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CAT 2003 Actual Paper

Answers and Explanations


1 3 16 4 31 3 46 4 61 3 76 3 91 1 106 1 121 3 136 3
2 3 17 2 32 3 47 2 62 1 77 2 92 4 107 3 122 1 137 4
3 4 18 1 33 3 48 4 63 3 78 1 93 3 108 2 123 4 138 3
4 2 19 3 34 2 49 2 64 2 79 3 94 1 109 1 124 2 139 1
5 1 20 4 35 2 50 3 65 2 80 1 95 4 110 4 125 3 140 2
6 1 21 3 36 2 51 2 66 2 81 2 96 1 111 2 126 3 141 3
7 1 22 4 37 1 52 1 67 3 82 1 97 4 112 1 127 1 142 2
8 4 23 2 38 3 53 3 68 1 83 3 98 3 113 4 128 4 143 2
9 2 24 4 39 1 54 1 69 1 84 4 99 4 114 1 129 4 144 3
10 1 25 1 40 1 55 3 70 2 85 4 100 4 115 3 130 3 145 2
11 3 26 2 41 4 56 2 71 1 86 4 101 1 116 2 131 1 146 4
12 1 27 1 42 2 57 1 72 3 87 2 102 2 117 3 132 1 147 3
13 2 28 4 43 1 58 2 73 4 88 4 103 4 118 4 133 2 148 4
14 3 29 4 44 3 59 3 74 3 89 2 104 2 119 4 134 3 149 1
15 2 30 1 45 1 60 2 75 4 90 4 105 1 120 4 135 4 150 2

Question Total Total Total Total Net Time


number questions attempted correct wrong Score Taken
EU + RC 1 to 50 50

QA + DS 51 to 100 50

DI + DS + AR 101 to 150 50

Total 150

CAT 2003 Actual Paper Page 1


1. 3 See third paragraph last two lines. It is clearly 18. 1 Refer to the part Ultimately, corporate norms are based
mentioned that new free-flight concept . . . and other on middle-class values
planes.
19. 3 Refer to the part Were separated by class
2. 3 Paragraph 5, fourth line says that there is also a need
for . . ., design talents . . . 20. 4 (1), (2) and (3) are specifically stated in the passage
at the end of the first t paragraph and the second
3. 4 First paragraph fifth line says . . ., happened in less paragraph.
than a decade.
21. 3 Refer to last paragraph, line 10 they would build what
4. 2 Paragraph 4 clearly talks about the increase in size of was more beautiful than . . .
the aircraft.
22. 4 Refer to paragraph 1, line 3 Mysticism on the whole
5. 1 Paragraph 2, fourth line talks about the differences was alien and last paragraph lines 6 and 7.
and explicitly mentions takes off vertically.
23. 2 Refer to last paragraph, lines 3 and 4 Simplicity in the
6. 1 Refer to paragraph 5, line 1 became . . . more divorced Parthenon St. Columns . . .
from religion.
24. 4 Paragraph 4, last line . . . insignificant atom that was
7. 1 Refer to paragraph 1, line 10 . . . a means for man.
advancement not only in income but also in status.
25. 1 Paragraph 1, line 3 Mysticism on the whole was alien
8. 4 Refer to paragraph 3: Let us look at the clerical side and paragraph 2 line 1 Greek art is intellectual are . . .
first and paragraph 4, line 5 even though they entered
the clergy, had secular goals. 26. 2 AD is clearly a mandatory pair as D talks about the
extra enclosures. Also this . . . wall of E should follow
9. 2 Refer to para 1, line 7 Christians educate their sons from A, D and C.
. . . for gain . . .
27. 1 ED is a mandatory pair as the they of D are the
10. 1 Refer to paragraph 4, line 1 edu was taking on many Japanese off E. Only (1) has ED in that order.
secular qualities . . .
28. 4 A is the general sentence. ED and B have to come one
11. 3 Refer to the part while the dynamics of federalism after another because they represent a sequence.
and democracy have given added strength to the rights
given to the States in the Constitution, they have worked 29. 4 Option (3) also looks correct but actually option (4) is
against the rights of Panchayats right because (A) is just an analogy to explain the
phenomenal mentioned in sentence (D). Also EC forms
12. 1 Refer to the words volition which means preference a mandatory pair.
and circumscribe which means confine
30. 1 D is the general sentence. E and A form a mandatory
13. 2 Refer to the part while the dynamics of federalism pair because the it mentioned in sentence A talks
and democracy have given added strength to the rights about the fox hunting mentioned in sentence E.
given to the States in the Constitution, they have worked
against the rights of Panchayats 31. 3 It seems as if CB is mandatory. However, looking at it
closely reveals that the she of B and the princess of
14. 3 Refer to the part exposed the intra-State level of our D are two different entities. The monarch and the
federal system to a dilemma of which the inter-State princess of C are general. The she of B is the princess
and Union-State layers are free of A. Therefore, EC and CD and DA are mandatory.

