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National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines - Diliman

2nd Sem AY 2016-2017
Physics 71
Recitation 12 Physics 71 Recitation 12 Page2of2 April2015

Name: 6. Then Nomral Force (2 pts) What is the normal force of the wall to the guy?
Instructions: Solve the following problems individually. For multiple choice type of question, write the letter
u-zl\
A A. sEEN 8.804.N C. 114.N D. 525. N
of your answer. For problem solving type, write the solution clearly and bo:r your final anstoer. Any act of
dishonesty such as cheating shall be subiected to disciplinary actions.
7. Rope and oil!(4 points)
For the next two question, ansiiler the figure on the right. Tu)o bullets of nusses 0.300 kg azd 0 .200kg mooing at
the same speed of 100. m/s ftifs a uniform rod that is initially at rest and hingeil at the cmto. The rod has lengtlr 2.00 m o A nylon rope used by mountaineers elongates 1.10 m under the weight of a 55.0-kg climber. If the

Tm';H;*.,,*"*.",dff.*rmo,,h.!y3,.d Lr- -!9^\(g.t)tno"tt)rrh)rD?+)(&,1) 'tifl,TTli::l:1ffi;*:',y;t"'*flry-ery

":-ft{,''[t'r(hrt]?+r(ronl'/ T;';;n;;t.;;iiiit"" 1=;4n,t 6.?q ?*
,XSmXX*t.,tm*"^*'r'ih'lv3r'!'l xtoY

( a.-smrg-,7, cE.oLsE/. -=3139---l '1ffi1fu;X*ttJffifiH#:itr"Hff."ffif*ffiili*,'[

k;3"[4, n
rt 0,50Am
"ing
an initial volume of 600 cm3 is subiected to a pressure increase of 3.6 x 106

J.S.0kgrn2/s -15,0ksrn2/s ptt) g.Gxt06p^

B.

.H#,H.Hf#;11ilffHff:Hi#3;1 El
D.
Hlt lp
.
_-

' a u- vo- ty,:lrr"^'' ra'l

fi ., _-:ap - [.r, n, DQ ?n
'ffi11#l}y::"*",::'*fi""i::H:j,Til"i"i:5i'#::1 0 ll L.v
^v.
-o+e(/,r,\
-o +, ry3 a',/v, =

a &0o*d/scw Ut r.uo*/"cc- r t'=3alt ct'isdat h;^d hdlet l6oe F is.ppti.d b f*

-_+- ! I -+f ..
f,"t while. dE upp.r PualLl to
C lq *ortl'dt!'" ""'{"*,
(co*UlldEhbl'h'l*)
s.3.,.rur/.ccw
B.3.O0rad/sCCW D r.6srod/scw d. rr#3--G' :'': ,, .\
i t)
D.2.58rart/sCW
'Initially, +(o (
i 3^J#Hm,"il,,:T(rA
Rotational Collision. (2 pts) Two identical cylindrical disks have a comrfdfi axiE. ciie
t) as M.e.ld l'an*',M!dtluqy{Pr} Bdk}Hde,(n} ShtrMo&lqs(R.}
di.bb 6pirnngatd wlib dEoth& B.tBt Th. tm disb e t6'r8htinto @t!.t.d sd.l iogttEr. 6eF tr x m,
WtidrofthefoUwhEratEEEirEk.b@tth.irtot leolltmtumrd.rdtldiiot lkin rL,
***^,,*Jf,*c i*a = a($iry ..dr=! q"ii,,,l
r@ i'
A. rhen tl.n xd E&ed valE
urElEna.d.nd ro onequtrer ot iE disirEl i1 ,, . How Lryem8tFberrooetu@r._?919E9+is)ieP,)
i6
| /r
E.Borhrh.dmdtrExde.du.edloh.uorrh.trorrsrnrv.r@. X;=;l;tr( lw
]f * To.Att f S. 6-e xOsN
; Hft;ffi,##J#;flf;,H;::*#i" . .iy.','.."- .. .,**_":k,;;5",j-*",*****..pFrre
I

q' a fi d *i t H =1 1r*ffiffi f,i,i:,-;-J ffi J,ir'# "j" ""n, a o bywha,

A, e.oke.ti,ntu aith olt.fiabhoubts

dh.isht ns.G i, th.fuu.- i.h'ui,8ir,, fr = rOr-' a'ft"
.,dn uo y. IL = [.0lAEU [O,ILn)
H.
g.00lEn
L4otutronhbtumahbntdqs@itybbaardr.t00ltunhirtu.
t.ao^|ffi t&fu hattd t.t'DlM
l hb dntd ol g@ity b'iM
Ft.
an
,-i .,, hn
5
I S
n
-; =
or
)t.-l:l].lgt(cr'/riqin[xf) 6o'9661'
(o'txiol'n)
.HI*HffiflI"'*'i''he'*ioninrhf rcpciro'dslokepdE
*'1*;lI"*' N
""\ + ( r''tn.t (tj; l-E,n h

