0 | 06/24/2013
User Manual
Manual Revisions
Revision Date Description
1.0 June 24, 2013 Initial Release
Trademarks
D-Link and the D-Link logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of D-Link Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United
States or other countries. All other company or product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.
All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written permission
from D-Link Systems, Inc.
Table of Contents
Preface...........................................................................................i Manual Wireless Network Setup...............................21
Manual Revisions............................................................................ i Network Settings.................................................................25
Trademarks....................................................................................... i DHCP Server Settings....................................................26
DHCP Reservation..........................................................27
Product Overview.......................................................................1
Advanced.......................................................................................28
Package Contents.......................................................................... 1
Virtual Server.........................................................................28
System Requirements.................................................................. 2
Port Forwarding...................................................................30
Features............................................................................................. 3
Network Filters......................................................................31
Hardware Overview...................................................................... 4
Website Filter.........................................................................32
Connections............................................................................ 4
Firewall Settings...................................................................33
LEDs............................................................................................ 5
Advanced Wireless Settings.............................................34
Installation...................................................................................6 Wi-Fi Protected Setup........................................................35
Before you Begin............................................................................ 6 Advanced Network Settings............................................36
Wireless Installation Considerations....................................... 7 Tools.................................................................................................37
Connect to Cable/DSL/Satellite Modem............................... 8 Administrator Settings.......................................................37
Time and Date.......................................................................38
Configuration..............................................................................9 System.....................................................................................39
Easy Setup Wizard.......................................................................10 Firmware.................................................................................40
Internet Connection Setup Wizard................................11 Dynamic DNS........................................................................41
Wireless Security Wizard...................................................12 Status...............................................................................................42
Manual Configuration................................................................13 Device Information.............................................................42
Internet....................................................................................13 Logs..........................................................................................43
Static IP Address..............................................................14 Internet Sessions..................................................................44
Dynamic IP Address (DHCP)........................................15 Wireless...................................................................................45
PPPoE..................................................................................16 Support...........................................................................................46
Wireless Settings..................................................................18
Add Wireless Device with WPS...................................19
Product
PackageOverview
Contents
Power Adapter
Ethernet Cable
Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included with the D-Link DIR-610N will cause damage and void the warranty for this
product. Always attach the power cord plug to the power supply before inserting the power cord and connected power supply to the wall outlet.
System Requirements
Features
Faster Wireless Networking - The D-Link DIR-610N provides up to 150 Mbps* wireless connection with other
802.11n wireless clients. This capability allows users to participate in real-time activities online, such as video
streaming, online gaming, and real-time audio.
Compatible with 802.11g Devices - The D-Link DIR-610N is still fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11g
standard, so it can connect with existing 802.11g and 802.11b wireless adapters.
Advanced Firewall Features - The web-based user interface displays a number of advanced network
management features including:
Content Filtering - Easily applied content filtering based on URL, and/or domain name.
Easy Setup Wizard - Through its easy-to-use web-based user interface, the D-Link DIR-610N lets you control
what information is accessible to those on the wireless network, whether from the Internet or from your
companys server. Configure your router to your specific settings within minutes.
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors,
including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions will adversely
affect wireless signal range.
Hardware Overview
Connections
1 2 3 5
4
ID Component Description
1 LAN Ports Connect up to 4 wired devices for fast Ethernet connections
2 Internet Port Plug your broadband modem in to share your Internet connection
3 Reset Button Return the routers settings to the factory defaults
4 Power Receptor Plug in the supplied power adapter
5 WPS Button Press this button to add wireless devices using WPS
Hardware Overview
LEDs
1 2
Installation
This section will walk you through the installation process. Placement of the router is very important. Do not place the router
in an enclosed area such as a closet or cabinet, or in the attic or garage.
You can only use the Ethernet port on your modem. If you were using the USB connection before using the
router, then you must turn off your modem, disconnect the USB cable and connect an Ethernet cable to the
Internet port on the router, and then turn the modem back on. In some cases, you may need to call your ISP to
change the connection type from USB to Ethernet.
If you have DSL and are connecting via PPPoE, make sure you disable or uninstall any PPPoE software such as
WinPoET, Broadjump, or EnterNet 300 from your computer or you will be unable to connect to the Internet.
1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the router and other network devices to a minimum - each
wall or ceiling can reduce your adapters range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position your devices so that the
number of walls or ceilings is minimized.
2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a 45 degree
angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2 degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick!
Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better
reception.
3. Building materials make a difference. A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative effect on
range. Try to position access points, wireless routers, and computers so that the signal passes through drywall
or open doorways. Materials and objects such as glass, steel, metal, walls with insulation, water (fish tanks),
mirrors, file cabinets, brick, and concrete will degrade your wireless signal.
4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that generate RF
noise.