15. 2 Refer to the part The spurt given to a multi-party 32. 3 CE is mandatory as can be seen by the these . . .,
democracy by the overthrow of the Emergency in 1977 food stuffs of E. However, this still leaves us with
became a long-term trend later three answer choices. B should follow E as can be
seen by the word similarly, hence (3) becomes the
16. 4 (1), (2) and (3) are specifically stated in the paragraph answer.
starting People born into the middle class to parents
33. 3 Link between BD British-foreign policy and then AE
17. 2 Refer to the part jobs in which they are closely from overbranding and since then . . . nervous on
supervised and are required to follow orders. promoting and the EC but reunification . . . think again.

Page 2 CAT 2003 Actual Paper


34. 2 (1) is wrong because if they focus on cost . . . they will 49. 2 Again the second blank can only be filled by damaged.
reduce [too definite]. (3) is wrong Any cost minimization
is too broad. (4) is wrong because quality 50. 3 The two blanks should have contrasting words as
improvement rather than cost cutting is not implied. choices and constraints are also contrasting.
Both should be done. Hence, choice (2) is correct. (3) fits in.

35. 2 (1) is wrong because there is no mention of choices. 51. 2 MDCCLXXXVII = 1000 + 500 + 100 + 100 + 50 + 10 + 10
(3) is wrong because always try [too extreme]. (4) is + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 = 1787
wrong because we urge . . . to buy vans is too
narrow. Hence, choice (2) is correct. 52. 1 MCMXCIX = 1000 + (1000 100) + (100 10) +
(10 1) = 1000 + 900 + 90 + 9 = 1999
36. 2 There is only one type of inertia which has both mental
and physical effects. That is why (3) and (4) are 53. 3 (I) MCMLXXV = 1000 + (1000 100) + 50 + 10 + 10
wrong. (1) which says freezes . . . decapitates is too + 5 = 1975
extreme. Hence, choice (2) is correct. (II) MCMXCV = 1000 + (1000 100) + (100 10) + 5
= 1995
37. 1 A is unambiguous, B is not right because the boss did (III) MVD = 1000 + (500 5) = 1495
not offer any job. C is wrong because free holiday (IV) MVM = 1000 + (1000 5) = 1995
accommodation does not come that frequently in our Therefore, the answer is (II) and (IV), i.e. option (3).
lives. D is wrong because you never take the bosss
job when she is away.
For questions 54 to 56: A1A2 = 2r, B1B2 = 2r + r 3 , C1C2
38. 3 The phrase help with the beer is incorrect as it should
= 2r + 2r 3
be help to the beer.
Hence, a = 3 2r
39. 1 Its always suggestions look great on paper. b = 3 (2r + r 3 )
40. 1 It should be serve themselves in stead of service
themselves.
c = 3 2r + 2r 3 ( )
41. 4 The correct phrase is listen to reason and not listen 54. 1 Difference between (1) and (2) is 3 3r and that
to a reason.
between (2) and (3) is 3 3r . Hence, (1) is the correct
42. 2 The phrase profitable business should be a profitable choice.
business.

43. 1 The first part talks about how punctuation should be. 2r 2r 2r 2r 9 3
55. 3 Time taken by A = + + = = r
The second part gives reasons for it. If punctuation 20 30 15 60 10
makes the reader least conscious then it should be
least obtruding. 3
Therefore, B and C will also travel for time r.
10
44. 3 stimulate and control should be on almost opposite
tangents as the passage talks of why a looser fiscal
policy is better than the control of budget.
Now speed of B = 10 3 + 20 ( )
Therefore, the distance covered
45. 1 leisure and explore go with peaceful and
prosperous. (2) is wrong because when you travel (
= 10 3 + 20 ) 3
10
r = ( )
3 + 2 10
3
10
r
abroad you dont ignore the world. (3) is obviously
wrong you dont suffer the world. (4) is wrong as
temerity means audacity.
( )
= 2r + 3r 3 = B1B2 + B2B3 + B3B1
B will be at B1.
46. 4 Reading this sentence tells us that the second blank Now time taken by for each distance are
has to be of a slightly higher degree but on the same
C1C2 C2C3 C C
theme. Only (4) fits this criterion. , , 3 1

