CURRICULUM VITAE

Todd R. Clear
School of Criminal Justice
Rutgers University
123 Washington Street Suite 566
Newark, NJ 07102-3094
T: 973-353-3311
tclear@rutgers.edu

Academic Degrees

Ph.D., May, 1977, School of Criminal Justice, State University of New York, dissertation: Specification of
Behavioral Objectives in Probation Supervision.

M.A., Criminal Justice, School of Criminal Justice, State University of New York, Albany, New York, 1972.

B.A., Honors in Sociology, Social Work, Anderson College, Anderson, Indiana, 1971.

Academic Employment

Dean, School of Criminal Justice, Rutgers University, 2010-present

Distinguished Professor, Department of Criminal Justice, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of
New York, 1999 to 2010.

Associate Dean, School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, The Florida State University, 1996 to 1999.

Professor, School of Criminal Justice, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, 1978 to 1996.

Vice-President, National Council in Crime and Delinquency, San Francisco, 1991 to 1993

Professor, Department of Criminal Justice, Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana, 1976-1978.

Instructor, Department of Sociology, DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois, 1975-1976.

Visiting Lecturer, Department of Sociology, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, New York,
1973-1975.

Books

Todd R. Clear and Natasha Frost, The Great Punishment Experiment, NY: NYU Press (forthcoming).

Natasha A. Frost, Joshua D. Freilich, and Todd R. Clear, eds., Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice Policy:
Policy Proposals for the American Society of Criminology Conference. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth (2009).

Todd R. Clear, Imprisoning Communities: How Mass Incarceration Makes Disadvantaged Neighborhoods Worse.
NY: Oxford University Press (2007). Reviewed by William Burrell in Perspectives 31(3):18-19; by David
O. Friedrichs in CHOICE (45):5872; Basak Tanulku in Sociological Research online; Ashley Demyan in
Criminal Justice Review (35:126). Andrew Coyle in Britidsh Journal of Criminology 50(5):957-977; Kris
Papp in Crime Law & Social Change 52:425-427; Lawrence D Bobo in Social Science Research on Race
6(2)273-278. Portions reprinted in Alexander Papachristou, ed. Blind Goddess: A Reader on Race and
Justice, (NY: The New Press, 2011).

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Todd R. Clear and Eric Cadora, Community Justice. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Press, Series on Contemporary Issues
in Crime and Justice (2003).

David R. Karp and Todd R. Clear, What is Community Justice? Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge Press (2002).

Todd R. Clear and David R. Karp, The Community Justice Ideal: Preventing Crime and Achieving Justice. NY:
Westview Press. Series on Law and Society (1999). Reviewed by Gordon Bazemore in Contemporary
Justice Review 3(2) (Summer, 2000); by Steve Hebert in Punishment & Society, vol. 2, no. 2: 362-366
(2000); by Quint Thurman in Contemporary Sociology, vol. 30., no. 1: 8586 (2001). Shawn Reinschmiedt,
Counting on the Community. American Journal of Criminal Law 27: 427-432 (2000). Mike Nellis,
Criminal Justice 1(4):476-8.

Todd R. Clear and Harry Dammer, The Offender in the Community Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 2000; 2003 (first and
second editions).

Todd R. Clear, Harm in American Penology: Offenders, Victims and Their Communities State University of New
York Press (1995). Reviewed in Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency vol. 32, no. 3 (August,
1995). CHOICE, vol. 32, no. 10 (June, 1995); Federal Probation vol. 59, no. 3 (September, 1995); Criminal
Justice Abstracts (June, 1995); Contemporary Sociology (March, 1996). Social Pathology, Spring, 1996
(vol.2, no.1); Law and Society Review (Candace McCoy, Sentencing and the Underclass: Review essay
vol. 31, no. 3; 1997, pp. 589-612). Listed in "Top Ten Books of the Year--1995" by Federal Probation.
Criminal Justice and Behavior vol. 25, no. 1 (March, 1998).

Todd R. Clear, Val B. Clear and William D. Burrell, The Pre-Sentence Investigation Report: Information for
Sentencing and Corrections Cincinnati, Anderson Pub Co., 1988.

Todd R. Clear and George Cole, American Corrections Wadsworth, Monterey, CA, 1986, 1990, 1994,1997, 2000,
2003, 2006, 2009 (first through eighth editions).

Todd R. Clear and Vincent O'Leary, Controlling the Offender in the Community-Reform of Community Supervision
Lexington Publishing Co., Lexington, MA, 1983. Reviewed in Law Enforcement News, September 26,
1983; The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology Vol. 74, No. 3 (Fall, 1983); Choice (June, 1983);
Police Officer, Vol. 3, No. 6; Jericho, No. 34 (Winter, 1984).

John D. Hewitt and Todd R. Clear, The Impact of Sentencing Reform University Press of America, NY, 1983.
Reviewed in Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, Vol. 74, No. 4 (Winter, 1983).

William D. Rich, L. Paul Sutton, Todd R. Clear, Michael J. Saks, Sentencing by Mathematics National Center for
State Courts, Williamsburg, VA, 1982. Reviewed in Law Enforcement News, 9:14, August 8, 1983, p. 11,
and by Jolene Galagher and John S. Carroll, "Voluntary Sentencing Guidelines: Prescription for Justice or
Patent Medicine?," Law and Human Behavior, (1984).

Martin D. Schwartz, Todd R. Clear and Lawrence Travis III, Corrections: An Issues Approach Anderson Publishing
Co., Cincinnati, OH, 1980, 1983 and 1989 (first, second and third editions). Reviewed by Dragan
Milovanic, 7 New England Journal of Prison Law 1, 1981, pp. 249-258; Revue de Droit Penal et de
Criminologue, May 1981, pp. 455-456; and Greg Barak, Crime and Social Justice (1983).

Book Chapters

Natasha A. Frost and Todd R. Clear, Coercive Mobility, in Francis T. Cullen and Pamela Wilcox, eds., The Oxford
Handbook of Criminological Theory, NY: Oxford, 2013, 691-708.

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Politicization of The Iron Law of Prison Populations: Reducing Prison Admissions and Length of Stay to End
Mass Incarceration, in Prisoners is an Old and Contemporary Story," in Marc Maier, ed., The Sentencing
Project's 25th Anniversary Forum: Criminal Justice 2036: A 25-Year Vision For Reform. Washington, DC:
The Sentencing Project (2012), p. 56-57.

Politicization of Prisoners is an Old and Contemporary Story," in Richard Rosenfeld, Kenna Quinet, and Crystal
Garcia, eds., Contemporary Issues in Criminological Theory and Research: The Role of Social Institutions.
Papers from the American Society of Criminology 2010 Conference. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. (2010) pp.
205-208.

Todd R. Clear and Natasha Frost, Criminology and Public Policy", J. Mitchell Miller, ed., 21st Century
Criminology: A Reference Handbook, vol I. (2009) pp. 18-27.

