Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 1 of 78

2 Bank = 0.61086524 cover = 40

0 = 0 bar = 25
= 0 fcu= 30
n= 0.5736 fy= 450
ka= 0.27099005

PANEL TYPE:
1

1.1

Soil Friction=
=
s=
w=
c=
a=
b=
c=
d=
e=
f=
L=
0.5 .=s CRANE? y q=
HYDRO? y p=
t= 0.5 Uplift 50% H=
w=
Assumed start of key 300mm offset from end of "e" Water table below Road
Water Table Height
SUMMARY

Overturning FOS 4.65 > 1.5 OK! Sliding FOS 2.00

Required As=
Flexural
Stem 757.37575 mm2/m
Heel 2125.5642 mm2/m
Shear
Stem
Y16 @ 250 804 mm2/m
v= 0.1822718
vc= 0.2776749 > v OK!
Heel
Y12 @ 250 425 mm2/m

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 2 of 78
v= 0.0019945
vc= 0.2525471 > v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 3 of 78
mm OVERTURNING
mm
Description Force (F) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Mo)
backfill 12.60 1.02 12.81
surcharge 1.32 1.53 2.02
hydrostatic 17.11 1.02 17.40
Line Loads (Crane) 68.57 117.88
Uplift 30.525 1.65 50.36625
F= 99.61 Mo= 200.48
STABILIZING

Description Weight (W) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Ms)

Backfill 117.30 2.15 252.20
bank 0.00 2.53 0.00
cover 0 0.2 0.00
35 stem rect 30.96 0.85 26.32
0.5 stem tri 15.48 0.60 9.29
20 Base 39.6 1.65 65.34
10 Key 6 1.55 9.30
24 surcharge 3.68 2.15 7.912
4.3 Line Loads (Crane) 170 3.3 561.00
0
0.4 W= 383.02 Ms= 931.35
0.3 Overturning FOS= Ms/Mo 4.65
0.3
2.3
3.3
2.55 SLIDING
0.5 kp= 2.345086166
3.05 Passive Resistance= 23.45
1.6 Sliding Resistance= 176.25
1.2 Sliding FOS= (sliding resistance)/(sliding force) 2.00
1.85

> 1.5 OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 4 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 5 of 78
SOIL PRESSURE
Ecc= -0.26
L/6= 0.55
Length of pressure= 3.30
Pmin= 60.57223
Pmax= 170.5528
Bearing Capacity 200

DESIGN AT ULTIMALTE LI
SABS 0160 Concrete 1.2
Table 2 Soil 1.4
Surcharge 1.6
Description Wa
Backfill 117.30
bank 0.00
cover 0.00
stem rect 30.96
stem tri 15.48
Base 39.60
Key 6.00
surcharge 3.68
Line Loads (Crane) 60.12

> 1.5 OK! Heel

Description Shear (kN)
Rect pres 139.32
Tri pres 64.80
heel -33.12
backfill -164.22
bank 0.00
Surcharge -5.89
> 1.5 OK! Uplift 25.53
Line Loads (Crane) -170
V= 0.89
Toe
Description Shear (kN)
Rect pres 29.43
Tri pres -2.60
Toe -5.76
Key -6.00
Cover 0.00
V= 15.07
Stem
Description Shear (kN)
Backfill 24.67
Surcharge 4.07
Hydrostatic 10.935

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 6 of 78
Line Loads (Crane) 60.12
V= 99.79

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

 Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 7 of 78
OIL PRESSURE
m
Ecc < L/6 OK! d=
100.00% OK! 60.572227 170.55 K=
Pmin(ULS)= 60.57223 167.76 60.57 Z=
Pmax(ULS)= 167.7604 REQUIRED As=
OK! Y16 @ 250

GN AT ULTIMALTE LIMIT STATE v=

100As/bd=
vc=

Yi Wu
1.4 164.22
1.4 0.00 d=
1.4 0.00 K=
1.2 37.15 Z=
1.2 18.58 REQUIRED As=
1.2 47.52
1.2 7.20 Min Tension As=
1.6 5.89
1.6 96.1928052288 adopt
W= 376.75 kN

LA (m) Moment (kNm) v=

1.15 160.21 100As/bd=
1.77 114.49 vc=
2.15 -71.21
1.15 -188.85
1.53 0.00 CW
1.15 -6.77
1.15 29.36
2.3 -391.00
M= -353.77

LA (m) Moment (kNm)

0.20 5.89
0.20 -0.52
0.20 -1.15 CW
0.15 -0.90
0.20 0.00
M= 3.31

LA (m) Moment (kNm)

0.85 20.97
1.28 5.19
0.85 9.29 A-CW

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 8 of 78
118.77
M= 154.22

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 9 of 78
Stem
BENDING- Stem
547.5 mm K'= 0.156
0.017149892 < K' OK!
520.125 mm LA Curve
757.37575064 mm2/m
804 mm2/m
SHEAR - Heel
0.1822718464
0.1468493151
0.277674875 n/mm2 > v OK!

