TEMPLATE Revised 4.15 For directions on how to complete this form, see EDSC Lesson Plan Directions and Scoring Guide in the SSCP Handbook at www.sscphandbook.org.
Name CWID Subject Area
Nic Carlson, Amy Rudenburg Chemistry Class Title Lesson Title Unit Title Grade Levels Total Minutes Chemical Chemistry Chemical Bonds 10, 11 5 x 45 minutes Reactions STANDARDS AND LESSON OBJECTIVES Next Generation Science Standards Common Core State Standard Connections W2 - Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas clearly and accurately. HS-PS1-2. Construct and revise an R3 - Analyze how and why individuals, explanation for the outcome of a simple events, or ideas develop and interact over chemical reaction based on the outermost the course of a text. electron states of atoms, trends in the SL1 - Prepare for and participate effectively periodic table, and knowledge of the in a range of conversations and patterns of chemical properties. collaborations with diverse partners, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. Lesson Objective(s) Evidence Students are able to create the lewis - Students create the lewis dot structure for given molecules and are able structures of molecules in the carbon to connect these structures to the cycle. molecular geometry and bond strength. - Students describe the properties Students refine their initial model by of chemical bonds both verbally and adding the Lewis diagrams of compounds in writing . in the carbon cycle. STUDENT ASSESSMENT Purpose/Focus Type Implementation Feedback Strategy How Informs Teaching of Assessment EL 1. Periodic 1.Teacher provides 1.Feedback is 1.The responses table Puzzle students with an empty immediate and given students give informs activity - periodic table. In verbally. Students the teacher about Informal groups students place receive verbal students prior formative the different groups of feedback from their knowledge and activity to elements to their peers. in their group possible access position in the periodic and from the other misconceptions of students prior table and the students groups. The teacher periodic table. This knowledge match individual can give feedback allows the teacher to about periodic elements to their while observing adjust their plans to table after periodic group. students during group either cover any watching a Students compare and work nd they also give missing content or to short video. contrast their models feedback when the continue with the 2. Anticipatory with a neighbouring students shares out. lesson as planned set- think pair group. Students share 2.Feedback is 2. Students share- Informal out their periodic table immediate and given predictions will inform formative predictions and their verbally. During the the teachers of activity to reasoning behind it. pair part of the Think- students access Pair-Share. students understanding the students prior 2. Teacher provides receive verbal types of chemical knowledge of students with an feedback from their bonds and the the chemical anticipatory set peers. The teacher classes of elements bond types and containing a list of can give feedback they occur between. where the molecules names and while observing The teacher uses this occur. condensed Formulas. students in the pair information to inform 3. The The students predict, part and they also the type of quickwrite which molecules, have give feedback when elaboration activities gives the ionic, covalent or the students shares that the students will teacher an metallic intermolecular out. perform in order to idea of what bonds. Students clarify their the students compare and contrast 3. The teacher holds a understanding. know about their answers in a class discussion in 3. This helps inform chemical think-pair-share. which students share the teacher what the bonds. It also 3. Quickwrite: What information that they prior knowledge that brings ideas are similarities and wrote down in their the students have about chemical differences about the 3 quickwrite. Students about chemical bonds bonding to the types of chemical can add new 4. This informs front of the bonds talked about information to their teacher that students students mind yesterday? quickwrite if the know how to use the to prime them 4. Students work with teacher writes it on physical models for the lesson the physical models to the board and they properly and can 4. Working with create bonds with dont have it in their continue with the rest the physical elements quickwrite. of the lesson. models and 5. Quickwrite: What 4. The teacher gives 5. This informs the creating have you learned this partners feedback as teacher because it octane, show week that changes you soon as they create lets the teacher know the teacher initial model for the octane molecule. what the class has that the chemical bonding? 5. The teacher holds a learned as a students know class discussion and collective. how the shares the ideas that models are students have in the supposed to be class. That way they used and the can add to their quick students can write and ideas for proceed with revising their model. the lesson. 5. The quickwrite give students ideas from everything they have learned in class that week and brings it to the front of their mind PM 1. Informal 1. Teacher leads 1. Feedback is given 1. The initial models formative students in a jigsaw by the teacher students create activity to with a reading related individually and informs the teacher access verbally when about students to the driving question students where students are creating knowledge and students of the unit. Students their initial model. The possible demonstrate individually answer the teacher can provide misconceptions their current questions from the feedback/notes on the chemical bonds. This knowledge in guided reading initial model in writing allows the teacher to order to create handout. in the form of adjust their plans to an initial model Students individually questions to think either cover any 2. Webquest - about. missing content or to create an initial model Informal 2.Feedback is given continue with the formative of octane based on verbally by peers and lesson as planned assessment of their prior knowledge the teacher druing the 2. The webquest is students ability up until this point. group work. The used in order for the to find patterns Students turn in their teacher gives teacher to evaluate from data initial model as part of feedback in writing students ability to to obtained the exit slip. through comments find patterns in the during a added on the periodic table and 2. Teacher introduces webquest. student's google use this information students to the sheets which are to better understand Webquest activity. In 3. This shows shared with the the chemical bonds groups students