Name:
Grade:
Teacher:
My English Vocabulary
1
Saying hello
hello bun
hi salut
good morning bun dimineaa
good evening bun seara
good night noapte buna
goodbye la revedere
bye pa
nice to meet you ncntat s te ntlnesc
nice to see you ncntat s te vd
welcome bine ai venit
see you ne vedem
see you later ne vedem mai trziu
see you tomorrow ne vedem mine
first name prenume ()
surname nume de familie ()
address adres
street strad
town/city ora/localitate
postcode cod potal
date of birth data naterii
birthday zi de natere
phone number numr de telefon
mister/ Mr. domn
missis/Mrs. doamn
miss domnioar
Numbers
0 zero 11 eleven
1 one 12 twelve
2 two 13 thirteen
3 three 14 fourteen
4 four 15 fifteen
5 five 16 sixteen
6 six 17 seventeen
7 seven 18 eighteen
8 eight 19 nineteen
9 nine 20 twenty
10 ten 30 thirty
2
40 forty 21 twenty-one
50 fifty 32 thirty-two
60 sixty 43 forty-three
70 seventy 54 fifty-four
80 eighty 65 sixty-five
90 ninety 76 seventy-six
100 one hundred 87 eighty-seven
1000 one thousand 98 ninety-eight
10.000 ten thousand 106 one hundred and six
100.000 one hundred thousand
1.000.000 one million
argintiu
Colours auriu
multicolor
silver nchis la culoare
gold deschis la culoare
multicoloured rou nchis
dark
light rou deschis
dark red gri
light red negru
grey alb
black rou
white portocaliu
red galben
verde
3
orange albastru
yellow mov
green maro
blue roz
purple culoare
brown colorat
pink
colour
coloured
6
nephew prieten
niece prieten
step brother partener
boyfriend logodnic
girlfriend logodnic
partner na
fianc na
fiance fin
godfather fin
godmother adopie
godson rud
goddaughter singurul copil
adoption parinte singur
adopted singur
only child logodit
single parent cstorit
single desprit
engaged divorat
married vduv
separated vduv
divorced soacr
widow luna de miere
widower rochia de mireasa
mother-in-law ziua nuntii
honeymoon socru
wedding dress ginere
wedding day nor
father-in-law cumnat
son-in-law cumnat
daughter-in-law relaie sau ruda
sister-in-law adoptat
brother-in-law
relation sau relative
adopted
corp
Body parts pri
os
body piele
parts muchi
bone schelet
skin pr
muscle cap
frunte
7
skeleton obraz
hair brbie
head ochi
forehead ureche
cheek buze
chin gur
eye dini
ear sprncean
lips gean
mouth pleoap
teeth gt
eyebrow limb
eyelash umr
eyelid nas
neck fa
tongue spate
shoulder nar
nose piept
face bra
back mn
nostril palm
chest deget
arm unghie
hand unghie la deget de la mn
palm deget mare mn
finger
nail deget de la picior
fingernail unghie la deget de la picior
thumb burt
toe buric
toenail ncheietur
belly/tummy cot
belly button genunchi
wrist picior
elbow laba piciorului
knee fund
leg clci
foot glezn
bottom olduri
heel barb
ankle musta
hips coaps
beard perciuni
8
moustache
thigh
sideburns
haine
Clothes pnz
material
clothes accesorii
cloth portofel
fabric geant, plas
accessories poet
wallet serviet
bag inel
purse brar
suitcase lnior
ring ochelari de vedere
bracelet ochelari de soare
necklace ceas
glasses cercei
sunglasses rucsac
watch ghiozdan
earings curea
backpack lenjerie de corp (intim)
schoolbag chiloi
belt
underwear costum de baie
panties halat de baie
swimsuit papuci de cas
bathrobe maieu
slippers sutien
vest buzunar
bra fermoar
pocket nasture
zipper batist (de material)
button salopet
handkerchief ireturi
overalls or
shoelaces tenii
apron adidai
sneakers blugi
trainers cravat
jeans papion