Heel
BENDING- Heel
447.5 mm K'= 0.156
0.0588864414 < K' OK!
425.125 mm LA Curve
2125.5642292 mm2/m

650 mm2/m

Y12 @ 250 425 mm2/m

SHEAR - Heel
0.0019945231
0.094972067
0.2525470759 n/mm2 > v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 10 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 11 of 78
2 Bank = 0.610865238 cover = 40
0 = 0 bar = 25
= 0 fcu= 30
n= 0.5736 fy= 450
ka= 0.27099005

PANEL TYPE:
2,3,4,5

1.1

Soil Friction=
=
s=
w=
c=
a=
b=
c=
d=
e=
f=
L=
0.8 .=s CRANE? n q=
HYDRO? y p=
t= 0.6 Uplift 50% H=
w=
Assumed start of key 300mm offset from end of "e" Water table below Road
Water Table Height
SUMMARY

Overturning FOS 2.80 > 1.5 OK! Sliding FOS 1.99

Required As=
Flexural
Stem 776.34042 mm2/m
Heel 306.04104 mm2/m
Shear
Stem
Y25 @ 250 1963 mm2/m
v= 0.2099664
vc= 0.3739022 > v OK!
Heel
Y16 @ 250 804 mm2/m

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 12 of 78
v= 0.2663459
vc= 0.2776749 > v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 13 of 78
mm OVERTURNING
mm
Description Force (F) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Mo)
backfill 28.67 1.53 43.96
surcharge 1.99 2.30 4.59
hydrostatic 57.80 1.53 88.63
Line Loads (Crane) 0.00 0.00
Uplift 68 2 136
F= 88.47 Mo= 273.18
STABILIZING

Description Weight (W) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Ms)

Backfill 208.00 2.70 561.60
bank 0.00 3.13 0.00
cover 0 0.4 0.00
35 stem rect 30.96 1.25 38.70
0.5 stem tri 15.48 1.00 15.48
20 Base 57.6 2 115.20
10 Key 11.52 2 23.04
24 surcharge 4.16 2.7 11.232
4.3 Line Loads (Crane) 0 3.7 0.00
0
0.8 W= 327.72 Ms= 765.25
0.3 Overturning FOS= Ms/Mo 2.80
0.3
2.6
4
4 SLIDING
0.6 kp= 2.345086166
4.6 Passive Resistance= 45.96
1.6 Sliding Resistance= 129.86
1.2 Sliding FOS= (sliding resistance)/(sliding force) 1.99
3.4

> 1.5 OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 14 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 15 of 78
SOIL PRESSURE
Ecc= 0.50 m
L/6= 0.666667 Ecc < L/6 OK!
Length of pressure= 4.00 100.00%
Pmin= 20.66858
Pmax= 190.7331
Bearing Capacity 200 OK!

DESIGN AT ULTIMALTE LI
SABS 0160 Concrete 1.2
Table 2 Soil 1.4
Surcharge 1.6
Description Wa Yi
Backfill 208.00 1.4
bank 0.00 1.4
cover 0.00 1.4
stem rect 30.96 1.2
stem tri 15.48 1.2
Base 57.60 1.2
Key 11.52 1.2
surcharge 4.16 1.6
Line Loads (Crane) 0.00 1.6
W=
> 1.5 OK! Heel
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
Rect pres 71.58 1.30
Tri pres 125.38 2.27
heel -44.93 2.70
backfill -291.20 1.3
bank 0.00 1.73
Surcharge -6.66 1.3
> 1.5 OK! Uplift 53.04 1.3
Line Loads (Crane) 0 2.3
V= -145.82 M=
Toe
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
Rect pres 126.47 0.40
Tri pres 13.06 0.40
Toe -13.82 0.40
Key -11.52 0.50
Cover 0.00 0.40
V= 114.19 M=
Stem
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
Backfill 60.70 1.33
Surcharge 7.21 2.00
Hydrostatic 47.04 1.33

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 16 of 78
Line Loads (Crane) 0.00
V= 114.96 M=

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

 Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 17 of 78
Stem
BENDING- Stem
cc < L/6 OK! d= 547.5 mm
OK! K= 0.0175793248 < K' OK!
Pmin(ULS)= 27.53 Z= 520.125 mm
Pmax(ULS)= 190.73 REQUIRED As= 776.34041854 mm2/m
Y25 @ 250 1963 mm2/m
SHEAR - Heel
MALTE LIMIT STATE v= 0.2099664134
100As/bd= 0.3585388128
vc= 0.3739021841 n/mm2

Wu Heel
291.20 BENDING- Heel
0.00 d= 547.5 mm
0.00 K= 0.0069299431 < K' OK!
37.15 Z= 520.125 mm
18.58 REQUIRED As= 306.04104294 mm2/m
69.12
13.82 Min Tension As= 780 mm2/m
6.66
0 adopt Y16 @ 250 804
436.53 kN
SHEAR - Heel
Moment (kNm) v= 0.2663459013
93.05 100As/bd= 0.1468493151
284.19 vc= 0.277674875 n/mm2
-121.31
-378.56
0.00 CW
-8.65
68.95
0.00
-62.32

Moment (kNm)
50.59
5.22
-5.53 CW
-5.76
0.00
-44.52

Moment (kNm)
80.94
14.43
62.72 A-CW

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 18 of 78
0.00
158.09

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 19 of 78

K'= 0.156

LA Curve

> v OK!