47. 2 If men had groveled before her then her attitude would
40
3
( 3 +1 ) 40
3
(
3 + 1 120 )
definitely be negative.
3

(
2+2 3 r 3
,
)
2+2 3 r 2+2 3 r
,
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
48. 4 The second blank cannot be filled by any other choice
other than facing.
40 3 +1 40 3 +1 120

CAT 2003 Actual Paper Page 3


Therefore, total number of lines required for internal
i.e. 3 2r, 3 2r,
(
1+ 3
r
) connections in each zone = 9 4 = 36 lines.
Now consider the connection between any two
40 40 60
zones.

i.e.
3
r,
3 (
r,
1+ 3
r
)
20 20 60

We can observe that time taken for C1C2 and C2C3


3 3 3
combined is r+ r= r , which is same as time
20 20 10
Each town in first zone can be connected to three
taken by A. Therefore, C will be at C3.
towns in the second zone.
Therefore, the lines required = 3 3 = 9
56. 2 In similar triangles, ratio of Area = Ratio of squares of
Therefore, total number of lines required for connecting
corresponding sides.
towns of different zones = 4C2 9 = 6 9 = 54
Hence, A and C reach A3 and C3 respectively.
Therefore, total number of lines in all = 54 + 36 = 90
57. 1 The whole height h will be divided into n equal parts.
61. 3 PQ || AC
Therefore, spacing between two consecutive turns
CQ AP 4
h = =
= . QB PB 3
n
QD || PC
58. 2 The four faces through which string is passing can PD CQ 4
be shown as: = =
DB QB 3
n n
PD 4
4 As =
DB 3
n n
n
n n 4 4
4 PD = PB
4 7
n
AP AP
2 =
2 n PD 4 PB
Therefore, length of string in each face = n +
4 7

7 AP
=
n2 17n 4 PB
= n2 + =
16 4
7 4
Therefore, length of string through four faces =
4 3
17n =7:3
= 4 = 17n
4
62. 1 Let AB be the tower and C and D be the initial and final
positions of the car.
59. 3 As h/n = number of turns = 1 (as given).
Hence h = n. A

60. 2 Consider first zone. The number of telephone lines



30

can be shown a follows.

= 9 lin es

4 5 6 0
C D B

Page 4 CAT 2003 Actual Paper


Let AB = 1
For a = 1, 4a = 4 b = 2, 3, 4
Therefore, BC =1
a = 2, 4a = 8 b = 3, 4
AB
tan 60 = a = 3, 4a = 12 b = 4
BD
a = 4, 4a = 16 b = 4
1
3= Number of equations possible = 7.
BD

BD =
1 65. 2 log10 x log10 x = 2logx 10
3
x
log10 = logx 100
CD = BC BD x
1
= 1 log10 100
3 log10 x =
log10 x
1
As time for traveling CD, i.e. 1 is 10 min 1 2
3 log10 x =
2 log10 x
1

(log10 x ) = 4
3 2
Time required for traveling BD = 1
10
1
3 log10 x = 2
1 10 10 3 +1
= 10 = = log10 x = 2 or log10 x = 2
3 1 3 1 3 1 3 +1
102 = x or 102 = x

=
10 ( 3 +1 ) =5 ( )
3 + 1 min 1
2 x = 100 or x =
100
E
63. 3
66. 2 Such numbers are 10, 17, , 94.
These numbers are in AP. There are 13 numbers.
10 + 94
C Sum = 13 = 52 13 = 676.
96 2
x
180 2y 67. 3 Total codes which can be formed = 9 9 = 81.
x y y (Distinct digit codes)
A The digits which can confuse are 1, 6, 8, 9, from
D B
these digit we can form the codes = 4 3 = 12
Using exterior angle theorem
Out of these 12 codes two numbers 69 and 96 will not
A + B = 96 create confusion.
i.e. x + y = 96 (i) Therefore, (12 2) = 10 codes will create a confusion.
Therefore, total codes without confusion
Also x + (180 2y) + 96 = 180
= 81 10 = 71.
x 2y + 96 = 0
x 2y = 96 (ii) 68. 1 Consider a square of side x.
Solving (i) and (ii), Therefore, its area = x2
y = 64 and x = 32 Therefore, area of the largest circle which can be cut
2
DBC = y = 64o x x2
from square = = .
2 4
64. 2 ax2 + bx + 1 = 0 2 2
Therefore, area scrapped = x x = x2 1
For real roots, b2 4ac 0
4 4

b2 4a(1) 0 x2 1
Area scrapped 4
= = 1 = Cons tan t
2
b 4a
Area of square x2 4

CAT 2003 Actual Paper Page 5


As this ratio is constant whether we cut a circle from
1
small square or larger square, scrapped area will be a 70. 2 log3 M + 3log3 N = 1 + log0.008 5
fixed percentage of square. Therefore, in our problem 3
as two squares are of the same size, the ratio will be
1 : 1. log3 (M1/ 3N3 ) = 1 +
(log10 log2 )
log8 log1000

