Three phase Circuit with wye and delta concted loads.

Example 4
A three phase generator supplies two parallel connected loads. Load1
is connected in delta , Load 2 is connected in wye
Supply voltage is: Vs_ll 208V
Load 1 Delta connected: PD 322W pfD 0.7

Load 2 WYE connected motor: PY 542W pfY 0.8

effY 0.91
Calculate the line to neutral and line to line voltages
Calculate the delta current and the line current of Load 1
Calculate the wye current of Load 2 (motor)
Calculate the supply current, complex power, real and reactive
power and power factor

1. Calculate the line to neutral and line to line voltages

208V The A phase line-to-neutral voltage is

VA 120.09 V selected as reference voltage
3
j 120deg
VB VA e ( 60.04 104i) V
j 120deg
120.09 V e ( 60.04 104i) V
j 240deg
VC VA e ( 60.04 104i) V
j 240deg
VC 120.09 V e ( 60.05 104i) V

VAB VA VB ( 180.13 104i) V

 120.089 V ( 60.04 104i) V ( 180.13 104i) V
VBC VB VC 5.72 10 4
208i V

( 60.04 104i) V ( 60.04 104i) V 208i V

VCA VC VA ( 180.13 104i) V

[ ( 60.05 104i) V] 120.09V ( 180.14 104i) V

2.Calculate the delta current and the line current of Load 1

SAB
PD
e

j acos pfD
( 107.33 109.5i) V A
3 pfD

322 W j acos (0.70)

e ( 107.33 109.5i) V A
3 0.7

SAB
IAB IAB ( 0.71 0.2i) A
VAB

VAB ( 180.13 104i) V

( 107.33 109.5i ) V A ( 0.71 0.2i) A
( 180.13 104i) V

j 120deg
IBC IAB e ( 0.53 0.52i) A

j 120deg
( 0.71 0.2i) A e ( 0.53 0.51i) A
 j 240deg
ICA IAB e ( 0.18 0.71i) A
j 240deg
( 0.71 0.2i) A e ( 0.18 0.71i) A

The line currents of the delta load is:

IA_D IAB ICA ( 0.89 0.91i) A
( 0.71 0.2i) A ( 0.18 0.71i) A ( 0.89 0.91i) A

IB_D IBC IAB ( 1.24 0.32i) A

( ( 0.53 0.52i) ) A ( ( 0.71 0.2i) ) A ( 1.24 0.32i) A

IC_D ICA IBC ( 0.34 1.23i) A

( 0.18 0.71i) A [ ( 0.53 0.52i) A] ( 0.35 1.23i) A

3. Calculate the wye current of Load 2 (motor) PY 542 W

PY
PA_Y 198.53 W pfY 0.8
3 effY
effY 0.91
542W
198.53 W
3 0.91
PA_Y j acos pfY
SA_Y e ( 198.53 148.9i) W
pfY

198.53W j acos (0.8)

e ( 198.53 148.9i) W
0.8

VA 120.09 V
SA_Y
IA_Y ( 1.65 1.24i) A
VA

 ( 198.53 148.9i) W
( 1.65 1.24i) A
120.09 V

j 120deg
IB_Y IA_Y e ( 1.9 0.81i) A

j 120deg
( 1.65 1.24i) A e ( 1.9 0.81i) A

j 240deg
IC_Y IA_Y e ( 0.25 2.05i) A

j 240deg
( 1.65 1.24i) A e ( 0.25 2.05i) A

Calculate the supply current, complex power, real and reactive

power and power factor

IA_D ( 0.89 0.91i) A IA_Y ( 1.65 1.24i) A

ISup_A IA_D IA_Y ( 2.55 2.15i) A
( 2.68 2.74i) A ( 1.65 1.24i) A ( 4.33 3.98i) A

IB_D ( 1.24 0.32i) A IB_Y ( 1.9 0.81i) A

ISup_B IB_D IB_Y ( 3.14 1.13i) A

( 3.71 0.95i) A ( 1.9 0.81i) A ( 5.61 1.76i) A

IC_D ( 0.34 1.23i) A IC_Y ( 0.25 2.05i) A

 ISup_C IC_D IC_Y ( 0.59 3.28i) A
( 1.03 3.69i) A ( 0.25 2.05i) A ( 1.28 5.74i) A

ISup_A 3.33 A ISup_B 3.33 A ISup_C 3.33 A

The system are balnced VA 120.09 V

SSup_3ph 3 VA ISup_A ( 917.6 775.21i) V A

3 120.09V [ ( 4.33 3.98i) A] ( 1559.97 1433.87i) V A

SSup_3ph 1201.23 V A

S.Sup_3ph arg SSup_3ph 40.19 deg

Psup_3ph 1559.97W Qsup_3ph 1433.87i V A