K'= 0.156

LA Curve

mm2/m

> v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 20 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 21 of 78
2 Bank = 0.610865238 cover = 40
0 = 0 bar = 25
= 0 fcu= 30
n= 0.5736 fy= 450
ka= 0.27099005

PANEL TYPE:
6

1.1

Soil Friction=
=
s=
w=
c=
a=
b=
c=
d=
e=
f=
L=
0.5 .=s CRANE? n q=
HYDRO? y p=
t= 0.5 Uplift 50% H=
w=
Assumed start of key 300mm offset from end of "e" Water table below Road
Water Table Height
SUMMARY

Overturning FOS 2.86 > 1.5 OK! Sliding FOS 2.03

Required As=
Flexural
Stem 505.49054 mm2/m
Heel 67.906635 mm2/m
Shear
Stem
Y25 @ 250 1963 mm2/m
v= 0.155102
vc= 0.3739022 > v OK!
Heel
Y16 @ 250 804 mm2/m

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 22 of 78
v= 0.209964
vc= 0.3123427 > v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 23 of 78
mm OVERTURNING
mm
Description Force (F) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Mo)
backfill 21.90 1.34 29.34
surcharge 1.74 2.01 3.50
hydrostatic 39.76 1.34 53.28
Line Loads (Crane) 0.00 0.00
Uplift 46.53 1.65 76.7745
F= 63.40 Mo= 162.90
STABILIZING

Description Weight (W) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Ms)

Backfill 161.92 2.15 348.13
bank 0.00 2.53 0.00
cover 0 0.2 0.00
35 stem rect 30.96 0.85 26.32
0.5 stem tri 15.48 0.60 9.29
20 Base 39.6 1.65 65.34
10 Key 6 1.55 9.30
24 surcharge 3.68 2.15 7.912
4.3 Line Loads (Crane) 0 3.3 0.00
0
0.4 W= 257.64 Ms= 466.28
0.3 Overturning FOS= Ms/Mo 2.86
0.3
2.3
3.3
3.52 SLIDING
0.5 kp= 2.345086166
4.02 Passive Resistance= 23.45
1.6 Sliding Resistance= 105.56
1.2 Sliding FOS= (sliding resistance)/(sliding force) 2.03
2.82

> 1.5 OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 24 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 25 of 78
SOIL PRESSURE
Ecc= 0.47
L/6= 0.55
Length of pressure= 3.30
Pmin= 11.00805
Pmax= 193.2371
Bearing Capacity 200

DESIGN AT ULTIMALTE LI
SABS 0160 Concrete 1.2
Table 2 Soil 1.4
Surcharge 1.6
Description Wa
Backfill 161.92
bank 0.00
cover 0.00
stem rect 30.96
stem tri 15.48
Base 39.60
Key 6.00
surcharge 3.68
Line Loads (Crane) 0.00

> 1.5 OK! Heel

Description Shear (kN)
Rect pres 33.71
Tri pres 138.03
heel -33.12
backfill -226.69
bank 0.00
Surcharge -5.89
> 1.5 OK! Uplift 38.916
Line Loads (Crane) 0
V= -93.96
Toe
Description Shear (kN)
Rect pres 68.64
Tri pres 4.33
Toe -5.76
Key -6.00
Cover 0.00
V= 61.21
Stem
Description Shear (kN)
Backfill 47.01
Surcharge 5.62
Hydrostatic 32.2944

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 26 of 78
Line Loads (Crane) 0.00
V= 84.92

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

 Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 27 of 78
OIL PRESSURE
m
Ecc < L/6 OK! d=
100.00% OK! 193.23712 11.008 K=
Pmin(ULS)= 14.65621 14.66 193.24 Z=
Pmax(ULS)= 193.2371 REQUIRED As=
OK! Y25 @ 250

GN AT ULTIMALTE LIMIT STATE v=

100As/bd=
vc=

Yi Wu
1.4 226.69
1.4 0.00 d=
1.4 0.00 K=
1.2 37.15 Z=
1.2 18.58 REQUIRED As=
1.2 47.52
1.2 7.20 Min Tension As=
1.6 5.89
1.6 0 adopt
W= 343.02 kN