69. 1
A E
log3 (M1/ 3N3 ) = 1
(1 log2 )
B
3 (1 log2 )

b 1 2
log3 (M1/ 3N3 ) = 1 =
3 3
C
D I M1/3N3 = 32/3
MN9 = 32
BD = 2r
9
N9 = .
Area of circle r 2 M
= =
Area of rec tan gle lb 3
71. 1 Lets make the given sum by using minimum number of
d2 coins as
2
r 1 4 = 1 d2 1
= = No. of No. of No. of Total no.
lb 3 lb 3 4lb 3 Value of coin
coins coins coins of coins
50 1 1 1 3
l2 + b2 1 l2 + b2 4
= = 25 1 1
4lb 3 lb 3
10 1 2 2 5
l b 4
+ = (i) 5 1 1
b l 3
2 2 4 3 9
Now AED : CBD Total amount 69 78 101 19

AE AD AE BC AE b
= = = 72. 3 Its standard property among circle, square and
CB DC AD DC AD l triangle, for a given parameter, area of circle is the
highest and area of the triangle is least whereas area
We have to find AE , i.e. b . of the square is in-between, i.e. c > s > t.
AD l
b 496
Let =x 73. 4 To find the remainder when , let us use the basic
l 6
property of dividing the power of 4 by 6, i.e.,
Therefore, from (i), we get
41
1 4 1 + x2 4 =4
+x= = 3 + 3x 2 = 4x
6
x 3 x 3
42
=4
3x 2 4x + 3 = 0 6

43
x =
( 4) 16 4 ( 3) 3
6
=4

2 3
4 16 12 42 44
= = 6 2 =4
= OR 6
2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3
Hence, any power of 4 when divided by 6 leaves a
3 1 remainder of 4.
= OR
1 3

1
From options, the answer is , i.e. 1: 3 .
3

Page 6 CAT 2003 Actual Paper


74. 3 5x + 19y = 64 Alternative Method:
We see that if y =1, we get an integer value of x i.e. 9 Join OC
Now, if y changes (increases or decreases) by 5, x OCT = 90 (TC is tangent to OC)
will change (decrease or increase) by 19.
OCA = 90 50 = 40
Looking at the options, if x = 294, we get y = 74.
Using these values we see options (a), (b) and (d) OAC = 40 (OA = OC being the radius)
are eliminated and also that there exists a solution for BAC = 50 + 30 = 80
250 < x 300.
OAB = 80 40 = 40 = OBA (OA = OB being
m2 m3 the radius)
75. 4 Sum of log m + log + log + L n terms BOA = 180 (OBA + OAB) = 100
n n2

m m2 m3 ....n terms m1+ 2 + 3K+ n
= log = log 1+ 2 + 3K+ (n 1) 79. 3 Let S = 1 +
4 9 16 25
+ + + (i)
1 n n ....n terms
2
n 7 7 2 73 7 4

n(n +1)
1 1 4 9 16
n S= + + + (ii)
m 2 m(n +1) 2 7 7 7 2 73 7 4
= log = log .
(n 1)n n(n 1) (i) (ii) gives,
2
n 1 3 5 7 9
S 1 = 1 + + + + (iii)
P 7 7 7 2 73 7 4
P 1
P+ + L 1 P 2 1 1 1 1 3 5 7
2 2 = S 1 = + 2 + 3 + 4
( )
= (iv)
76. 3
A 2A 2 1 2A 7 7 7 7 7 7
A + + L
2 (iii) (iv) gives,

=
2P ( 2 + 1)
=
2 4a ( 2 +1 ) 1 1 1 2 2
S 1 S 1 = 1 + + +
2
+
7 72 73 74
2
L
7 7 7
2A 2 a2
1 1 2 1 1

