Kasey Sadler
English 203
3 May 2017
Reggae has always been a rebellious form of music. Originating in Jamaica, it grew as a
wholesome and brotherly form of music. There is a sense of fellowship in the music that comes
from its group aspect; reggae depends on many instruments and souls to succeed. The band
members of SOJA embrace this untraditional way of making music and not only have love for
their music and lyrics, but for each other. With the brotherly spirit comes the ability to work,
fight, and live together only depending upon one another and the planet ideals that hippies have
embodied since the mid 20th century. SOJA appeals to a hippie subculture of young people by
rebelling against mainstream society by means of their aesthetic, beliefs, and music.
The band members of SOJA thrive upon one another; they are in line with hippie ideals
because they depend upon each other and the natural world for support rather than external
sources. SOJA came about when friends from middle school, now lead singer/guitarist Jacob
Hemphill and bassist Bobby Lee, started a band that later accepted two more friends in high
school (SOJA Biography). Here most groups fall short and succeed only as a garage band, but
SOJA became an east coast sensation. Each member plays a different instrument and contributes
to the band in his own way, similar to how young hippies in communities had to do their part to
SOJAs aesthetic is vastly different than most popular artists in the 21st century. While
A$AP Rocky is wearing Dior and Justin Bieber promotes Calvin Klein, SOJA styles thrift store-
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like outfits. Each member wears plain jeans, average shirts, and tennis shoes (SOJA Biography).
They have a grunge-hippie style that gives external proof of their disregard for mainstream
popularity. Another key aspect of their counterculture style is the band members dreadlocks. The
four friends who created the band are young, white men with dreads, and although dreadlocks
are what many Americans associate with reggae, it is abnormal for white people to have them.
People with dreads are often automatically judged by elders, but not by youths or other Rastas.
SOJAs bold contrast versus traditional artists appeals to American youths because they remove
themselves from conventional American appearances and do not care what others think of them.
Young people want to separate themselves from the lifestyle their parents passed down, and
changing outer appearance is a straightforward way of rebelling in this way that kids have
A key characteristic of SOJA is the members faith and beliefs; they offer a stark contrast
from mainstream western ideologies. The members follow a way of life called Rastafari
some westerners like to rename it Rastafarianism, but its believers prefer the name without the
ism because isms were created by the westerners themselves (Grant). Its central ideas
include Jah the creator, the use of the pronoun I, and a negative opinion of Babylon, or western
society (Grant).
While in the Bible there is God and Jesus, and in the Koran there is Allah and
Muhammad, Rastafari has its creator, Jah. Rastafari followers consider their faith a way of life
rather than religion and give thanks to Jah the father and Mother Earth (Grant). Hippies
recognize the importance of Earth as well; hippie culture parallels some Rastafari ideas without
the religious aspect, but Rastafari is still unlike organized western religion. While western faiths
see themselves as superior to all others and are willing to fight to prove it, the Rasta lifestyle is
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one of peace, or at least it seeks to be one of peace, (Grant). SOJAs faith pays no attention to
the organization and egoism of mainstream religions, and the members love for a counterculture
ideology is appealing to young people who have been turned away from or are dissatisfied with
Rastas use of the pronoun I is a way of encompassing everyone in one common word.
