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TITLE IX

Pasig Catholic
Partnership
College
(Art.
1767-
College
1867)
Department
Board Exam Questions
1984-2014

Bachelor of Science in
Accountancy 3rd year
OCTOBER 1988 a. There must be a contribution of
money, property or industry to a
Three (3) of the following are similarities
common fund
between a partnership and a corporation.
Which is not? b. It must be an association for profit with
the intention to divide the profit among
a. The individuals composing both have
themselves
little voice in the conduct of the business
c. There must be a valid and voluntary
b. Both have juridical personality
agreement
separate and distinct from that of the
individuals composing them d. All of them
c. Like a partnership, a corporation can ANSWER: D
only act through agents
OCTOBER 1997
d. Both are organizations composed of an
The following, except one is the common
aggregate of individuals
characteristics of partnership and
ANSWER: A corporation. Which is the exception?
MAY 1994 a. The individuals composing both
organizations have little voice in the
Partnership as distinguished from co-
ownership:
conduct of the business

a. It has juridical personality b. Both can only act through agents

b. Created not only by agreement of the c. Both are business organizations


parties but also by law composed of a number of individuals
c. Purpose is to make profits d. Both have juridical personality
separate and distinct from that of the
d. Profits are divided in proportion to ones
interest
individuals composing it

ANSWER: A ANSWER: A

OCTOBER 1994 A and B orally agreed to form a


partnership two (2) years from today,
Which of the following is a characteristic each one to contribute P10,000. If at the
of partnership as a contract? arrival of the period, one refuses to go
a. Formal ahead with the agreement, can the other
enforce the agreement?
b. Innominate
a. Yes, since the agreement is to be
c. Gratuitous enforced after one year from the making
d. Preparatory thereof, the same should be in writing to
be enforceable
ANSWER: D
b. Yes, because the prior agreement was
OCTOBER 1995 voluntarily made
Which of the following is an essential c. Yes, because the partnership contract
element of partnership? is not governed by the statute of frauds
d. No, because the agreement was d. It has a juridical personality separate
merely oral and distinct from the partners
ANSWER: D ANSWER: C
MAY 2014 MAY 1997
There is partnership except: The following are instances, except one,
when a partnership is unlawful. Which is
a. Two or more parties consent to a
the exception?
contract, oral or written.
a. A partnership formed for smuggling of
b. They give money, property or industry
contraband
to a common fund.
b. A partnership formed to furnish
c. There is division of profits or losses
apartment house to be used as venue for
among themselves.
illegal gambling
d. There is no fiduciary relationship.
c. A partnership formed for the purpose
ANSWER: D of buying public lands

A: Partnership involves a fiduciary d. A partnership formed to create cartel


relation. for monopolies

B: It is preparatory contract. ANSWER: C

C: It is a real and accessory contract. OCTOBER 1984

D: Partnership contract is perfected by Every contract of partnership having a


mere consent. capital of P3,000 or more in money or
property shall appear in a public
a. Statements A, B and D are correct. instrument which must be recorded in
b. Only B is correct. the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Failure to comply with said
c. Only C is correct. requirements:
d. Only D is correct. a. Will not affect the liability of the
ANSWER: A partnership and the members thereof to
third person
MAY 1994
b. Will render the partnership void
The following, except one, are the legal
characteristics of partnership. Which is c. Will not give the partnership a legal
the exception? personality

a. There is mutual agency among the d. Will give the partnership a de facto
partners existence

b. The partners are liable pro-rata for the ANSWER: A


contractual liabilities of the partnership OCTOBER 1989
c. All the partners are liable after When cash or property worth P3,000.00
exhaustion of partnership assets to the or more is contributed as capital, the
extent of their personal property Articles of Co-partnership shall be in a
public instrument and be registered with
the Securities and Exchange ANSWER: FALSE
Commission. If the said requirements are
NOVEMBER, 1985
not complied with:
All present properties are contributed:
a. It will render the partnership void
a. Universal Partnership
b. It will not affect the liability of the
partnership and the partners to third b. Limited Partnership
parties
c. General Partnership
c. It will not give legal personality to the
partnership d. None of them

d. It will give the partnership a de-facto ANSWER: A


existence Composed of capitalist and industrial
ANSWER: B partners:

MAY 1990 a. Universal Partnership

When the partnership capital is b. Limited Partnership


P3,000.00 or more, it must be in a public c. General Partnership
instrument and must be recorded with
Securities and Exchange Commission d. None of them
(Article 1172). A, B and C agreed to form ANSWER: C
a partnership and each contributed
P10,000.00 as capital of the partnership. Partners shall enjoy practically all the
There was no compliance in the profits:
provisions of Article 1172. a. Universal Partnership
a. The partnership was not established b. Limited Partnership
b. The partnership did not have juridical c. General Partnership
personality
d. None of them
c. The partnership was established and
any partner may compel the execution of ANSWER: A
a public instrument They have no voice in the management
d. The partnership is void of partnership affairs:

ANSWER: C a. Managing partners

MAY 1987 b. Silent partners

True or False: c. Both a and b

The articles of an association is known d. None of them


only to the members and provides that ANSWER: B
any one of the members may contract in
his own name with third persons. The They have priority if partnership is
association has a juridical personality insolvent:
because such association shall be
a. Separate creditors
governed by the law on partnership.
b. Partnership creditors
c. Both a and b d. Secret partner
d. None of them ANSWER: D
ANSWER: B MAY 1995
OCTOBER, 1986 May contribute money, property or
industry to the common fund:
May contribute money, property or
industry to the common fund: a. General partner
a. Both general and limited partners b. Industrial partner
b. Limited partners c. Limited partner
c. General partners d. Managing partner
d. Capitalist partner ANSWER: A
ANSWER: C MAY 1987
One who takes charge of winding up of A and B entered into a universal
partnership affairs upon dissolution: partnership of all present property. The
common property of the partnership shall
a. Silent partner
be:
b. Ostensible partner
a. All the present properties which
c. General partner belonged to each of the partners at the
time of the constitution of the
d. Liquidating partner partnership
ANSWER: D b. All the properties which shall belong to
MAY 1988 each of the partners after the
constitution of the partnership
May contribute money, property or
industry to the common fund: c. All the properties which belonged to
each of the partners at the time of the
a. Limited partner constitution of the partnership as well as
b. General partner the profits which they may acquire
therewith
c. Both limited and general partners
d. All the properties which belonged to
d. None of them each of the partners at the time of the
ANSWER: B constitution of the partnership as well as
the properties which each may acquire
OCTOBER 1994 thereafter
One who takes active part in the ANSWER: C
business but is not known to be a partner
by outside parties is: OCTOBER 1996

a. Silent partner The common property of a universal


partnership of all present property shall
b. Dormant partner be:
c. Nominal partner
a. All the properties which shall belong to d. Those guilty of the same criminal
each of the partners after the offense, if the partnership is entered into
constitution of the partnership a consideration of the same
b. All the properties which belong to each ANSWER: A
of the partners at the time of the
MAY 1997
constitution of the partnership
Which of the following persons are not
c. All the properties which belong to each
disqualified to form a universal
of the partners at the time of the
partnership?
constitution of the partnership as well as
the profits they may acquire therewith a. Those guilty of adultery and
concubinage
d. All the properties which belong to each
of the partners at the time of the b. Husband and wife
constitution of the partnership as well as
the properties which each may acquire c. Those guilty of the same criminal
thereafter offense, if the partnership is entered into
in consideration of the same
ANSWER: C
d. Brother and sister
OCTOBER 1984
ANSWER:
True or False
MAY 1997
Articles of Universal partnership entered
A limited partnership was formed in 1994
into without specification of its nature is by X as general partner and Y and Z as
presumed to contribute only a universal limited partners. In 1995, X and Z got
partnership of all profits. married. Did the marriage dissolve or
ANSWER: FALSE change the form of the partnership?
1st answer: Yes, partnership is dissolved
by the marriage because there is a
change in equity and status among the
Article 1782. Persons who are prohibited partner.
from giving each other any donation or 2nd answer: No, because spouses can
advantage cannot enter into universal enter into a universal partnership
partnership. (1677) a. Both answers are correct

OCTOBER 1988 b. 1st answer wrong, 2nd answer correct

The following persons are disqualified to c. Both answers are wrong


form a universal partnership. Who are
d. 1st answer correct, 2nd answer wrong
the exceptions?
ANSWER: C
a. Brother and sister
MAY 2014
b. Husband and wife
A partnership that has for its object
c. Those guilty of adultery and
determinate things, their use or fruits, or
concubinage
specific undertaking, or the exercise of a
profession or vocation.
a. Particular 2nd Statement - The general rule is that
the loss of the specific thing contributed
b. General
to the partnership dissolves the
c. Limited partnership when only the use of the
thing is contributed by the partner and
d. Universal such thing after its transfer to the
ANSWER: A partnership which used the same for
sometimes was subsequently lost, the
OCTOBER 1997 partnership is not dissolved.
A and B orally agreed to form a a. 1st statement is true but 2nd
partnership two (2) years from today, statement is false
each one to contribute P10,000. If at the
arrival of the period, one refuses to go b. Both statement are true
ahead with the agreement, can the other c. Both statement are false
enforce the agreement?
d. 1st statement is false but 2nd
a. Yes, since the agreement is to be statement is true
enforced after one year from the making
thereof, the same should be in writing to ANSWER: A
be enforceable
OCTOBER 1984
b. Yes, because the prior agreement was
The remedy of capitalist partners against
voluntarily made
an industrial partner who engaged in a
c. Yes, because the partnership contract business for himself without the express
is not governed by the statute of frauds permission from the partnership is

d. No, because the agreement was a. To oblige the industrial partner to sell
merely oral his interest to the said capitalist partners.