=
2 2 ( 2 +1 ) =
(
2 2+ 2 ) S 1 1 = 1 + 1 + +
7 7 7 7 72
+ L

a a 2
1 2 1
S 1 = 1 +
77. 2 xyz = 4 7 7 1
1
yx=zy 7
2y = x + z 2
6 2 7
y is the AM of x, y, z. S = 1+
7 7 6
1 2
Also, 3 xyz = 4 3 3 xyz = 2 3 . 36 1
S = 1+
49 3
Q AM GM
49 4
2 S =
y 23 36 3
2
49
Therefore, the minimum value of y is 2 3 . S=
27
78. 1 BAC = ACT + ATC = 50 + 30 = 80o
80. 1 By observing, we see 6 will appear in 5 sets T2, T3,
And ACT = ABC (Angle in alternate segment) T4, T5 and T6. Similarly, 12 will also appear in 5 sets
and these sets will be distinct from the sets in which
o
So ABC = 50 6 appears, i.e. T8, T9, T10, T11 and T12. Thus, each
multiple of 6 will appear in 5 distinct sets. Till T96, there
BCA = 180 ( ABC + BAC) will be 16 multiplies of 6. These 16 multiples of 6 will
appear in 16 5 = 80 sets.
= 180 (50 + 80) = 50o

Since BOA = 2BCA = 2 50 = 100o

CAT 2003 Actual Paper Page 7


B a C
81. 2 20 < 10y 2 y 2 > 2
a a
3 0 (y 2 2) > 0
3 a
( )( y 2 ) > 0.
D
A y+ 2

y ( , 2 ) ( 2, )
a a

E
x=1
Q ACE is equilateral triangle with side 3 a.

3 2
Area of hexagon = a 6 y
4 2 0 2
3
Area as ACE = ( 3a)2
4 86. 4 Let n = 6.

1 Therefore, n = 6 2.4.
Therefore, ratio = Therefore, divisors of 6 are 1, 2 and 3.
2
If we take 2 as divisor, then, n > 2 > 1.
82. 1 Let be the common root. Therefore, statement A is true.
3 + 3 2 + 4 + 5 = 0 If we take 3 as divisor, then 6 > 3 > 2.4, i.e., n > 3 > n.
Therefore, statement B is also true.
3 + 2 3 + 7 + 3 = 0
87. 2 x = |a| b
2 3 + 2 = 0 Now a xb = a ( |a| b) b
= 2, = 1 = a + |a| b2
But the above values of do not satisfy any of the a + ab2 if a 0
equations. Thus, no root is common. a xb =
a ab if a < 0
2

( )
1 1
83. 3 1 < x3+ a 1 + b2 if a 0
n n
=
Putting n = 1 ( )
a 1 b2 if a < 0

0<x4
Consider first case:
As a 0 and |b| 1, therefore (1 + b2) is positive.
84. 4 36 n 72 a (1 + b2) 0
a xb 0
n2 + 2 n(n + 4) + 16
x= Consider second case.
n+4 n +4 As a < 0 and |b| 1, therefore (1 b2) 0
Putting n = 36, we get a (1 b2) 0 (Since ve -ve = +ve and 1 b2 can
be zero also), i.e. a xb 0
(36)2 + 2 6 40 + 16 Therefore, in both cases a xb 0.
x= = 28
36 + 24 + 4
which is the least value of x. 88. 4 The required answer is 34 0.65 0.65 = 14.365
Because we get two similar triangles and area is
proportional to square of its side.
85. 4 13x + 1 < 2z and z + 3 = 5y 2
2
13x + 1 < 2 (5y 3)

13x + 1 < 10y 2 6

13x + 7 < 10y 2


Putting x = 1

Page 8 CAT 2003 Actual Paper


89. 2 B 92. 4 a = 6b = 12c and 2b = 9d = 12e.
Dividing the first equation by 12 and second by 36, we
a b c b d e
get = = and = =

1 2 R1
12 2 1 18 4 3
a b c b d e
i.e. = = and = =
4 19 108 18 9 18 4 3
A 1 20
a b c d e
= = = =
108 18 9 4 3
8
R2 a : b : c : d : e = 108 : 18 : 9 : 4 : 3.
C
c 9
BC2 = (12)2 + 82 2 12 8 cos120 = is not an integer.
d 4
BC = 4 19
93. 3 Let in 2001 the number of huts before floods = 32
4 19 + 8 4 19 + 12 32
t1 = and t 2 = Huts destroyed = = 16 and rebuilt = 32.
3 2 2
[where t1 and t2 are time taken by Ram and Shyam to Total huts after floods in 2001 = 16 + 32 = 48
reach the starting point] Similarly, in 2002, destroyed = 24
Rebuilt = 48
Total = 24 + 48 = 72
4 19 + 12 4 19 + 8 Similarly, in 2003, destroyed = 36
t 2 t1 =
2 3 Rebuilt = 72
Total = 36 + 72 = 108
12 19 + 36 8 19 16 Checking with choices the answer is (3).
=
6