LA (m) Moment (kNm) v=

1.15 38.77 100As/bd=
1.77 243.85 vc=
2.15 -71.21
1.15 -260.69
1.53 0.00 CW
1.15 -6.77
1.15 44.75
2.3 0.00
M= -11.30

LA (m) Moment (kNm)

0.20 13.73
0.20 0.87
0.20 -1.15 CW
0.15 -0.90
0.20 0.00
M= -12.54

LA (m) Moment (kNm)

1.17 55.16
1.76 9.88
1.17 37.89 A-CW

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 28 of 78
0.00
M= 102.93

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 29 of 78
Stem
BENDING- Stem
547.5 mm K'= 0.156
0.0114462448 < K' OK!
520.125 mm LA Curve
505.49054417 mm2/m
1963 mm2/m
SHEAR - Heel
0.1551019674
0.3585388128
0.3739021841 n/mm2 > v OK!

Heel
BENDING- Heel
447.5 mm K'= 0.156
0.0018812794 < K' OK!
425.125 mm LA Curve
67.906635388 mm2/m

650 mm2/m

Y16 @ 250 804 mm2/m

SHEAR - Heel
0.2099639702
0.1796648045
0.3123427171 n/mm2 > v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 30 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 31 of 78
2 Bank = 0.6108652 cover = 40
0 = 0 bar = 25
= 0 fcu= 30
n= 0.5736 fy= 450
ka= 0.27099

PANEL TYPE:
1

1.1

Soil Friction=
=
s=
w=
c=
a=
b=
c=
d=
e=
f=
L=
0.8 .=s CRANE? y q=
HYDRO? y p=
t= 0.5 Uplift 50% H=
w=
Assumed start of key 300mm offset from end of "e" Water table below Road
Water Table Height
SUMMARY

Overturning FOS 2.76 > 1.5 OK! Sliding FOS 1.51

Required As=
Flexural
Stem 1696.8924 mm2/m
Heel 2223.1914 mm2/m
Shear
Stem
Y25 @200 1795 mm2/m
v= 0.3578766
vc= 0.3629159 > v OK!
Heel
Y16 @ 250 804 mm2/m

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 32 of 78
v= 0.0574954
vc= 0.3123427 > v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 33 of 78
mm OVERTURNING
mm
Description Force (F) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Mo)
backfill 27.44 1.50 41.16
surcharge 1.95 2.25 4.39
hydrostatic 54.45 1.50 81.68
Line Loads (Crane) 79.95 197.19
Uplift 59.4 1.8 106.92
F= 163.79 Mo= 431.33
STABILIZING

Description Weight (W) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Ms)

Backfill 200.00 2.35 470.00
bank 0.00 2.77 0.00
cover 0 0.25 0.00
35 stem rect 30.96 0.95 29.41
0.5 stem tri 15.48 0.70 10.84
20 Base 43.2 1.8 77.76
10 Key 9.6 1.65 15.84
24 surcharge 4 2.35 9.4
4.3 Line Loads (Crane) 170 3.4 578.00
0
0.5 W= 473.24 Ms= 1191.25
0.3 Overturning FOS= Ms/Mo 2.76
0.3
2.5
3.6
4 SLIDING
0.5 kp= 2.345086166
4.5 Passive Resistance= 39.63
1.6 Sliding Resistance= 206.92
1.2 Sliding FOS= (sliding resistance)/(sliding force) 1.51
3.3

> 1.5 OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 34 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 35 of 78
SOIL PRESSURE
Ecc= 0.19
L/6= 0.6
Length of pressure= 3.60
Pmin= 88.90368
Pmax= 196.9005
Bearing Capacity 200

DESIGN AT ULTIMALTE LI
SABS 0160 Concrete 1.2
Table 2 Soil 1.4
Surcharge 1.6
Description Wa
Backfill 200.00
bank 0.00
cover 0.00
stem rect 30.96
stem tri 15.48
Base 43.20
Key 9.60
surcharge 4.00
Line Loads (Crane) 81.26

> 1.5 OK! Heel

Description Shear (kN)
Rect pres 251.50
Tri pres 45.17
heel -36.00
backfill -280.00
bank 0.00
Surcharge -6.40
> 1.5 OK! Uplift 49.5
Line Loads (Crane) -170
V= -25.73
Toe
Description Shear (kN)
Rect pres 91.76
Tri pres 3.34
Toe -7.20
Key -9.60
Cover 0.00
V= 78.31
Stem
Description Shear (kN)
Backfill 60.70
Surcharge 6.94
Hydrostatic 47.04

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 36 of 78
Line Loads (Crane) 81.26
V= 195.94

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

 Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 37 of 78
OIL PRESSURE
m
Ecc < L/6 OK! d=
100.00% OK! K=
Pmin(ULS)= 100.60 Z=
Pmax(ULS)= 196.90 REQUIRED As=
OK! Y25 @200