ANSWER: D b. To exclude him from sharing in the


profits of the partnership.
MAY 1987
c. To remove him as manager if he is
True or False: appointed as manager of the partnership.
The arrival of the term of a partnership d. To expel him from the partnership and
created for a fixed term or period shall claim for damages.
dissolve the partnership and the partners
ANSWER: D
shall continue with the business of such
partnership. MAY 2014
ANSWER: FALSE This partner cannot engage in business
for himself, unless his partnership
1st Statement The arrival of the term of
expressly permits him to do so.
the partnership with a fixed term or
period shall not dissolve the partnership a. Industrial
if the partners continue with business of
b. General
the partnership, but such partnership
may be terminated anytime dependent c. Limited
on the will of the continuing partners.
d. Capitalist
ANSWER: A issued a receipt wherein it is stated that
the amount paid is applied to his
D and C are capitalist partners while F is
personal credit.
an industrial partner in their restaurant
business. Later, F put up a cellular phone a. The amount received will be applied in
loading stations, sells call cards and favor of the partnership credit
other cellphone accessories. Has F any
b. The amount will be applied in
liability under the circumstances?
proportion to both credits
a. No, since his other business is not
c. The amount received will be applied to
competing with the business or the
the credit of A
partnership.
d. All the partners will decide as to whose
b. Yes, because he cannot engage in
favor it will apply
business for himself always.
ANSWER: B
c. Yes, because he is precluded by law to
engage in any other business, except if MAY 1992
there is stipulation allowing him.
M and O are partners of M & O
d. No, there is no showing that the partnership. M is the managing partner.
business of the partnership is being N owes M P10,000.00 and M & O
prejudiced. partnership P30,000.00. The obligations
of N are both due. M collected from N the
ANSWER: B
debt of N to M in the amount of
OCTOBER 1984 P10,000.00 and issued a receipt in the
name of M. To which obligation will the
A partnership suffered losses in the first
P10,000.00 be applied?
year of its operation. X, a capitalist
partner, refused to contribute an a. The whole of the P10,000.00 shall be
additional share to the capital. Can X be applied to the debt of N to M
obliged to sell his interest to the other
partners on the ground of such refusal? b. The P10,000.00 shall be applied to the
debt of N to the partnership
a. Yes, X's refusal to contribute his
additional share reflects his lack of c. 5,000.00 each to the debts of N to M
interest in the continuance of the and to the partnership
partnership.
d. P2,500 to the debit of N to M and
b. No, because there is actually to P7,500.00 to the debt of N to the
imminent loss of the business. partnership
c. Yes, provided that X to paid the value ANSWER: D
of his interest.
MAY 1995
d. None of the above.
A is the managing partner in A & B
ANSWER: A
Company. X is indebted to A for
OCTOBER 1988 P20,000.00 and to the partnership for
P60,000.00. When both debts mature, X
A is the managing partner of ABC
pays A for P20,000.00 and the latter
Company. X owes A personally and ABC
issues a receipt for his personal credit.
Company P20,000.00 each. A collected
and received from X P10,000.00 and he
The payment of P20,000.00 shall be b. B and C can charge the capital of A
applied: with their share In the P5,000.00
a. in favor of A and in favor of the c. A and B compelled to share with B and
partnership C the P5,000.00
b. To the whole debt owing to A d. B and C can automatically sue D to
collect the P10,000.00
c. in favor of A and in favor of the
partnership ANSWER: C
d. To the debt owing to the partnership OCTOBER 1984
ANSWER: A True or False
MAY 1988 The partnership suffered damages in a
X, Y and Z are equal partners of XYZ particular undertaking through the fault
Partnership. A owes the XYZ Partnership of a partner. However, through the efforts
for P9,000. Z, a partner collected from A of the partner at fault on other activities,
P3,000 before X and Y received anything. the partnership realized unusual profits.
Z issued a receipt on the P3,000 as his He can compensate the damages
share of what A owes. When X and Y suffered by the partnership through his
collected from A, A was insolvent. fault with the unusual profits earned by
a. Partner Z shall share partners X and Y the partnership through his industry.
with P3,000 ANSWER: TRUE
b. Z cannot be required to share X and Y MAY 1989
with the P3,000
Bears the loss of the property
c. X and Y should first exhaust all contributed to the partnership:
remedies to collect from A
a. Capitalist partner
d. X and Y can automatically deduct from
the capital contribution of Z in the b. Limited partner
partnership their respective share in the
c. Partners contributing usufructuary
P3,000
rights
ANSWER: A
d. None of the above
MAY 1992
ANSWER: D
A, B and C are general partners in ABC
MAY 1992
Partnership. D is a debtor to the
partnership in the amount of P15,000.00. C, P and IP are partners. IP is the
A received from debtor D the sum of industrial partner, who in addition to his
P5,000.00 and issued a receipt services also contributed capital to the
identifying the amount as his share. Then partnership. There is no stipulation as to
D became insolvent and B and C cannot the sharing of profits and losses. The
collect the P10,000.00 partnership realized profits of
P21,000.00. The share of IP in the profits:
a. A cannot be compelled to share the
P5,000.00 with B and C a. C and P will determine IPs share in the
profits
b. IPs share is P7,000.00 d. Only B and C are correct.
c. Pro-rata to his contributed capital ANSWER: C
d. Nothing because he is an industrial OCTOBER 1990
partner
In a partnership of A. B and C, A was
ANSWER: C appointed in the Articles of Co-
partnership as managing partner. As such
OCTOBER 1984
manager:
True or False
a. His power is revocable even without
One of the partners in a proposed cause
partnership is a multi-millionaire. The
b. His power can be revocable at any
stipulation in the contract of partnership
time even without just cause
that this partner shall be excluded from
sharing in the profits of the partnership is c. He may execute all acts of
valid. administration despite the opposition of
B and C
ANSWER: FALSE
d. He can be removed for valid cause
MAY 2014
even without the vote of the partners
A stipulation which excludes one or more owning the controlling interest
partners from any share in the profits or
ANSWER: C
losses is-
MAY 2014
a. Void
A: An agreement which excludes one or
b. Valid
more partners from shares in the
c. Unenforceable profits or losses is valid as long as
it is voluntary.
d. Voidable
B: A power as managing partner granted
ANSWER: A after the partnership has been
A: An agreement which excludes one or constituted may be revoked at any
more partners from shares in the profits time.
or losses is valid as long as it is voluntary. C: None of the partners may make any
B: A power as managing partner granted important alteration in the
after the partnership has been immovable property of the
constituted may be revoked at any time. partnership even if useful to the
partnership without the consent of
C: None of the partners may make any all partners.
important alteration in the immovable
property of the partnership even if useful a. All statements are correct.
to the partnership without the consent of b. Only C is correct.
all partners.
c. Only B is incorrect.
a. All statements are correct.
d. Only B and C are correct.
b. Only C is correct.
ANSWER: D
c. Only B is incorrect.
MAY 2014 in the same business the partnership is
engaged in.
A: An agreement which excludes one or
more partners from shares in the a. If there are losses, the partnership
profits or losses is valid as long as shall bear the losses
it is voluntary.
b. If there are profits, the profits will be
B: A power as managing partner granted shared by A and the partnership
after the partnership has been
c. If there are profits, A will give the
constituted may be revoked at any
profits to the partnership
time.
d. A will be excluded from the
C: None of the partners may make any
partnership and pay damages
important alteration in the
immovable property of the ANSWER: C
partnership even if useful to the
partnership without the consent of MAY 1989
all partners. A, B and C are general partners in ABC
a. All statements are correct. Company. A, the managing partner
engaged personally in a business that is
b. Only C is correct. the same as the business of the
partnership without the consent of B and
c. Only B is incorrect.
C
d. Only B and C are correct.
a. If there are profits, A will give the
ANSWER: D profits to the partnership
MAY 1987 b. If there are losses, the partnership will
bear the losses
A capitalist partner engaged for his own
account in an operation, which is of the c. If there are profits, they will be shared
kind of business in which the partnership by partners A and ABC Company
is engaged. Said partner can be:
d. The profits or losses will be shared by
a. Compelled to sell his interest in the A and the partnership
partnership to the other capitalist
ANSWER: A
partners
MAY 1989
b. Compelled to dissolve or discontinue
the operation of his business Three (3) of the following are rights of a
general partner and also of a limited
c. Compelled to bring to the common
partner in a limited partnership. Which is
fund of the partnership any profits
not?
accruing to him from his transactions
a. To inspect and copy at a reasonable
d. Denied his share in the profits of the
hours the book of the partnership and
partnership
have them kept at the principal place of
ANSWER: C a business
OCTOBER 1988 b. To demand true and full information of
all matters affecting the partnership and
A is the capitalist partner and B is the
a formal account of partnership affairs
industrial partner. A engaged personally
c. To have dissolution and winding up by limited to his contribution. After all the
decree of court assets of the partnership were been
exhausted, there remains an unpaid
d. None of the above
liability of P40,000.00. The creditors of
ANSWER: D the partnership can compel:

MAY 1990 a. X and Y to pay the P40,000.00

Three of the following are rights of b. X, Y and Z to pay the P40,000.00


partner. Which is not?
c. W, X, Y and Z to pay P10,000.00 each
a. Right to associate another person in and W and Z can demand
his share
d. X and Y to pay P40,000.00
b. Right to admit another partner
ANSWER: C
c. Right to inspect and copy partnership
MAY 1991
book
A and B are capitalist partners, with C as
d. Right to ask dissolution of the firm at
industrial partner. A and B contributed
the proper time
P15,000.00 each to the capital of the
ANSWER: B partnership. A contractual liability of
P40,000.00 was incurred by the
OCTOBER 1990 partnership in favor of X. In the case at
X and Y established a partnership by bar, the capital assets of P30,000.00
contributing P50,000.00 each. Z, a third shall first be exhausted thereby leaving
party allowed his name to be included in an unsatisfied liability of P10,000.00 X
the firm name of the partnership. After can recover the amount from:
exhausting the partnership assets, there a. A and B only
was left a liability to third persons
amounting to P30,000.00 The creditors b. A, B and C
can compel:
c. A, B and C and C can recover
a. Z to pay the P30,000.00 remaining reimbursement from A and B
liability
d. Answer not given
b. X, Y and Z to pay P10,000.00 each
ANSWER: C
c. X or Y to pay the P30,000.00 remaining
MAY 1992
liability
F, G, H and I are partners. They
d. X and Y to pay P15,000.00 each
contributed capital as follows: F-
ANSWER: B P50,000.00; G-P30,000.00; H-P20,000.00
and I, as an industrial partner and his
OCTOBER 1990 services. The partnership obligation to
W, X, Y and Z formed a partnership. W, X outsiders exceeds the total net assets by
and Y are general partners, who P18,000.00. Who and by how much will
contributed P50,000.00 each, while Z an the partners be liable for the payment of
industrial partner, his services only. All P18,000.00?
the partners signed an agreement a. F P9,000.00 ; G P5,400.00 ; H
stipulating that the liability of W is P3,600.00 I - Nothing
b. F P4,500.00 ; G 4,500.00 ; H b. Mr. Cruz can recover from the
P4,500.00 I- P4,500.00 partnership P100,000 and the balance of
P60,000 from any of the partners
c. F P6,000.00 ; G P6,000.00 ; H
solidarily
P6,000.00 I-Nothing
c. Mr. Cruz can recover from the
d. F P4,500.00 ; G- P2,700.00 ; H
partnership P100,000 and the balance of
P1,800.00 I P9,000.00
P60,000 from the four partners jointly
ANSWER: B including the industrial partner