tie costum
trening
9
bowtie hain de ploaie
suit hain
jumper palton
raincoat jachet
coat jerseu
overcoat pulover
jacket vest
sweater pantaloni scuri
pullover pantaloni
west tricou cu mnec scurt
shorts cma
pants/trousers bluz
t-shirt rochie
shirt fust
blouse ciorapi lungi, colani
dress pijamale
skirt cciul cu ciucure
tights plrie
pyjamas apc
beanie hat fular, earf
hat mnui
cap osete
scarf pantofi
gloves cizme
socks sandale
shoes lapi
boots prosop
sandals
flip-flops
towel
fruct
Fruits par
mr
fruit kiwi
pear prun
apple cais
kiwi piersic
plum struguri
apricot banan
peach pepene
grapes pepene rou, lebeni
cirea
10
banana lmie
melon portocal
watermelon nuc de cocos
cherry nuc
lemon alun
orange mango
coconut ananas
nut/wallnut grepfrut
peanut rodie
mango mr gutui
pineapple ghimbir
grapefruit cpun
pomegranate afin
quince mur
ginger zmeur
strawberry coacze roii
blueberry coacze negre
blackberry stafide negre
raspberry stafide albe
redcurrants
blackcurrants avocado
raisins
sultanas
avocado
legum
Vegetables mrar
spanac
vegetable ceap verde
dill usturoi verde
spinach ceap
spring onion usturoi
spring garlic roie
onion cartof
garlic ptrunjel
tomato vnt
potato porumb
parsley mslin
eggplant elin
corn morcov
olive dovleac
celery dovlecel
salat verde
11
carrot varz
pumpkin castravete
squash mazre
lettice ridiche
cabbage ardei
cucumber ciuperc
peas ardei iute
raddish fasole
pepper busuioc
mushroom conopid
chilly pepper brocoli
kidney bean varz de Bruxelles
basil
cauliflower
broccoli
brussel sprout
marin
siren
Marine animals
foc
mors
marine pinguin
mermaid pete
seal clu de mare
walrus pisic de mare
penguin rechin
fish balen
seahorse delfin
stingray crab
shark homar
whale ton
dolphin meduz
crab caracati
lobster calamar
tuna stea de mare
jellyfish somon
octopus crevete
squid scoic
starfish pescru
salmon pelican
shrimp
oyster insecte
seagull purice
pelican molie
12
libelul
insects licurici
flea viespe
moth omid
dragonfly lcust
firefly greier
wasp gndac
caterpillar privighetoare
grasshopper domestic
cricket slbatic
beetle fluture
hummingbird musc
domestic nar
wild furnic
butterfly albin
fly
mosquito gndac de colorado
ant buburuz
bee
colorado (potato) beetle
ladybirdladybug
pisic
cine
Domestic animals
vac
viel
cat
porc
dog
purcel
cow
gin
calf
coco
pig
pui de gin
piglet
pui
hen
gsc
rooster
pui de gsc
chick
ra
chicken
pui de ra, ruc
goose
cal
gossling
mnz
duck
mgar
duckling
taur
horse
capr
foul
ied
donkey
oaie
13
bull berbec
goat miel
kid porcuor de guineea
sheep oarece
ram hamster
lamb iepure
guineea pig curcan
mouse lebd
hamster pun
rabbit pete
turkey stru
swan
peacock
fish
ostrich
pum
Wild animals urs
vulpe polar
cougar urs polar
bear cmil
polar fox ghepard
polar bear crocodil
camel cioar
cheetah cprioar
crocodile porumbel alb, turturea
crow porumbel
deer pasre
dove papagal
pigeon elefant
bird vulpe
parrot corb
elephant broasc
fox giraf
raven hipopotam
frog cangur
giraffe koala
hippo leu
kangarooo maimu
koala elan
lion prepeli
monkey bufni
urs panda
14
moose vultur
quail sconcs
owl raton
panda ren
eagle rinocer
skunk barz
raccoon veveri
reindeer rndunic
rhino tigru
stork estoas
squirrel lup
swallow
tiger ciocnitoare
turtle castor
wolf melc
woodpecker arpe
beaver pianjen
snail pnz de pianjen
snake zebr
spider arici
cobweb porc mistre
zebra vidr
hedgehog oprl
wils bear vrabie
otter cleti
lizard solzi