GN AT ULTIMALTE LIMIT STATE v=

100As/bd=
vc=

Yi Wu
1.4 280.00
1.4 0.00 d=
1.4 0.00 K=
1.2 37.15 Z=
1.2 18.58 REQUIRED As=
1.2 51.84
1.2 11.52 Min Tension As=
1.6 6.40
1.6 130.01328 adopt
W= 535.50 kN

LA (m) Moment (kNm) v=

1.25 314.38 100As/bd=
1.93 87.33 vc=
2.35 -84.60
1.25 -350.00
1.67 0.00 CW
1.25 -8.00
1.25 61.88
2.3 -391.00
M= -370.02

LA (m) Moment (kNm)

0.25 22.94
0.25 0.84
0.25 -1.80 CW
0.25 -2.40
0.25 0.00
M= 19.58

LA (m) Moment (kNm)

1.33 80.94
2.00 13.87
1.33 62.72 A-CW

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 38 of 78
188.01
M= 345.54

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 39 of 78
Stem
BENDING- Stem
547.5 mm K'= 0.156
0.0384241535 < K' OK!
520.125 mm LA Curve
1696.8924391 mm2/m
1795 mm2/m
SHEAR - Heel
0.3578765617
0.3278538813
0.3629159479 n/mm2 > v OK!

Heel
BENDING- Heel
447.5 mm K'= 0.156
0.0615910957 < K' OK!
425.125 mm LA Curve
2223.191395 mm2/m

650 mm2/m

Y16 @ 250 804 mm2/m

.
SHEAR - Heel
0.0574953548
0.1796648045
0.3123427171 n/mm2 > v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 40 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 41 of 78
2 Bank = 0.6108652 cover = 40
0 = 0 bar = 25
= 0 fcu= 19
n= 0.5736 fy= 450
ka= 0.27099

1.1

Soil Friction=
=
s=
w=
c=
a=
b=
c=
d=
e=
f=
L=
0.8 .=s CRANE? y q=
HYDRO? y p=
t= 0.6 Uplift 50% H=
w=
Assumed start of key 300mm offset from end of "e" Water table below Road
Water Table Height
SUMMARY

Overturning FOS 2.11 > 1.5 OK!

Sliding FOS 1.08 < 1.5 ERROR

Required As=
Flexural
Stem 5726.6572 mm2/m
Heel 3728.604 mm2/m
Shear
Stem
Y25 @125 3927 mm2/m
v= 1.1630696
vc= 0.6429159< v ERROR

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Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 42 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 43 of 78
mm OVERTURNING
mm
Description Force (F) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Mo)
backfill 22.94 1.53 35.17
surcharge 1.99 2.30 4.59
hydrostatic 105.80 1.53 162.23
Line Loads (Crane) 80.50 203.43
Uplift 85.1 1.85 157.435
F= 211.24 Mo= 562.85
STABILIZING

Description Weight (W) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Ms)

Backfill 187.20 2.40 449.28
bank 0.00 2.83 0.00
cover 0 0.4 0.00
35 stem rect 30.96 0.95 29.41
0.5 stem tri 0 0.80 0.00
18 Base 53.28 1.85 98.57
10 Key 11.52 1.7 19.58
24 surcharge 4.16 2.4 9.984
4.3 Line Loads (Crane) 170 3.4 578.00
0
0.8 W= 457.12 Ms= 1184.83
0 Overturning FOS= Ms/Mo 2.11
0.3
2.6
3.7
4 SLIDING
0.6 kp= 2.345086166
4.6 Passive Resistance= 41.37
1.6 Sliding Resistance= 186.01
0 Sliding FOS= (sliding resistance)/(sliding force) 1.08
4.6

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 44 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 45 of 78
SOIL PRESSURE
Ecc= 0.49
L/6= 0.616667
Length of pressure= 3.70
Pmin= 25.50757
Pmax= 248.9921
Bearing Capacity 350

DESIGN AT ULTIMALTE LI
SABS 0160 Concrete 1.2
Table 2 Soil 1.4
Surcharge 1.6
Description Wa
Backfill 187.20
bank 0.00
cover 0.00
stem rect 30.96
stem tri 0.00
Base 53.28
Key 11.52
surcharge 4.16
Line Loads (Crane) 81.26
Fv= 372.02
> 1.5 OK! Heel
Description Shear (kN)
Rect pres 74.52
Tri pres 190.20
heel -44.93
backfill -262.08
bank 0.00
Surcharge -6.66
< 1.5 ERROR Uplift 71.76
Line Loads (Crane) -170
V= -48.94
Toe
Description Shear (kN)
Rect pres 161.08
Tri pres 19.06
Toe -13.82
Key -11.52
Cover 0.00
V= 154.79
Stem
Description Shear (kN)
Backfill 54.63
Surcharge 7.21
Hydrostatic 96

