Ingeniera en Desarrollo de Software

Clculo Diferencial

Unidad 3: Derivacin
Actividad 3: Derivacin de Orden Superior e Implcita

Resuelve las siguientes derivadas de polinomios, series de potencias y

exponencial.
Uno
1 3 2
f ( x )=x 3 2
+ x
x
 2
d 3 3 1
[ x +x 2 ]
dx x

[ ]
2
d [ 3] d 3 d 1
x + x [ 2]
dx dx dx x

2
2 1
3 x2 + x 3 (2 ) x3
3

2 2
f ' ( x )=3 x2 + +
3 x x3
3

Dos

3 (3 x2 x 2 )
f ( x )=
7x

d 3 x2 x 2
3 [ ]
dx x
7

d
x [ 3 x2 x 2 ] d [x ] (3 x2 x2 )
dx dx
3
x2
7

d d
((
3 3
dx )
[ x ] 2 [ x 2 ] x1 ( 3 x2 x 2 )
dx )
2
7x

3(2 x 2+ ( 3 12 2 x ) x3 x )
7 x2

Resultado alternativo:

3 (3 x2 x 2 ) 3(34 x)

7 x2 7

Simplificado:
 ' 6
f ( x )=
7

Tres
7 8
f ( x )= 2
+ x 3
5x 7x

d
dx [ x
8 7
7 x 5 x2
3
+
]
d
[ x ]
8
d 1
[ ]
dx x
3
+
7
d 1
dx x 2 [ ]
dx 7 5

( )
1 1
3
8 x
1 3 7(2) x 3
+
2x 7 5

1 8 14
f ' ( x )= + 4

2 x 3 5 x3
21 x

Simplificada:
5 5
2 3
105 x +80 x 588
f ' ( x )=
210 x 3

Cuatro
2 6
f ( x )=5 x+ 5
7 4
x 5 x

d [5 ]
x
6
d 1
dx 47
x []
+2(5) x6
dx 5
 4

( ) 4 1
7
1 6 x
1 5 1 7
x +2(5)x 6
5 5

' 1 24 10
f ( x )= 4
+ 11
6
5 7 x
5x 35 x

Simplificado:
26 31
5 7
' 7 x +24 x 350
f ( x )=
35 x 6

Resuelve las siguientes derivadas de potencias de funciones.

Cinco
3
f ( x )= 29 x

1
1 1 d
(29 x) 3 [29 x ]
3 dx

d
[ 2 ] 9 d [ x ]
dx dx
2
3(29 x) 3

09 1
2
3 (29 x )3

3
f ' ( x )= 2
(29 x ) 3

Seis
5
f ( x )=(x 4)3

3
3 1 d
( x4) 5 [ x4]
5 dx
 3 ( dxd [ x ] + dxd [4 ])
2
5
5 ( x4 )

3(1+0)
2
5
5 ( x4 )

3
f ' ( x )= 2
5
5 (x4 )

Resuelve las siguientes derivadas de producto de funciones.

Siete
3 2 5 2
f ( x )=(2 x 4 x )(3 x + x )

d
[ 2 x 34 x 2 ] ( 3 x5 + x 2 ) +(2 x 34 x 2) d [3 x5 + x 2 ]
dx dx

(2 dxd [ x ]4 dxd [ x ]) (3 x + x )+(3 dxd [ x ] + dxd [ x ] )(2 x 4 x )

3 2 5 2 5 2 3 2

( 2 3 x 24 2 x )( 3 x 5 + x 2 ) +(3 5 x 4 +2 x )(2 x 34 x 2)

( 6 x 28 x ) ( 3 x 5 + x 2 ) +(2 x 34 x 2)(15 x 4 +2 x)
' 3 4 3
f ( x )=2 x (24 x 42 x +5 x 8)

Ocho
x
f ( x )=(x x)e

d
[ x x ] e x +(x x) d [e x ]
dx dx

( dxd [ x ] dxd [ x ]) e + e ( x x )
x x

'
f ( x )=( x x ) e +
x
( 21 x ) e x
Resuelve las siguientes derivadas de un cociente.
Nueve
2 2
a +x
f ( x )=
a2x 2

( 3 x 2 +0 ) ( a2+ x2 ) (02 x)(x 3 +a2 )

(a2 x2 )2

2 x ( x3 +a 2 )+ 3 x 2 (a 2x 2)
(a2x 2 )2

3 2 2
' x (x 3 a x2 a )
f ( x )=
(a2 x2 )2

Diez
2 3
x +x
f x= 4
( )
x 7

( 3 x 2 +2 x ) ( x 4 7 ) ( 4 x 3+ 0)( x3 + x 2 )
(x 4 7)2

( 3 x 2 +2 x ) ( x 4 7 ) 4 x 3 (x 3 + x 2)
4 2
( x 7)

x ( x 5 +2 x 4 +21 x +14)
f ' ( x )=
(x 4 7)2