 13.16 cm
1 5.10 0.00 0.00 25 cm
1 1/4 8.19 0.00 0.00 4 5/8 + 2 1/2
 CALCULO DE COLUMNAS
CREACION DE CASA DE LA CULTURA EN EL CENTRO POBLADO DE JASANA GRANDE DEL, DISTRITO DE SAMAN
- AZANGARO - PUNO

CALCULO PARA COLUMNAS

Cortante
Vr x d
Vo = 0.5 x f'c + 180 x x .. 1
Mn
(4t - d)
Mn = Mr - Nr .. 2
8
( 4 x 0.40 - 0.37 )
Mn = 18.9 - 41 Mn = 12.6 T-m = 0.00858
8

7737 x 37
Vo = 0.5 x 210 + 180 x 0.0086 x Vo= 7.60
1261162.5

Vc = Vo x b x d Vc = 7.60 x 25 x 37 Vc= 7027 kg

Vc = 7.0 Tn < Vr ok..

" Area
Vr - Vc = 7.7 - 7.0 = 0.7 Tn 3/8 0.71

( Vr - Vc) Av x fy x d
Av = s s =
fy x d Vr - Vc

1.42 x 4200 x 37
s = s = 311 cm
7.7 - 7.0
d ok..
s= 311 cm >
2
se colocan " 19 cm
Acero minimo por cortante
bs 25 x 19
(As) min = 3.5 x (As) min = 3.5 x
fy 4200

(As) min = 0.39 cm < Av

(As) min = 0.39 cm < 1.42 cm ok..