OCTOBER 1995 d. Mr. Cruz can recover from the


partnership P100,000 only and suffer as
A and B are capitalist partners with C as his loss the balance of P60,000
industrial partner. A and B contributed
P20,000 each to the capital of the ANSWER: C
partnership. A contractual liability of
MAY 2014
P50,000 was incurred by the partnership
in favor of X. The assets of the These partners shall be liable pro rata
partnership has obligations of the with all their property and after all the
partners, if any? partnership assets have been exhausted.
a. A, B and C are liable to X and C after a. Only capitalist partners.
and C after giving his share may ask
b. Only general partners.
reimbursement from A and B, unless
otherwise stipulated c. All partners, including industrial ones.
b. A and B only d. Only limited partners.
c. C only ANSWER: A
d. A, B and C and C has no right for MAY 1990
reimbursement from A and B unless
expressly stipulated A, B and C are partners in a trucking and
freight business. B and C without the
ANSWER: A knowledge of A approached X and
offered to sell to X all the trucks of the
MAY 1997
partnership at a price very much higher
XYZ Partnership composed of three (3) than their book value. Then B and C
capitalist partners and one industrial bought-out A from the partnership and
partner suffered business losses. Its thereafter X bought all the trucks with a
remaining assets amounted to P100,000. big profit for B and C.
The partnership is indebted to its
a. The sale of the trucks to X is void
supplier, Mr. Cruz, in the amount of
because it is without the knowledge and
P160,000. How can Mr. Cruz recover the
consent of A
P60,000?
b. B and C are liable to A whatsoever
a. Mr. Cruz can recover from the
partnership P100,000 and the balance of c. B and C are liable to A for his share in
P60,000 from the three capitalist the profits of the sale
partners only
d. When A was bought-out of the
partnership, the partnership was
dissolved so A has no more share in the b. The partner must have the authority to
profits of the sale bind the partnership
ANSWER: C c. The contract must be in the
partnership name or for its account
OCTOBER 1996
d. The partner must act on behalf of the
Anton, Ben and Cris are partners in a
partnership
joint venture engaged in real estate and
land development. Anton, without the ANSWER: A
knowledge of Ben and Cris, offered to sell
MAY 1988
to Don all the remaining unsold lots at a
price very much higher than the Aguas and Bautista are partners in a real
prevailing market prices. A while later, estate partnership. The partnership owns
Anton bought out Ben and Cris from the a piece of land which Castro desired to
partnership and thereafter finally sold all buy. Castro contacted Aguas and inform
the lots at a very big profit. Bautista out of the partnership and
afterwards sold the land to Castro with a
1st conclusion: When Anton bought Ben
big profit.
and Cris from the partnership, the
partnership was dissolved so Ben and a. The partnership is dissolved when
Cris have no more share in the profit of Aguas became the sole owner
the sale.
b. The sale of the land to Castro is void
2nd conclusion: the sale of the lots because it was without the knowledge of
between Anton and don is void because Bautista
it was without the knowledge and
consent of Ben and Cris. c. Aguas is not liable to Bautista for the
latters share in the profits
a. Both conclusions are correct
d. Aguas is liable to Bautista for the
b. Both conclusions are wrong latters share in the profits
c. 1st conclusion wrong, 2nd conclusion ANSWER: D
correct
OCTOBER 1988
d. 1st conclusion correct, 2nd conclusion
wrong A and B are partners in a real estate
business. A and B were approached by X,
ANSWER: B who offered to buy parcel of land owned
b the partnership. Thereafter, B sold to A
OCTOBER 1997
Bs share in the partnership. Then A sold
Which of the following is not a requisite the land to X at a big profit.
prescribed by law in order that a
a. A is liable to B for Bs share in the
partnership may not be held liable to a
profit
third party for the act of one of its
partners? b. The partnership is dissolved when A
became the sole owner
a. The partner binds the partnership by
acquiescence for obligations he may c. A is not liable to B for the latters share
have contracted in good faith in the profit
d. The sale of the land to X is void
ANSWER: C ANSWER: B
MAY 2014 MAY 1988
A: The partnership is bound to make A, B and C are partners in ABC Company.
good the loss where one partner acting D represented himself as a partner in
within an apparent authority receives ABC Company to E, who on the belief of
money or property of a third person and such representation, extended a P50,000
misapplies it. credit to ABC Company. Assuming only B
and C consented to such representation,
B: A person accepted as a partner into an
who will be liable to E?
existing partnership is liable for all
obligating of the partnership even those a. E extended the credit to the ABC
arising before his entry to the Company, so a partnership liability
partnership. exists, thus, all the partners, A, B, and C
are liable
C: The creditors of the partnership shall
be preferred to those of each partner as b. B, C, and D are partners by estoppel
regards the partnership property and thus, are liable pro-rata to E
a. All statements are correct. c. Partners A, B and C who benefited from
the credit extended by E are liable
b. Only B is wrong.
d. D who made the representation is
c. Only C is true.
liable to E
d. B and C are correct.
ANSWER: B
ANSWER: A
OCTOBER 1988
OCTOBER 1984
A and B are equal partners in AB
A, B and C are partners in X and Co. D Company. Y represented himself as a
represented himself as a partner in X and partner in AB Company to Z who relying
Co. to E who on the faith of such on such representation, extended a
representation extended P10,000 credit P50,000.00 credit to AB Company. Of the
to X and Co. Assuming only A and B two partners, only B knew and consented
consented to such representation, who to the representation of Y. Who should be
shall be held liable to E? held liable to Z?