D 328.N c. B7a.N b25.N \ :;

B. D.
";'
T=f?riN
t (2 pts) What is the magnih:de of the frictional force of the wall
g L"ff"r;;}'r." -
::;,. BB28N c371 N Ds2bN \i,$W'.{.2rr=|-^,trs,'d'0
{=nrl
il \eQd "d,7 plcut dra* Page2
 National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines - Diliman
2nd Sem AY 2016-2017
Physics 71
Recitation 1! I ] Physics 71 Recitation 12 Page2ol2 Apnl2017

Name: 4. Shower supernova. (2 points) A shower head has 20 circular openings, each with fiI^ri8-fi *"
shower head is connected to a pipe with radius 0.80 cm. If the speed of water in the pipe is 3.0 m/s, what
Instructions: Solve the following problems. Write the solution clearly and box your final answer. Any act oI is its speed as it exits the shower-head openings? \l yn: E-etnn
dishonesty such as cheating shall be subjected to disciplinary actions.
0.b6 m
P,v, 'u aA 7
l. so dense (2 points) d: ol|)f ^ Vl= h,, , 3nls 0\q")
,7.- A hollow cylindrical
;tffi
copper pipe is 1.50 m long and has an outside diameter o{ 3.50 cm and an inside
0.0'P'' di"*"terof 2.50cm.Whatistheweightof thecylindricalcopperpipe? {p",w",:8.9x 103kg/m3) hz
d,,
Pressure! that is what you are.(6 points) Water is moving with a speed of 5.0 m/s through a pipe with

z--"-r..- .- a cross-sectional area of 4.0 cm2. The water gradually descends 10 m to the ground as the pipe's cross-
sectionalareaincreasesto8.0cm, ?r. l A,a4oa1f
2. Under the lake (4 points) A lake filled wit(latqsomewhere in Narnia is covered with a l.75-m-thick
layer of ice. pice : 0.92 x 1O3 kg/ m3, puote, : 1.00 x 103 k8lm3, Patm : 9.80 x 104 Pa o What is the speed of water at the lower level? (2 pts) ," !
" ll= t'-
V 5ral ,
A'=91r*t Y

aCh[t)
rVt u, = +u' P,=r.r]
rtrstthe
Whati I Pressure aata
,uge PI :ation 2,50lmbelowv the irice? (2
a location pt)
t+.oj xtl' f
=
h
Po -p,
P,
l2 P^r-fr =Tl^* 'r 0:
('^t-
^+
,gl + p,tg,llrn
({t ;+ h,) - l?^tlTr,
'h;rf ,
V;n
filri
0rbc'Q-, 'i,lls t.? n))+' (tooo
,u.1.t2 Te^) l,=^roer.e
lo^
" qeo)
a qeo
=C
o Wllatltist the: iabs<
,solute f,
absolute #:: ^li0
l.?e'a^
at a ice
ice-w
ice-waterr inte
iinterface??(2 pt)
:e?(2 0
ht 51
o If the pressure at the uppell-evel is 1.5 x 105 Pa, what is the pressure at the lower level? (2 pts)
,qLs.,lo,alv, ,1,
Yr=?,+(3q,-,1r) + I
F^, qet
^+'l),9L, rt I!o + T,o'n,l,+ .q
,Xrd
?.f'x
6x
?.. o
m
2 ?q'+b4S Q^ or 1.5? dr0- f^
Plastic (6 pts) A hollow plastic sphere is held below the surface of a fresh-water lake by a cord anchored
to the bottom of the lake. The sphere has a volume of 0.650 ms and the tension in the cord is 900 N.

r What is the buoyant force exerted by the water on the sphere?(2 pts) .,'-l.,----* How high from the ground should you place the water pipe so that it will have a pressure of 0.5 x 105
Pa and cross-sectional area of 8.0 cm2?

