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2.7.

1 Figures captions
Each Figure should have a caption, which is a brief title and a description of the illustration. Try
to use minimum text in caption, however explain all symbols and abbreviations so that it can
stand alone. Caption should not be on the figure itself, it should be place below the Figure.
Number Figures consecutively in accordance with their appearance in the text, e.g., Figure 1,
Figure 2, etc. Figures should be embedded in the text after the paragraph in which Figures are
referred to, and not at the end of manuscript.

2.7.2 Table captions


Like Figures Tables should be numbered consecutively in accordance with their appearance in
the text. Tables should be embedded in the text after the paragraph wherein the Tables are
referred to, and not at the end of manuscript. Avoid use of large and complex tables. Table
caption should be placed above the Table but not attached to it, for example,

Table 1. Descriptions.

1 Conclusion

Conclusion should be brief and should sum up the discussion. Conclusion is not the duplicate of
the abstract, it is rather a sub-part of the abstract. The abstract is an overview of the entire paper,
whereas the conclusion is a summing up of the advances in knowledge that have emerged from
this paper. A proper conclusion should tell the readers what they can do with the newly acquired
knowledge. As a part of the conclusion, perhaps you can suggest further research or can list any
reservations or limitations of the study.

1 Acknowledgement
Here you should briefly acknowledge those who help you in writing the manuscript or
conducting your research and are not included in the authors. Also mention funding bodies, if
any.

2.10 References

References shall tell the readers where an idea, prior results and data have come from. It is
important that you reference all such sources. Carefully read the journal instructions regarding
the format of references both in-text citation and in the reference list. More references show that
you know the current literature, however avoid over citing and irrelevant literature.

Author is responsible for providing complete and accurate information in each reference. All
references used in the manuscript must be cited within the text and should be listed in the
reference section.The reference list should be arranged first alphabetically and then
chronologically (year of publication).

1. References in the text

Within in the text you should mention the year of publication and the last name (without initial)
of the author (in case there is one author) or last name of both authors (in case there are two
authors) or the last name of the first author followed by et al. (in case there are more than 2
authors).If there are 2 or more references at the same point in the manuscript, they should be
separated by semi-colon (;) within the parentheses.

Amin,2017

For example,

High level of air pollutants is one of the growing concerns in large urban areas (Munir, 2015);
Munir and Ali, 2014; Habeebullah et al., 2013).

As reported by PBS (2015).(Website example, see below for how to list a website in the
reference list).

1. Reference list

a. Examples of Journal Article Reference

Author(s) Family/Surname/Last Name, Initials., Publication year. Title of article. Title of journal
(Abreviated), Volume number (Issue number, if any): page numbers of the article.
For example:

Amin,M.,2017.Climate change .science book,12(1):21

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