5. If you are using 2.4 GHz cordless phones or X-10 (wireless products such as ceiling fans, lights, and home
security systems), your wireless connection may degrade dramatically or drop completely. Make sure your
2.4 GHz phone base is as far away from your wireless devices as possible. The base transmits a signal even if
the phone is not in use.
1. Place the router in an open and central location. Do not plug the power adapter into the router.
2. Turn the power off on your modem. If there is no on/off switch, then unplug the modems power adapter. Shut
down your computer.
3. Unplug the Ethernet cable (that connects your computer to your modem) from your computer and plug it
into the Internet port on the router.
4. Plug an Ethernet cable into one of the four LAN ports on the router. Plug the other end into the Ethernet port
on your computer.
5. Turn on or plug in your modem. Wait for the modem to boot (about 30 seconds).
6. Plug the power adapter to the router and connect to an outlet or power strip. Wait about 30 seconds for the
router to boot.
8. Verify the link lights on the router. The power light, Internet light, and the LAN light (the port that your computer
is plugged into) should be lit. If not, ensure that your computer, modem, and router are powered on, and that
the cables are correctly connected.
Configuration
This section will show you how to configure your D-Link wireless router using the web-based configuration utility.
Internet Displays the Internet connection type detected by the router, and
Settings: the current status of your Internet connection. If the router was
unable to detect your Internet settings, click the Configure button
to commence the Internet connection setup wizard. Please refer to
Internet Connection Setup Wizard on page 11 for further
information.
User Name: If you selected PPPoE, enter your PPPoE user name.
Network Name Enter the desired network name to identify your wireless network.
(SSID):
Security Mode: Select the security method to be used to secure the wireless
network. It is strongly recommended that you select the Auto-
WPA/WPA2 method.
Network Key: Enter the desired network key (password) which will be used to
access your wireless network.
Auto Generate Check this box to have the router automatically generate a
Network Key: network key for you.
Manual Configuration
Internet
If you wish to configure your Internet connection manually, click on the Manual
Internet Connection Setup button on the Setup > Internet page. You will be
redirected to the configuration page that allows you to select the type of your
Internet connection and enter the correct configuration parameters.
Enable Access Check the box to enable access point mode. If this mode is
Point Mode: enabled, the router will not use NAT and will only function as an
access point to your existing network.
Static IP Address
Choose Static IP Address if your ISP has provided you with a full set of IP address information. You will need to enter in the IP
address, subnet mask, gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields
must be in the appropriate IP format, which is four octets each separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The router will not accept an IP
address if it is not in this format.
Primary DNS Enter the primary DNS server address supplied by your ISP
Server: (Internet Service Provider.)
Secondary DNS Enter the secondary DNS server address supplied by your ISP. This
Server: is optional, but may provide more stability should the primary
DNS server fail.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU
for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1500 is the default
MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet ports physical
interface MAC address on the router. It is not recommended that
you change the default MAC address unless required to by your
ISP. You can use the Clone Your PCs MAC Address button to
replace the Internet ports MAC address with the MAC address of
your Ethernet card.
Host Name: The host name is optional but may be required by some ISPs.
Primary DNS Enter the primary DNS server address provided to you by your ISP.
Server:
Secondary Enter the secondary DNS server address provided to you by your
DNS Server: ISP. This is optional, but may provide more stability should the
primary DNS server fail.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU
for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1500 is the default
MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC address is set to the Internet ports physical
interface MAC address on the router. It is not recommended that
you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP.
You can use the Clone Your PCs MAC Address button to replace
the Internet ports MAC address with the MAC address of your
Ethernet card.
PPPoE
Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you with a
username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. Make sure you remove any PPPoE software from your
computer. The software is no longer needed and will not work through a router.
My Internet Select PPPoE (Username/Password) from the drop-down menu.
Connection is:
Address Mode: Select Static IP if your ISP assigned you an IP address, subnet
mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select
Dynamic IP.
Password: Enter your PPPoE password and then retype the password in the
Verify Password box.
Maximum Idle Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection
Time: is maintained during inactivity. You can also enter 0 to have an
infinite idle time. To disable this feature, set the reconnect mode
to Always on.
DNS Mode: Select Receive DNS from ISP to automatically load DNS server
information from your service provider. Select Enter DNS
Manually to manually enter DNS server information (see below).
Primary DNS If you selected Enter DNS Manually above, enter the primary DNS
Server: server address supplied by your ISP (Internet Service Provider).
Secondary If you selected Enter DNS Manually above, enter the secondary
DNS Server: DNS server address supplied by your ISP (Internet Service
Provider). This is optional, but may provide more stability should
the primary DNS server fail.
MTU: You may need to change the Maximum Transmission Unit for
optimal performance with your specific ISP. The default MTU is
1492.