Rastas believe I is the most inclusive pronoun because it does not differentiate between anyone
this is seen in many of SOJAs songs (Grant). A pivotal difference between Rastafari and other
religions is that it has no central authority, just as SOJA has no superior band leader; this and the
use of one all-inclusive pronoun allows the followers to truly be equals and refer to each other
respectfully as such (Rastafarianism). Young hippies admire this because social ranks cause
inequality, so to escape this the goal is to be one with each other. Hippies and Rastas also agree
on the anti-war movement. SOJA claims we should not fight because all of us, I and I, are
brothers and sisters, so war is pointless bloodshed (Get Wiser). Calling everyone I is unique to
Rastafari and a key rebellious characteristic of SOJAs faith and lyrics versus the conventional
use of six pronoun groups used to divide people. Young people are attracted to this language
because we seek connection with each other and the Earth that our elders have replaced with
intrusive. SOJA is anti-Babylon as shown in many of their songs. For example, in the song
Translation of One they criticize the Bible and its narrow interpretation of the world and its
people (Amid the Noise and Haste). This appeals to youths who cant find a place in Christianity;
SOJA sings that it is possible to find peace within oneself with a new way of life. Rastafari also
disagrees with consumerism, materialism, and the unfair distribution of wealth. SOJA says that
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everything we need is within ourselves; this appeals to kids who have grown up with only
external pleasures and no knowledge of how to self reflect. Western ideologies thrive on egoism
and money, but SOJA and people like them disagree with this. Hemphill said, Weve been
conditioned to accumulate, compete, and break others down around ourselves not inherent to
the human condition, but rather taught. Those things can be untaught. The real us is in there,
somewhere, (SOJA Biography). They promote oneness and love for the Earth and its people
something that has been ignored by Babylon. This love for Mother Earth is distinct in many of
SOJAs songs for example, they condemn our oil dependence in the song Mentality (Strength to
Survive). SOJA and other Rastas are critical of western civilization, just like young rebels of
2017. We are dissatisfied with our western culture and our parent and grandparents generations
decisions in it. Them and their treatment of Earth and its people are who and what we want to
escape; therefor our experience of Babylon is what we want to flee. SOJA has already liberated
SOJAs sound, concerts, and lyrics diverge from mainstream music and appeal to the
hippie culture. For Hemphill, a song is a reiteration of an experience that is essential to the
human experience it is not selfish (SOJA Biography). Many youths are against selfish ideals
that capitalism and xenophobia embed, and SOJA speaks against such things. The band is
inviting to all people from all walks of life because they want to describe life as a whole, not
SOJAs sound is distinct and influenced by roots reggae music. Reggae as a whole plays
with many instruments working together unlike other forms of music with only singing or
minimal instruments. Hemphill said, Reggae has worked because it never became mainstream,
(Interview). SOJA has not been the band to bring reggae out from the underground. They dont
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use electronic sounds; rather they utilize live instruments to give feeling to the messages they are
sending through lyrics and beliefs (Album Review). SOJA reflects roots reggae sounds with
upbeat jazz instruments and devoted gravelly voices; young rebels admire the teamwork of roots
reggae because we tend to see artists fight each other for a number one spot rather than perform
SOJAs choice to tour and perform concerts is unconventional, and they have gained
popularity all around the world. Their concerts are offbeat and engaging; in show they do not
sing to the audience, but with them. They dont play all the hits or go through an album; instead
they have fun on stage. The members talk to one another throughout the show, laughing and
messing with each other while charming the audience with their inclusive lyrics. They go on
instrumental runs and jam with each other and the audience. While the concerts themselves are
untraditional, so is the bands decision to tour the world. They are hippie-like in that they are
nomadic. The band has chosen to travel rather than settle down in America. Hemphill says that as
long as one can appreciate wherever you are at instead of counting down the days until you go
home then travelling the world is enjoyable and intriguing (Interview). SOJA embraces their
hippie-like nomadism by living around the world and pleases unconventional audiences with
unique performances.