collect that students teacher. that occur between data and record it in a have learned 3. Verbal feedback is the different groups google sheets. the objective given to students as of the periodic table.. Students can use the lesson of day the revise their model. This informs the data to create graphs three and have The teacher asks teacher of students that show the trends some students scaffolding acquisition of the skill that occur along the understanding questions from the and any period such as the of the octet lesson to help misconceptions. The relationship between rule and how it students add to their teacher can use this the atomic number applies to models. to adjust instruction. and the molar mass. bonds in 4. The teacher will 3. This tells the 3. Revise initial model octane. provide written teacher what the of octane and its 4. This show feedback to the students know about chemical bonds the teacher students on the the octet rule. If the 4. Exit slip - answer that the following day. students are having question, What were students 5. Students will post trouble the teacher some processes that learned from their revised model of can cover the topic the carbon went the lesson and the carbon cycle on again in a different through and how did did not just the wall and students method. the bonds and play with the can look at each 4. This informs the complexity of the models. The others. The teacher teacher so that the molecules change? students will leave each group teacher knows if he is ready for the students to revise their initial model of the carbon cycle or if they need more actually practice with bonds. retained 5. The revision of the information carbon cycle model from using the 5. Students add their to include the lewis models new knowledge of structure and 5. This to get chemical bonds and written feedback for bonding of each students to atomic structures to the next week. molecule shows that think about add Lewis dot diagrams the students what is to their carbon cycle understand the happening at models. carbon cycle at the the atomic atomic level. If level in the students were having carbon cycle. trouble the teacher can go back and reteach areas that the students are struggling. FOCUS OF INSTRUCTION Instructional Strategies Problem of the Day - Students answer a warm-up question to activate prior knowledge. Think-Write-Pair Share - Allows students time to express their ideas in words, and to listen to other students ideas and reformulate their own thoughts. Vocabulary worksheet - Teacher models how to fill out the notes and student does the last two vocabulary words on their own. Combustion Concept Diagram - Helps students come to a joint understanding of the vocabulary word combustion. Refining Models - Students refine carbon cycle model adding Chemical reaction details Ordering the Procedure - Students put the steps of the procedure in an order that makes sense before starting the lab to show they understand the significance of each step. Conservation of Mass Investigation - Students complete an investigation to determine what happens to vinegar and baking soda after it reacts. Conservation of Mass Graph - A visual representation that shows how the mass of the reactants relates with the mass of the products. Exit Slip - Teacher uses it to measure progress of student learning and to see if students need additional practice.. Rubric- Rubric provided so students understand the expectations for the closing group presentation activity. Lesson Introduction/Anticipatory Set Time Teacher Does Student Does 45 min Day 1 (Engagement) (Types of Day 1 (Engagement) Reactions) Students watch the periodic Teacher engages students prior table video and connect the knowledge of the different elements elements and examples of elements in the Periodic Table Song video shown with their prior knowledge . https://youtu.be/VgVQKCcfwnU Students access their prior Teacher puts students in knowledge in order to match the groups and then provides students an different groups of elements to their empty periodic table, the students position in the periodic table and the have to outline the areas of the individual elements to their groups. periodic table as metals or nonmetals Students compare and and then label the different groups of contrast their models with a elements in the periodic table, Alkali neighbouring group in order to fill in metals; Alkali Earth Metals, transition some gaps they may have had or to metals; Semi-metals/metalloids, verify their answers. Halogens, noble gases, lanthanides, Students share The teacher out their periodic table provides students with random predictions and their elements and the student need reasoning behind it. to decide what group they are Students take in. additional notes from the The teacher gives think pair share on their groups the opportunity to periodic table model. compare their results with a Students break out into their neighbouring group. reading groups for the jigsaw. They Teacher prompts read their paragraph and then different groups to share out discuss it with their group. Then they their order and uses this to join a group with a member who has ensure all students are aware read each piece from the article and of what they order is and the each member shares . background to why that group Students individually answer is labeled so. the questions from the guided Teacher leads the students reading handout . through a Jigsaw reading of the aticle Students individually create Fact or Fiction: Premium Gasoline an initial model of octane based on Delivers Premium Benefits to your their prior knowledge up until this Car point. Students answer the exit slip https://www.scientificamerican.com/a and turn it in before they leave rticle/fact-or-fiction-premium-g/ Teacher provides students with class. the handout in order to perform the guided reading and to answer the questions about the molecules present in gasoline and why their structure is important. Teacher challenges students individually to come up with a model of the molecule octane with the condensed formula C8H18. While students are doing the guided reading and creating their initial model the teacher is walking around and asking students probing questions. The teacher provides students with the exit slip question, What information was used in order to create the initial model, what information would you like to know to refine this model? Lesson Body Time Teacher Does Student Does Day 2 (Explore: Data Collection) Day 2 (Explore Data Collection) 3x45mi n Teacher provides students with a list of molecules names and Students predict whether the condensed Formulas (The final bonds in molecules are, ionic, molecule is octane) and aks students covalent or metallic. They are likely to predict, which molecules, have to