he yw ‘© Pearson Education, in, publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. nome ANSWER VEY tas i aptorarest Chapter 4 1. There are 14 boys and 16 girls in a class. Write the ratio of boys to girls in simplest form. ES Determine whether the ratios in each pair are proportional. If so, find the constant of proportionality. 21:10;2:5 3. 4107; 28 to 49 NO Yes, a 4, Which is a better buy, 6 apples for $1.74 or 5 apples for $1.20? Why? 4 Oo Write the unit rate for each situation. Sola si 5. bike 21 km in 50 min at 35 <4.) kin pee | min 14,40 6. ean $18 for 1 hr 15 min work 1asfiaae eesO mo 2 Write each ratio in two other ways. 23 8 8103 Sep ce 5 2:3 or % Solve each proportion. 2 9. 8-3 a G5 Ned. AS 11, Alonso can jog 2 miles in 16 minutes Is it reasonable to assume that it will take him 24 minutes to jog 3 miles? Explain. i | 2name NCW VEY Class Date per aeterme =u aruned) Chapter 4 12. Find the unit price of a 16 o7.can of $0.10 cee lox that costs $1.59, 13, These triangles are similar. 13° fiax2 x y ‘SeZ 10 Find the values of x and y. X= Io ye 2 14, Taylor wants to enlarge this picture so that the length measures 15 in, How wide will she need to make the picture? in.) “| 6in. igs : Oncor, wid o ‘The scale of a map is 2.5 cm: 40 km. Find the actual distance for each map distance. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary. 15, 15cm 16. 4cm X= 240 vn X= lode g 25 om 4Oorm uo-4. 2.5 Course 2 Chapter 4 XG‘Ai rights reserved. ‘© Pearson Edueation, In. publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. name ANSWED KE! Class Date Chapter 5 Write each decimal as a percent and write each percent as a decimal. 206 _ (0 4.072% 0.0072 Write each fraction as a percent and each percent as a fraction. St 5. 85% _ 70 «2 b0h Bid Stoe yg, 8. 350% __ 5. 9. A bank account earns 2% simple interest per year. If the account was opened with $2,500, how ‘much interest will it earn in 3 years? = 2500(0.02 %3) = ISO 10, A retirement fund earns 4% simple interest per year. The fund currently has $4,500 in it. How much interest will it earn in 2 years? ZL = 4500(0.04)(2) = 4uD ‘Write a proportion and solve. 14, What Le 12. 80% of 70 is what number? a a 2 ae Bie te e= 59.5%, moe os hae 706 fo Beer ‘Write an equation for each question. Then solve the equation, 13, 63 is 25% of what number? B= 0-d5° tgs 14, 20% of what number is 80? »0 ' b = =4OO 15, What percent of 72 is 12? Course 2 Chapter 5Name ANSWER KEN Class Date Chapter Test (continued) Form B Chapter 5 Find each percent of change. Round to the nearest tenth. State whether the change is an increase or decrease. 3K 758 to 604 Mf, 83 109.10 Solve. 3K A big-screen TV that previously sold for $2,400 has been marked down to $2,040. What is the percent of decrease? [Ai rights reserved. 19. A manufacturer employs 294 part-time workers. This is 30% of their employees. What is their total employee count? AA4= 0.20- Total employees = 980 20. A book store is having a sale. All hardback books are 20% off, and all paperbacks are 10% off. Suppose you buy four paperbacks that originally cost $9 each and two hardbacks that originally cost $20 each. What percent of the total cost have you saved? Round to the nearest percent. 4 Y0-0.20 742 (hardback) “Total wi dis $ 30" 0.40 = Bay pagedaacl) “Total Lefevre ais 21. Six-sevenths ofthe tickets to a local community's group's annual performance were sold. If 82 tickets were left over, how many tickets were sold? 82: 4b Bid hdvets weve Sold Pearson Education, Inc. piblahing we Pearson Prt Chapter Test fl