Communities with High Incarceration Rates in Michael Tonry, ed., Crime & Justice: a Review of Research. Vol 37
(2008) pp. 97-132.

"The Great Punishment Experiment: Lessons for Social Justice," in After the War on Crime: Race, Democracy and a
New Reconstruction, edited by Mary Louise Frampton, Ian Haney Lopez, and Jonathan Simon, xx - xx,
New York: New York University Press, 2008.

Impact of incarceration on community public safety and public health, in Robert Greifinger, ed. Improving Public
Health Through Correctional Health Care. NY: Springer, 2007.

Community Justice Versus Restorative Justice: Contrasts in Family of Values, in Handbook of Restorative Justice:
A Global Perspective, edited by Dennis Sullivan and Larry Tifft. London: Taylor and Francis, 2006

Todd R. Clear, Elin Waring, and Kristen Scully, Communities and Reentry: Concentrated Reentry Cycling, in
Jeremy Travis and Christy Visher, eds., Prisoner Reentry and Public Safety in America, NY: Cambridge
Univ. Press (2005) pp. 179208.

Sumter, Melvina T. and Clear, Todd R., Religion In the Correctional Setting, in Rosllyn Muraskin, ed. Key
Correctional Issues. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. (2004) pp. 86-119

Dina Rose and Todd R. Clear, Incarceration, Reentry and Social Capital: Social Networks in the Balance, in
Jeremy Travis and Michelle Waul, Eds. Prisoners Once Removed: The Impact of Incarceration and Reentry
on Children, Families and Communities. Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press. Pp. 314-342 (2004)

"The Problem with 'Addition by Subtraction': The Prison-Crime Relationship in Low Income Communities," in
Marc Mauer and Meda Chesney-Lind, eds., Invisible Punishment: The Collateral Consequences of Mass
Imprisonment, NY: The New Press, (2003), pp 181-194.

Todd R. Clear and Dina R. Rose, Individual Sentencing Practices and Aggregate Social Problems, in D.
F. Hawkins, S. L. Myers, and R. N. Stone, eds., Crime Control and Social Justice: The Delicate Balance.
Westport, CT: Greenwood (2003).

Harry Dammer and Todd R. Clear, Probation, in David Levinson, ed., Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment.
Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage (2002).

Todd R. Clear and Eric Cadora, Risk and Correctional Practice, in Kevin Stenson and Robert R. Sullivan, eds.,
Crime, Risk, and Justice: The Politics of Crime Control in Liberal Democracies. Portland: Willan (2000).

Todd R. Clear and Adam Crawford, Transforming Communities Through Restorative Justice, in Gordon
Bazemore and Mara Schiff (eds.) Restorative Community Justice: Cultivating Common Ground.
Cincinnati: Anderson (2000).

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Allen K. Lynch, Todd R. Clear, and David W. Rasmussen, Modeling the Cost of Crime, in Nigel Walker, The
Economics of Crime. Aldershot, UK: Avebury (2000).

Todd R. Clear and Karen Terry, Corrections Beyond Prison Walls, in Joseph F. Sheley, ed., Criminology Belmont,
CA: Wadsworth (third edition, 2000).

Todd R. Clear and David R. Karp, Community Justice, in Criminal Justice2000, edited by the National Institute
of Justice, Washington, DC (2000).

Todd R. Clear and Ronald J. Corbett, Jr., The Community Corrections of Place, in Crime and Place: Plenary
Papers of the 1997 Conference on Criminal Justice Research and Evaluation. Washington, DC: U.S.
Department of Justice, 1998, pp. 69-80.

Todd R. Clear and David R. Karp, The Community Justice Movement, in David R. Karp, ed., Community Justice:
An Emerging Field. Lanham, Md: Rowman and Littlefield, 1998, pp. 3-30.
Todd R. Clear, Societal Responses to the Presidents Crime Commission: A Thirty Year Retrospective, in U.S.
Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society: Looking
Book, Looking Forward. U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. (1998).

Todd R. Clear, Evaluating Intensive Probation: The American Experience, in George Mair, ed., Evaluating the
Effectiveness of Community Penalties. Aldershot: Avebury, 1997.

Todd R. Clear, "The Unintended Consequences of Incarceration," in Consequences of Incarceration NY: Vera
Institute of Justice, January, 1996. Reprinted in Edward J. Latessa, Alexander Holzinger, and James W.
Marquart (eds.) Correctional Contexts: Contemporary and Classical Readings. Los Angeles: Roxbury
(2001).

Todd R. Clear, Community Corrections: Principles Toward the Future, in Centre for Crime Policy and Public
Safety, Community Corrections in the 21st Century: Challenge, Choice and Change. Conference
Proceedings, Griffith Univ. Press, 1995.

Todd R. Clear, Challenges of Mentally Ill Offenders in Community Corrections, in Arthur Lurigio, ed., Mentally
Ill and Drug Abusing Offenders in Probation and Parole. Washington, D.C.: The National Coalition for
Mental Illness and Substance Abuse in Criminal Justice, December, 1995.

Todd R. Clear and Anthony Braga, "Community Corrections," in James Q. Wilson and Joan Petersilia, eds., Crime
Washington, DC: Institute for Contemporary Studies, 1995. Reprinted in Joan Petersilia, ed., Community
Corrections: Probation, Parole and Intermediate Sanctions. (NY: Oxford University Press, 1998).

"Ophelia the CCW," in John Klofas and Stan Stojkovic, eds., Criminal Justice in the Year 2010 Monterrey:
Wadsworth, 1995. Reprinted in Wilson R. Palacios, Paul F. Cromwell, and Roger G. Dunham, eds. Crime
& Justice in America: Present Realities and Future Prospects. (2nd ed.) (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-
Hall, 2001)

Todd R. Clear and Anthony Braga, "Intensive Supervision--Why Bother?" in Charles B. Fields, ed., Innovative
Trends and Specialized Strategies in Community-Based Corrections Garland Publishing, 1994.

Todd R. Clear, James M. Byrne, and Joel A. Dvoskin, "The Transition From Being an Inmate: Discharge Planning,
Parole and Community-Based Services for Offenders with Mental Illness," in Henry J. Steadman and
Joseph J. Cocozza, eds., Mental Illness in America's Prisons Washington, DC: National Coalition for
Mentally Ill Offenders, 1993, pp. 131-158.

Todd R. Clear and James Byrne, "The Future of Intermediate Sanctions: Some Questions to Consider," in James
Byrne, Arthur Lurigio and Joan Petersilia, eds. Smart Sentencing Newburg Park, CA: Sage, 1992.

"Punishment and Control in Probation Supervision" in Clayton Hartjen, ed., Issues in Corrections Beverly Hills:

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 Sage, 1992.

"Juvenile Intensive Supervision: Theory and Rationale" in Troy Armstrong, ed. Intensive Interventions with Juvenile
Offenders Criminal Justice Press, Monsey, 1991.

"Correction Beyond Prison Walls," in Joseph F. Sheley, ed., Criminology Monterrey: Wadsworth (first and second
editions), 1991 and 1994.