MAC Address: The default MAC address is set to the Internet ports physical
interface MAC address on the broadband router. It is not
recommended that you change the default MAC address unless
required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PCs MAC
Address button to replace the Internet ports MAC address with
the MAC address of your Ethernet card.
Wireless Settings
From the Wireless Settings page, you can choose how you wish to set up your wireless network. To add a device using Wi-Fi
Protected Setup (WPS), click on the Add Wireless Device with WPS button. If you want to manually configure the wireless
settings on your router click Manual Wireless Network Setup and refer toManual Wireless Network Setup on page 21.
Auto: Select this option if the device that you want to add to your
wireless network supports WPS.
Manual: Select this option if the device that you want to add to your
wireless network does not support WPS.
If you selected Auto in the previous step, there are two WPS methods which you can use to connect your wireless device.
PIN: Select this option if your device supports the PIN method of WPS.
Enter the PIN which was provided with your wireless device in the
field. Click Connect to establish the connection.
PBC: Select this option if your device supports the Push Button
Configuration (PBC). Press the PBC button on your wireless device,
and click Connect within 120 seconds to establish the connection.
Click Prev to return to the next step, or click Cancel to cancel the
setup wizard.
WPS Button: You can also add a wireless device using WPS by pressing the WPS
button on the back of the router. To add a new wireless device, first
press the WPS button on the back of the router (the Power LED
will start to flash). Within 120 seconds, press the WPS button on
the device you wish to add. The Power LED will continue to flash
while the WPS connection process is in progress. The Power LED WPS Button
will turn solid green to indicate the completion of the WPS process.
If you wish to enable WDS in order to extend an existing wireless network, the following options will be available for configuration.
Enable WDS: Wireless Distribution System (WDS) enables you to use an existing
wireless network as the WAN source for your router. This option is
typically used if you wish to use Extender Mode to extend the reach
of an existing wireless network. Check the box to enable WDS.
Wireless Enter the network name (SSID) of the wireless network which you
Network Name: want to connect to as your source network. You can also click on
the Site Survey button to bring up a list of wireless networks
within range of your router.
Security Mode: Select the security mode used by the source wireless network.
WPA Mode: Select Auto to have the router automatically select the WPA mode
based on clients connecting to it, or manually force the router to
use WPA Only or WPA2 Only.
Cipher Type: Select the cipher type used by the source wireless network.
Extend SSID: The settings for the extended network such as SSID, channel width,
and security mode will remain the same as the source network
and cannot be adjusted.
Extended The security settings for the extended network will be the same
Wireless as those for the source network and cannot be changed.
Security Mode:
Pre-Shared Key The pre-shared key for the extended network will be the same as
the source network and cannot be changed.
If you do not wish to enable WDS, you can configure the wireless settings of your router on this page. The following options will be available for
configuration.
Wireless Band: The frequency of the wireless band being configured.
Enable Wireless: Check this box to enable the wireless function of your router.
Wireless Network The network name (SSID) of your wireless network. This name will
Name: identify your wireless network.
Enable Auto The Auto Channel Scan setting can be selected to allow the router
Channel Scan: to choose the channel with the least amount of interference.
Wireless Channel: Indicates the channel setting for the router. By default the channel
is set to 6. The channel can be changed to fit the channel setting for
an existing wireless network or to customize the wireless network.
If you enable Auto Channel Scan, this option can not be selected.
Visibility Status: Select Visible to have the router broadcast your SSID to clients
within the range of your wireless network. This means that wireless
clients will be able to see your wireless network name when they
perform a site scan. Select Invisible to prevent the router from
broadcasting your SSID. In this case, wireless clients will need to
manually enter the name of your wireless network in order to
connect to it.
Network Settings
This section will allow you to configure the local network settings of the router. At any time, you can click the Save settings
button to save the current configuration and return to the main page, or click Dont Save Settings to discard any changes
and return to the main page.
Router IP Address: Enter the IP address of the router. The default IP address is
192.168.0.1. If you change the IP address, once you click Save
Settings, you will need to enter the new IP address in your
browser address bar in order to access the configuration utility.
Default Subnet Enter the subnet mask. The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
Mask:
Enable DNS Relay: Check the box to transfer the DNS server information from your
ISP to your computers.
Enable DHCP Check this box to enable the DHCP server on your router. Uncheck
Server: to disable this function.
DHCP IP Address Enter the starting and ending IP addresses for the DHCP servers
Range: IP assignment pool. This range will determine the last octet of
the IP addresses in the DHCP pool. The first three octets will be
determined by the router IP address you have defined for the
router.
DHCP Reservation
If you want a computer or device to always have the same IP address assigned, you can create a DHCP reservation. The router
will assign the IP address only to that computer or device.
Checkbox: Check the box to the left of the rule to enable DHCP reservations.