a. Since E extended the P10,000 credit to a. Only Y who represented himself as


X and Co., a partnership liability exists, partner is liable
thus, all the partners and D are liable.
b. Since the credit is extended to AB
b. Only A, B and D are partners by Company, a partnership liability was
estoppel and, thus, are liable pro-rata to created so the two partners and Y are
E. liable

c. Only D, who made the representation c. Partners A and B who benefited from
shall be liable to E. the cred extended to the partnership
shall be liable to Z
d. Only partners A, B and C who
benefited from the credit extended by E d. B and Y are partners by estoppel and
shall be liable to E. thus, are liable to Z
ANSWER: D MAY 1994
MAY 1989 Statement 1 Holding out by certain
persons to the public that they are
A, B and C are partners in ABC Company.
partners, when actually they are not,
D introduced himself as partner in ABC
leads to the legal existence of
Company to X, who in the belief of such
partnership by estoppel in which case the
introduction, extended a P40,000.00
liability that results is a partnership
credit to ABC Company. These facts are
liability and since there may be no
known to A who did not oppose. Who
partnership assets available, the partners
shall be held liable to X?
in estoppel are equally liable for the
a. Since X extended the credit to ABC partnership debt with their separate
Company, a partnership liability exists, properties.
thus, partners A, B, C and D are liable
Statement 2 Consenting to or
b. Only A, who knows the transactions, permitting another to act as partner of an
and D are partners by estoppel who are actual partnership although the persons
liable pro-rata to X consenting is not actually a partner of
that existing partnership, in which case,
c. D who represented himself as a any of the actual partners consenting to
partner in ABC Company is liable another person who is not a member of
d. A, B and C, who benefited in the the partnership is liable but not the
P60,000.00 credit shall be liable to X partnership. Which is correct?

ANSWER: B a. First statement is true but second


statement is false
MAY 1990
b. Both statement are false
A and B are equal partners in AB
Company. C contacted XYZ Company and c. Both statement are true
represented himself as partner in AB d. First statement is false but second
Company. XYZ Company contacted A statement is true
who confirmed that C is in fact a partner
of AB Company. XYYZ Company extended ANSWER: C
credit to C for AB Company in the
OCTOBER 1997
amount of P60,000.00. Who are liable to
XYZ Company? X, Y and Z are partners in Able Co. W
represented himself as a partner in Able
a. A and C are partners by estoppel and
Co. B, who on the faith of such
are liable to XYZ Company
representation, granted P300,000 loan to
b. XYZ Company extended the credit to C the partnership. Assuming only X and Y
for AB Company so a partnership liability consented to such representation, who
exists, so both partners, A and B together shall be liable to B?
with C are liable
a. Since the partnership benefited from
c. AB Company benefited, so it is liable the credit extended by B, all partners X,
Y and Z are liable
d. Only C who made the representation is
liable b. Only X, Y and W who are partners by
estoppel are liable pro-rata to B
ANSWER: A
c. Since the loan was extended to the d. A P180,000.00 ; B P180,000.00 ; C
partnership, all the partners and W are None
liable
ANSWER: C
d. Only W who made the representation
MAY 1994
shall liable to B
Can the partners stipulate that the newly
ANSWER: B
admitted partner shall not be held liable
MAY 1991 for the obligations of the partnership
arising before his admission? Which of
A B and C are capitalist partners engaged
the following answer is not correct?
in a retail business. Their contribution is
P20,000.00 each. D is admitted as a new a. No, because third persons are always
partner with a contribution of protected by law
P80,000.00. At the time of his admission,
b. No, because the newly admitted
the partnership has an outstanding
partner should be deemed to have
obligation to E in the amount of P80,000.
assume all the debts of the partnership
In this case:
upon his voluntary participation in the
a. D is not liable to E for this obligation partnership
b. D is liable to E for tis obligation so that c. No, because the subject of the
the amount of P68,000.00 will be stipulation is that the liability of the new
exhausted leaving a balance of partner should not be satisfied out of the
P12,000.00 and only A, B and C shall be partnership property
liable or jointly or pro-rata, out of their
d. No, because a newly admitted partner
separate property
is liable with respect to his capital
c. Answer not given contribution which forms part of the
partnership.
ANSWER: B
ANSWER: C
OCTOBER 1992
OCTOBER 1994
A and B are equal partners in AB
partnership by contributing P50,000.00 Can the partners stipulate that the newly
each on July 1991. On July 2, 1991, the admitted partner shall not be liable for
partnership contracts an obligation to the obligations of the partnership arising
pay Z the amount of P180,000.00 on before his admission? Which of the
August 15, 1991. On August 1, 1991, C following answer is not correct?
was admitted as a new partner. C
a. No, because the newly admitted
contributed P50,000.00. How will the
partner should be deemed to have
obligation be paid?
assume all the debts of the partnership
a. A P60,000.00 ; B P60,000.00 ; C upon his voluntary participation in the
P60,000 partnership
b. A 90,000.00 ; B P90,000.00 ; C b. No, because a newly admitted partner
None is liable with respect to his capital
contribution which forms part of the
c. A P65,000.00; B P65,000.00 ; C
partnership
P50,000.00
c. No, because third persons are always B: A person accepted as a partner into an
protected by law existing partnership is liable for all
obligating of the partnership even those
d. No, because the subject of the
arising before his entry to the
stipulation is that the liability of the new
partnership.
partner should not be satisfied out of the
partnership property C: The creditors of the partnership shall
be preferred to those of each partner as
ANSWER: D
regards the partnership property
OCTOBER 1995
a. All statements are correct.
A and B are partners. On June 15, 1992,
b. Only B is wrong.
when the obligation of the partnership
totals P80,000, C was admitted as a new c. Only C is true.
partner. At the time of Cs admission, the
d. B and C are correct.
partnership creditors were M for P50,000
and N for P30,000. After June 15, 1992, ANSWER: A
the partnership borrowed from O P20,000
and P40,000 from P. On December 15, OCTOBER 1988
1992, the partnership becomes insolvent B-1, B-2 and B-3 are equal partners in 3
leaving an obligation totaling P140,000 Brothers Partnership. The partnership is
and partnership assets amounting to indebted to PC for P150,000. Partner B-1
P30,000. The creditors are going after is indebted to SC for P20,000. PC
the separate properties of the partners to attached and took all the assets of the
satisfy their remaining claims. How are partnership amounting to P90,000. B-2
the creditors claims satisfied? and B-3 are solvent while B-1 is insolvent
Answer 1 M and N can go after the and all what he owns is a land valued to
separate properties of A and B, but Cs P15,000.
separate properties are not answerable a. SC has priority to the land of B-1 as a
to their claims. separate creditor.
Answer 2 O and P can go after the b. PC has priority to the land of B-1 to
separate properties of A, B and C. cover B-1's share of the P60,000
a. Both answers are wrong remaining liability of the partnership.