"The Punishment Addiction," in Proceedings of the National Conference on Sentencing Advocacy Public Law
Institute, New York, 1989.

Todd R. Clear and Patricia M. Harris, "The Costs of Incarceration," in Stephen Gottfredson and Sean McConnville
eds., Controlling Prison Populations Greenwood Press, Greenwood, IL, 1987.

"Probation, Parole and Minimum Security" in Ferdinand N. Dutile and Cleon Faust, eds., The Prediction of Criminal
Violence Springfield, IL, Charles C. Thomas, 1987, pp. 141-152.

Todd R. Clear, Suzanne Flynn and Carol Shapiro, "Intensive Supervision in Probation: A Comparison of Three
Projects" in Belinda R. McCarthy, ed., Intermediate Punishments: Intensive Supervision, Home
Confinement and Electronic Surveillance Monsey, NY, Willow-Tree Press, 1987, pp. 31 - 50.

"Managerial Issues in Community Corrections," in Lawrence Travis III, Probation, Parole and Community
Corrections Waveland Press, Prospect Heights, IL (1985).

Todd R. Clear and Laura Maiello, "Corrections" in America's Cities and Counties: A Citizen's Agenda, 1983-1984
The Conference on State and Local Policies, Washington, D.C., 1983.

Todd R. Clear and Robert Culbertson, "Determinate vs. Indeterminate Sentencing: Some Myths in the Controversy,"
in W. Taylor and M. Braswell, eds., Issues in Criminal and Police Psychology University Press of America,
Washington, D.C., 1981.

Todd R. Clear and Martin D. Schwartz, "The Politics of Corrections," in Critical Issues in Corrections edited by
Vince Webb and published by West Publishing Company, St. Paul, MN, 1980.

Monographs

James Austin, Todd Clear, Troy Duster, David F. Greenberg, John Irwin, Candace McCoy, Alan Mobley, Barbara
Owen, Joshua Page, Unlocking America: Why and How to Reduce Americas Prison Population. Santa
Monica, CA: JF Associates. 2007.

Melvina Sumter and Todd R. Clear. What works with religion in the correctional setting? International Association
of Community Corrections: Monograph Series. April 2002 (Publication 2)

Program of the American Society of Criminology, Annual Meeting, 1995 Columbus, Ohio: American Society of
Criminology, 1995.

Vincent O'Leary and Todd R. Clear, Community Corrections into the 21st Century Washington, D.C.: National
Institute of Corrections. 1995.

Prisons, Prisoners and Religion Report of the Pew Foundation Study of Religion in Prison, Newark: Rutgers
University, 1992.

NCCD Policy Statement on Sentencing NCCD: San Francisco, 1992.

"Prediction Methods in Corrections," special edition of the NIC/KUTAK monograph series, Research in Corrections

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 National Institute of Corrections, Washington, D.C., 1988.

Vincent O'Leary and Todd R. Clear, Directions for Community Corrections in the 1990's National Institute of
Corrections, Washington, D.C., 1984.

Objectives-Based Case Planning, National Institute of Corrections, Washington, D.C., 1981.

Peaceful Resolution of Prison Conflict, National Council on Crime and Delinquency, Homewood, IL, 1973 (Chapter
2).

Journal Articles (Refereed)

Natasha A. Frost & Todd R. Clear (2012): New Directions in Correctional Research, Justice Quarterly, 2012:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2012.703223

Todd R. Clear and Dennis C. Schrantz, Strategies for Reducing Prison Populations, The Prison Journal. 91(3)
September, 2011.

"A Private Sector, Incentives-Based Model for Justice Reinvestment." Criminology & Public Policy. Vol 10, no. 3
(August, 2011) pp. 583-608.

Policy and Evidence: The Challenge to the American Society of Criminology, Presidential address to the
American Society of Criminology, Criminology vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 1-27, 2009.

Todd R. Clear, and James Austin, Reducing Mass Incarceration: Implications of the Iron Law of Prison
Populations, Harvard Review of Law and Policy vol. 3, pp 307-324, 2009.

Frost, Natasha A., Todd R. Clear, Understanding Mass Incarceration as a Grand Social Experiment. Studies in
Law, Politics, and Society. Vol 47, pp. 159-191, 2009.

Frost, Natasha A., Nickie D. Phillips and Todd R. Clear, Productivity of Criminal Justice Scholars Across the
Career. Journal of Criminal Justice Education. Volume 18, Number 3: 428-443. 2008.

Places not Cases: Rethinking the Probation Focus, The Howard Journal. vol. 44 no. 2, May, 2005, pp. 172-183.

Dina R. Rose and Todd R. Clear, Who Doesnt Know Someone in Prison or Jail: The Impact of Exposure to Prison
on Attitudes Toward Formal and Informal Social Control, The Prison Journal. vol 82, no 2, June, 2004, pp.
208-227.

Todd R. Clear, Dina R. Rose, Elin Waring and Kristen Scully, Coercive Mobility and Crime: a Preliminary
Examination of Concentrated Incarceration and Social Disorganization, Justice Quarterly. 20(1) Spring,
2003, pp. 33-64. Reprinted in William T. Lyons, Jr, ed., Crime and Criminal Justice: The International
Library of Essays in Law and Society. London: Aldershot (2005).

Has Academic Criminal Justice Come of Age? Justice Quarterly. 18(4) Winter, 2001, pp. 709-726.

Christopher Krebs, Brion Sever, and Todd R. Clear, Disparate Sentencing: A Tragedy of the Commons,
Corrections Management Quarterly 3(2) Spring, 1999, pp. 60-75.

Leading From and Leading Toward, Corrections Management Quarterly 3(1) Winter, 1999, pp. 14-18.

Dina R. Rose and Todd R. Clear, Incarceration, Social Capital and Crime: Examining the Unintended
Consequences of Incarceration, Criminology. 36:3 (August, 1998), pp. 441-479. Reprinted in Suzette
Cote, ed.. Criminological Theories: Bringing the Past to the Future. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. (2002).

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 Reprinted in Crime and Social Institutions, Richard Rosenfeld, ed., London: Ashgate.

Todd R. Clear and David R. Karp, Community Corrections: An Essay, Corrections Management Quarterly 2:3
(Summer, 1998) pp. 49-60.

Ten Unanticipated Consequences of Incarceration, Corrections Management Quarterly. 1:2 (1997), pp. 25-31.

"The Punitive Paradox: Desert and the Compulsion to Punish," Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 33:1
(February, 1996) pp. 94-108.

Todd R. Clear and Barbara Morrell, The Political Philosophy of Justice and Community Life, Caribbean Journal
of Criminology and Social Psychology. 1:2 (July, 1996).

"On the Core in Criminal Justice Curriculum," Journal of Criminal Justice Education 4:2 (Fall, 1993) pp. 1201-
1208.

