square

Design of square footing F2:

Ult. column load = 1448 kN Safe bearing capacity = 100

Self weight = 63 kN Overburden height = 0.00
Overburden = 0 kN Area of footing reqd. = 10.42
Total load = 1511 kN Footing size = 3.30
Column breadth = 407 mm Area of footing prvd. = 10.89
Column width = 407 mm Footing thickness = 460
Net upward pressure = 133 kN/m2 Max. cantilever proj. = 1.45

Max. B.M. /m width M= 139 kNm Z = 384

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.028 N/mm2 As required /m width = 980
Diameter of bars = 12 mm Spacing of bars = 102
As provided/m width = 1109

Punch shear = 1107 kN Dist. to critical section = 723

Punch shear stress = 0.43 N/mm2 Shear force = 96
Allow.shear stress = 0.41 N/mm2 Shear stress = 0.24

Page 1
 square

kN/m2
m
m2
m
m2
mm
m

mm
mm2
mm
mm2

mm
kN/m
N/mm2

Page 2
 rectangular

Design of rectangular footing F11:

Ult. column load = 936 kN Safe bearing capacity = 55

Self weight = 64 kN Overburden height = 0.00
Overburden = 0 kN Area of footing reqd. = 12.53
Total load = 1000 kN Area of footing provided = 12.60
Net upward pressure = 74 kN/m2 Footing thickness = 400
Short span Long span
Width = 3.00 m Length = 4.20
Column width = 200 mm Column breadth = 500
Max. cantilever proj. = 1.40 m Max. cantilever proj. = 1.85
Max. B.M. /m width = 73 kNm Max. B.M. /m width = 127

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.022 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.036

Z = 315 mm Z = 327
As required /m width = 624 mm2 As required /m width = 1052
Diameter of bars = 12 mm Diameter of bars = 12
Spacing of bars = 150 mm Number of bars/side = 100
As provided/m width = 754 mm2 As provided/m width = 1131

Punch shear = 799 kN Dist. to critical section = 688

Punch shear stress = 0.43 N/mm2 Shear force = 86
Allow.shear stress = 0.45 N/mm2 Shear stress = 0.26

Page 3
 rectangular

kN/m2
m
m2
m2
mm
span
m
mm
m
kNm

N/mm2
mm
mm2
mm
mm
mm2

mm
kN/m
N/mm2

Page 4
 axial+moment

Design of footing F2:

Ult. column load = 405 kN Safe bearing capacity = 100

Ult. Moment = 170 kNm Overburden height = 0.30

Max. upward pressure = 131 kN/m2 Allowable pressure = 133

Min. upward pressure = 7 kN/m2 Footing thickness = 350

Short span Long span

Width = 2.10 m Length = 2.80
Column width = 300 mm Column breadth = 300
Max. cantilever proj. = 0.90 m Max. cantilever proj. = 1.25
Max. B.M. /m width = 53 kNm Max. B.M. /m width = 84

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.022 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.033

Z = 268 mm Z = 279
As required /m width = 535 mm2 As required /m width = 817
Diameter of bars = 12 mm Diameter of bars = 12
Spacing of bars = 150 mm Number of bars/side = 120
As provided/m width = 754 mm2 As provided/m width = 942

Punch shear = 224 kN Dist. to critical section = 588

Punch shear stress = 0.17 N/mm2 Shear force = 88
Allow.shear stress = 0.46 N/mm2 Shear stress = 0.31

Page 5
 axial+moment

kN/m2
m

kN/m2
mm

span
m
mm
m
kNm

N/mm2
mm
mm2
mm
mm
mm2

mm
kN
N/mm2

Page 6
 combined

Design of combined footing CF4: b-4,3

Left column load = 949 Safe bearing capacity = 100

Right column load = 969 kN Overburden height = 0.00
Self weight = 94 kN
Overburden = 0 kN Spacing of columns = 2.50
Total load = 2012 kN C.G. of load from left = 1.26

Left column breadth = 407 mm Area of footing reqd. = 13.87

width = 407 mm Length of footing = 5.50
Right column breadth = 407 mm Width of footing = 3.00
width = 407 mm Footing thickness = 450
Net upward pressure = 116 kN/m2 Area of footing provided = 16.50

Short span Long span

Max. cantilever proj. = 1.30 m Max. cantilever proj. = 1.31
Max. B.M. /m width = 98 kNm Max. cant. moment /m = 100
Max span moment/m = 0