b. Answer 1 is wrong but answer 2 is c. B-2 and B-3 have priority to the land of
correct B-1 if they paid PC the P60,000 liability of
the partnership.
c. Both answers are correct
d. PC and SC shall both have priority to
d. Answer 1 is true but answer 2 is wrong the land of B-1 in proportion to their
claims of P60,000.00 and
ANSWER: C
P20,000.00,respectively
MAY 2014
ANSWER: A
A: The partnership is bound to make
MAY 1989
good the loss where one partner acting
within an apparent authority receives The partnership is insolvent. They are
money or property of a third person and preferred as regards to the partnership
misapplies it. assets:
a. Partnership creditors C: The creditors of the partnership shall
be preferred to those of each partner as
b. Partners separate creditors
regards the partnership property
c. Partners with respect to capital
a. All statements are correct.
d. Partners with respect to profits
b. Only B is wrong.
ANSWER:
c. Only C is true.
OCTOBER 1989
d. B and C are correct.
B-1, B-2 and B-3 are equal partners in 3-
ANSWER: A
Brothers Partnership. The partnership is
indebted to PC for P150,000.00. Partner OCTOBER 1988
B-1 is indebted to SC for P20,000.00. PC
One of the following incidents may be a
attached and took all the assets of the
cause for involuntary dissolution of a
partnership amounting to P90,000.00. B-
partnership. Which is?
2 and B-3 are solvent, while B-1 is
insolvent and all what he owns is a land a. Termination of the term of the
valued at P15,000.00 partnership
a. SC has priority to the land of B-1 as a b. Insolvency of any partner
separate creditor
c. Express will of any partner
b. PC has priority to the land of B-1 to
cover B-1s share in the P60,000.00 d. Expulsion of any partner
remaining liability of the partnership ANSWER: B
c. B-2 and B-3 have priority to the land of OCTOBER 1994
B-1 if they paid PC the P60,000.00
remaining liability of the partnership 1st Statement The arrival of the term of
the partnership with a fixed term or
d. PC and SC shall both have the priority period shall not dissolve the partnership
to the land of B-1 in proportion to their if the partners continue with business of
claims of P60,000.00 and the partnership, but such partnership
P20,000.00,respectively may be terminated anytime dependent
ANSWER: A on the will of the continuing partners.