Computer Name: Enter the name to identify the computer to which you would like to
apply the DHCP reservation. If the computer or device is currently
connected to the router, you can choose the name from the drop-
down menu and click << to copy the name across.
IP Address: Enter the IP address that you wish to reserve for this device.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the computer or device. If you are making
a reservation for a computer currently connected to the router,
select the computer from the drop-down menu, and click << to
automatically populate the fields.
Advanced
Virtual Server
The D-Link DIR-610N can be configured as a virtual server so that remote users accessing web or FTP services via a public
IP address can be automatically redirected to local servers in the LAN (Local Area Network). The firewall feature filters out
unrecognized packets to protect your LAN so all computers networked with the router are invisible to the outside world. If
you wish, you can make some of the LAN computers accessible from the Internet by enabling Virtual Server. Depending on
the requested service, the router redirects the external service request to the appropriate server within the LAN. The DIR-610N
is also capable of port-redirection meaning incoming traffic to a particular port may be redirected to a different port on the
server computer. Each virtual service that is created will be listed at the bottom of the screen in the Virtual Servers List. Pre-
defined virtual services are already listed in the table. You may use them by enabling them and assigning the server IP to use
that particular virtual service.
This will allow you to open a single port. If you would like to open a range of ports, refer toPort Forwarding on page 30.
Checkbox: Check the box to the left of the rule to activate that particular
virtual server rule.
IP Address: Enter the IP address of the computer on your local network that
you want to allow the incoming service to. If your computer is
receiving an IP address automatically from the router (DHCP),
you computer will be listed in the Computer Name drop-down
menu. Select your computer and click << to populate the field.
Private Port/ Enter the port that you want to open next to Private Port and
Public Port: Public Port. The private and public ports are usually the same. The
public port is the port seen from the Internet side, and the private
port is the port being used by the application on the computer
within your local network.
Port Forwarding
Some applications such as multi-player games, media streaming services, and P2P connections require ports to be opened in
order to direct incoming packets to the correct computer on your network. The Port Forwarding option will allow you to open
a single port or a range of ports.
Checkbox: Check the box to the left of the rule to activate that particular
port forwarding rule.
Name: Enter a name for the rule or select an application from the drop-
down menu and click << to populate the fields.
IP Address: Enter the IP address of the computer on your local network that
you want to allow the incoming service to. If your computer is
receiving an IP address automatically from the router (DHCP) then
it will be listed in the Computer Name drop-down menu. Select
your computer and click <<.
Public Port: Enter the port range that you wish to open on the Internet side.
Private Port: Enter the port range that you wish to open on the LAN side.
TCP/UDP: Depending on the application, enter the TCP and/or UDP port or
ports that you want to open.
Network Filters
Network Filters uses MAC (Media Access Control) addresses to allow or deny LAN (Local Area Network) computers from
accessing your network. You can either manually add a MAC address or select the MAC address from the list of clients that are
currently connected to the router.
Configure MAC Select Turn MAC Filtering Off, Allow MAC addresses listed
Filtering: below, or Deny MAC addresses listed below from the drop-
down menu.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address you would like to filter. If the computer
you wish to filter is connected to the router as a DHCP client, the
computer name will be available for selection from the drop-down
menu. Select the desired computer and click << to populate the
field.
Website Filter
Website filters are used to allow you to set up a list of allowed or denied web sites that can be used by multiple users through
the network. To use this feature select Allow or Deny, enter the domain or website and click Add, and then click Save
Settings. For website filters to be enabled, you must also select Apply Web Filter under the required policies in the Access
Control section.
Checkbox: Check the box to the left of each field to enable filtering of the
website/URL.
Website URL: Enter the websites domains that you want to allow or deny access
to.
Firewall Settings
A firewall protects your network from the outside world. The DIR-610N offers a firewall type functionality. The SPI feature
helps prevent cyber attacks. Sometimes you may want a computer exposed completely to the Internet for certain types of
applications. If you choose to expose a computer, you can enable DMZ (Demilitarized Zone). This option will completely
expose the chosen computer to the Internet.
Enable SPI: Check the box to enable SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection, also
known as dynamic packet filtering), which helps to prevent
malicious attacks by tracking the state of packets on each session.
It validates that the traffic passing through the session conforms
to the protocol.
Enable DMZ: If an application has trouble working from behind the router, you
can expose one computer to the Internet and run the application
on that computer. Check this box to enable the DMZ function
DMZ IP Address: Enter the IP address of the computer that you wish to expose to
the Internet. If the machine is currently connected to the router,
you can select the computer name from the drop-down menu
and click << to populate the field.
WMM Enable: WMM is QoS (Quality of Service) for your wireless network. This
can improve the quality of video and voice applications for your
wireless clients.
Short Guard Check this box to reduce the guard interval time, which can
Interval: increase throughput. It can, however, increase the error rate.