get metallic right and depending ionic, covalent or metallic on their prior knowledge will get intermolecular bonds. simple molecules such as NaCl and Teacher leads students through CO2 correct. a think-pair-share, about each Students share their molecules and the students predictions with a partner and aloud predictions. in the discussion . During the The teacher asks discussion students are taking down probing questions, during the notes about relevant information think pair share like, why did they did not initially remember or you choose that bond?, What had not heard of previously. are the properties of that bond In groups students explore the type? bonding that occurs along a period During the think - of the periodic table using the pair- share the teacher publicly Webquest activity. records students knowledge Students collect Teacher provides students with data and record in a google the Bonding Webquest activity and sheets. Students can use the the Google Spreadsheet table for the data to create graphs that group to record their findings from show the trend that occur the website below: along the period such as the http://www.msichicago.org/play/gorea relationship between the ct/ atomic number and the molar For extra credit mass. students can use google sheets Students use the data to demonstrate trends in the collected during the Webquest to data collected. refine their initial models of octane The teacher instructs students from day 1.. It is expected that to refine their model of octane taking students may show valence into consideration the knowledge electrons or atomic charges of the they gained from the think-pair-share elements. and the webquest. Students re-do the Students exit-slip is to re- anticipatory set from the first activity evaluate what the bond types are and turn it in as the exit-slip from the molecules provided in the initial activity and turn them in. Day 3 (Explain and Elaborate) Day 3 (Explain and Elaborate) Students walk into class and immediately start answering the Teacher starts class by giving quickwrite question, What are the students the quickwrite, What similarities and differences about the are similarities and differences about 3 types of chemical bonds talked the 3 types of chemical bonds talked about yesterday? about yesterday? Once students complete the The teacher calls on students quickwrite they share their ideas to share what they wrote and starts a with the class in a class discussion. class discussion about what the Students write information that they students know about the three types did not include in their quickwrite if of chemical bonds. The teacher writes another student says it and the the main ideas of the students on the teacher writes it on the board. board to keep track of what the Students get into their lab students know. groups of three and do a group read Teacher gives the following of the articles. Each person in the articles to lab groups to read in a group is assigned one responsibility. group about one type of bond, and One person will be presenting to the share with the class summary and class. One person will be trying to interesting points about article and summarize the article so the present bonding. The teacher also gives each can present a summary. The third person in a group a unique task to group member is looking for complete. interesting facts in the article for the Octet rule and covalent bonds presenter to present to the class. Electronegativity and Ionic After reading the group discusses Bonds the article and gets ready to present The teacher circulates the to the class. class monitoring participation and Each presenter for each lab engagement of each student. The group spends about 30 seconds teacher answers any questions that relaying to the class what they the students may have from reading learned from the article and each the article. group tries to add to the group Teacher has each presenter before them. present about their article for about The students follow guided 30 seconds. The teacher also tries to notes provided by the teacher in a get each new presenter to add one five minute mini lecture about the new thing to the class. octet rule Teacher holds a quick lecture Students revise their model about the octet rule to complete the learning session and connect the about octane that they made earlier articles more seamlessly to the topic to include new information from the being covered in the class lesson. The teacher instructs students to revise their models about Octane and include more reasons to why it is Day 4 (Elaborate and Evaluate) like that. Students enter the class and Day 4 (Elaborate and Evaluate) watch as the teacher shows them how to use the physical models of The teacher starts the class the elements and bonding. with a small demonstration using the Students work in pairs to physical models representing create a molecule of gasoline as a elements and bonds. The teacher warm up and getting used to using shows which blocks represent what the physical models. Once students elements and how the models work complete this and get checked by with the octet rule when creating the teacher they can move on to the bonds. The teacher creates a model rest of the lesson. of ethanol and explains to the Students work with their pair students that when ethanol combusts partners and use physical models of it turns into water and carbon elements and bonds to create all the dioxide. The teacher show students reactants and products in the models of both water and carbon combustion of gasoline. This gives dioxide as well. visual and kinetic learners a time to The teacher first has students be able to see and feel what is going create a molecule of octane with the on at a molecular level. physical models. This shows the Students then work in pairs teacher that students can use the and use the models to follow a guide models properly. that will have them making a model The teacher then instructs the of gasoline and changing it as they students to work with their pair work through stages of the carbon partner and construct physical cycle and see how their carbon is models of all the reactants and changing. products in the combustion of Students record in their gasoline. The teacher hands them an journals by drawing pictures and instruction sheet with a labeled list of writing segments about the steps of what the students should be creating combustion. and recording. When finished working with The teacher circulates the the physical models the students room and monitors student complete the exit slip and are engagement and scaffolds student excused from class. understanding. Exit slip - answer question, What were some processes that the carbon went through and how did the bonds and complexity of the molecules change?