Todd R. Clear, Val B. Clear and Anthony Braga, "Correctional Alternatives for Drug Offenders in an Era of
Overcrowding," The Prison Journal 73:2 (June, 1993) pp. 178-198. Reprinted in L K. Gaines, Drugs, Crime
and Justice (Waveland Press) 1997; L. K. Gaines and P.B. Kraska, Drugs, Crime and Justice (Waveland
Press) 2003.

Todd R. Clear and Ed Latessa, "Probation Officers' Roles in Intensive Supervision: Surveillance vs. Treatment,"
Justice Quarterly 10:3 (September, 1993) 441-460. Reprinted in Joan Petersilia, ed., An Interdiscplinary
Reader in Community Corrections (New York: Oxford Univ.) 1996.

Todd R. Clear, Patricia M. Harris and S. Christopher Baird, "Probation Violations and Officer Response," Journal of
Criminal Justice Vol. 20, No. 1, 1992, pp 1-12.

"Electronic Surveillance: A Conceptual and Philosophical Critique" Policy Studies Review Vol. 3, 1991 671-681.

Patricia M. Harris and Todd R. Clear "Have Probation and Parole Officers Changed Their Attitudes Toward
Supervision?" Justice Quarterly Vol. 6, No. 2 1989, pp 233-246. Reprinted in Thomas Ellsworth
Contemporary Community Corrections, (Prospect Hts., IL: Waveland) 1992.

Kevin W. Wright, Todd R. Clear and Paul Dickson, "A Critique of the Universal Applicability of Risk-Assessment
Instruments," Criminology 22:1, February 1984, pp. 113-133.

Todd R. Clear and Ken Gallagher, "Management Issues in Screening Devices in Probation and Parole, Evaluation
Review 7:2, 1983, pp. 217-234. Reprinted in Tom Ellsworth, Contemporary Community Corrections
(Prospect Hts., IL: Waveland) 1992.

Todd R. Clear, P. Kevin Benoit and Stephen Morris, "Objectives Based Case Management," Criminal Justice Journal
Fall, 1982, pp. 69-94.
Todd R. Clear, Patricia M. Harris and Albert L. Record, "Managing the Costs of Corrections During Fiscal
Restraint," The Prison Journal (Spring-Summer, 1982, pp. 1-92.)

Robert M. Regoli, John D. Hewitt and Todd R. Clear "Evaluating the Cook County Sentencing Guidelines: A
Replication and Extension," 4 Law and Policy Quarterly 2, April 1982, pp. 252-262.

John D. Hewitt, Todd R. Clear and Robert M. Regoli, "Program Evaluation in Criminal Justice Agencies," 2 Journal
of Contemporary Criminal Justice 1, December 1981, pp. 14-18.

"Correctional Policy, Neo-Retributionism and the Determinate Sentence," Justice System Journal Vol. 4, 26, 1978.
Reprinted in George Cole, Readings in Criminal Justice, Duxbury Press, N. Scituate, MA, 1980 and 1984
(first and second editions).

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"Three Dilemmas in Community Supervision" The Prison Journal 59:2, Autumn-Winter, 1979. Reprinted in Robert
Carter, Daniel Glaser and Leslie T. Wilkins, Probation, Parole and Community Corrections (3rd ed.), John
Wiley & Sons, NY (1984).

Todd R. Clear and John D. Hewitt, "Site-Based Sentencing Research," 6 Review of Public Data Use 6, November,
1978.

Todd R. Clear and John Hewitt, "Disparity, Humaneness and Reform Politics: A Critical Analysis of the
Determinate Sentence," Criminal Justice Review Spring, 1978.

"Crime and Utility Maximization: A Note on Danzinger and Wheeler," Review of Social Economy Vol. 34 (1),
1976.

Dennis Sullivan, Larry Siegal and Todd R. Clear, "The Half-Way House, Ten Years Later: A Reappraisal of a
Correctional Innovation," Canadian Journal of Corrections vol. 16 (2), 1974.

Other Articles

The Big Society in the Context of a Changing Justice System, Criminology & Criminal Justice. (Winter,
2012) pp. 18-23.

William D. Burrell and Todd R. Clear, The Great Punishment Experiment Perspectives. Vol 36, no 2
(Spring, 2012) pp 52-59.

The Community-Level Consequences of Mass Incarceration, Journal of Catholic Social Thought, 8:1 2011, 1-16.

Editorial Introduction to Public Criminologies, Criminology & Public Criminologies. Vol 9, no 4 (Nov.
2010) 721-724.

The ASCs Policy Efforts The Criminologist, vol 34, no 4 (July August) 2009, pp. 1, 3-5. (Contributions in the P

Incarceration and Communities, Criminal Justice Matters. Vol 75, no. 1 pp. 26 - 27. March, 2009.

Todd R. Clear and Natasha Frost, Rules of Engagement: Criminology and Criminal Justice Policy, Criminal Justice
Matters. Vol 72, Issue 1: pp.37-38. June, 2008.

Mindful Punishment: What to do About the South African Penal System, and Why, South Africa Crime Quarterly
Vol XXX (March, 2008). Discussed in Cheryl Goodenough, A New System of Punishment, The
Mercury, May 28, 2008

The Social Consequences of Mass Incarceration, Social Research. 74(2): 2-18 (Summer, 2007).

The Problem of Incarceration, The Commitment. vol 15, no. 1 (Summer, 2006) p 13.

Making Justice Reinvestment Work Safer Society. No. 23 (Winter 2004) pp. 15-17.

Todd R. Clear and Christina Pratt, Community Justice as Public Safety, Perspectives 28:1 (Winter, 2004), 42-47.

Thoughts about Action and Ideology in Criminal Justice Reform, Contemporary Justice Review. vol 7, no. 1
(2004) 69-74.

The Results of American Incarceration, The World & I. Pp. 18-21 (December, 2003)

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Todd R. Clear and Melvina T. Sumter, Prisoners, Prison, and Religion: Religion and Adjustment to Prison, Journal
of Offender Rehabilitation. 35:3/4:127-159 (2002). Reprinted in Religion, the Community, and the
Rehabilitation of Criminal Offenders. Thomas P. OConnor and Nathaniel J. Pallone, eds., NY: Haworth
(2003).

Something New, A Falling Prison Population, Community Corrections Report. (November/December, 2001). :
pp.1-2, 12-13.

Dina R.Rose, Todd R. Clear, and Judith Ryder, Addressing the Unintended Consequences of Incarceration through
Community-Oriented Services at the Neighborhood Level Corrections Management Quarterly. (5)3:62-71,
2001.

Considering Unintended Consequences of Incarceration, Community Corrections Report. (September/October,

2001). 8:5; pp. 84-85, 96.

Todd R. Clear, Dina R. Rose, and Judith A. Ryder, Incarceration and Community: The Problem of Removing and
Returning Offenders, Crime and Delinquency. 47:3, 335-351 (July, 2001).

Failure and Success as Processes, Community Corrections Report. (July/August, 2001). 8:4; pp. 67,68, 78.

