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ADVANCED

ADVANCED WORDS TO USE IN AN ESSAY


1. MYRIAD
Definition: (noun) a countless or extremely great number
Replaces: a lot

We all have a tendency to say things like a lot of examples or many experiences in our essays,
but that doesnt make your essay stand out to your teacher.

An example sentence could be The author suggests a myriad of solutions for the problem.

2. ASSERTS
Definition: (verb) state a fact or belief confidently and forcefully
Replaces: says

This verb is much more powerful than the alternative says, but it doesnt make you sound like a
vocabulary nerd when you write it!

An instance where asserts would fit perfectly is The author asserts that the issue is lacking
simple solutions.

3. EGREGIOUS
Definition: (adjective) outstandingly bad; shocking
Replaces: bad

Why use an adjective like bad when you could easily switch it out for a scholarly word like
egregious!

There are a myriad of words that can replace bad, such as "dreadful", and terrible"

A sample sentence could be The author asserts that other solutions to the problem are
simply egregious.

4. ERRONEOUS
Definition: (adjective) wrong; incorrect
Replaces: wrong, flawed

A perfect opportunity to use this word is when describing an egregious statement from the author :
The authors solutions for the problem were merely erroneous and absurd ideas.

5. ENGENDERS
Definition: (verb) to cause or give rise to
Replaces: causes

Heres a sample sentence so you know exactly what youre doing: The author is not at all
erroneous when she asserts that solving the problem will engender a better quality of life.

6. EMPLOYS
Definition: (verb) to make use of
Replaces: uses

Employ has a double meaning, because it also means to give a job to someone.
But it isnt erroneous to use employ in the second sense of the word.
For example :The author employs rhetorical questions in order to assert her beliefs in a more
persuasive manner.

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7. SALIENT
Definition: (adjective) most notable or important
Replaces: important, main

A great way to use this word is The authors most salient solution is rather egregious,
because one can assert that her suggestions would fail to solve the problem.

8. REASONS
Definition: (verb) think, understand, and form judgments by a process of
logic
Replaces: thinks

So you can definitely write something along these lines in your next essay :The author reasons
that we can solve the problem if we all work together, but the methods she asserts will help
us do so are egregious.

9. ADVANTAGEOUS
Definition: (adjective) providing an advantage; favorable; beneficial
Replaces: good

You could write The authors most salient solution is her most advantageous, as one can
reason that it would effectively solve the problem.

10. GALVANIZE
Definition: (verb) shock or excite (someone), typically into taking
action
Replaces: motivates

If the writer aims to galvanize his readers, he or she is basically calling the reader to action, to
stand up against egregious crimes, erroneous accusations, or a myriad of other injustices.

If you notice that the author employs intense diction, or asserts outright that his speech is meant to
engender change, you should probably us the word galvanize at least once in your essay!

11. CRAFT
Definition: (verb) to make or manufacture (an object)) with skill and
careful attention to detail.
Replaces: makes/produces/writes

Instead of asserting that a writer produces a speech or writes a story, employ this artful word!
The speaker crafts his lecture by including a myriad of allusions to other salient speeches is a
great start to a thesis statement!

12. SUBSTANTIATE
Definition: (verb) provide evidence to support or prove the truth of
Replaces: proves

Throughout an analysis essay, you probably craft a myriad of phrases employing the word prove.
After all, every authors goal is to prove something, right?

Before you use this word, a very salient step is ensuring that you reason through all of your
vocabulary options; does the author vindicate, confirm, justify, or actually substantiate the
claim?

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13. CAUSTIC
Definition: (adjective) able to burn or corrode organic tissue by
chemical
Replaces: mean/harsh

In order to substantiate that an authors tone is confrontational, sarcastic, or rude, you should use
one precise term: caustic.

While it certainly isnt egregious to replace caustic with a word like bitter, abrasive, or a myriad
of other terms, in my opinion, employing caustic stirs a much stronger emotion in the grader.

Upon reading that word, one will reason that the caustic person is dangerous and malicious.

Make sure you dont overuse this word though; you should only use it to accurately describe some
salient topics, otherwise it may slip out and erroneously describe something.

14. ELUCIDATE
Definition: (verb) to make clear
Replaces: explain

While writing essays, there's no doubt that you'll be doing some elucidating.

15. TENUOUS
Definition: (adjective) very weak or slight
Replaces: weak or fragile

Tenuous is often used to describe the state of a relationship or feelings so don't be surprised if you
start using this word to relay your feelings about a new guy in your life or maybe even how you feel
about your latest impulse purchase.

16. PERFUNCTORY
Definition: (adjective) (of an action or gesture) carried out with a
minimum of effort or reflection.
Replaces: hasty, careless

I personally love this word because it's a grown-up way to say "half-ass." I'm certain you've never
written an essay in a perfunctory manner but for those times that you want to express how your
classmate did a perfunctory job in contributing to your group project or tell your boyfriend that he
gave you a perfunctory kiss and he needs to step it up, it's perfect!

17. LINGERING
Definition: extended
Replaces: Long

Much like new, long is spent, yet it doesnt always register as such while youre writing. Instead
of this clich phrase, try describing exactly how long it is: extended, lingering or endless, for
example.

18. ANCIENT
Definition: very old; aged
Replaces: Old

Example: The ancient church is in a state of disrepair.

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19.UPCOMING
Definition: about to take place, appear, or be presented
Replaces: next

Example: Brandon Westlake wandered in and was overjoyed at the news of the upcoming sale.

20. OBLIVIOUS
Definition: lacking consciousness or awareness of something
Replaces: unaware

Example: Oblivious to the burning smell emanating from the kitchen, my father did not notice that
the rolls in the oven were burned until much too late

21.AMELIORATE
Definition: to make or become better or more satisfactory; improve
Replaces: improve

Example: Volunteers were able to ameliorate conditions in the refugee camp. Conditions are
ameliorating.

22.ENDEAVOUR
Definition: to try (to do something)
Replaces: try

Example: Special interest attaches to experiments made in the United States to endeavour to raise
races of cotton resistant to the boll weevil.

23.PROFICIENCY
Definition: the state of being proficient; skill; expertness
Replaces: ability

Example: Peter watched Felicity as she made the bread and marvelled at her proficiency.

22.COGNIZANT (OF)
Definition: having cognizance; aware (usually fol. by of)
Replaces: aware (of)

Example: He was cognizant of the difficulty.

23.DELETERIOUS
Definition: injurious to health
Replaces: harmful

Example: The deleterious effects of the drug.

24. BY VIRTUE OF
Definition: contrast
Replaces: because of

Example: By virtue of your mere presence, the theater's attendance doubled.

25. THEREFORE
Definition: as a consequence
Replaces: so

Example: I think, therefore I am.


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