NE567/SE567
Tone decoder/phase-locked loop
Philips Semiconductors Product data
TOP VIEW
SL00538
FEATURES APPLICATIONS
Wide frequency range (0.01 Hz to 500 kHz) Touch-Tone decoding
High stability of center frequency Carrier current remote controls
Independently controllable bandwidth (up to 14%) Ultrasonic controls (remote TV, etc.)
High out-band signal and noise rejection Communications paging
Logic-compatible output with 100 mA current sinking capability Frequency monitoring and control
Inherent immunity to false signals Wireless intercom
Frequency adjustment over a 20-to-1 range with an external Precision oscillator
resistor
BLOCK DIAGRAM
R2
3.9k
INPUT 3 PHASE 2
V1 DETECTOR
R1 LOOP
5
CURRENT LOW
CONTROLLED AMP PASS
6 OSCILLATOR FILTER
C1 C2
R3
+
8
QUADRATURE AMP
PHASE RL
DETECTOR VREF
+V
7 1
C3 OUTPUT
FILTER
SL00539
R41
R5 R6 R11 R2 R39 R3
R9 R10 R21 5k R42
2002 Sep 25
10k 4.7k
1
Q14 Q16
Q8
R7
R26 Q61 Q62 Vref Q55 Q58
Q12
EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC
Q13 2
Q19 B V
R1 Q59 Q60
V Q50 C
C2
R19
V R36 R40 R43
R20 R22 RL
Tone decoder/phase-locked loop
Q6 V
6
R12 R13 B
C1
EF R45
Q34 Q35 Q36 Q37 F Q47 Q46 Q45 Q44
3
Q22 Q23 R32
Q7
R33
Q30 A E
B R29 R30 Q61
R48 Q40
R14 21k
Q41
Q40 B
Q29 B Q31 B Q38
7
NE567/SE567
SL00540
Product data
Philips Semiconductors Product data
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDER CODE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE DWG #
NE567D SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm 0 C to +70 C SOT96-1
NE567N DIP8: plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil) 0 C to +70 C SOT97-1
SE567D SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm 55 C to +125 C SOT96-1
SE567N DIP8: plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil) 55 C to +125 C SOT97-1
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Philips Semiconductors Product data
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V+ = 5.0 V; Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified.
SE567 NE567
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Center frequency1
fO Highest center frequency 500 500 kHz
fO Center frequency stability2 55 C to +125 C 35 140 35 140 ppm/C
0 C to +70 C 35 60 35 60 ppm/C
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Philips Semiconductors Product data
(Hz * F)
25
300
20
CUPPLY CURRENT mA
250
NO LOAD
INPUT VOLTAGE mVrms
ON CURRENT
200 15
150
10
QUIESCENT
100 CURRENT
5
50
0
0 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
SUPPLY VOLTAGE V
BANDWIDTH % OF fO
SL00541
SL00544
Figure 4. Bandwidth vs. input signal amplitude Figure 7. Typical supply current vs. supply voltage
1000
15
500
LARGEST BANDWIDTH % OF O
f
BANDWIDTH LIMITED BY
300 EXTERNAL RESISTOR
10 (MINIMUM C2)
CYCLES
100
5 50
30 BANDWIDTH
LIMITED BY (C2)
0 10
0.1 1 10 100 1000 1 5 10 50 100
CENTER FREQUENCY kHz
BANDWIDTH % OF fO
SL00545
SL00542
Figure 5. Largest detection bandwidth vs. operating frequency Figure 8. Greatest number of cycles before output
1.0
106
0.9
OUTPUT VOLTAGE PIN 8 V
0.8
IL = 100mA
0.7
105
0.6
0.5
0.4
104 0.3 IL = 30mA
0.2
C3 0.1
C2 0
103
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 75 25 0 25 75 125
BANDWIDTH % OF fO
TEMPERATURE C
SL00546
SL00543
Figure 6. Detection bandwidth as a function of C2 and C3 Figure 9. Typical output voltage vs. temperature
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Philips Semiconductors Product data
0.5
100
0
0.5
200
t = 0C to 70C
1.0
300
1.5
4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0
75 25 0 25 75 125
SUPPLY VOLTAGE V
TEMPERATURE C SL00547 SL00550
Figure 10. Typical frequency drift with temperature Figure 13. Center frequency temperature coefficient
(Mean and SD) (Mean and SD)
1.5 1.0
+V = 5.75V
0.9
1.0
0.8
0.5 0.7
Dt 0.6
O
0 V * %V
t 0.5
O
0.4
0.5
0.3
1.0 0.2
0.1
1.5 0
75 25 0 25 75 125 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 40 100
TEMPERATURE C SL00548 CENTER FREQUENCY kHz
SL00551
Figure 11. Typical frequency drift with temperature Figure 14. Center frequency shift with supply voltage change
(Mean and SD) vs. operating frequency
5.5
15.0 14