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Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 46 of 78
Line Loads (Crane) 130.01
V= 287.86

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

 Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 47 of 78
OIL PRESSURE
m
Ecc < L/6 OK! d=
100.00% OK! K=
Pmin(ULS)= 28.66 Z=
Pmax(ULS)= 248.99 REQUIRED As=
OK! Y25 @125

GN AT ULTIMALTE LIMIT STATE v=

100As/bd=
vc=

Yi Wu
1.4 262.08
1.4 0.00 d=
1.4 0.00 K=
1.2 37.15 Z=
1.2 0.00 REQUIRED As=
1.2 63.94
1.2 13.82 Min Tension As=
1.6 6.66
1.6 130.01328 adopt
W= 513.66 kN

LA (m) Moment (kNm) v=

1.30 96.88 100As/bd=
1.97 374.05 vc=
2.40 -107.83
2.4 -628.99
1.73 0.00
1.3 -8.65
1.3 93.29
3.4 -578.00
M= -759.25

LA (m) Moment (kNm)

0.40 64.43
0.40 7.62
0.40 -5.53
0.50 -5.76
0.40 0.00
M= 60.77

LA (m) Moment (kNm)

1.43 78.31
1.85 13.35
1.33 128.00

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 48 of 78
307.49
M= 527.15

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 49 of 78
Stem
BENDING- Stem
247.5 mm K'= 0.156
0.0672801689 < K' OK!
235.125 mm LA Curve
5726.6571743 mm2/m
3927 mm2/m
SHEAR - Heel
1.163069552
1.5866666667
0.6429159321 n/mm2 < v ERROR

Heel
BENDING- Heel
547.5 mm K'= 0.156
0.1333103636 < K' OK!
520.125 mm LA Curve
3728.6040402 mm2/m

780 mm2/m

2454 mm2/m

SHEAR - Heel
0.0893971249
0.4482191781
0.3459023695 n/mm2 > v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 50 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 51 of 78

2 Bank cover = 30
0 bar = 25
fcu= 25
fy= 450
= 0.6108652
= 0
= 0
n= 0.5736
ka= 0.2709901

1.1

Soil Friction=
=
s=
w=
c=
a=
b=
c=
d=
e=
f=
L=
q=
p=
H=
w=

0.5 .=s

t= 0.4

Assumed start of key 300mm offset from end of "e"

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 52 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 53 of 78

mm OVERTURNING
mm
Description Force (F) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Mo)
backfill 22.94 1.53 35.17
surcharge 1.99 2.30 4.59
hydrostatic 105.80 1.53 162.23
Line Loads (Crane) 79.75 198
Uplift 92 2 184
F= 130.73 Mo= 583.98
STABILIZING

Description Weight (W) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Ms)

Backfill 165.60 2.85 471.96
bank 0.00 3.23 0.00
cover 0 0.5 0.00
35 stem rect 41.28 1.5 61.92
0.5 stem tri 15.48 1.20 18.58
18 Base 57.6 2 115.20
10 Key 4.8 2.2 10.56
24 surcharge 3.68 2.85 10.488
4.3 Line Loads (Crane) 85 2.7 229.50
0
1 W= 373.44 Ms= 918.20
0.3 Overturning FOS= Ms/Mo 1.57
0.4
2.3
4
4 SLIDING
0.6 kp= 2.345086166
4.6 Passive Resistance= 25.54
1.6 Sliding Resistance= 186.72
Sliding FOS= (sliding resistance)/(sliding force) 1.62

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 54 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 55 of 78

SOIL PRESSURE
Ecc= 1.11 m
CRANE? Y L/6= 0.666667 Ecc > L/6 - CHE
HYDRO? Y Pmin= 0.00
Uplift 50% Pmax= 384.90 ERROR > 12
Length of pressure= 2.68 67.12%

DESIGN AT ULTIMALTE LIM

SABS 0160 Concrete 1.2
Table 2 Soil 1.4
Surcharge 1.6
Description Wa Yi
Backfill 165.60 1.4
bank 0.00 1.4
cover 0.00 1.4
stem rect 41.28 1.2
stem tri 15.48 1.2
Base 57.60 1.2
Key 4.80 1.2
surcharge 3.68 1.6
Line Loads (Crane) 85 1.6
W=
Heel
> 1.5 OK! Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
Rect pres 0.00 1.15
Tri pres 69.53 2.03
heel -39.74 2.85
backfill -231.84 2.85
bank 0.00 1.53
Surcharge -5.89 1.15
Uplift 63.48 1.15
> 1.5 OK! Line Loads (Crane) -136 2.7
V= -207.94 M=
Toe
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
Rect pres 288.68 0.50
Tri pres 48.11 0.50
Toe -17.28 0.50
Key -4.80 0.80
Cover 0.00 0.50
V= 314.71 M=
Stem
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
Backfill 54.63 1.43
Surcharge 6.38 2.00
Hydrostatic 96 1.33
Line Loads (Crane) 79.75

