is
the
equivalent
to
the
empirical
temperature
definition
based
on
the
perfect
gas
relation
Pv
=
cT
(v
=
specific
volume
and
c
is
a
constant).
You
might
need
to
use
the
relation
from
calculus,
where
for
F
=
F
(x,
y)
!
= |! = |!
!
!
7.
If
a
density
variation
of
less
than
5%
is
allowed
for
a
flow
to
be
considered
incompressible,
show
that
! > 0.3
is
a
good
estimate
for
when
compressibility
effects
become
significant
in
air.
!
is
the
free
stream
Mach
number
far
ahead
of
the
vehicle
of
interest.
In
what
situations
might
this
rule
of
thumb
fail?
Justify
your
answers.