Enable this option only if it suits your current installation.
Lock WPS PIN Locking the wireless security settings prevents the settings from
Setup: being changed by the Wi-Fi Protected Setup feature of the router.
Devices can still be added to the network using Wi-Fi Protected
Setup. However, the settings of the network will not change once
this option is checked. Click the Reset to Unconfigured button
to clear any current WPS settings.
PIN Settings: A PIN is a unique number that can be used to add the router to an
existing network or to create a new network. For extra security,
a new PIN can be generated. You can restore the default PIN at
any time. Only the Administrator (admin account) can change
or reset the PIN.
Generate New Create a random number that is a valid PIN. This becomes the
PIN: routers PIN. You can then copy this PIN to the user interface of
the registrar. This wizard helps you add wireless devices to the
wireless network.
Connect Your Starts the WPS connection wizard. For further information on how
Wireless Device: to add devices to your network using this wizard, please refer to
Add Wireless Device with WPS on page 19.
Enable WAN Unchecking the box will not allow the router to respond to pings.
Ping Response: Blocking the ping may provide some extra security from external
threats. Check the box to allow the Internet port to be pinged.
WAN Port You may set the port speed of the Internet port to 10 Mbps, 100
Speed: Mbps, or Auto 10/100 Mbps. Some older cable or DSL modems
may require you to set the port speed to 10 Mbps.
Enable Multicast Check the box to enable the router to receive multicast streams
Streams: over IPv4.
Tools
Administrator Settings
This page will allow you to change the administrator password and configure remote management of your router. You can
also enable Remote Management. At any time during the setup process, you can click Save Settings to save the current
configuration, or click Dont Save Settings to discard any changes.
Admin Password: Enter a new password for the Administrator account. The
administrator can make changes to the settings. Enter the new
password in the Password field, and again in the Verify Password
field.
Enable Remote Remote management allows the router to be configured from
Management: the Internet by a web browser. A username and password is still
required to access the web-management interface. In general,
only a member of your network can browse the built-in web
pages to perform Administrator tasks. This feature enables you
to perform Administrator tasks from the remote (Internet) host.
Remote IP Enter the IP address which can be used to remotely access the
Address: router.
Time Zone: Select your current time zone from the drop-down menu.
Daylight Saving: Check the box to enable automatic adjustment for daylight saving
time.
Sync. Your Click to synchronize the routers time and date settings with the
Computers Time local PC.
Settings:
Automatic Check the box to automatically synchronize the routers time and
Time and Date date settings with D-Links Internet time server.
Configuration:
NTP Server Used: Select the preferred Network Time Protocol (NTP) server from
the drop-down menu. Once selected, click Update Now to
synchronize the routers time and date settings with the NTP
server.
Set the Time and To manually input the time, enter the values in these fields for the
Date Manually: year, month, day, hour, minute, and second.
System
Save Settings Use this option to save the current router configuration settings
to Local Hard to a file on the hard disk of the computer you are using. First, click
Drive: the Save button. You will then see a save file dialog, where you
can select a location and file name for the settings.
Load Settings Use this option to load previously saved router configuration
from Local Hard settings. First, click the Browse button to locate a saved
Drive: configuration settings file. Then, click the Upload Settings button
to transfer those settings to the router.
Clear Language Click the Clear button to remove any language packs which have
Pack: been installed.
Firmware
You can upgrade the firmware of the router here. Make sure the firmware file you want to use is on the local hard drive of the
computer. Please check your local D-Link support site or http://support.dlink.com for firmware updates and language packs.
Firmware Displays the current firmware version and date. Click on the Check
Information: Now button to check for any new firmware updates.
Firmware After you have downloaded the new firmware, click Browse to
Upgrade: locate the firmware update on your hard drive. Click Upload to
complete the firmware upgrade.
Language Pack This function allows the user to change the language of the web-
Upgrade: based interface from the English default to another language by
upgrading the language pack. Click the Browse button to locate
the desired language pack on your computer. Click Upload to
load the language pack.
Dynamic DNS
The DDNS feature allows you to host a server (web, FTP, game server, etc.) using a domain name that you have purchased
(www.yourdomain.com) with your dynamically assigned IP address. Most broadband Internet service providers assign
dynamic (changing) IP addresses. Using a DDNS service provider, users can enter in your domain name to connect to your
server regardless of your IP address.
Server Address: Choose your DDNS provider from the drop down menu.
Host Name: Enter the host name that you registered with your DDNS service
provider.
Click Update Now to confirm the settings. The details of the DDNS
connection status will be shown below.
Status
Device Information
This page displays the current information for the router. It will display the LAN, WAN (Internet), and Wireless information.
General: Displays the routers time and date, as well as the current firmware
version and release date.
LAN: Displays the MAC address, private (local) IP address, and subnet
mask for the router. The status of the DHCP server will also be
displayed here.
