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SERVICE MARKETING

FLOWCHART ASSIGNMENTS
EVENT ORGANIZER COMPANY

dr. Harry Sudarma


MHM 4 - 07120080060
Example Press Accordance
Internal meeting Finalize design to budget
Receiving clients Conference Vendor and
Conceptual model Clients
brief dinner launching talent dealings
design approval
of a product
launching Accordance
to timeline

Budgeting Timeline Milestones Client

Update and
reporting
EO and Clients
Day -1 EO
Closing Report Internal EO team Loading and
and Review Unloading Stage set-up
With clients EO to Vendors & Talents
(MC, Artist, Venue) Registration handling

EO and Venues team Execution Day Press-Con Material


(Example: in a (stage, sound, MC and
Press Conference Venues and EOs floor
Restaurant) presentation)
team to End-Customer

Kitchen Preparation
Usher to table Even starts - (Foods and drinks)
Seating Registration Preparation
Dinner time arrangement
Floor staff re-briefing
The flow of event organizing company: 5. After sealing the deals in term of budget and time with all the
1. Clients approach the EO company with a brief about the vendors, EO team, in a looping manner, constantly report and
event. What, when, and how the event will be held and done update the client about all the progress
are in that brief. 6. Loading and stage set up usually depends on vendors
2. After receiving the brief, EO team will then meet internally to approval, in this example of flowchart, the restaurant allows
plan everything about the event, including the timeline, EO team to load and build the stage for press conference one
budgeting, and milestones (step-by-step). day prior to event day.

Receive Spreading Preparing Moving all the Loading letter


Internal
brief briefing loading letter components to to venues
meeting
information be loaded security

Design and Internal Personal Build a stage (including Setting up


concept meeting research the screen and setting tables and
Finalization
up sound system) chairs

7. On the day, before the event starts, there will be check and
Budgeting Timeline Milestones
recheck activities and preparation
8. On the clock, event starts with registration, dinner, and the
3. After internal team has finalized all the event planning press conference itself. After the event ends, EO team will
details, the final design then brought to client for approval. need to unload all the things and disassembly the stage
Once the design is approved, the project starts. 9. Closing the events will be by project report and review
4. After approval, EO starts contacting all the vendors needed, meeting with the client to address what went well and what
including the events venue (including the date and what when wrong.
foods and drinks to be served), production and hospitality
team (sometimes outsourcing this element), and talents such
as MCs, singers, comedians to be matched accordingly with
the approved budget and date of event (timeline)
Problems on the flow
Problems may happen on each and every step of the flow.
But amongst them, the most frequent and the most Oher common problem during event organizing is budget, in
disastrous flow has always been executing the event flow on relations to vendors.
the day itself. Problems at budget and dealings
Vendor and
- The wanted elements of
Problems at registration: talent dealings vendors (venues, MCs,
Even starts - - Too many guests come at the caterings, artists, etc) ask for
Registration same time queue getting too way above the budget price
long where adjustment in price
- Unregistered guests Venues, Artists, usually will end up in disturbing
the quality of the events
MCs, Caterings,
Guests ushered Problems at seating arrangement: etc
to table - Not enough seats and or tables
- Ushering wrong guests to the
wrong place Another error may happen in loading and or unloading

Problems at Loading and or Unloading


Dinner time Problems at Foods and Drinks flow:
Loading and or - Delayed movement
- Kitchen couldnt provide enough
Foods and Drinks - Miscalculation of
drinks and foods in time Unloading loading/unloading duration
flow - Guests getting the wrong
leading to insufficient time to
foods/drinks
complete the process (extra
time = extra cost)
Problems at Press-Con
Press Conference - Presentation and or sound
system malfunction
- Other IT system-related
malfunction (internet, electricity,
etc)
- Talents are late
Solution Alternatives
According to Lovelock -in Essential of Service Marketing (2nd ed), 2014, 232- to find failing points and redesign a system that wont fail
again we need to first make a blueprint.
LOADING
PLANNING EVENT VENDOR DEALING (=UNLOADING) DINNER PRESS-CON
- Final - Found Venue, - Stage and - Food - Press-
Conceptual caterings, and sound and con
Front Physical Evidence
design talent system drinks
Stage Line of Interaction

Usher to table, F
F Loading and set- Present
Concept Meet the vendors serve foods materials
up stage (+ sound
presentation and deal and drinks F
system) F
Line of visibility Visible

Contact venue, Foods and Pre-make


Invisible actions Concept preparation presentation &
Discuss internally transport, and drink
and research Sound check
Line of internal production preparation
Physical interaction
Maintain research Maintain Maintain
Maintain equipment
and internet system seating plan
equipment
Maintain Presentation
material storage
foods and
(USB/Hard drive)
Back drinks supply
Stage Line of internal
IT Interaction

DATABASE

F = Point fails
Solution Alternatives match the customer name again before ushering
According to Lovelock -in Essential of Service Marketing (2nd ed), them to tables
2014, 240- the next step is to analyze why we are failing in the fail
points and create strategies to prevent those failures. The strategies c. Problems at foods and drinks flow
are: a). redesign process; b). use technology; c). manage customer The use of technology can be helpful by also engaging
behavior; d). encourage customer citizenship; and e). improve customer participation using self-service ordering
service scope. machine so the chance of failure in food-ordering can
Based on this we are going to take a look at event organizing be minimized. (Lovelock 2014, 250)
problems one by one:
1. Problems on event day d. Problems at press-con
a. Problems at registration Problems at the press-con itself are almost always IT
We can use technology to help prevent both too related. So the prevention will mostly be involving
many guests coming and unregistered guests. technology as well. By maintaining and making sure
(Lovelock 2014, 241); use technology as one of the that everything works properly before the event
strategy to prevent failures). We can implement a starts. Proper rehearsal and system checking are
self-service queueing system but well have to mandatory and not to be missed.
provide queueing space accordingly. And to prevent
unregistered guests who are trying to force their way 2. Problems in loading and unloading
in, we can use a system or program to help with both Time management in loading and unloading can easily
data of invited guests and RSVPed guests. prevented by redesigning process of calculation of estimated
loading/unloading time, either manually or by the use of
b. Problems at seating arrangement technology (computerized program)
We can use both technology and manage customer
behavior to help prevent failure in seating
arrangement (Lovelock 2014, 241). Technology can
be used in a way where guests are given a self-service
ticket machine with their table number. But we have
to manage the customer behavior to by training staffs
to keep reminding themselves to double check and

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