Todd R. Clear and Harry R. Dammer, Probation, Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment. Great Barrington, NA:
Berkshire (2001).

Thinking Strategically About the American Society of Criminology, The Criminologist. Vol 26. No. 1
(January/February, 2001) pp. 1, 3-6.

Toqir K. Mukhtar and Todd R. Clear, Understanding the Relationship Between Intervention Programs and
Desistance from Offending: What Does the Research Tell Us? Community Corrections Report.
(March/April, 2001). 8:3; pp. 1,-2, 43-46.

Call for New Program Ideas for Community Corrections, Community Corrections Report. (January/February,
2001). 8:2; pp. 17, 28-30.

Todd R. Clear and David R. Karp, Toward the Ideal of Community Justice, NIJ Journal. pp. 20-28 (October,
2000).
How to Make Broken Windows Theory Really Work in Community Corrections, Community Corrections Report.
(November/December, 2000). 8:1; pp. 3-4, 15.

Incarceration as a De-stabilizer of Inner-City Life, Community Corrections Report. (September/October, 2000).

7:6; pp. 83-84, 95.

Todd R. Clear and Gregory Saville, Community Renaissance with Community Justice, The Neighborhood Works
Journal. 18:2, 19-24 (Spring/Summer, 2000).

Community Justice as a Strategy: How CASES Makes it Work, Community Corrections Report. 7:4; pp. 49-50,
60-62. (May/June, 2000).

Todd R. Clear, Patricia L. Hardyman, Bruce Stout, Karol Lucken, and Harry Dammer, The Value of Religion in
Prison: An Inmate Perspective, Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice vol. 16, no. 1 (2000) pp. 53-74.

Todd R. Clear and Dina Rose, When Neighbors Go to Jail: Impact on Attitudes About Formal and Informal Social
Control, National Institute of Justice Research in Brief July, 1999.

Todd R. Clear and Gary Cordner, Does Zero Tolerance Really Reduce Crime? Community Corrections Report.

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 6:4 ; pp. 53-54 (May/June, 1999).

How Shunning Community Corrections Increases Corrections Costs, Community Corrections Report. 6:3 ; pp. 7-9
(March, 1999).

Todd R. Clear and Ronald P. Corbett, The Community Corrections of Place, Perspectives vol. 23, no. 1 (Winter,
1999), pp. 24-32.

Forgiveness--Restorative Justice in the Broadest Context, Community Corrections Report. 6:1 ; pp. 7-9
(November, 1998).

The Politics of Crime Policy: Getting Used to Declining Crime Rates, Community Corrections Report. 5:6; pp.
81, 92-93 (October, 1998).

Dealing With Gangs: A Look at the Interplay of Punishment, Stigma, and Social Isolation Suggests a Rethinking of
Current Policy, Community Corrections Report. 5:5; pp. 73-74, 77 (July, 1998)

Zimring and Hawkins on Crime and Violence--Implications for Community Corrections Policy, Community
Corrections Report. 5:4; pp. 51-52, 56 (May, 1998).

Value Added Crime Policy, Community Corrections Report. 5:3; pp. 33-34, 45-46 (March, 1998). Reprinted in
The Crime Victims Report, 2:4 (September, 1998).

Todd R. Clear, Matthew White, and Kristen Presnell, The Offender in the Community: Implications of the
Experience in the United States for the New Czech Republic, Crime, Law, and Social Change
28:3-4; 243-268 (1997-98).

Visioning the Future of Corrections in the Community, Community Corrections Report. 5:1; pp. 1, 12 (November,
1997).

Corrections 2000: Five Critical Questions, Community Corrections Report. 4:5, pp.65, 79-80 (July, 1997).

Developing a Universal Risk-Assessment Form: Were Closer But Were Not There Yet, Community Corrections
Report. 4:4 (July, 1997) 49, 59-60.

Four Ways Meta-Analysis Suggests We Must Rethink Correctional Treatment, Community Corrections Report.
4(3):35-36. March/April (1997).

Meta-analysis: Something New in the Debate on Correctional Treatment, Community Corrections Report. 4(3):
33,43-44. March/April (1997).

Emerging Trends in Restorative Community Justice, Community Corrections Report. 4(2): 15,30.
January/February, 1997.

The New Criminology of Place Signals an End to Atomistic Crime Policies, Community Corrections Report.
4(1): 1, 20. November/December, 1996.

Backfire: When Incarceration Increases Crime Journal of the Oklahoma Criminal Justice Research Consortium.
Vol. 3; No. 2: August (1996) pp. 1-10. Reprinted in Edward J. Latessa, Alexander Holsinger, James W.
Marquart, and Jonathon R. Sorensen, (eds.) Correctional Contexts: Contemporary and Classical Readings
(2nd ed.). LA: Roxbury (2001). Reprinted in Roman Espejo (ed.), Americas Prisons. San Diego:
Greenhaven (2001).

The Costs of Crime, Community Corrections Report. 4(1): 5-6. Nov/December, 1996.

Toward a Corrections of Place: The Challenge of Community in Corrections, NIJ Journal (September, 1996).

10
Science and the Punishment/Control Movement, Social Pathology: A Journal of Reviews, vol 2 (1), pp. 1-22
(1996). Reprinted in Jodi S. Lane and Joan Petersilia, eds., Criminal Justice Policy. (Cheltenham: Edward
Elgar). Forthcoming.

"Law and Justice: Mis-truths in Sentencing," State Government Journal, September, 1995. Reprinted in
Perspectives, (Spring, 1996), pp. 12-13.

"The Design and Implementation of Classification Systems," Federal Probation 59:2 (June, 1995) pp. 58-61.

Todd R. Clear and Marina Myhre, "A Study of Religion in Prison," The IARCA Jounal on Community Corrections
6:6 (June, 1995) pp. 20-25.

Todd R. Clear and Judith Rumgay, "Divided by a Common Language: British and American Probation Cultures"
Federal Probation 61:3 (September, 1993) pp. 3-11.

"Values in Probation and Parole" Perspectives 17:3 (Winter, 1993) pp. 1-3.

Todd R. Clear and Patricia Hardyman, "The New Intensive Supervision Movement," Crime and Delinquency Vol.
36, No. 1, 1990, pp 42-60. Reprinted in Andrew von Hirsch, Andrew Ashworth, eds., Principled Sentencing
Boston: Northeastern Univ. 1993.

Todd R. Clear and S. Christopher Baird, "In-Out Decision- Making: A Conceptual Framework," Perspectives Vol.
11, No. 4, Fall, 1987 pp. 10-26.

Billie S. Irwin and Todd R. Clear, "Role Conflict in Probation Supervision: The Georgia Experience" Perspectives,
Fall, 1987.

Todd R. Clear and Carol Shapiro, "Identifying High Risk Probationers for Supervision in the Community: The
Oregon Model" Federal Probation Vol. 1, No. 2 (June, 1986) pp. 42-49.

Todd R. Clear and Kenneth W. Gallagher, "Probation and Parole Supervision: A Review of Current Classification
Practices," Crime and Delinquency Vol. 31, No. 3, July, 1985, pp. 423-443.

"Comments on the Future of Probation Supervision," Perspectives Winter, 1983/4, pp. 3-7.

Todd R. Clear, S. Christopher Baird and Brian Bemus, "Internal Consulting Teams in the Public Sector: Change
Under Fiscal Restraint," Proceedings of the Organizational Development Conference 1982.

Todd R. Clear and Donald M. Barry, "Some Conceptual Issues in Incapacitating Offenders," Crime and Delinquency
Vol. 29: No. 4, October 1983. Reprinted in Pat OMally, ed., Crime and the Risk Society, Brookfield, VT:
Ashgate, 1998.

William D. Rich, L. Paul Sutton, Todd R. Clear, Michael S. Saks, "Sentencing by Mathematics: An Evaluation of
Sentencing Guidelines," State Court Journal 6:3 Summer, 1982, pp. 33-41.

Martin D. Schwartz and Todd R. Clear, "Toward a New Law on Rape," Crime and Delinquency 26:2, April 1980.

Todd R. Clear, J.D. Hewitt and R. Regoli, "Discretion and the Determinate Sentence: Its Distribution, Control and
Effect on Time Served," Crime and Delinquency Vol. 24, October 1978, p. 428. Reprinted in Mark
Pogrebin, The Invisible Justice System Anderson, 1982.

Martin D. Schwartz and Todd R. Clear, "Feminism and Rape Law Reform," Bulletin of the American Academy of
Psychiatry and Law-Crime and Sexuality Symposium 6:3, December 1978. Reprinted in Park Elliot Dietz,
Crime and Sexuality Lexington Press, Lexington, MA, 1979.

11
Invited Lectures, Legislative Testimony, and Keynote Addresses

The Great Punishment Experiment, The Landsdowne Lecture to the University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada,
January 29, 2013.

The Justice Reinvestment Movement: Implications for Australia. Keynote address to the Sixth Indigenous Justice
Forum, Canberra, Australia, July 30, 2012

Effectiveness of Correctional Programs in the United States, Address to the 7 th Annual International Conference,
Police & Crime Research Institute, Dongguk University, Seoul South Korea, July 29, 2011.

The Coming Challenge to Corrections in the Community, Keynote Address to the American Probation and Parole
Association Annual Training Institute, Chicago, July 24, 2011.

Community Justice, Seminar for the Centre on Criminology, University of Cape Town, April 15, 2011.

Comments on Recidivism, Opening presentation to the Roundtable on Recidivism, Open Society Foundation
Conference, Johannesburg, South Africa. November 29, 2010.

Incarceration and Communities: The Case for Justice Reinvestment, Keynote address to the International
Community Corrections Association, Orlando, September 14, 2009

Research Priorities for the Department of Justice, presentation to the Department of Justice Transition Team,
Washington, DC, December 8, 2008.

Thoughts on Dissemination and Implementation at NIJ, paper presented to the National institute of Corrections
Session on Stimulating the Option of NIJ Research Results, Washington, DC, December 12, 2008.

Recent Developments in Restorative and Community Justice, presentation to the Chinese Ministry of Justice
Conference on Corrections and Harmony, Chang-sha, China, December 1, 2008

Imprisoning Communities: Negative Consequences of Mass Incarceration, Seminar for the Centre on
Criminology, University of Cape Town, May 14, 2008.

Studies of the Impact of Concentrated Levels of Incarceration on Community Life, Paper presented to The
Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement, January 10, 2008.

The Social Consequences of Mass Incarceration, paper given to the conference, Punishment: The U.S. Record, A
Social Research Conference at The New School for Social Research, December 1, 2006.

Five Key Managerial Ideas in Community Corrections, paper presented to the International Conference on New
Developments in Community Corrections, Dalian, China, July 29, 2005.

Making Communities Safe: Limits, Challenges and Solutions, Keynote Address to the International Conference on
Prison sand Society, Qingdao, China, April 22, 2005.

Concentrated Incarceration and Social Justice: Hypotheses for a Research Agenda, Presentation to the Center on
Social Justice, University of California, Berkeley, October 21, 2004.

Places not Cases? Re-thinking the probation focus. The 2004 Bill McWilliams Memorial Lecture, London School
of Economics, London, June 30, 2004

12
Lets Put the Removal Decision Into the Reentry Conversation. Keynote address, First Biennial Conference on
Reentry to Recovery", Philadelphia, PA, April 15, 2004.

The Case for Community Justice, Office of the Solicitor General of Canada, Ottawa, Canada, October 18, 2002.

The Community Justice Movement in the United States, Keynote Address, Conference of the Australian Institute
of Criminology, Perth, September 23, 2002.

Community Justice: Join the Movement, Keynote Address, Convenors Conference of the Pennsylvania Prison
Society, Harrisburg, April 5, 2002.

Does Getting Religion Rehabilitate Offenders? National Institute of Justice Perspectives Lecture Series,
Washington, DC, March 21, 2002.

Incarceration and the Community, Keynote Address, Conference on Re-entry Without Rehabilitation: The Assault
on Our Communities, Philadelphia, October 27, 2001.

Has Academic Criminal Justice Come of Age? Presidential Address to the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences,
Washington, D.C., April 5, 2001.

A Vision for our Future, Keynote Address, American Probation and Parole Association Meetings, Portland, OR,
January 8, 2001.

Community Justice, CUNY Academy Lecture Series, November 9, 2000.

Community Justice as a Movement, Fortunoff Lecture, New York University School of Law, October 23, 2000.

Evidence-Based Practice in Community Justice, Probation 2000 Conference, London, January 27, 2000.

Of the People, By the People, and For the People: The Challenge of Community Justice, The Rudin Lecture, John
Jay College of Criminal Justice, June 1, 1999.

Justice in the Community and Justice for the Community, Keynote address to the Winter Meetings of the
American Probation and Parole Association, Pheonix, Arizona, January 10, 1999.

When a Neighbor Goes to Jail: The Impact of Incarceration on Formal and Informal Social Control, Presentation
to the National Institute of Justice Research in Progress Series, Washington, DC, May 21, 1998.

Testimony to the Florida Commission on the Constitution, Jan.12, 1998, Tallahassee, Florida.

Community Justice Keynote Address to the Colorado Court Services Association Annual Meetings, Denver,
Colorado, October 8, 1997.

Todd R. Clear and Ronald Corbett, Corrections and Place Meeting the Challenge of Crime and Justice, an Annual
Conference of Criminal Justice Research and Evaluation, National Institute of Justice, Washington, D.C.,
July 19, 1997.

Public Responses to Crime: A Thirty Year Retrospective, Symposium on the 30th Anniversary of the Crime
Commission, Sponsored by the National Institute of Justice, June 21, 1997, Washington, D.C.