4 19 + 20 2 19 + 10 94. 1 g2 = g g = h
= = .
6 3 g3 = g2 g = h g = f

x x g4 = g3 g = f g = e
90. 4
n=4
x x

x x 95. 4 f [f {f (f f )}]
= f [f {f h}]]
x x = f [f e}]
= f [f ]]
Volume = l b h
V = (12 2x)(12 2x) x =h
4V = (12 2x)(12 2x)4x
Now sum = 12 2x + 12 2x + 4x = 24 [Constant]
96. 1 e8 = e 2 e 2 e 2
As sum is constant, the product will be maximum when = eee
all numbers are equal =e
12 2x = 12 2x = 4x If we observe a anything = a
Therefore, x = 2 a10 = a

91. 1 Any prime number greater than 3 can be expressed in {a10 (f 10 g9 )} e8


the form of 6n 1 and minimum difference between = ae
three consecutive prime numbers is 2 and 4. The =e
values that satisfy the given conditions are only 3, 5
and 7, i.e., only one set is possible.

CAT 2003 Actual Paper Page 9


97. 4 Case I: ___ m ___ 103. 4 Let the positive weights given to a competitor in High
First place can be selected in five ways and hence Jump, Pole Vault and Long Jump be x, y and z
the third in four ways. respectively. Therefore, x + y + z = Score-2
5 4 = 20 ways In long jump event, Michael Smith must have out-jumped
all those competitors (excluding Daley Thompson) who
had scored more than or equal to Michael Smith in
Case II: __ n ___
First place can be selected in 5 ways and third in each of High Jump and Pole Vault but with consolidated
2 ways Score-2 of less than the consolidated Score-2 of
Michael Smith.
5 2 = 10 ways The four competitors whom Michael Smith must have
out-jumped in the long jump event are Torsten Voss,
Case III: ___ p ___ Jurgen Hingsen, Grigory Degtyarov and Steve Fritz.
First place can be selected in 5 ways and last letter
will be same, i.e. one way. 104. 2 Here you need to compare the ratio as which is the
5 1 = 5 way 189 209
highest out of , and rest of the options have
Total ways = 20 + 10 + 5 = 35 ways. 561 587
equal value.
98. 3 As third letter is e, it can be selected in one way only. 209 189
Case I: 4 m e 4 ways Now we can see that is greater than , so
587 561
Case II: 5 n e 5 ways 1997 has the highest ratio.

Case III: e p e 1 ways 105. 1 Population in 1995 =


_________ 421 207
10 ways 1000 million 440 million
487
Population in 1996 =

99. 4 In option (1), take x = 7, y = 9. Then, 9 7 = 2, which 561 189


1000 million 802 million
is even. 464
In option (2), take x = 2, y = 9. Then, 2 9 = 18, which Population in 1997 =
is even.
587 209
3+9 1000 million 740 million
In option (3), take x = 3, y = 9. Then, = 4, which 510
3 Population in 1999 =
is even.
Hence, option (4) is the correct choice. 660 220
1000 million 777 million
566
100. 4 (1 5) A ir con ditio ning Hence, Chaidesh had the lowest population in 1995.
R a dio (1 2 )
106. 1 From 96 to 99 in each year the production has increased
6 2 but the area has decreased. Therefore, the production
4
3 in unit per area is highest in 1999.
2 1
107. 3 Cement Limestone Power Wages
5 93 94 100 20 25 15
02 03 104 21 27 15.8
P o w er w in do w s (11 )
Total = 4 + 6 + 2 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 5 = 23 104 (21 + 27 + 15.8)
Cars having none of the option = 25 23 = 2. So percentage profit = 100
104
101. 1 Is a sitter, its just simple addition and subtraction, FRG 40.2
+ CZE = 43.01 and US Total = 42.83 = 100 = 38.65%
Hence difference in time = 43.01 42.83 = 0.18 104

102. 2 The first two rankers of final score are 8905 and
8897. The third ranker is carrying a score of 8880. So
he needs to score 8881 to get a bronze, whereas his
sum is 582 + 3003 = 3585.
Least score required = 8881 3585 = 5296