MAY 2014 2nd Statement - The general rule is that


the loss of the specific thing contributed
A: The partnership is bound to make to the partnership dissolves the
good the loss where one partner acting partnership when only the use of the
within an apparent authority receives thing is contributed by the partner and
money or property of a third person and such thing after its transfer to the
misapplies it. partnership which used the same for
sometimes was subsequently lost, the
B: A person accepted as a partner into an
partnership is not dissolved.
existing partnership is liable for all
obligating of the partnership even those a. 1st statement is true but 2nd
arising before his entry to the statement is false
partnership.
b. Both statement are true
c. Both statement are false b. Equal to the share of B
d. 1st statement is false but 2nd c. Equal to the share of C
statement is true
d. Nothing
ANSWER: A
ANSWER: D
MAY 1997
MAY 1988
Which of the following incidents may be a
A, B and C are partners in a partnership.
cause for involuntary dissolution of a
C contributed his industry. A and B
partnership?
contributed P5,000 and 10,000,
a. Expulsion of any partner respectively to the common fund. After
payment of the partnership obligations,
b. Termination of the term of the
only P6, 000 cash remains. No other
partnership
assets. In the absence of terms to the
c. Insolvency of any partner contrary, the share of C in the remaining
assets is:
d. Express will of any partner
a. Equal to the share of A
ANSWER: C
b. Equal to the share of B
MAY 1992
c. P2 ,000
A, B and C are partners in D-3
partnership. On April 29, 1992, partner C d. Nothing
died. On May 1, 1992, not knowing that C
ANSWER: D
died, A contracted a liability to D who
also do not know of the death of C. The If a partner in a partnership is insolvent,
partnership is in the amount of P30,000. the first order of preference in the
D can collect: distribution of his assets are:
a. P30,000.00 from A a. Partnership creditors
b. P15,000.00 from A and P15,000 from B b. Partners contribution to the
partnership
c. P10,000.00 from the estate of C:
P10,000.00 from A and P10,000.00 from c. Separate creditors of the debtor
B
d. Pro-rata between separate creditors
d. P20,000.00 from A and P10,000.00 and partnership creditors
from B
ANSWER: C
ANSWER: C
OCTOBER 1986
MAY 1990
A, B and C are partners. A contributed his
A contributed P30,000.00; B P15,000.00
services only. B, P20, 000; and C, P10,
and C as industrial partner, his services
000. The partnership was liquidated.
in the partnership. After payment of all
After payment of the partnership
liabilities and expenses, only P18,000.00
obligation, only 9,000 worth of assets
remains as partnership assets.
remained. The share of A will be equal to:
a. P3, 000
a. A P12,000.00 B P6,000.00 C This is the order of preference in the
None liquidation of general partnership:
b. A 6,000.00 B P6,000.00 C a. Outside creditors; partners as
P6,000.00 creditors; partners capital, partners
profits
c. A P9,000.00 B P9,000.00 C
None b. Partners as creditors; outside creditors;
partners capital, partners profits
d. A P8,000.00 B P4,000.00 C
P6,000.00 c. Partners capital, outside creditors;
partners as creditors; partners profits
ANSWER: A
d. Outside creditors; partners capital,
This is the order of preference in the
partners profits; outside creditors
liquidation of partnership:
ANSWER: A
a. Outside creditors; partners capital;
partners profits; partners aside from OCTOBER 1995
capital and profit
Which of the following liabilities of the
b. Partners capital; partners profits; partnership shall ran first in the order of
partners aside from capital and profits; payment?
outside creditors
a. Those owing to creditors other than
c. Outside creditors; partners aside from partners
capital and profit; partners capital;
b. Those owing to partners in respect to
partners profits
profits
d. Partners aside from capital and profits;
c. Those owing to partners in respect of
outside creditors; partners capital;
capital
partners profits
d. Those owing to partners other than for
ANSWER: C
capital and profits
OCTOBER 1990
ANSWER: A
In ABC Partnership, A and B contributed
OCTOBER 1996
P20,000.00 each and C his services. After
paying all creditors of the partnership, X, Y and Z are partners who contributed
only P18,000.00 in cash remains. In the to the partnership P40,000, P30,000 and
absence of terms to the contrary, the services, respectively. The partnership
share of C is equal to: was later liquidated and after payment of
the partnership indebtedness, only
a. P6,000.00
P20,000 worth of assets remained. How
b. The share of A much is the share of Z?
c. The share of B a. Zero
d. Nothing b. Equal to the share of X
ANSWER: D c. Equal to the share of Y
MAY 1992 d. P6,000
ANSWER: A
Which of the following liabilities of the partner only with respect to the return of
partnership shall rank first in the order of his contribution
payment?
ANSWER: A
a. Those owing to creditors other than
OCTOBER 1997
partners
Which of the following is not correct? In a
b. Those owing to partners in respect of
limited partnership composed of A, B and
profits
C, the contribution may be as follows:
c. Those owing to partners in respect of
a. A-cash (limited partner); B-cash
capital
(general partner); C-services (general
d. Those owing to partners other than for partner)
capital and profits
b. A-property (limited partner); B-service
ANSWER: A (general partner); C-services (general
partner)
OCTOBER 1997
c. A-services (limited partner); B-cash
If a partner is insolvent, the first order of
(general partner); C-services (general
preference in the distribution of his
partner)
assets is:
d. A-cash (limited partner); B-property
a. Partnership creditors
(general partner); C-services (general
b. Partners contribution to the partner)
partnership
ANSWER: C
c. Separate creditors of the debtor
MAY 1995
d. Pro-rata between the separate
A limited partner who takes active part in
creditors and the partnership creditor
the management of the firm becomes:
ANSWER: C
a. A managing partner
MAY 1995
b. Liable as a general partner
Which of the following statements is not
c. A general partner
correct?
d. A general and a limited partner at the
a. A limited partner in a limited
same time
partnership manages the business of the
partnership but cannot perform acts of ANSWER: B
ownership without the consent of all the
OCTOBER 1984
limited partners
Three of the following enumeration are
b. Valid contribution of a limited partner
rights of a general partner in a limited
are money and property but not services
partnership which are also enjoyed by a
c. Additional limited partners may be limited partner. Which among them is the
admitted into the limited partnership exception?
with the consent of all the partners
a. To have the books of the partnership
d. A person who is both a general and a kept at the principal place of business of
limited partner is deemed a limited
the partnership, and at a reasonable hour ANSWER: C
to inspect and copy any of them.
MAY 1987
b. To have on demand true and full
True or False:
information of all things affecting the
partnership and a formal account of A person who is a general partner in a
partnership affairs whenever limited partnership cannot be a limited
circumstances render it just and partner in the same partnership at the
reasonable. same time because the personality of a
limited partners and his own differ as to
c. To have dissolution and winding up by
liabilities and rights.
decree of court.
ANSWER: FALSE
d. To have all the rights and be subject to
all the restrictions and liabilities of a OCTOBER 1988
partner in a partnership without limited
partners. A partnership is not dissolved upon the
death of a:
ANSWER: C
a. General Partner
OCTOBER 1989
b. Industrial Partner
Three (3) of the following are rights of a
general partner and also of a limited c. Limited Partner
partner in a limited partnership. Which is d. General-Limited Partner
not?
ANSWER: C
a. To inspect and copy at reasonable
hours the books of the partnership and OCTOBER 1989
have them kept at the principal place of The partnership is not dissolved upon the
business. death of a:
b. To demand true and full information of a. General partner
all matters affecting the partnership and
a formal account of partnership affairs. b. Limited partner

c. To have dissolution and winding up by c. Industrial partner


decree of court. d. General limited partner
d. To have all the rights and be subject to ANSWER: B
all the restrictions and liabilities of a
partner in a partnership without limited
partners.

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