Alternatives to Incarceration, Lecture to the Symposium on Crime and Penology in the Czech Republic, May 15,
1996, Prague.

Racism and Crime/Criminal Justice, Lecture to the Seminar on Racism and Public Policy, Bloustein School,
Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, April 19, 1996.

13
Restorative Justice, Keynote Address to the New York Association for Alternative Sentencing Programs and Pre-
Trial Services Agencies Annual Conference, Albany, NY, April 2, 1996.

"Sentencing Reform and Deterrence," Lecture to the Joint Legislative Management Committee of the Florida State
Legislature, Tallahassee, December 8, 1995.

"The Truth About Truth in Sentencing," Keynote Address to the American Probation and Parole Association
Meetings, Dallas, August 28, 1995.

"Punishment and Penal Harm," Seventh Annual Whatmore Oration, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia,
July 8, 1995.

"Community Corrections in the 21st Century," Keynote address to the Australian Conference on Community
Corrections, Brisbane, Australia, July 3, 1995.

"The Crime Control Effects of Sentencing Reform," Address to the Northeast Association of State Legislators,
Boston, February 3, 1995.

"The American Experience," Lecture to the Special Conference of the Home Office Policy Division, Bath, England,
October 18, 1994.

"Technical Issues in Risk Assessment," Special Seminar for the American Probation and Parole Association,
Phoenix, September 10, 1994.
"Community Crime and Justice," didactic seminar for the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, March, 1994.

Testimony, Pennsylvania Joint Legislative Committee on the Judiciary, September, 1994

Testimony, U.S. House of Representatives, Subcommittee on the Judiciary, April, 1993.

"Values in Probation Work--A Tribute to Val Clear," Keynote Address to the American Probation and
Parole Association, St. Louis, September, 1991.

Testimony, U.S. House of Representatives Sub-Committee on the Judiciary, March, 1991.

"Intensive Supervision in the United States: Selected Problems," seminar for Research Programmers Unit ofthe
British Home Office, May 2, 1991 London.

"Training Programmes for Probation Officers in the United States," lecture to the Association of Probation
Educators, London, June 9, 1991.

"Probation Innovation in the United States," paper presented to University of Kent Social Science Series,
Canterbury, U.K., May 5, 1991.

"American Criminologists and the Offender Control Movement of the 1980's," Seminar lecture to the London
School of Economics and Political Science, January 28, 1991.

"Probation Problems in the United States," lecture to the Association of Chief Officers of Probation, York, U.K.,
March, 1991.

"The Costs of Corrections," presentation to the First National Symposium on Crime Control, Philadelphia, PA, April
23, 1983.

"Doing Justice and Controlling Risk in the Community," paper presented to The 13th Annual John Jay Community
Justice Institute, New York, NY, April 7, 1981.

14
External Funding

NJ-STEP, a consortium of higher education providers in the New Jersey correctional system. A grant to Rutgers
University from the Sunshine Lady Foundation and The Ford Foundation. July, 2012 for 4 yours (Amount:
$4 million).

Excellence-in-Policing. A grant to Rutgers University from the Bureau of Justice Assistance. November, 2011
(amount: $350,000)

The Newark Violent Crime Reduction Project, a grant to Rutgers University from The Victoria Foundation, The
Nicholson Foundation, Schumann Family Fund, The Community Fund for New Jersey, The Fund for New
Jersey, and the Prudential Foundation. Multiple years starting in November, 2010 (amount: $600,000).

Distinguished Lecture Series on Law Enforcement and Public Safety, a grant to Rutgers University from the Alcatel-
Lucent Foundation. March, 2011. (amount: $25,000).

Predicting Crime through Incarceration: The Impact of Rates of Prison Cycling on rates of Crime in Communities, a
grant to Rutgers University from the National Institute of Justice, January, 2010 (amount: $297,000).

SAVRY Evaluation, a grant to John Jay College of Criminal Justice from the Nicholson Foundation, June, 2009
(amount: $50,000).

Long-Term Prisoners, a grant to John Jay College Prisoner Reentry Institute from the Jeht Foundation, September,
2006, with Deborah Mukamal and Michelle Fine (amount: $35,000).

Studying the Effects of Concentrated Incarceration in Philadelphia, a grant to John Jay College from the Annie E.
Casey Foundation, October, 2004 (amount: $35,000).

Studying the Effects of Concentrated Incarceration in Seattle, a grant to John Jay College from the Shiva
Foundation, October, 2004 (amount: $30,000).

Changing the Public Perception of Incarceration Policy by Documenting and Publicizing its Impact on
Communities, a grant to John Jay College from the Jeht Foundation, October, 2003 (amount: $100,000).

Changing the Public Perception of Incarceration Policy by Documenting and Publicizing its Impact on
Communities, a grant to John Jay College from the Open Society Institute, June, 2003 (amount: $230,000).

Extending the Research on Concentrated Incarceration and Community Safety in Tallahassee, FL, a grant to John
Jay College from the Open Society Institute, June, 2003 (amount: $20,000).

Criminology & Public Policy: The Dissemination of Social Science Research for Criminal Justice Policy Makers, a
grant to the American Society of Criminology from the National Institute of Justice, April, 2003 (amount: $
105,000).

Criminology & Public Policy: The Dissemination of Social Science Research for Criminal Justice Policy Makers, a
grant to the American Society of Criminology from the National Institute of Justice, April, 2002 (amount:
$177,000).

Crime and Justice Research: a Journal, a grant to John Jay College of Criminal Justice from the National Institute of
Justice, April, 2000 (amount: $ 244,000).

15
Community Justice Project Continuation grant to the Center for Alternative Sentencing and Employment Services
from the Center on Crime, Communities, and Culture of the Open Society Institute, February, 2000
(amount: $220,000).

Drugs, Incarceration, and Neighborhood Life: the Impact of Reintegrating Offenders into the Community, a grant to
John Jay College of Criminal Justice from the National Institute of Justice, October, 1999 (amount:
$67,000).

A National Initiative on Community Justice Centers, a grant to the Center for Alternative Sentencing and
Employment Services from the Center on Crime, Communities, and Culture of the Open Society Institute,
September, 1997 (amount: $200,000).

A National Assessment of Community Justice, a grant to Florida State University from the Edna McConnell Clark
Foundation, October, 1997 (amount: $170,000).

Incarceration and Crime in Leon County Neighborhoods, a grant to Florida State University from the Center on
Crime, Communities, and Culture of the Open Society Institute, September, 1997 (amount: $38,000).

National Institute of Justice Fellow, a grant to Rutgers University form the National Institute of Justice, 1996
(amount: $77,000).

Oklahoma Release and Supervision Guidelines, a contract to Rutgers University from the Oklahoma Department of
Corrections, 1995 (amount: $25,000).

Fathers in Prison, contract to Rutgers University from Edna McConnell-Clark Foundation, 1995-6 (amount: $8,000).

A Study of the Impact of Participation in Prison Religion on Post-release Adjustment, grant to Rutgers University by
the Louisville Institute for the Study of Protestantism and American Culture, 1994-5 (amount: $49,000).

