KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Disusun oleh:
DAVID YUDHOJATI
1261050266
JAKARTA
2016
1. PARIWISATA DAN REKREASI
Diunduh dari: http/www.rakyatku.com/ 02 Juli 2016, pukul 19:32
Executive Summary
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A basic calibration may use time-consuming, arduous, and expensive methods for initial
primary standard measurements. In contrast, an on-going quality control system should
be compact, rugged, simple to use, and relatively inexpensive. It should have the
capability of yielding highly reproducible measurements that can be related to the basic
calibration data. It would be desirable to use the same system for routine monitoring of
process lines, as well as for complete mapping under operating conditions.
Various plastic film materials have been utilized to measure radiation fields. The
radiachromic materials have been found to have advantages in reproductibility, stability,
equivalent response to electrons and gamma ray fields, dose rate independence and
negligible variation for most environmental parameters. A simple photometer has been
developed for read-out. The physical and chemical properties of the total system are
described.
A standard radiachromic has been selected for application to radiation processing. This
material has a dose range of 5 104 to 3 107 rads, no dose rate effects to above 4
1014 R/sec, an equivalent response to electrons and gamma rays, shelf life of greater
than one year. Other forms are also applicable to radiation processing.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: