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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

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About This Website thatRepeatsSeamlessly
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steppingandrepeatingobjectsuntilthecowscamehome.
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Illustrator:HowtoMakeaPatternTutorialbyNickBeresfordDavies
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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

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Lotsofdesignerssteerclearofpatternsforacoupleofreasons.Until
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AdobeIllustratorCS6,existingpatternswatcheswereuneditableand
How to Cut Shapes inflexible.Ifyoudidntlikethepatternswatchesprovided,youdhaveto
eithercreateyourownorflattenthetransparencyofanobjectfilledwith
Document Sizes AI apatternswatch,expanditsattributesandmanuallyedittheresulting
Convert Text to Paths artwork.

AI Illustration Tips Thesecondreasonforavoidingthemhasbeenthatifyoudidcreateyour


ownrepeatingpattern,onceitwasintheswatchespalette,italso
Illustrator Gradients becameinflexibleanduneditable.ThishasbeenchangedinIllustrator

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

Gradient Mesh Tool CS6there'snowanewPatternOptionscontrolpanelthatallows


infinitelymorecontroloverbothexistingandcustompatterns.
Make a Dotted Line
ThepurposeofthistutorialistoexplaininIllustratorhowtomakea
Convert a CC EPS pattern,whetheryoureusingIllustratorCS5(orearlier)orIllustrator
CS6.Theprocessofdesigningandcreatingapatternisthesameforboth
InDesign,Quark earlierversionsaswellasCS6.Onlyafterthepatternhasbeendefined
doyouseenoticeabledifferencesinthewaythatIllustratorCS6handles
Create InDesign Files
thepatternswatch.
qxd indd Text Extract
Letscreatethepatterndesignfirstthough.
Convert QXD to INDD
QXD to INDD Example
CS5andCS6IllustratorHowtoMakeaPattern
Q2ID In Action IntheSwatchesPaletteofIllustratoryoullfindthreedistinctswatch
types.Theseare:
ID2Q In Action
ColorSwatches
Convert PUB to INDD
GradientSwatches
Quark Style Sheets
PatternSwatches
InDesign Style Sheets
WellbefocusingonthePatternSwatches.Toaccessthemselect
5th Black Spot Color
Window/Swatches.WiththeSwatchespaletteopen,clickthesmallShow
INDD Transparency SwatchKindsmenuatthebottom.Fromthepopupmenu,selectShow
PatternSwatches.
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Convert PDF to INDD Totestanyswatchpresets,createanewdocumentandusetheRectangle
Tooltocreateaboxtofill.ClickontheSwatchLibrariesmenutoreveal
Convert PDF to Quark alonglistofcolor,gradientandpatternswatches.RolloverthePatterns
Convert .PUB to .PDF optionandyoullfindBasicGraphicpatterns,Decorativepatternsand
Naturepatterns.Chooseanyofthesetofilltherectangleandyoullsee
Edit PDF Files Part 1 thepatterninaction.
Edit PDF Files Part 2

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

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ForthepurposesofthistutorialIdliketocreateanewpatternthatwas
influencedbyatraditionalIslamicstarandcrossceramicmosaicIsaw
recentlyattheBritishMuseum:

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

Beforegettingstartedthough,letscreatearandom,simplepatternjust
togiveyouaquickanddirtyideahowpatternsworkinIllustrator.

CreatearandompatterninIllustrator
Quicklycreateanumberofrandomshapesfilledwithrandomcolors.
SelectthewholegroupandselectEdit/DefinePattern.Adialoguewindow
willappearrequestinganameforthenewpatterngiveitanameof
yourchoice.ClickOK.Youcannowdeletetheoriginalgroupofobjects.

NowwhenyoulookinthePatternSwatcheswindowyoullseeanew
swatchtheoneyoujustcreated.Makeanewrectangleusingthe
RectangleToolandfillitwiththenewpatternbyensuringthatFill(as
opposedtoStroke)isselectedatthebottomoftheToolBarandclicking
onthenewpatternswatch.

ThatsprettymuchallthereistoitinIllustratorCS5andearlier.Ifyou
wantedtoeditthepatternwithinthefilledshape,youdneedtoselectthe
rectangleandchooseObject/Expand.Youdthenbeabletoselect

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

individualitemswithinthepatternandtweakthem.WhatIreallywantto
dothoughiscreateaseamless,repeatingpatternliketheoneatthetop
ofthepage.

