DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL.......................................................................................... i

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN................................................................................ ii

KATA PENGANTAR......................................................................................... iv

DAFTAR ISI....................................................................................................... v

BAB I PENDAHULUAN........................................................................... 1

1.1. Latar Belakang....................................................................... 1

1.2. Maksud dan Tujuan Penulisan................................................ 2

1.3. Metodologi Penulisan............................................................. 3

1.4. Sistematika Penulisan............................................................. 4

BAB II TINJAUAN TEORI......................................................................... 5

2.1. Gambaran Umum................................................................... 5

2.1.1. Tujuan dan Aplikasi Ilmu Ukur Tanah.......................... 7

2.1.2. Alat Ukur dan Bagiannya............................................. 7

2.2. Pengukuran Jarak................................................................... 11

2.3. Pengukuran Elevasi dan Penyipat Datar................................ 11

2.4. Pengukuran Sudut.................................................................. 12

2.5. Penentuan Titik Koordinat..................................................... 13

2.6. Luasan dan Volume................................................................ 14

2.7. Rumus-Rumus Perhitungan.................................................... 20

2.8. Dasar-Dasar Perencanaan....................................................... 28

i
 2.8.1. Jalan Raya..................................................................... 28

2.8.2. Drainase........................................................................ 30

BAB III PELAKSANAAN PRAKTIKUM................................................... 31

3.1. Pendahuluan........................................................................... 31

3.2. Prosedur Pengukuran.............................................................. 32

3.2.1. Waterpass...................................................................... 32

3.2.2. Theodolit..................................................................... 33

BAB IV PENGOLAHAN DATA................................................................... 35

4.1. THEODOLIT......................................................................... 35

4.1.1. Perhitungan Sudut Jurusan......................................... 35

4.1.2. Perhitungan Koreksi Sudut Horizontal...................... 36

4.1.3. Perhitungan Koreksi Jurusan Perpatok...................... 37

4.1.4. Perhitungan Sudut Jurusan Setelah Koreksi............... 37

4.1.5. Perhitungan Sudut Horizontal/Sudut Jurusan Detail.. 38

4.1.6. Perhitungan Sudut Azimut Patok Utama.................... 41

4.1.7. Perhitungan Azimut Patok Detail............................... 42

4.1.8. Perhitungan Sudut Lereng Patok Utama.................... 45

4.1.9. Perhitungan Sudut Lereng Patok Detail..................... 46

4.1.10. Perhitungan Jarak Proyeksi Patok Utama.................. 49

4.1.11. Perhitungan Jarak Proyeksi Detail............................. 50

4.1.12. Perhitungan Selisih Absis Patok Utama..................... 48

4.1.13. Perhitungan Selisih Ordinat Patok Utama.................. 49

ii
 4.1.13. Perhitungan Selisih Absis Titik Detail....................... 50

4.1.13. Perhitungan Selisih Ordinat Titik Detail.................... 52

4.1.14. Perhitungan Koreksi Absis Patok Utama................... 54

4.1.14. Perhitungan Koreksi Ordinat Patok Utama................ 55

4.1.15. Perhitungan Titik Absis Patok Utama....................... . 56

4.1.15. Perhitungan Titik Ordinat Patok Utama..................... 57

4.1.16. Perhitungan Absis Titik Detail.................................. . 58

4.1.16. Perhitungan Ordinat Titik Detail................................ 60

4.1.17. Perhitungan Beda Tinggi Patok Utama...................... 62

4.1.18. Perhitungan Beda Tinggi Detail................................. 62

4.1.19. Perhitungan Koreksi Beda Tinggi.............................. 65

4.1.20. Perhitungan Beda Tinggi Titik Utama Setelah Koreksi 65

4.1.21. Perhitungan Tinggi Titik Patok Utama....................... 66

4.1.22. Perhitungan Tinggi Titik Detail.................................. 66

4.1.23. Perrhitungan Luas Poligon........................................ . 68

4.2. WATERPASS......................................................................... 70

4.2.1. Perhitungan Jarak Optis (D)....................................... 70

4.2.2. Perhitungan Jarak Optis Rata - rata............................ 74

4.2.3. Perhitungan Beda Tinggi (H) Patok Utama............. 76

4.2.4. Perhitungan Beda Tinggi Rata rata(Hr)................ 78

4.2.7. Perhitungan Tinggi Titik Patok Utama....................... 80

4.2.8. Perhitungan Beda Tinggi Detail................................. 81

iii
 4.2.9. Perhitungan Tinggi Titik Detail.................................. 86

4.2.10. Perhitungan Kemiringan Patok Utama/ Memanjang. 91

4.2.11. Perhitungan Kemiringan Patok Detail/ Melintang..... 93

BAB V PENUTUP....................................................................................... 159

5.1. Kesimpulan............................................................................ 159

................................................................................................

5.2. Saran-saran............................................................................. 160

DAFTAR PUSTAKA......................................................................................... 161

LAMPIRAN

iv