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.023 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.022

Z = 357 mm Z = 372

As required /m width = 740 mm2 As required /m width = 724

Diameter of bars = 16 mm Diameter of bars = 16
Spacing of bars = 127 mm Spacing of bars = 127
As provided/m width = 1583 mm2 As provided/m width = 1583

Punch shear = 686 kN Dist. to critical section = 655

Punch shear stress = 0.29 N/mm2 Shear force = 76
Allow.shear stress = 0.47 N/mm2 Shear stress = 0.20

Design of combined footing CF2:

600 800
Footing is designed
for eccentricity of loads 0.50 3.50

Left column load = 600 kN Safe bearing capacity = 100

Right column load = 800 kN Overburden height = 0.00
Offset on left = 0.50 m
Spacing of columns = 3.50 m C.G. of load from left = 2.50
Offset on right = 1.00 m C.G. of reaction = 2.50
Eccentricity of load e= 0.00
Left column breadth = 200 mm
width = 200 mm Pressure at left edge
Right column breadth = 200 mm P/A + P e/Z = 93
width = 200 mm Pressure at right edge
P/A - P e/Z = 93
Length of footing = 5.00 m Max. allow. ult. pressure = 140
Width of footing = 3.00 m

Page 7
 combined

Footing thickness = 400 mm Point of zero shear on footing

Area of footing provid. A= 15.00 m2 from left edge = ###

Short span Long span

Max. cantilever proj. = 1.40 m Max. cantilever proj. = 0.90
Max. B.M. /m width = 91 kNm Max. cant. moment /m = 57
Max span moment/m = ###

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.028 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = ###

Z = 315 mm Z = ###

As required /m width = 784 mm2 As required /m width = ###

Diameter of bars = 12 mm Diameter of bars = 12
Spacing of bars = 150 Spacing of bars = 100
As provided/m width = 754 mm2 As provided/m width = 1131

Punch shear = 662 kN Dist. to critical section = 664

Punch shear stress = 0.40 N/mm2 Shear force = 69
Allow.shear stress = 0.39 N/mm2 Shear stress = 0.20

Design of combined footing F8:

680 460
Footing is designed for -510 0
axial load and moment: 1.50 1.85

Left column load = 680 kN

Left column moment = -510 kNm Safe bearing capacity = 100
Right column load = 460 kN Overburden height = 0.30
Right column moment = 0 kNm
Length of footing = 4.05
Offset on left = 1.50 m Width of footing = 2.90
Spacing of columns = 1.85 m Footing thickness = 450
Offset on right = 0.70 m Area of footing provid. A= 11.75

Left column breadth = 700 mm Right column breadth = 300

width = 300 mm width = 300
Case I Axial loads only:
Pressure at left edge
C.G. of load from left = 2.25 m P/A + P e/Z = 65
C.G. of footing = 2.03 m Pressure at right edge
Eccentricity of load e= -0.22 m P/A - P e/Z = 129
Max. allow. ult. pressure = 133 kN/m2 Point of zero shear on footing
from left edge = 2.71
Case II Axial loads and moments:
Pressure at left edge
C.G. of load from left = 1.80 m P/A + P e/Z = 130
C.G. of footing = 2.03 m Pressure at right edge
Eccentricity of load e= 0.23 m P/A - P e/Z = 65
Max. allow. ult. pressure = 133 kN/m2 Point of zero shear on footing
from left edge = 2.08

Page 8
 combined

Short span Long span

Max. cantilever proj. = 1.30 m Max. cantilever proj. = 1.15
Max. B.M. /m width = 109 kNm Max. cant. moment /m = 88
Max span moment/m = -55

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.025 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.019

Z = 363 mm Z = 374

As required /m width = 816 mm2 As required /m width = 634

Diameter of bars = 12 mm Diameter of bars = 12
Spacing of bars = 125 Spacing of bars = 150
As provided/m width = 905 mm2 As provided/m width = 754

Punch shear = 328 kN Dist. to critical section = 650

Punch shear stress = 0.13 N/mm2 Shear force = 84
Allow.shear stress = 0.37 N/mm2 Shear stress = 0.22