Page 10 CAT 2003 Actual Paper


108. 2 115. 3 March rainfall is lower than September rainfall in every
location. Just check the bar graph.
Steel Power Wages Iron Ore
93 94 100 30 10 25 116. 2 Peak rainfall occurs in April only in locations 6 and 7.
02 03 105.5 32.4 10.53 26.5
For questions 117 to 119: Based on observation only.
So percentage profit
105.5 (32.4 + 10.53 + 26.5) 117. 3 By observation, 4 commodities namely Chillies, Onion,
= 100 Egg and Dal showed a net overall increase and the
105.5
remaining two , namely Edible Oil and Rice showed a
= 34.18%
net overall decrease.
109. 1 You only need to see the particular row in the table for
118. 4 Except Edible Oil, all the other five commodities
the given options and for Power it experienced
experienced a price decline for two or more
continuous rise.
consecutive years.
110. 4 Again for timber and wages experienced declined
119. 4 Egg and Onion shows a price rise immediately after a
only once for the given period.
price decline only once in this period.
For questions 111 to 114:
For questions 120 to 123:
The table consists of sorting the different nations according to
Operating profit = Profitability Operating Income
the birth rate and death rate. The only thing to remember is that
Operating profits in 2002-03 for:
if two countries have same rank (3), then next country will get
(5) rank. So 8 180 2 220
A= = 14.4 crore; B= = 14.4 crore;
rank of Philippines is 33, 100 100
rank of Spain is 17,
rank of Taiwan is 28.
15 200 1 290
In-between total 9 countries. C= = 30 crore; D= = 2.9 crore;
In consolidated list 37th country is Venezuela. 100 100
In last question, we have to check last country of South America
17.5 200 9 210
(42, 11) and last country of Africa (50, 28). In-between there E= = 35 crore; F= = 18.9 crore
are 8 countries of Asia. 100 100
Looking at the values, two companies B and D are excluded in
111. 2 There are 32 nations in all the four lists which have the third graph.
lower birth rates than Philippines. So they are ranked
higher than it. Now, three nations namely Philippines, 120. 4 Companies A, C and E have profitability between 10%
Thailand and Colombia have identical birth rates and and 20% in F.Y. 2001-02. But the operating income of
death rates (34 and 10 respectively). Hence, they are C in F.Y. 2002-03 is greater than 200 crore. Hence,
ranked 33rd in the consolidated list. option (4) is the correct option.

112. 1 The rank of Spain is 17 th overall, tied alongwith 121. 3 E has the highest operating profit of Rs.35 crore in
Yugoslavia. So the next country will be ranked 19th in F.Y. 2002-03.
the list. Taiwan is ranked 28th in the list. Hence, there
will be (28 19) = 9 countries between Taiwan and 122. 1 Operating profit of B in F.Y. 2001-02 =
Spain. ( 4 ) 250 = 10 crore
100
113. 4 In the consolidated list, there are 36 countries whose
birth rate doesnt exceed 35. Now looking at the and operating profit of D in F.Y. 2001-02
countries with birth rate of 36, we see that on the ( 2) 250 = 5 crore
basis of lower death rates, Venezuela is placed at =
100
37th position.
Therefore, average operating profit for B and D in F.Y.
114. 1 There are 9 countries in Asia that are ranked lower ( 5 ) + ( 10 ) crore = 7.5 crore
than every country of South America, namely Iran, 2001-02 =
2
Vietnam, Korea(DPRK), Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh,
Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan. Out of these nations, only
Afghanistan is ranked below all the countries from
Africa. Remaining 8 countries satisfy the given
condition.

CAT 2003 Actual Paper Page 11


123. 4 Two companies C and E have profitability exceeding 131. 1 Let there be n members in the club.
10% in F.Y. 2002-03.
600 600
Their average operating profit in F.Y. 2002-03 From statement A, we have = + 10 .
n5 n
30 + 35
= crore = 32.5 crore. Solving this equation, we get n = 20. Therefore, we
2 can find the payment of each member.
Hence, statement A alone is sufficient.
For questions 124 to 126: From statement B, we cannot determine anything.
Increase of HP is from 884 to 970, i.e. 86
Increase of Kerala is from 1004 to 1058, i.e. 54 132. 1 F + n = 4 (k + n) (i)
Increase of Punjab is from 832 to 874, i.e. 42 M + n = 3 (k + n) (ii)
Increase of Assam is 919 to 932, i.e. 13 From the above equations
Increase of J & K is 882 to 900, i.e. 18 F M = (k + n)
From statement A
For questions 124 to 126: F M = 10 k + n = 10
124. 2 Increase of HP is from 884 to 970, i.e. 86 F + n = 40
Increase of Kerala is from 1004 to 1058, i.e. 54 M + n = 30
Increase of Punjab is from 832 to 874, i.e. 42 F + M + 2n = 70
Increase of Assam is 919 to 932, i.e. 13 Hence, from statement A alone, we can get the answer.
Increase of J & K is 882 to 900, i.e. 18
Therefore, HP and Kerala are highest. For questions 133 to 137:
If a person copies from one source, he must have the same
125. 3 Goa (1091 to 960) i.e. 131 blank answers as the source and exactly one wrong answer
Tamil Nadu (1044 to 986) i.e. 58 more than the source (as the copier has introduced one wrong
Bihar (1061 to 921) i.e. 140 answer on his own). If the person copies from two sources,
Orissa ( 1037 to 972) i.e. 65 the distinct wrong answers from the two sources would be
Therefore, Bihar should the sharpest decline over the left blank by the copier and the same wrong answers in the
period 1901 2001. two sources would be copied as it is.