AllIllustratorrepeatingpatternsaremadeupoftiles.Thesimplestway
tocreateapatternistohavethetilessquareorrectangularinshape,so
thattheycanbuttupagainsteachotherwithoutleavinganyspaceor
gapsinbetweeneachother.Whenwecreatedtherandompatternabove,
therewasspacearoundeachinstanceofthetilebecausethepattern
generatorwascreatingitsownsquarestorenderthepattern.

Inordertocreateanewpattern,thefirststepistocreateadesign.The
secondstepistoidentifyasquareorrectangularareathatwillbe
repeatedandcropeverythingelseout.Thethirdstepwillbetodefine
thepatternswatchitself.
IllustratorHowtoMakeaPattern

Step1:CreateaPatternDesign
ThepatternIcreatedforthisarticlewasfairlysimpletoputtogether.If
youstudyityoullseethatitsjustmadeupoflotsofsquareslaidover
eachother,halfofwhicharerotatedby45.Iusedagridtocreatethe
squaresandjustkeptcreatingmoreonnewlayerswithdifferentfill
colorsuntilIwashappywiththeresult.

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

Asaguide,Ifoundasketchthatbrokedownthebasicshapesofthestar
andcrossdesign(seesourcebelow):

Source:D0zyD0g
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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

ThenusingacombinationoftheRectangleTool,RotateToolandUnite
optioninthePathfinderpalette,Ibuiltthepatternup.Onceyougettothe
finalstage,whenyoucanmanuallybuiltthepatternupbycopyingand
placingtherepeatingelements,youneedtogetittoapointwhereyou
cancreatearepeatingtile.

IllustratorHowtoMakeaPattern

Step2:CreateaRepeatingTileUsing
theCropTool
Howtoremoveareasoutsideoutsideaclipping
mask
NormallywhenmaskingaspecificareaofadesignIwouldusethe
Object/ClippingMasktool.Thebestreasonforusingthisisthatyoucan
alwaysremovethemasklater,orworkwithinittoadjustitscontent.In
otherwords,itsanondestructivewayofworking.

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

However,ifyouuseaclippingmasktocreateapatterntile,whenyou
definethepattern,everythinghiddenbytheclippingmaskwillbe
includedintheswatch,thusleavingyouwithlotsofunwantedwhite
space.Whatyoureallywanttodoiscompletelyeraseeverythingoutside
theclippingmask.

Thewaytodothisisnottousetheclippingmaskatall.Insteadusethe
CropbuttoninthePathfinderpalette.

UsetheCropTooltodeleteeverythingoutside
themask
BeforeyouusetheCropTool,makeaduplicateofthewholepattern(so
thatyoucanretaintheoriginal)andconvertallstrokestooutlines:
Object/Path/OutlineStroke.Thisisanimportantstagebecausethe
PathfinderCroptoolwontdoitsjobproperlyifthereareanystrokesin
thedesign.

Afteryouvedonethis,grouptheelementsofthepatternandcreatea
square(orarectangle)overthetop.Scaleandpositionitpreciselywhere
thecornersoftherepeatingtilewillbe.

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

NowinsteadofusingtheClippingMaskTool,withthepatterngroupand
squareselected,clicktheCropbuttoninthePathfinder.Thiswill
completelyremove(notjusthide)theareasofthepatternoutsidethe
repeatingtile.

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

Uptothispointtheprocessofcreatingthepatterndesignhasbeenpretty
muchidenticalforbothIllustratorCS5andCS6.Thisiswheretheypart
ways,however.
IllustratorHowtoMakeaPattern

Step3a:HowtoDefineaPatternin
IllustratorCS5(orearlier)
NowcomesthemomentwhenweaddthenewtiletoourPatternSwatch
palette.SimplyselectthetileandchooseEdit/DefinePattern...Awindow
willopengivingyoutheopportunitytonameyournewpatternswatch.
Nameit,clickOKandyoullseethenewswatchappearinthePattern
Swatchespalette.Nowyoucancreateashapeandfillitwitha
(hopefully)perfectrepeatingpattern.

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

ThatsitforIllustratorCS5(andearlierversions).Ifyouwanttoeditthe
patternorgetittotileinadifferentway,youllhavetogobackafew
stagesandredefinethepattern.Alternativelyyoucanselect
Object/Expandwiththefilleditemselected.Thiswillbreakthepatternup
intoaneditabledesign,althoughyoullonlybeabletomakeeditsto
specificareasofthedesignyoureditswontbecarriedovertothe
remainderofthepatterndesign.
IllustratorHowtoMakeaPattern

Step3b:HowtoDefineaPatternin
IllustratorCS6
TodefinethepatterninCS6,selectthetileyoujustcreatedandchoose
Object/Pattern/Make.Awindowwillappearthatsays:

ThenewpatternhasbeenaddedtotheSwatchespanel.Anychanges
madewhileinPatternEditingModewillbeappliedtotheswatchupon
exit.