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 56 of 78

V= 236.76 M=

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

 Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 57 of 78

Stem
BENDING- Stem
Ecc > L/6 - CHECK AT LEAST 75% OF BASE LENGTH IN COMPRESSION d= 357.5 mm
K= 0.0245074982 < K' OK!
ERROR > 120 Z= 339.625 mm
LESS THAN 75% COMPRESSION! REQUIRED As= 3136.7328761 mm2/m

IMALTE LIMIT STATE

Heel
BENDING- Heel
d= 557.5 mm
Wu K= 0.1201964738 < K' OK!
231.84 Z= 529.625 mm
0.00 REQUIRED As= 4504.2370194 mm2/m
0.00
49.54 Min Tension As= 780 mm2/m
18.58
69.12 adopt Y32 @ 175 4596
5.76
5.89 SHEAR - Heel
136 v= 0.3729815256
516.72 kN 100As/bd= 0.8243946188
vc= 0.4623086901 n/mm2
Moment (kNm)
0.00
141.04
-113.27
-660.74
0.00
-6.77
73.00
-367.20
-933.95

Moment (kNm)
144.34
24.06
-8.64
-3.84
0.00
155.92

Moment (kNm)
78.31
12.76
128.00
198

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 58 of 78

417.07

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 59 of 78

K'= 0.156

LA Curve

K'= 0.156

LA Curve

mm2/m

> v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 60 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 61 of 78

2 Bank = 0.610865 cover = 30

0 = 0 bar = 25
= 0 fcu= 25
n= 0.5736 fy= 450
ka= 0.27099

1.1

Soil Friction=
=
s=
w=
c=
a=
b=
c=
d=
e=
f=
L=
q=
p=
H=
0.6 .=s w=

t= 0.4

Assumed start of key 300mm offset from end of "e"

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 62 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 63 of 78

mm OVERTURNING
mm
Description Force (F) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Mo)
backfill 15.74 1.47 23.08
surcharge 1.91 2.20 4.20
hydrostatic 0.00 1.47 0.00
Line Loads (Crane) 0 0
Uplift 0 1.6 0
F= 17.65 Mo= 27.28
STABILIZING

Description Weight (W) Lever Arm (LA) Moment (Ms)

Backfill 102.40 2.40 245.76
bank 0.00 2.67 0.00
cover 0 0.5 0.00
35 stem rect 30.96 1.45 44.89
0.5 stem tri 15.48 1.20 18.58
16 Base 30.72 1.6 49.15
10 Key 5.76 2.1 12.10
24 surcharge 2.56 2.4 6.144
4.3 Line Loads (Crane) 0 2.6 0.00
0
1 W= 187.88 Ms= 376.62
0.3 Overturning FOS= Ms/Mo 13.81
0.3
1.6
3.2
4 SLIDING
0.4 kp= 2.345086166
4.4 Passive Resistance= 18.76
1.6 Sliding Resistance= 93.94
Sliding FOS= (sliding resistance)/(sliding force) 6.39

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 64 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 65 of 78

SOIL PRESSURE
Ecc= -0.26 m
CRANE? n L/6= 0.533333 Ecc < L/6 OK!
HYDRO? n Pmin= 114.71
Uplift 50% Pmax= 39.64 OK!
Length of pressure= 3.20 100.00%

DESIGN AT ULTIMALTE LIM

SABS 0160 Concrete 1.2
Table 2 Soil 1.4
Surcharge 1.6
Description Wa Yi
Backfill 102.40 1.4
bank 0.00 1.4
cover 0.00 1.4
stem rect 30.96 1.2
stem tri 15.48 1.2
Base 30.72 1.2
Key 5.76 1.2
surcharge 2.56 1.6
Line Loads (Crane) 0 1.6
W=
Heel
> 1.5 OK! Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
Rect pres 183.53 0.80
Tri pres -75.91 2.13
heel -18.43 2.40
backfill -143.36 2.4
bank 0.00 1.07
Surcharge -4.10 0.8
Uplift 42.24 0.8
> 1.5 OK! Line Loads (Crane) 0 2.6
V= -58.27 M=
Toe
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
Rect pres 63.10 0.50
Tri pres -11.73 0.50
Toe -11.52 0.50
Key -5.76 0.80
Cover 0.00 0.50
V= 34.09 M=
Stem
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
Backfill 48.56 1.43
Surcharge 4.44 1.60
Hydrostatic 0 1.33
Line Loads (Crane) 0

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Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 66 of 78

V= 53.00 M=

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

 Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 67 of 78

Stem
BENDING- Stem
Ecc < L/6 OK! d= 257.5 mm
K= 0.0419898267 < K' OK!
Z= 244.625 mm
OK! REQUIRED As= 800.96052746 mm2/m