"lsr l'ttX'g^1t {,+ (11,t1 , f)r+ (11rr\

' l'l:
L Pv,' o'' ua
b.??xto} t'! ?y, O.ilr0r,?^
Atz9cvr- v1rr". ?,-?7 +
rW =4J1
=rj

P,= ?.ftrrf,lo. (t
3,= o
The cord from the bottom was cut and the plastic sphere settled at rest on the surface of the lake. F,--{w,' \r: 2l'l w
What is the volume of the sphere submerged on the lake? (2 pts) tr= 1,9^[s

.@- I: r'vil";u-
!,#,^, g,t59 n9
Page2
 s
2
,ttr"t +tt'r
+ Gr"
GM,
National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines - Diliman
2nd Sem AY 201G2017
Physics 71
Recitationl f^t-
Irlx4 ,t Physics 71 Recitation t3 Page2ol2 May 2077
ln ltUr,vr.c

Name: A. 1.39 x 102okg C. 1.39 x 1022kg

Recitation Section: @ B. 1.39 x 1021 kg D. 1.39 x 1023kg

Instructions: Solve the following problems. Write the letter of your answer beside the question. Any o Assuming that the orbit if moon-moon is circular, what is the-orbital speed and kinetic enelgy
act of dishonesty such as cheating shall be subjected to disciplinary actions.
of moon-iroon? (3pts) U ,% ; K = i^,t
Useful Constants: '
Rs:6.38xL06m znr:5.98x 102akg G :6.67x 10-11ry* A. 596 J
m/s and 1.78 x 108 C. x 108 J
696 m/s and 2.42
kg' B.696m/sand2.42\.lO?J D.596m/sandl.78x107J
L. Force in a length(2 pts)
o What is the gravitational potential energy of moon-moon as it orbits Planet Y? (2 Pt)
The point masses (n) and (2m) Iie along the x-axis, with (m) at the origin and (22) at r = L. A thtud
point mass M is placed at a distance d as shown in the figure below. What is the value of d if the
A. -4.84 x 10E J U= - A-N\- C. 2.42 x 108J
net gravitational force experienced by M due to the other two masses is equal to zero?(2 pts)
GMn_ ew(?il
B. -2.42 x l}s J r D. 4.84 x 108 J

-i= m" ---'i Y ----':--- o Which of the following is TRUE about moon-moon's total mechanical energy and type of
orbit?(2pts)
*:; ----'t
u
@lt= L- ol x=L Er.U fK < O
A. E = 2.42x 10s., and open orbit c. E = 2.42 x 108 ,) and closed orbit
6
n' L
,-*rE
,.# ^L
-'t-Jt o.! 2
V B. E= -2.42 x l08Jandclosedorbit D. E:-2.42 x l08Jandopenorbit

5. escaping the asteroid(3 pts)

2. difficult question (3 pts) Consider a point particle with mass m,a located at the origin (0,0) and
is also kxated on one of the comer of a square with length s. Three identical objects of mass ru o What is the speed needed by a ball to completely escape an asteroid that has a radius of
Efn
lvv' !lfv) 'S
are also located at the other comers of the square while another object with mass 3rn is located a 8.0x l02mandmassof4.zitor2kgzltptsi 1l=r[ffi
distance z as shown in the figure. What is the distance c (in terms of s) such that the net force y6.
(d A. 0.637mls B. o.TZTm/s c. 0.837m/s
ffr" % n'- - U+ '
experiencedbythepointparticleattheoriginiszero? o.rrr^1"
^ -ry I = O
1- zst
G)
\7 ,{
,
.r+4, ^ r-rr- T-rr-^>
c,'lt-a" . If, however, the speed is jtrst 0.500 m/s, how far from the center of the asteroid will the ball

^'\lt+@s WPrr+G\_3 reach if launched radially outward? (2 pts)

, II B\m"
,[=" D\m' s^"('"\)'?" '^ @ A. 1r4om B. 724Om C. 1340m D. 1440m

@ -:k,;::---":#"-",-*--,*-::::-'-.;"'- :,- =',W An& h

ra
lnv
.1, - M=
r - ?u^"r
q,6tlv=6(o.trsllt) _ ^_
*.67.ffi.9.80m/s2B.4.90m/s2C.71.4m/s2D.8.87m/s2 "tL,li
L{=1fiffi
wa ! L u-- Cmr,
t'---+-!-
2n
X
VA I
o If a rock weighs 75.0 N on earth, what would it weigh at the surface of Venus? (1 pt) x -)Pftt * r
A. 67.9N B.82.8N c.7.65N D. 37.5 N '6rt*
4. Moon-moon op,tnt* Wr=rXv= ltl - *r#
o Moon-moon (with m-as-s of 1000kg is orbiting PIanet Y in adrEular orbit with a period of 2
Earth days. If the center-to-center distance between them is three times the radius of Earth,
what is the mass of Planet Y? (2 pts)