Page 9
 combined

kN/m2
m

m
m

m2
m
m
mm
m2

span
m
kNm
kNm

N/mm2
mm

mm2
mm
mm
mm2

mm
kN
N/mm2

1.00

kN/m2
m

m
m
m

kN/m2

kN/m2
kN/m2

Page 10
 combined

span
m
kNm
kNm

N/mm2
mm

mm2
mm

mm2

mm
kN
N/mm2

0.70

kN/m2
m

m
m
mm
m2

mm
mm

kN/m2

kN/m2

kN/m2

kN/m2

Page 11
 combined

span
m
kNm
kNm

N/mm2
mm

mm2
mm

mm2

mm
kN
N/mm2

Page 12
 combined (2)

Design of combined footing F:

Load Column location y
kN xm ym
Column 1 600 0.00 0.00
Column 2 400 0.00 2.00 C2 C4
Column 3 700 3.00 0.00
Column 4 500 3.00 2.00
bx by C3
C1
Column size mm mm
Column 1 400 200 0.68
Column 2 400 200
Column 3 400 200 1.46
Column 4 400 200 Length of footing = 6.20
Width of footing = 3.00
Safe bearing capacity = 100 kN/m 2
Footing thickness = 500
Overburden height = 0.90 m
Area of footing required = 18.57
Self weight = 117 Area of footing provided = 18.60
Overburden = 375
Total load = 2692 kN C.G.x = 1.64
Net upward pressure = 118.3 kN/m2 C.G.y = 0.82

X Direction Y Direction
Bottom
Max. B.M./m under column = 178 kNm Max. B.M./m under column = 27
As required /m width = 1180 mm2 As required /m width = 275
Diameter of bars = 16 mm Diameter of bars = 12
Spacing of bars = 150 mm Spacing of bars = 200
As provided/m width = 1340 mm2 As provided/m width = 565
Top
Max span moment/m 0 kNm Max span moment/m = 43
As required /m width = 0 mm2 As required /m width = 275
Diameter of bars = 12 mm Diameter of bars = 12
Spacing of bars = 200 mm Spacing of bars = 200
As provided/m width = 565 mm2 As provided/m width = 565

Shear force at critical Shear force at critical

section = 273 kN section = 213
Shear stress = 0.21 N/mm2 Shear stress = 0.08
Allow.shear stress = 0.32 N/mm2 Allow.shear stress = 0.43

Max. Punch shear stress = 0.14 N/mm2 Allow.punch shear stress 0.37

Page 13
 combined (2)

m 0.32
m 1.46 1.74
mm 0.68

m2
m2

m
m

ction

kNm
mm2
mm
mm 114%
mm2 206%

kNm
mm2
mm
mm
mm2 206%

kN
N/mm2
N/mm2 Shear
OK
N/mm 2

Page 14
 eccentric

Design of eccentric footing:

Load on conc. footing = 137 kN 154 137

Load on ecc. footing = 154 kN 6.40
Spacing of columns = 6.40 m
Edge of ecc. footing
to centre of column = 0.15 m
Conc. footing length = 1.35 m 0.58
width = 1.35 m 169 122
Ecc. footing length = 1.45 m
width = 1.45 m Safe bearing capacity = 100
Reaction on Reaction on
eccentric footing = 169 kN concentric footing = 122

Design of strap beam STB1:

Width = 200 mm Max. B.M. M= 79

Depth = 500 mm Max. S.F. V= 15

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.068 N/mm2 A's required = 0

Z = 404 mm As required = 526
As provided = 603
Design shear v= 0.17 N/mm2 Diameter of stirrups = 8
Design concrete shear vc = 0.56 N/mm2 Spacing of stirrups reqd. = 200

Page 15
 eccentric

kN/m2

kN

kNm
kN

mm2
mm2
mm2
mm
mm

Page 16
 strip-base

Design of base for footing F9:

Total column load = 149 kN Area of footing provid. = 15.00

Net upward pressure = 10 kN/m2 Max. cantilever proj. = 1.00
Footing thickness = 300
Max. B.M. /m width = 5 kNm
K = M/bd2fcu = 0.003 N/mm2 As required /m width = 58
Z = 232 mm Spacing of bars = 150
Diameter of bars = 12 mm As provided/m width = 754

Dist. to critical section = 488 mm Shear force = 5

Shear stress = 0.02 N/mm2 Allow.shear stress = 0.48

Page 17
 strip-base

m2
m
mm

mm2
mm
mm2

kN/m
N/mm2

Page 18