Time Teacher Does
Day 5 (Evaluate) Day 5 (Evaluate)
Teacher gives students a Students come into class and
quickwrite: What have you learned start responding to the quickwrite, this week that changes you initial What have you learned this week model for chemical bonding? at the that changes you initial model for beginning of class. chemical bonding? The teacher holds a class Students engage in a class discussion and writes students ideas discussion and share what they put on the board to share with the class on their quickwrite with the teacher. 1x45 The teacher circulates the Students add their new room and monitors student knowledge of chemical bonds and engagement while students are atomic structures to add Lewis dot adding to their carbon cycle model. diagrams to their carbon cycle Teacher tells students to post models. their revised carbon cycle model on When complete the students the walls so that students can all see post their model on the wall of the the work. class and walk around and see the work of other students in the class
Instructional Materials, Equipment, and Multimedia
Overhead projector, class set of chrome books, reading articles, exit slips, physical models of elements and bonds, paper, pencils Co-Teaching Strategies Much of the work in this lesson is individual work done by students alone or students working in groups. By co-teaching this lesson it increases the ratio of teachers to students allowing students to get more meaningful feedback. Both teachers will be monitoring and assisting students during individual and group work to ensure that students are productive, and are using evidence from the class to make their models and arguments. DIFFERENTIATION English Learners Striving Readers Students with Special Advanced Students Needs
Think- Think-Write- Think-Write- Graphic
Write-Pair Share Pair Share Pair Share Organizers to help Graphic Graphic Graphic students organize Organizers to help Organizers to help Organizers to help their concepts and students with students with students with vocabulary concepts and concepts and concepts and Heterogene vocabulary vocabulary vocabulary ous grouping helps Sentence Sentence Sentence students better structures to help structures to help structures to help articulate their aid in the writing aid in the writing aid in the writing ideas to others in a process. process. process. manner that they The The The physical can understand. physical models of physical models of models of the These students can the elements and the elements and elements and bonds help scaffold other bonds can help EL bondst can help can help students students in their with special needs see and understand conservation of striving readers see mass. students see and and understand I do, we do, understand conservation of You do provides conservation of mass. scaffolding for mass. Heterogene students in order to Heterogene ous grouping helps complete the ous grouping helps students better vocabulary hand out students better develop their individually. Teacher group by providing develop their reading and writing modeling , then other different english and skills. The small practice with the scaffolding support academic language groups also gives whole class, then than the teacher. skills. The small these students time practice individually. The diversity of the groups also gives to practice their Heterogeneo groups are also a these students reading and us grouping helps strength for time to practice vocabulary in a safe students better advanced students their english in a environment. develop their ideas too because it safe environment. I do, we do, because they can allows them to see I do, we You do provides receive scaffolding science from do, You do provides scaffolding for from the students in diverse scaffolding for EL striving readers their group. By perspectives as students by students by having diverse well. introducing the introducing the groups students can academic academic see problems from vocabulary then vocabulary then multiple practice vocabulary practice vocabulary perspectives. The as class, then as class, then small groups also practice practice gives these students individually. individually. time to practice their science and vocabulary in a safe environment. REFLECTION: SUMMARY, RATIONALE, AND IMPLEMENTATION Lesson introduces and investigate chemical bonds and relates them to the Carbon Cycle. Students learn how to create a lewis dot structure and are able to describe the intramolecular chemical bonds that would occur in that molecule We are in the second step of the collaborative model of the Technology matrix. This lesson has students using technological tools collaboratively. Next is step 3, Collaborative use of tools with some student choice.