T=a+hrtda=,.428dtoss
Page2
t" = 3Re
 National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines - Dilimm
2nd sem AY 201G2017
Physics 71
Recitationxlf fJ Physics 71 Recitation 14 Page2of2 May2077

Name: 4. Ener8y in SHM(2 point6) U=3K

A mass connected to an ideal spring oscillates with amplitude A and angular frequency o. What is the speed of the
Inotruction$ Solve the following problems individually. Write the solution clearly and box yourfnal answer. For multi-
mass at the moment wherc the potential energy is three times the kinetic energy in terms of A and o?
ple choice type problems, write the letter of your answer on the space before the number. Any act of dishonesty such as
&eating shall be subiected to disciplinary actions. E'{l*L= l) +k = 3K *k = 4k = ,1 ff,r,"rz)
w=\E^r;=f.
l. Sine eine sine (4 points)
The displacement of an oscillating object as a function of
time is shown in the figure on the right. What arc motion's "r (cm) 5. Simpte Pendulum(2points)
$=r- =#*.= ^4. ="t)u 4 ' \-O- I
(a)thefrequenry f =L = ID
-b6fl5 kl a
10.0 A simple pmdulum 0.5fi) n in length was made to move in small oscillations on the surface of Planet Naboo. If the

(b) theamplitude /l-3 lo c,,r^

r (s)
(c)theperiod T-- o
(d) the angular frequency(l)
-- afl19 o.3Q3ltt -10.0 6. hypnotize (4 poinb)

b
2. Sinple lang namn (2 pts)

A 0.500 - kg mass undergoing a simple hamonic motion (SHM) on a spring - mass has a velocity as a function of A cylinder (I* :
MR2) with massof 3.00 kgand radiusof 2.fi) m isattached
time given bv the equation to a massless string of length 4.00 m as shown in the 6gure on the right. The
ga system is allowed to oscillate with the string attadred to a ceiling at an small
u,(t) = -3.6n sin[(4.7r3-r), - (r /2)l - *a si rt (,rtt. + f) ll mgle.
o What is the obiec(s maximum acceleration?

&^a*= AD" *ff(+"+t1.r = lwlsr o- o-tT^(ru

.? sp;itg+ o What is the moment of inertia of the cylinder - string system? (2pts)
o What
Irt; 'K=
is the objec/s force constant of the
f =T,^t ltAd--- /VR*+ (gr). . l0lrrr= f;TA
I^f=
Simplelangnana(4points)"
h^r^,
= ff,Ml lw

;;;;tt,;;[ffi
3.
A small block ofmass 0.500 kg is attached to an ideal spring and is moving in SHM on a horizontal, frictionless
o What is the period of oscillation of the sysq!..1pgg)_
surface.rheamplitudeofthemotionis0.Eomandtheperiodis3.20s-,
oWhatistheobiect'stotalmechanicalenergy?
p3.ZS
= I
f
__
#-A!=Wfr
d
=*,[@ =@r
E LYA' -ffi\ ,-
-/1 L ,
_Uf -\/K
ewhatistheobiS:t**'@
--*-";;$k, Y{Lfu
r,
k,1& ,,-2.^]
7. Weird oscillation (2 pts)

v,nnx=i@/,) rt A spring-mass system is displaced from its equilibrium position. Upon rlease, it retums to equilibrium and stops
there after multiple oscillations. Which of the following best describes the motion of the system?

oWhatistheobiec/sspeedwhentheobiectisatx=0.150m? -i; , ;t ktl"99N ,/,1-\ A. ItissimPlehamonic.

o What
i"tTt't'inri--iw--
is the obiect's position
'?-,'
when the objec/r_gpgglis at u :
nlE'x'
'v
0.250 T
-l+
?
-
vA
-' '
n L.1 r"^t I 6 f Al B. Itisunderdamped.
\:7 C It is critically damped.
D. It is overdamped.

X= ^ 6E -yr, ,rz J
K
t o.atl 1(5

Page2