Wireless LAN: Displays the current status of the wireless network. The routers
MAC address, current 802.11 mode, channel width, and wireless
channel will also be shown. The network name (SSID) will appear
in this section, along with details on any wireless security which
has been applied to the wireless network.
Logs
The router automatically logs (records) events of possible interest in its internal memory. If there is not enough internal
memory for all events, logs of older events are deleted while logs of the latest events are retained. The Logs option allows you
to view the router logs. You can define what types of events you want to view and the level of the events to view.
Log Type: Select the type of events that you wish to view from the log:
System - Displays system events such as web interface logins,
DHCP server activity, and WLAN activity.
Firewall - Shows events related to security such as firewall activity
and blocking of potentially malicious activity.
Security - Shows any changes in the routers status.
Log Level: You can also select the severity level of events which are shown
in the log:
Critical - Events which are critical to the routers operation are
shown in the log.
Warning - Events warning of potential problems are shown in
the log.
Information - General events are shown in the log.
Log Files: Use the buttons in this section to navigate and toggle the log
information:
First Page - Jump to the first page of the log.
Last Page - Jump to the last page of the log.
Previous - Jump to the previous page.
Next - Jump to the next page.
Clear - Clears all log contents.
Internet Sessions
The Internet Sessions page displays the full details of active Internet sessions through your router. An Internet session is
a conversation between a program or application on a LAN-side computer and a program or application on a WAN-side
computer.
Wireless
The wireless client table displays a list of currently connected wireless clients. This table also displays the connection time and
MAC address of the connected wireless clients.
Support
The Support section provides detailed information on each section of the routers web-based configuration interface. Use the
hyperlinks to navigate to the information required.
Wireless Security
This section will show you the different levels of security you can use to protect your network from unauthorized access. The
D-Link DIR-610N offers the following types of security:
What is WEP?
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is an older form of wireless encryption which operates only in 802.11g legacy mode. WEP uses
hex digits to create an authentication key, and is considered to be less secure than the newer WPA/WPA2 security standards.
It is recommended that you only use this security mode if your wireless clients do not support WPA/WPA2.
What is WPA?
WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access, is a Wi-Fi security standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired
Equivalent Privacy).
Configuring WEP
Security Mode: Select WEP from the drop-down menu.
WEP Key Length: Select the desired length of the WEP key to be used. In general,
a longer key will be more secure than a shorter one. If you select
64 Bit, the key should consist of 10 hexadecimal digits (0-9 and
A-F). You can also enter a key of 5 ASCII characters (0-9, A-Z,
and symbols). If you select 128 Bit, the key should consist of 26
hexadecimal digits, or 13 ASCII characters.
WEP Key 1: Enter the desired WEP key (password) according to the WEP key
length determined above.
WPA Mode: Select the desired WPA mode from the drop-down menu. If you
have wireless clients using both WPA and WPA2 encryption, select
Auto (WPA or WPA2). If you have only WPA2 clients, select WPA2
Only. If you have only WPA clients, select WPA Only.
Cipher Type: Select the desired encryption protocol. If you have selected WPA,
you should select the TKIP cipher. If you have selected WPA2, you
should select the AES cipher.
Group Key Enter the period of time between group key update intervals. The
Update Interval: default value is 3600 seconds.
Pre-Shared Key: Enter the desired pre-shared key (password) for your wireless
network. Wireless clients will need this password in order to
access your network. The password should be between 8 and 63
alphanumeric characters in length. It is recommended that you
use a combination of numbers and letters in your password for
increased security.
WPA Mode: Select the desired WPA mode from the drop-down menu. If you
have wireless clients using both WPA and WPA2 encryption, select
Auto (WPA or WPA2). If you have only WPA2 clients, select WPA2
Only. If you have only WPA clients, select WPA Only.
Cipher Type: Select the desired encryption protocol. If you have selected WPA,
you should select the TKIP cipher. If you have selected WPA2, you
should select the AES cipher.
Group Key Enter the period of time between group key update intervals. The
Update Interval: default value is 3600 seconds.
RADIUS Server Enter the pre-shared secret (password) for the remote RADIUS
Shared Secret: server. Wireless clients will need this password in order to access
the network.
Second RADIUS Enter the IP address of the backup remote RADIUS server.
Server IP
Address:
Second RADIUS Enter the port of the backup remote RADIUS server.
Server Port:
Second RADIUS Enter the pre-shared secret (password) for the backup remote
Server Shared RADIUS server. Wireless clients will need this password in order
Secret: to access the network.
It is recommended to enable wireless security (WPA/WPA2) on your wireless router or access point before configuring your
wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the security key (Wi-Fi password) being used.
To join an existing network, locate the wireless network icon in the taskbar, next to the
time display.
