ABSTRACT
This research sets out Assessment and quality assurance SQA: quality assurance principles,
elements and criteria.
How SQA monitors the way a center carries out its responsibilities depends on the type of
center and the type of qualification being offered.
The most important objective of SQAs assessment and quality assurance principles and
procedures is to ensure that assessment of SQA
Developing its policy on assessment and quality assurance was one of the first tasks undertaken
by all the engineers. They inherited policies and procedures from its predecessor bodies, and these
had to be integrated. It also had to take account of decisions already made in relation to the new
Higher Still provision.
Assessment and quality assurance SQA works in partnership with centers to ensure that all of
its qualifications are subject to rigorous quality assurance and has now drawn up a number of
quality assurance principles to maximize the effectiveness of its partnership.
Specific elements of quality assurance are based on these principles, and each element consists
of a number of criteria. The elements and criteria are designed to ensure that all SQA
qualifications are assessed to national standards.
By reading this publication, staff in centers should develop an understanding of the criteria and
of the ways we can work together to ensure that all SQA qualifications continue to meet the
requirements of the engineers.
Key words: SQA, QA, Quality assurance, Quality Assessment.
Cite this Article: Amani, M Al Hadidi. Assessment and Quality Assurance. International Journal
of Civil Engineering and Technology, 8(1), 2017, pp. 199202.
http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=8&IType=1
1. INTRODUCTION
Quality Assurance systems are a tool to help you run your organization more effectively and efficiently.
They also help to ensure that a minimum standard of quality is being met for a product, service or project.
Quality assurance is achieved through continuously checking performance and demonstrating the quality
of your performance through your policies and procedures.
Each quality standard is different and will have its own way of measuring and developing the quality of
your services. You will have to research and agree internally on what standard is most appropriate for your
organization.
There are also different cost implications, which also depend on how much resource it will take to
implement. For instance, some quality assurance systems may require external training and some are more
rigorous than others.
Whilst you can usually work towards your own deadlines, the length of time it may take may vary
depending on what existing structures you already have in place, or whether you are starting completely
from scratch.
However, remember the tale of the tortoise and the hare it is better to take time and care to be sure of
reaching your destination. You may also be able to build the implementation costs for a quality assurance
system into a particular project or funding bid.
It may focus on efficiency of delivery as a proxy for quality or, last but not least, it may focus on
notions of excellence or rely on professional norms of quality performance based on evidence of good
practice.
Quality of care measurements and the use of benchmarking for instance between hospitals or hospital
departments are relatively well established in the acute health care field, where outcomes may be more
easily operationalized, especially in areas where well-established technical procedures and protocols are in
place.
It is well known that such approaches have advantages but also inconveniences, as they tend to lead to
inappropriate competition as well as to a somewhat mechanical application of predefined measures. Their
use in LTC is still less revalent and more tentative.
quality control of external assessment the criteria relate to the processes by which SQA and centers ensure
that external assessment is in line with the national standards set out in the qualifications
monitoring of SQAs quality assurance elements the criteria relate to the processes which are used to
measure the success of the other elements in supporting the consistent application of national standard
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