(2) +V = 7.0V (1)
+V = 9.0V (2) 12
2.5 12.5
BANDWIDTH % OF f O
10
0 10.0
(1) 8
2.5 7.5
6
5.0 5.0 4
7.5 2
2.5
BANDWIDTH AT 25C
10 0
75 25 0 25 75 125
75 25 0 25 75 125
TEMPERATURE C TEMPERATURE C
SL00549 SL00552
Figure 12. Typical frequency drift with temperature Figure 15. Typical bandwidth variation temperature
(Mean and SD)
2002 Sep 25 7
Philips Semiconductors Product data
DESIGN FORMULAS 3. The value of C3 is generally non-critical. C3 sets the band edge
of a low-pass filter which attenuates frequencies outside the
1 detection band to eliminate spurious outputs. If C3 is too small,
fO [
1.1R 1 C 1 frequencies just outside the detection band will switch the output
BW [ 1070 VI
fO C2
in % of f O
stage on and off at the beat frequency, or the output may pulse
on and off during the turn-on transient. If C3 is too large, turn-on
and turn-off of the output stage will be delayed until the voltage
on C3 passes the threshold voltage. (Such delay may be
V I v 200mV RMS desirable to avoid spurious outputs due to transient frequencies.)
Where A typical minimum value for C3 is 2C2.
VI = Input voltage (VRMS)
C2 = Low-pass filter capacitor (F) +V +V
Detection band skew 4. Optional resistor R2 sets the threshold for the largest no output
input voltage. A value of 130 k is used to assure the tested limit
A measure of how well the detection band is centered about the
of 10 mVRMS min. This resistor can be referenced to ground for
center frequency, fO. The skew is defined as:
increased sensitivity. The explanation can be found in the
f MAX ) f MIN * 2fO optional controls section which follows.
2f O
where fMAX and fMIN are the frequencies corresponding to the edges TYPICAL RESPONSE
of the detection band. The skew can be reduced to zero if necessary
by means of an optional centering adjustment.
INPUT
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 16 shows a typical connection diagram for the 567. For most OUTPUT
applications, the following three-step procedure will be sufficient for
choosing the external components R1, C1, C2 and C3. NOTE:
RL = 100
1. Select R1 and C1 for the desired center frequency. For best
temperature stability, R1 should be between 2 k and 20 k, Response to 100mVRMS Tone Burst
and the combined temperature coefficient of the R1C1 product
should have sufficient stability over the projected temperature OUTPUT
range to meet the necessary requirements.
2. Select the low-pass capacitor, C2, by referring to Figure 4,
Bandwidth vs. input signal amplitude. If the input amplitude INPUT
variation is known, the appropriate value of fO C2 necessary to
NOTES:
give the desired bandwidth may be found. Conversely, an area S/N = 6dB
of operation may be selected on this graph and the input level RL = 100
and C2 may be adjusted accordingly. For example, constant Noise Bandwidth = 140Hz
2002 Sep 25 8
Philips Semiconductors Product data
SL00555
2002 Sep 25 9
Philips Semiconductors Product data
130
C2 + mF DECREASE INCREASE
fO SENSITIVITY SENSITIVITY
V+
260
C3 + mF DECREASE
fO RA SENSITIVITY
567 1 RB
2.5k
In cases where turn-off time can be sacrificed to achieve fast 50k
INCREASE
C3
turn-on, the optional sensitivity adjustment circuit can be used to RC
SENSITIVITY
move the quiescent C3 voltage lower (closer to the threshold 1.0k
voltage). However, sensitivity to beat frequencies, noise and SILICON
extraneous signals will be increased. DIODES FOR
TEMPERATURE
COMPENSATION
(OPTIONAL)
2002 Sep 25 10
Philips Semiconductors Product data
V+ V+
V+ V+ V+
LOWERS fO
RA RA
RL 200 TO 1k RB
RL 567 1
2.5k
50k
567 8 567 8 C2
RAISES fO RC RAISES fO
1 1 Rf RL 1.0k
Cf Rf 10k
1
10k SILICON
C3 DIODES FOR
Rf* 567 8
C3 TEMPERATURE
10k COMPENSATION
RA (OPTIONAL)
*OPTIONAL - PERMITS 200 TO
1k
LOWER VALUE OF Cf SL00558
2002 Sep 25 11
Philips Semiconductors Product data
250 Rf
20k
CA C3
0.5k 0.9k 1.4k 1.9k 2.5k 3.2k 4.0k
200 UNLATCH
INPUT VOLTAGE MV RMS
10k V+
150
20k V+
RL
100
100k 567 8
UNLATCH
1
50
R
Rf
20k
0 C3
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
DETECTION BAND % OF fO
NOTE:
V+ CA prevents latch-up when power supply is turned on.