Alabama Parole Guidelines, grant to The National Council on Crime and Delinquency by the Edna McConnell-
Clark Foundation, 1992-3 (amount: $185,000).

A Study of Religion in Prison grant to Rutgers University by the Pew Charitable Trust, 1990-1992 (amount:
$340,000).

Probation and Parole Supervision in Alabama, grant to Rutgers University by The Edna McConnell-Clark
Foundation, 1989-90 (amount: $105,000 with Carol Shapiro).

The Feasibility of a Study of Religious Prisoners, contract with Rutgers University from the Pew Charitable Trust,
1988 (amount: $25,000).

Intensive Supervision of Drug Offenders, subcontract to the Program Resources Center of Rutgers University with
The National Council on Crime and Delinquency's grant form the Bureau of Justice Assistance, 1987-88
(amount: $43,000).

Intensive Supervision in Probation, grant to Rutgers University by The Bureau of Justice Assistance, 198687
(amount: $150,000).

Case Management in New York Parole, subcontract to the Program Resources Center of Rutgers University with
The State of New York's grant from the Edna McConnell-Clark Foundation, 1987-88 (amount: $81,000
with Carol Shapiro).

Probation Development Project, Phase II, grant to Rutgers University from the Edna McConnell-Clark Foundation,
1986-88 (amount: $200,000 with Carol Shapiro).

Public Relations for Probation Development, grant to Rutgers University from the Edna McConnell-Clark

16
 Foundation, 1986-88 (amount: $11,000 with Carol Shapiro).

Prediction Methods in Corrections, a contract with the Program Resources Center of Rutgers University from The
National Institute of Corrections, 1986 (amount: $5,000).

Compensatory Performance in Corrections: A Time Series Approach, grant to Rutgers University from the National
Science Foundation, 1985-87 (amount: $62,000 with Patricia M. Harris).

Probation Development Project, grant to Rutgers University from the Edna McConnell-Clark Foundation, 1984-86
(amount: $208,000 with Carol Shapiro).

The Use and Effectiveness of the Behavior Control Tools of Probation Officers, grant to Rutgers University from
The National Institute of Justice to Rutgers University, 1982-1984 (amount: $175,000 with S. Christopher
Baird).

Key Decision Makers Seminars, grant to Rutgers University from The National Institute of Corrections, 1981-1982
(amount: $147,000).

Effectiveness of Sentencing: A Feasibility Study, grant to Rutgers University from The National Institute of Justice,
1981-1982 (amount: $40,000 with Donald Barry).

New Jersey Case Management Training, subcontract to Rutgers University from The Administrative Office of the
Courts of New Jersey, grant from The National Institute of Corrections, 1980-1981 (amount: $40,000).

Management By Objectives Program, grant to Rutgers University from the Middlesex County Freeholders, 1979-
1980 (amount: $5,000).

A National Evaluation of Sentencing Guidelines, grant to The National Center for State Courts from the National
Institute of Justice, 1978-1981 (amount: $225,000 with L. Paul Sutton and John D. Hewitt).

Case Management Institutes, grant from The National Institute of Corrections to The National Council on Crime and
Delinquency, 1978-1980 (amount: $150,000).

Honors and Awards

Fellow, American Society of Criminology, November, 2011.

Named as one of most frequently cited criminologists in a survey of citations: Richard A Wright (1997) Do
Introductory Criminal Justice Textbooks Cite the Most Influential Criminal Justicians? A Further
Estimation of the Match Between What Journals Report and What Textbooks Discuss. Journal of
Criminal Justice Education. Vol. 8, no. 1 (Spring); and Ellen Cohn and David Farrington, Assessing the
Quality of American Doctoral Program Faculty in Criminology and Criminal Justice, 1991-95, Journal of
Criminal Justice Education. Vol. 9, no. 1 (Spring).

Finalist for the C. Wright Mills Award of the Society for the Study of Social Problems, 2008.

Featured criminologist in Peter B. Kraska and W. Lawrence Neuman, Criminal Justice and Criminology Research
Methods, Boston: Pearson, 2008.

2007 Elected President, American Society of Criminology (term: 2008-2009)

2007 Herbert Bloch Award by the American Society of Criminology

2004 Bruce Smith Sr. Award by the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences

17
2003 Distinguished Scholar Award of the Division on Sentencing and Corrections of the American Society of
Criminology.

Elected President, Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, (term: 1999-2000).

Elected Vice President, American Society of Criminology, 1999-2001.

Elected President, Association of Doctoral Programs in Criminology and Criminal Justice (term, 1996-2003.

Received the Ron Beattie Award for Research, Association for Criminal Justice Research, 1996

Received the Vincent OLeary Award of the International Association of Paroling Authorities, 1993.

Received the Distinguished Faculty Award of the National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges, June, 1993.

Received the Valorous B. Clear Award for Excellence in Probation, presented by the Indiana Judicial Center, April,
1993.

Received 1986 "Cincinnati Award" of The American Probation and Parole Association for outstanding contribution
to the field of probation and parole by a non-practitioner.

Named 1986 State University of New York Nelson A. Rockefeller School of Public Affairs "Alumnus of the Year"
for scholarship in criminal justice.

Professional Activity

External tenure/promotion review referee to over 30 Universities in three countries.

Member of National Executive Board, Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, 1998-2002; 2006-2009.

President, American Association of Doctoral Programs in Criminology and Criminal Justice, 1998-2006. .

Member of National Executive Board, American Society of Criminology, 1998 to 2011.

Member of Board of Trustees:
Center for Alternative Sentencing and Employment Services
Rutgers Center for Mental Health Services and Justice Research
The Fortune Society
University of Minnesota Criminal Justice Center
Prisoner Reentry Institute of John Jay College
John Jay College Center for Media and Crime
John Jay College Center of Race, Crime and Justice

Founding Editor: Criminology & Public Policy, 2000 to 2006.

Series Editor: Wadsworth Publishing Company Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice.

Editor: Community Corrections Report, 1996 to 2001.

Associate Editor: Victims and Offenders: Journal of Evidence

Punishment and Society
Western Criminological Review
Community Corrections Law Reporter
Corrections Management Review

18
 Journal of Research on Crime and Delinquency
Criminal Justice and Behavior
Journal of International Criminology
The Prison Journal

Review Panel: National Science Foundation

National Institute of Justice
Research Council of Canada
Social Science Research Council, United Kingdom
The Richardson Foundation
The Edna McConnell Clark Foundation
The Templeton Foundation
The Open Society Institute

Justice System Experience

Provided assistance in probation/parole case management system design and implementation in over 35 states,
Australia, Canada, China, the Czech Republic, Great Britain, South Africa, and New Zealand since 1976.
Consultant, Sentencing and Correctional Policy to over 20 State Legislatures and to the U.S. Government
since 1980. Project Director on over 40 correctional research and organizational development projects since
1980.

19