CELL & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: Quiz No. 2, 24 February 2015
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I
pledge
that
the
answers
on
this
quiz
are
the
sole
efforts
of
myself.
Violations
of
this
pledge
will
be
adjudicated
by
the
Virginia
Tech
Honor
System.
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Please
provide
the
most
accurate
answer
for
the
following
questions
and
statements.
Jim Tokuhisa 9/26/2015 13:30 Comment [1]: Some
of
the
questions
1.
To
the
right
is
an
image
of
Los
Angeles
Union
relate
to
Exam
1
topics,
not
Exam
2
(Q6,
7,
9,
(Train)
Station.
To
begin
with
an
empty
hall
and
have
10)
the
density
of
travellers
seen
in
the
image,
which
of
the
following
happened?
A. arrival
of
a
few
people,
departure
of
a
few
Jim Tokuhisa 9/26/2015 13:02 Comment [2]: You
want
to
consider
what
people.
happens
over
time.
If
the
hall
begins
empty,
B. arrival
of
a
many
people,
departure
of
many
and
ends
up
full,
there
has
to
be
a
more
people.
people
arriving
than
leaving.
You
can
consider
scenarios
where
the
hall
is
full
and
C. arrival
of
a
few
people,
departure
of
many
is
emptied
or
full
and
remains
full
people.
D. arrival
of
many
people,
departure
of
a
few
people.
2.
If
I
purified
an
RNA
polymerase
with
a
sigma
factor
attached
from
a
cell
extract,
the
cells
were
from
a
.
.
.
Jim Tokuhisa 9/26/2015 13:31 A. Prokaryote
Comment [3]: Some
of
the
proteins
in
B. Eukaryote
prokaryotic
versus
eukaryotic
transcription
C. Either
prokaryote
or
eukaryote
are
unique.
D. Not
enough
information
provided
3.
If
a
tripeptide
(a
short
3-amino
acid
peptide)
consisted
of
methionine- tryptophan-tyrosine,
how
many
different
DNA
sequences
could
encode
this
peptide?
Use
the
table
below
to
help
formulate
your
answer.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
4.
A
eukaryotic
gene
promoter
that
forms
a
functional
initiation
complex
only
in
the
cells
of
a
developing
eye
is
attached
as
the
promoter
to
a
gene
that
encodes
keratin,
which
is
a
protein
usually
expressed
in
the
skin.
Which
of
the
following
scenarios
is
correct?
Jim Tokuhisa 9/26/2015 13:32 A. Keratin
is
produced
in
the
developing
eye.
Comment [4]: The
expression
of
a
gene
is
B. No
keratin
is
produced.
dependent
on
the
transcriptional
and
translational
regulation
of
synthesis
and
5.
Which
of
the
following
will
NOT
help
maintain
the
transcriptional
state
of
a
cell?
degradation
A. the
product
of
an
enzyme
reaction
feedback
inhibiting
the
enzyme
B. the
expression
of
a
transcription
regulator
that
induces
its
own
expression
C. the
copying
of
cytosine
methylation
on
a
newly
synthesized
DNA
strand.
6.
In
Alzheimers,
a
preexisting
polypeptide
reorganizes
and
then
forms
self
aggregates
called
amyloid
plaques.
These
plaques
are
examples
of
A. primary
structure
B. secondary
structure
C. tertiary
structure
D. quaternary
structure
7.
Telomeres
are
located
Jim Tokuhisa 9/26/2015 13:33 A. At
the
ends
of
chromatin
Comment [5]: Exam
1
topic
B. At
the
ends
of
chromosomes
C. In
the
middle
of
a
chromosome
D. In
the
middle
of
chromatin
8.
PCR
mimics
DNA
replication.
The
first
step
in
PCR
is
to
heat
the
sample
to
95oC.
What
does
this
treatment
do?
A. Allow
base
pairing
B. Separate
DNA
strands
C. Cause
condensation
reactions
D. Cause
hydrolysis
reactions
E. Increase
binding
affinity
for
substrates
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
created
by
a
noncovalent
interaction?
A. protein
phosphorylation
B. protein
methylation
C. protein
acetylation
D. protein
-helix
10.
I
have
purified
a
macromolecule
from
cells
and
have
done
an
elemental
analysis
revealing
an
atomic
composition
of
carbon,
hydrogen,
oxygen
and
phosphate
but
no
sulfur.
Which
macromolecule
have
I
isolated?
A. polypeptides
Jim Tokuhisa 9/26/2015 13:35 Comment [6]: Exam
1
topic.
B. nucleic
acids
BIOL 2104 (CRN 11096) Spr 2015 CELL & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: Quiz No. 2, 24 February 2015