RA
50k SL00560
PIN 2 RB
567 R BR
C Figure 23. Output latching
R + R )
A RB ) R
C
C2 RC
OPTIONAL SILICON
DIODES FOR
REDUCTION OF C1 VALUE
TEMPERATURE For precision very low-frequency applications, where the value of C1
COMPENSATION
becomes large, an overall cost savings may be achieved by
inserting a voltage-follower between the R1 C1 junction and Pin 6,
NOTE: so as to allow a higher value of R1 and a lower value of C1 for a
130
f
10k R) R t C2 t
f
1300 10k ) R
R
given frequency.
O O
Adjust control for symmetry of detection band edges
about fO. PROGRAMMING
SL00559 To change the center frequency, the value of R1 can be changed
with a mechanical or solid state switch, or additional C1 capacitors
Figure 22. BW reduction may be added by grounding them through saturating NPN
transistors.
2002 Sep 25 12
Philips Semiconductors Product data
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
+
R3
567 DIGIT
897Hz 1
R2
R1 C3 + 2
C1 C2
3
567
770Hz 4
+ 5
6
567
852Hz 7
8
+
9
567
941Hz 0
+
*
567
1209Hz
NOTES: +
Component values (Typical)
R1 = 26.8 to 15k
567
R2 = 24.7k 1336Hz
R3 = 20k
C1 = 0.10mF
C2 = 1.0mF 5V +
C3 = 2.2mF 6V
C4 = 250F 6V
567
1477Hz
Touch-Tone Decoder
SL00561
2002 Sep 25 13
Philips Semiconductors Product data
R1 C1 5741
1:1
2.5k
fO 100kHz
C2
.006
Precision VLF
C1 AUDIO OUT
C3
(IF INPUT IS
0.004mfd .02 FREQUENCY +V
MODULATED)
5 6 2 1
+V
R1
INPUT SIGNAL
(>100mVrms)
20k C2
f1 C1 C3
3 567 8
5 6 2 1
RL
R1
3 567 8
INPUT NOR VO
CHANNEL +V 5 6 2 1
C1 C2 C3
OR RECEIVER
R1 130
20k C 2 + C 2 + (mfd)
f
O
f2 C 1 + C 1
3 567 8
R 1 + 1.12R 1
5 6 2 1 C1 C2
R1
24% Bandwidth Tone Decoder
OUTPUT
(INTO 1k
OHM MIN.
C1 C2 C3 100mv (pp) LOAD)
SQUARE OR 3 567 5
50mVRMS
SINE INPUT
2 6 f2
Dual-Tone Decoder +90
R1 PHASE
SHIFT
C2 C1
NOTES:
R2 = R1/5
Adjust R1 so that = 90 with control midway.
2002 Sep 25 14
Philips Semiconductors Product data
+
+
RL
RL 567
3 567 8 567 8 2 6 5
80
2 6 5 2 6 5 3 VCO
TERMINAL
CONNECT PIN 3 fO (6%)
TO 2.8V TO R1
INVERT OUTPUT RL > 1000
R1 RL > 1000 R1
10k
C2 C1
C2 C1
CL
+
567
RL
6 5
567 8 RL OUTPUT
567 8
3 6 5 1
1k (MIN)
2 6 5 1
10k
VCO
TERMINAL
(6%) R1
100k
R1
C2 C1
DUTY
C1 C1 CYCLE
ADJUST
SL00563
2002 Sep 25 15
Philips Semiconductors Product data
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT96-1
2002 Sep 25 16
Philips Semiconductors Product data
2002 Sep 25 17
Philips Semiconductors Product data
Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.
Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be
published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification
without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.
Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply.
Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification
(CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
Definitions
Short-form specification The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Application information Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
Disclaimers
Life support These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
2002 Sep 25 18