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

PatternEditingMode?Cool!Finallyawaytoeditapatternafteritsbeen
created.Nexttothewindow(youcanclickOKnow)youllseeabrand
newcontrolpanelcalledPatternOptions.Youllalsonoticethataround

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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

yourtilethepatternhasrepeateditselfwithreducedopacitysothatyou
canpreviewwhatthepatternwilllooklikewhenapplied.

PlayaroundwiththesettingsinPatternOptions.Youcannowadjustthe
waythetilesbuttupagainsteachother(seetheoptionsunderTileType),
alterthespacebetweenthetiles,dictatehowmanytilesyouwantinthe
patternandsoon.

Thismeansthatyourenotnecessarilytieddowntorectanglesand
squaresifyouwanttocreateaseamlesstile.Ifyouexamineonthethe
presetpatternsthatshipwithIllustratorCS6,youllseewhatImean.
Giveoneofthematry.SelectWindow/Swatch
Libraries/Patterns/Nature/Nature_FoliageandclickonceontheLeaves
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4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

TropicalColorswatch.Aninstanceofthisswatchwillnowappearinyour
PatternSwatchespalette.DoubleclickthisnewswatchandthePattern
Optionseditingmodewillopen.

Onthisswatchyoullseethatthepatterntileisntboundedbyasquare
thistimeitsahexagon.InPatternOptionstheTileTypeisHexbyRow.
IfyouchangetheTileTypetoBrickbyRowandthewidth&heightto
17.5mmeach,theresultismuchthesame.Playwiththesesettingsa
littlemoreandyoullseehowmuchcontrolyounowhaveoverthe
pattern.

http://www.graphicdesignemployment.com/illustratorhowtomakeapattern.html 16/19
4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats

Havefun!

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14Comments Sortby Oldest

Addacomment...

RemiCasrod
WorksatDubai,UnitedArabEmirates
thks
LikeReplyNov6,20125:39am

KyambaddeFrancisco
GraphicdesigneratGagawalaGraphics
Thanks
LikeReplyApr7,20131:44pm

SamuelCapell
WorksatSamuelCapell
Simplebutingreatdetails.Excellentpost.
LikeReply 1May29,20132:31am

KendraLeeOberhauser
http://www.graphicdesignemployment.com/illustratorhowtomakeapattern.html 17/19
4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats
KendraLeeOberhauser

THANKYOU!Youhelpedmefigureoutthecropissue.
LikeReplyJul5,201310:32pm

MelsGotScrilla
ApprenticeTechnicianatAutoServiceFinancial/OnDaGrizzy
I'mconfusedabit,didyouuniteeveryrectangleumadetogetthosedivisions
inside??
LikeReplyApr22,201410:39am

JackieRyderDesign
Thishasbeensohelpfulingettingridofunwantedstuffoutsidemyrepeattile
thanks
LikeReplyJun18,20145:37pm

SeenaMenon
Hi...veryusefulpost.amusingcs5..andwhilecroppingtheportionoutside
clipmask...fewdesignelimentslostandfewareoverlapping...kindlyhelp
LikeReplyAug24,20156:31am

HadiPurnomo
KacungatGrasakFuckAudio
nicetutorial,thank'sforinformation

http://multimedianotes90.blogspot.com
LikeReplyOct29,20157:12pm

ChristinaShekYamazaki
Wooopeee,gladIfoundthispage.Helpedmeheaps.Thanksforsharingx
LikeReplyDec14,20154:38pm

CherryJaneLora
SystemsAdministratoratSalesforce
thanksyousooomuch,imhavingtroublewiththecroptool SOLVED!
LikeReplyDec27,201511:21am
http://www.graphicdesignemployment.com/illustratorhowtomakeapattern.html 18/19
4/15/2017 IllustratorHowtoMakeaPatternthatSeamlesslyRepeats
LikeReplyDec27,201511:21am

MarcuIoachim
Bucharest,Romania
Useful
LikeReplyAug5,20163:53am

LanddMaharaj
Highschoolofsex
patternoptionisnotshowninobjectsdropdownmenu.imusingcs5version
ofAi

Tweet 4 Like 65

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