Wireless Icon
Clicking on this icon will display a list of wireless networks which are within connecting
proximity of your computer. Select the desired network by clicking on the network name.
You will then be prompted to enter the network security key (Wi-Fi password) for
the wireless network. Enter the password into the box and click Next.
If you wish to use Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) to connect to the router, you can also
press the WPS button on your router at this point to enable the WPS function.
When you have established a successful connection to a wireless network, the word
Connected will appear next to the name of the network to which you are connected.
Using Windows 7
It is recommended to enable wireless security (WPA/WPA2) on your wireless router or access point before configuring your
wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the security key or passphrase being used.
Wireless Icon
2. The utility will display any available wireless networks in your area.
If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet, check your
TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter. Refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual for more information.
5. Enter the same security key or passphrase that is on your router and
click Connect. You can also connect by pushing the WPS button on
the router.
Using Windows XP
Windows XP users may use the built-in wireless utility (Zero Configuration Utility). The following instructions are for Service
Pack 2 users. If you are using another companys utility or Windows 2000, please refer to the user manual of your wireless
adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most utilities will have a site survey option similar to the Windows
XP utility as seen below.
or
The utility will display any available wireless networks in your area.
Click on a network (displayed using the SSID) and click the Connect
button.
If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet, check you
TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter. Refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual for more information.
Configure WPA-PSK
It is recommended to enable WEP on your wireless router or access point before configuring your wireless adapter. If you are
joining an existing network, you will need to know the WEP key being used.
3. The Wireless Network Connection box will appear. Enter the WPA-
PSK passphrase and click Connect.
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation and operation of the D-Link DIR-610N.
Read the following descriptions if you are having problems. (The examples below are illustrated in Windows XP. If you have a
different operating system, the screen shots on your computer will look similar to the following examples.)
When entering the IP address of the D-Link router (192.168.0.1 for example), you are not connecting to a website on the
Internet and therefore do not require an Internet connection to do so. The device has the utility built into a ROM chip in the
device itself. Your computer must be on the same IP subnet to connect to the web-based utility.
Make sure you have an updated Java-enabled web browser. We recommend the following:
Internet Explorer 8.0 or later
Firefox12.0 or later
Safari 4.0 or later (with Java 1.3.1 or higher)
Chrome 20.0 or later
Verify physical connectivity by checking for solid link lights on the device. If you do not get a solid link light, try using a
different cable or connect to a different port on the device if available. If the computer is turned off, the link light may also
be turned off.
Disable any Internet security software running on the computer. Software firewalls such as ZoneAlarm, BlackICE, Sygate,
Norton Personal Firewall, and Windows XP firewall may block access to the configuration pages. Check the help files included
with your firewall software for more information on disabling or configuring it.
Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. Double-click the Internet Options icon. From the Security tab, click
the button to restore the settings to their defaults.
Click the Connection tab and set the dial-up option to Never Dial a Connection. Click the LAN Settings button.
Make sure nothing is checked. Click OK.
Go to the Advanced tab and click the button to restore these settings to their defaults. Click OK three times.
Access the web management. Open your web browser and enter the IP address of your D-Link router in the address bar. This
should open the login page for your the web management.
If you still cannot access the configuration, unplug the power to the router for 10 seconds and plug back in. Wait about 30
seconds and try accessing the configuration. If you have multiple computers, try connecting using a different computer.
If you forgot your password, you must reset your router. Unfortunately this process will change all your settings back to the
factory defaults.
To reset the router, locate the reset button (hole) on the rear panel of the unit. With the router powered on, use a paperclip
to hold the button down for 10 seconds. Release the button and the router will go through its reboot process. Wait about 30
seconds to access the router. The default IP address is 192.168.0.1. When logging in, the username is admin and leave the
password box empty.
3. Why cant I connect to certain sites or send and receive e-mails when connecting through my router?
If you are having a problem sending or receiving e-mail, or connecting to secure sites such as eBay, banking sites, and Hotmail,
we suggest lowering the MTU in increments of ten (e.g. 1492, 1482, 1472, etc).
To find the proper MTU Size, youll have to do a special ping of the destination youre trying to go to. A destination could be
another computer, or a URL.
Windows 95, 98, and Me users type in command (Windows NT, 2000, and XP users type in cmd) and press
Enter (or click OK).
Once the window opens, youll need to do a special ping. Use the following syntax:
You should start at 1472 and work your way down by 10 each time. Once you get a reply, go up by 2 until you get a fragmented
packet. Take that value and add 28 to the value to account for the various TCP/IP headers. For example, lets say that 1452 was the
proper value, the actual MTU size would be 1480, which is the optimum for the network youre working with (1452+28=1480).
Once you find your MTU, you can now configure your router with the proper MTU size.
To change the MTU rate on your router follow the steps below:
Open your browser, enter the IP address of your router (192.168.0.1) and click OK.