SOJAs lyrics are what really distinguish them from popular artists; they sing about big
issues. Four of their albums speak to the band members realizations about themselves and the
world and the issues we face as a human race. First, Get Wiser is the journey of the band
grasping who they are concerning faith, values, and opinions. Released in 2005, songs like Faith
Works question ideals that many westerners have but wont admit. Bobby Lee sings, No bad
mind, no hatred, no envy, and no grudge. Babylon destroy your minds they want to corrupt, but I
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and I have got to reach the higher heights up above, (Faith Works). With capitalism and
materialism we have become an egotistical and competitive society. Bobby Lee sees this and
chooses to take another path with his band without traditional roles in society. In 2009 Born in
Babylon was released; it attests to the calmness the band found after realizing who they were in
their previous album. Jacob Hemphill sings in I Dont Wanna Wait, Theres one life, one
world, one chance and I dont wanna wait. He has realized who he is from the previous album
and has stepped out of society because of it. He is content with himself and is moving towards
the themes of later albums because his vision of the world has changed. SOJA now sees the
issues we face and wants to change them for the better by peaceful means such as
communicating through music, just like hippies seek peace by non-violent means. The band
begins this process in Strength to Survive, released in 2012, and speaks in defense of the
environment and condemns past generations for what they have done to it. The first song on the
album, Mentality, characterizes the bands first blow against western civilization and its poor
decisions. SOJA sarcastically sings at society, Youre right and were forever wrong, Iraq and
Afghanistan and Vietnam. BP oil and your hydrogen bomb, and later cries, Fuck your system,
cause Im not with em, (Mentality). SOJA calls out society for its mistakes and doesnt
allow money and power cover up the problems. Finally, SOJAs most recent album Amid the
Noise and Haste deals with modern issues such as mental illness and religious divides. Although
there are gloomy topics on the album, songs like I Believe are upbeat, positive, and life
affirming (Editors Notes). SOJA promotes us to leave the box society has built for us and says
that we can make decisions for ourselves to change for the better. They rap, Remove the
shackles right now, you never really fit into em at allRemember what you put out there is
building you, (I Believe). What we do each day builds us into who we are; the band shows
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that kids dont have to follow what their parents do. Just like hippies left cities for a different
lifestyle, anyone can do such a thing. The band advocates change they claim that individuals
are powerful enough to learn about themselves and change for the better. Once individuals
change themselves, they can then go out and change the world. We have seen throughout English
203 that this is a distinct aspect of youth rebellion that we must change ourselves before we can
change anything else. SOJA does just this and spreads their knowledge and experience through
their music.
SOJA appeals to hippie cultures all over the world. Their tours have spread to the Pacific
Islands, Europe, and South America where reggae and youth rebellion take very different forms
than in the U.S. In America, the 1960s hippie culture has cradled the band to stardom. The hippie
culture evolved into drug culture; teenagers who want to rebel against their parents by growing
out their hair and smoking weed listen to SOJA. In the Pacific Islands, the beach hippies vibe
with SOJA while embracing their summery and breezy sound. In Europe, kids grew up with
authentic reggae and subscribed as hippies to Jamaican culture; but where SOJA lacks
heritage, they make up for in lyrical meaning (Interview). In South America, kids prescribe to
SOJA for starkly different reasons. Hemphill says, they see [reggae] as this genre full of
revolutionaries, (Interview). South America is a place for SOJA to thrive because those kids
are so hungry for change and revolution, (Jackson). SOJAs recent lyrics advocate for world-
scale change something many rebellious South American hippies desire for their countries.
Ultimately, SOJA appeals to youth rebels around the world because they adhere to the idea that
you and I arent the most important. There are big-pictures that people need to see; massive
problems exist that we must face in order to save the planet and ourselves. Western society and
its conventional musicians dont touch these topics; SOJA supports counterculture ideals from all
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over the world and brings people to love their music because of its meaning.
SOJA appeals to people who are confused about who or where they are: kids in America
who can no longer trade material items for love or young people in South America living
restlessly under corrupt government. In their music, SOJA acknowledges these atrocities in the
world that affect humans and seek to improve their conditions. Jacob Hemphill said in an
interview, Our goal as a band is to stick up for the human race. We see the world and we try to
make it better in the limited time we have here, (SOJA Biography). Through their aesthetic,
beliefs, and music SOJA embraces untraditional societal roles and hippie characteristics. They
appeal to a variety of youths because numerous individuals see the allure of breaking standards
Works Cited
"Album Review: 'Amid the Noise and Haste'." UWIRE Text, 13 Aug. 2014, p. 1. Expanded
p=EAIM&sw=w&u=ksstate_ukans&v=2.1&id=GALE
2017.
Interview: Jacob Hemphill of SOJA Talks International Touring, Reggae, Paul Simon, and
https://livemusicdaily.com/2016/07/12/interview-jacob-hemphill-of-soja-talks-
Jackson, Kevin. Band SOJA Marches On. Jamaica Observer, 24 May 2013,
http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/entertainment/Band-SOJA-marches-on_14320181.
30 Apr. 2017.
SOJA. I Believe. Translation of One. Amid the Noise and Haste. ATO Records, 2014,
iTunes.
SOJA. I Dont Wanna Wait. Born in Babylon. DMV Records, 2009, iTunes.
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