IMALTE LIMIT STATE

Heel
BENDING- Heel
d= 357.5 mm
Wu K= 0.1167074564 < K' OK!
143.36 Z= 339.625 mm
0.00 REQUIRED As= 2804.5248137 mm2/m
0.00
37.15 Min Tension As= 520 mm2/m
18.58
36.86 adopt Y32 @ 175 4596
6.91
4.10 SHEAR - Heel
0 v= 0.1629795816
246.96 kN 100As/bd= 1.2855944056
vc= 0.5990970834 n/mm2
Moment (kNm)
146.82
-161.94
-44.24
-344.06
0.00
-3.28
33.79
0.00
-372.90

Moment (kNm)
31.55
-5.86
-5.76
-4.61
0.00
15.32

Moment (kNm)
69.60
7.10
0.00
0

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 68 of 78

76.71

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 69 of 78

K'= 0.156

LA Curve

K'= 0.156

LA Curve

mm2/m

> v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall Wyebank 70 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall I03.DUR.000121 71 of 78

2 e= cover =
1 0.3 bar =
fcu=
= 35 = 26.56505 fy=
= 0.6108652 = 0.463648

s= 18
w= 10 a= 1.4
q= 1.3
d= 0 1.1

f= 0.7 b=
c= 0.5
p= 0.4 w= 24

= 0.5

L= 1.5 t= 0.2
n= 0.3067 ka= 0.392984
OVERTURNING

Lever Moment
Description Force (F)
Arm (LA) (Mo)
backfill 11.46 0.60 6.88
surcharge
hydrostatic 16.20 0.60 9.72
F= 27.66 Mo= 16.60
STABILIZING

Weight Lever Moment

Description
(W) Arm (LA) (Mo)

Backfill 16.38 1.15 18.84

bank 2.21 1.27 2.79
cover 2.7 0.25 0.68
stem rect 10.08 0.8 8.06
stem tri 0 0.5 0.00
Base 14.4 0.75 10.80
Key 2.88 0.55 1.58
W= 48.65 Ms= 42.75

Overturning FOS= Ms/Mo 2.58 > 1.5 OK!

SLIDING
kp= 2.3450862
Passive Resistance= 17.10
Sliding Resistance= 24.32

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall I03.DUR.000121 72 of 78

Sliding FOS= (sliding resistance)/(sliding fo 1.50 < 1.5 ERROR

> 1.5 OK!

< 1.5 ERROR

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Cantilever Retaining Wall I03.DUR.000121 73 of 78

30 mm SOIL PRESSURE
16 mm Ecc= 0.21 m
25 L/6= 0.25 ok
450 Pmin= 4.89
Pmax= 59.97 OK!
DESIGN AT ULTIMALTE LIMIT STATE
Concrete 1.2
H= 1.8 Soil 1.4
Description Wa Wu
Backfill 16.38 1.4 22.93
bank 2.21 1.4 3.09
0.3 cover 2.70 1.4 3.78
stem rect 10.08 1.2 12.10
stem tri 0.00 1.2 0.00
Base 14.40 1.2 17.28
0.2 .=s Key 2.88 1.2 3.46
W= 62.63 kN
Pmin= 6.30
Pmax= 77.21 OK!
Heel

Moment
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
(kNm)
Rect pres 4.41 0.35 1.54
Tri pres 6.70 0.23 1.56
heel -8.06 0.35 -2.82
backfill -62.63 0.35 -21.92
bank -3.09 0.47 -1.44
V= -62.67 M= -23.08

Toe
Moment
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
(kNm)
Rect pres 26.79 0.25 6.70
Tri pres 5.91 0.25 1.48
Toe -5.76 0.25 -1.44
Key -0.96 0.40 -0.38
Cover -0.21 0.25 -0.05
V= 25.77 M= 6.30
Stem
Moment
Description Shear (kN) LA (m)
(kNm)
Backfill 8.37 0.47 3.91

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall I03.DUR.000121 74 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

 Cantilever Retaining Wall I03.DUR.000121 75 of 78

BENDING- Stem
d= 262 mm
K= 0.002276 < K' OK!
Z= 248.9 mm LA Curve
As= 40.07584 mm2/m
MIT STATE

BENDING- Heel
d= 362 mm
K= -0.007044 < K' OK!
Z= 343.9 mm LA Curve
As= -171.4064 mm2/m

Min.As= 520 mm2/m

adopt Y12 @ 200 564 mm2/m

SHEAR - Heel
v= -0.173134
100As/bd= 0.143646

vc= 0.287653 n/mm2 > v OK!

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall I03.DUR.000121 76 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall I03.DUR.000121 77 of 78

K'= 0.156 < K' OK! > K' ERROR

K'= 0.156 < K' OK! > K' ERROR

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017

Cantilever Retaining Wall I03.DUR.000121 78 of 78

By: Roxanne Mans 03/03/2017