126. 3 Females outnumbering males means that the sex ratio 133. 2 A and D have only one source since they have only
is more than 1000. one wrong answer each.
Option (1), (2), and (4) are true. C may have copied from only one source i.e. I and
hence, only B has two sources.
For questions 127 and 128:
Congress Thursday BJP Friday 134. 3 I did it before C since 27 is the wrong choice for I.
SP Thursday BSP Friday Similarly, A, D and E made keys before C. Hence, 4
CPM Friday people made their keys before C.

127. 1 Congress procession can only be allowed on 135. 4 Both G and H cant be sources to any of F, B or I and
Thursday. hence, (4) is the correct option.

128. 4 According to the given table, statement (4) is not true. 136. 3 F introduced wrong answer to question 14, because
nobody else has done question 14 wrong.
129. 4 From statement A, both Aakash and Biplab have the
same scores. But we cannot find the man of match. 137. 4 A, D and G have one distinct wrong answer and no
From statement B only, we cannot find the man of the blank answers. So they must have the same source.
match. E and H also have a common wrong answer and no
Combining both statements we can find the man of the blanks.
match i.e. Aakash. Hence, both the groups had identical sources.

130. 3 From statement A, their ranks will be A - 4, B -1, C - 2, 138. 3 VCD = 70%, Microwave = 75%, ACS = 80%, Washing
D - 3. M/c = 85%
From statement B, also their ranks will be A - 4, B -1, Least percentage of employees having both VCD and
C - 2, D - 3. Microwave = 70 + 75 100 = 45%
Least percentage having all three VCD, Microwave,
ACS = 45 + 80 100 = 25%
Least percentage having all four = 25% + 85% 100%
= 10%

Page 12 CAT 2003 Actual Paper


For questions 139 to 142: For questions 143 to 146:
The key to cracking this question is to follow the simple JC came in first and the next 2 people were SS and SM. When
fundamentals in Analytical Reasoning of going 1 line at a time he left, DG left with him. JP and VR stayed behind.
and making a simple table
Entry Exit Met
Arrival Order Husband Wife Kids JC SS SM JC and DG JP and VR
1 Joya 2
JP and VR JC and one more
2 Shanthi 0 together person
3 Sridevi
4 Sunil 1 SS left immediately after SM.
PK only met JP and DG.
Sentence 1 Family with 2 kids before no kids The key to this question is that when JP and VR entered apart
Sentence 2 Shanthi with no kids came before Sridevi from JC there was only one other person. This could not have
Sentence 3 Sunil and wife came last with only kid been SS or SM as they came and left together. Hence, this
Sentence 4 Anil and Joya not husband and wife would have to be DG.
Sentence 5 Anil and Raj are fathers hence cannot Hence, DG came 4th, before JP and is the answer to both 143
be the family with no kids and 144.
Sentence 6 Sridevi and Anita cannot be the persons Now for Qs 145, we need to see how many people VR met.
with no kid Both SS and SM had already left and JC and DG were sitting.
Sentence 7 Anil and Joya not husband and wife He entered with JP eliminating 2 and 5 from our answer choices.
Sentence 8 Joya before Shanti and Anita was already Since PK did not meet VR, the answer is 3 and not 4.
present.
143. 2
Using the above informations, Anil and Raj cannot be
married to Shanthi as Shanthi has no kids. Hence, 144. 3
Sunil has to be married to Sridevi (not with Joya already
stated) and Raman with Shanthi. 145. 2
Arrival Order Husband Wife Kids 146. 4
1 Anil Anita 1
2 Raj Joya 2 For questions 147 to 150:
3 Raman Shanthi 0
4 Sunil Sridevi 1 D A F
139. 1 Entrance Corridor
C E B
140. 2

141. 3 147. 3 If E faces the corridor, person to his left is C.


So the answer is (3).
142. 2
148. 4 According to figure, E faces As office.
So the answer is (4).

149. 1 According to figure, Fs neighbour is A.


So the answer is (1).

150. 2 According to figure, Bs room is last on the right.


So the answer is (2).

CAT 2003 Actual Paper Page 13

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