Enter your username (admin) and password (blank by default). Click OK to enter the web configuration page
for the device.
Click on Setup and then click Manual Configure.
To change the MTU enter the number in the MTU field and click Save Settings to save your settings.
Test your e-mail. If changing the MTU does not resolve the problem, continue changing the MTU in increments
of ten.
Wireless Basics
D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless
connectivity within your home, business or public access wireless networks. Strictly adhering to the IEEE standard, the D-Link
wireless family of products will allow you to securely access the data you want, when and where you want it. You will be able
to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers.
A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data with radio signals instead
of wires. Wireless LANs are used increasingly in both home and office environments, and public areas such as airports, coffee
shops and universities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and communicate more
efficiently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and other fixed infrastructure have proven to be beneficial for many
users.
Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network. Wireless adapters used on laptop and desktop
systems support the same protocols as Ethernet adapters.
Under many circumstances, it may be desirable for mobile network devices to link to a conventional Ethernet LAN in order to
use servers, printers or an Internet connection supplied through the wired LAN. A wireless router is a device used to provide
this link.
Tips
Here are a few things to keep in mind when you install a wireless network.
For best performance, try to place the router/access point in a centralized location within your desired coverage area. Try to
place the router/access point as high as possible in the room so the signal gets dispersed throughout your home. If you have
a two-story home, you may need an additional access point, or repeater to boost the signal and extend the range.
Eliminate Interference
Place home appliances such as cordless telephones, microwaves, and televisions as far away as possible from the router/
access point. This will significantly reduce any interference that appliances operating on the same frequency might cause.
Security
Dont let unauthorized users connect to your wireless network. Secure your wireless network by turning on the WPA or WEP
security feature on the router. Please refer to Wireless Security on page 47 for further information on how to set up wireless
network security.
Wireless Modes
There are two basic modes of networking:
Infrastructure All wireless clients will connect to an access point or wireless router.
Ad-Hoc Directly connecting to another computer for peer-to-peer communication, using wireless network adapters on
each computer.
An Infrastructure network contains an access point or wireless router. All the wireless devices, or clients, will connect to the
wireless router or access point.
An ad-hoc network contains only clients, such as laptops with wireless cardbus adapters. All the adapters must be in Ad-Hoc
mode to communicate.
Networking Basics
Check your IP address
After you install your adapter, by default, the TCP/IP settings should be set to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server (i.e. wireless router) automatically.
To verify your IP address, please follow the steps below.
Click on Start > Run. In the run box type cmd and click OK.
(Windows 8/7/Vista users can also type cmd in the Start >
Search box.)
Click on Start > Run. In the run box type cmd and click OK.
(Windows 8/7/Vista users can also type cmd in the Start >
Search box.)
Step 1
Windows Vista - Click on Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center > Manage
Network Connections.
Windows XP - Click on Start > Control Panel > Network Connections.
Windows 2000 - From the desktop, right-click My Network Places > Properties.
Step 2
Right-click on the Local Area Connection which represents your network adapter and select Properties.
Step 3
Highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
Step 4
Click Use the following IP address and enter an IP address that is on the same subnet
as your network or the LAN IP address on your router.
Example: If the routers LAN IP address is 192.168.0.1, make your IP address 192.168.0.X
where X is a number between 2 and 99. Make sure that the number you choose is not in
use on the network. Set Default Gateway the same as the LAN IP address of your router
(192.168.0.1).
Set Primary DNS the same as the LAN IP address of your router (192.168.0.1). The
Secondary DNS is not needed or you may enter a DNS server from your ISP.
Step 5
Click OK twice to save your settings.
Technical Specifications
Interface
10/100 Mbps RJ-45 Ethernet LAN Port x 4 Temperature
10/100 Mbps RJ-45 Ethernet WAN Port x 1 Operating: 0C to 40C (32F to 104F)
802.11g/b wireless LAN Storage: -20C to 65C (-4F to 149F)
802.11n compatible wireless LAN
Humidity
LEDs Operating: 10%-90% non-condensing
Power Storage: 5%-95% non-condensing
Internet
Certification
Standards FCC, CE
IEEE 802.11n compatible Wi-Fi Certified
IEEE 802.11g
IEEE 802.11b Dimensions
IEEE 802.3 L = 54 mm (2.12 inches)
IEEE 802.3u W = 158 mm (6.22 inches)
H = 113 mm (4.45 inches)
Security
WPA/WEP2 Power Input
-- Personal 100-240 V/50-60 Hz
-- Enterprise 5 V DC/0.55 A
Operating Frequency
2.4 GHz to 2.483 GHz
Antenna Type
Internal antenna
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and Draft 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network traffic,
building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental factors will adversely affect wireless signal range.
Safety Statements
CE Mark Warning:
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.