sparrow acvariu
pincers rezervor
scales pete auriu
aquarium anten
tank vierme
goldfish arip
antenna pene
worm cioc
wing privighetoare
feathers oim
beak corb
nightingale cioar
hawk cuc
raven broasc rioas
crow obolan
cuckoo viezure
toad taur
15
rat miau
wiessel ham
bull crti
miaow a antrena/dresa
woof a clri un ponei
mole a plimba cinele/ a scoate
to train cinele la plimbare
to ride a pony a ine un animal de
to walk the dog/to take the dog for companie/casa
a walk a muca
to keep a pet a clri un cal
to bite a hrni puii
to ride a horse pisicu/pui de pisic
to feed the chickens mnz
kitten celu/pui de cine
foal ponei
puppy papagal
pony a ltra
parrot
to bark
19
Travelling cltorie
bagaj- serviet- valiz-
travel geamantan
luggage-suitcase-briefcase
coach bus autocar
I.D.- identity card buletin, carte de identitate
birth certificate certificat de natere
marriage license certificat de cstorie
passport paaport
sign semn
picnic picnic
road drum, strad
freeway autosrad
globe glob
hotel hotel
tent cort
camping camping
seat loc
ticket bilet
compass busol
map hart
traffic lights semafor
wheel roat
Transportation
transport
transport
mijloc de transport
transportation
main
car
autobus
bus
autocar
coach bus
ambulan
ambulance
scuter
scooter
biciclet
bycicle
triciclet
trycicle
tren
train
avion
plane
elicopter
helicopter
telecabin
ropeway
trsur
carriage
motociclet
motorcycle
tir
truck
camion
20
lorry dub
van
boat barc
ship nav, vapor
gas benzin
gas station staie de benzin
fuel combustibil
elevator lift
Buildings
building cldire
house cas
mansion vil
church biseric
bank banc
library bibliotec
school coal
photo fotografie
kindergarten grdini
nursery cmin
cinema cinema
movie film
high-school liceu
university universitate
hospital spital
clinic clinic
market pia
supermarket supermarket
post-office oficiu potal
restaurant resurant
caf cafenea
park parc
store magazin
hotel hotel
barn hambar/ur
castle castel
factory fabric
block bloc
tower turn
bookstore librrie
21
skyscraper zgrie-nori
Toys
toy jucrie
truck camion, tir
car main
doll house cas de ppui
muppet marionet
rocking horse clu leagn
birthday zi de natere
gift, present cadou
boat barc
blocks cuburi de jucrie
train tren
board game joc de societate
game joc
kite zmeu
ball minge
doll ppu
balloon balon
teddy bear ursule de plu
plush rabbit iepura de plu
Halloween
liliac
bat
pisic neagr
black cat
pianjen
spider
pnz, reea
web
pnz de pianjen
cobweb
poiune
potion
vraj
spell
cazan
cauldron
magie
magic
fantom
ghost
mumie
mummy
craniu
skull
skeleton
schelet
pumpkin
dovleac
22
haunted bntuit
monster monstru
Frankensteins monster monstrul lui Frankenstein
haunted house cas bntuit
owl bufni
clown clovn
pillowcase fa de pern
party petrecere
mask masc
grave mormnt
graveyard ,cemetery cimitir
broom mtur
candy bomboan
coffin sicriu
costume costum
werewoolf vrcolac
vampire vampir
skary de speriat
spooky nfricotor
full moon lun plin
witch vrjitoare
wizard vrjitor
trick truc
treat ceva bun, gustare dulce
trick or treat ne dai ori nu ne dai/ ne dai
ceva sau o-ncurcai
Prepositions
or sau, ori
and i
in n
inside nuntru
outside n afar
behind n spatele
in front of n faa
under sub
above
at deasupra
from la
for de la
pentru
23
because din cauz c, deoarece
between ntre
near n apropiere
next to lng
over peste
question ntrebare
answer rspuns
what ce
who cine
whom pe cine
whose al cui
which care
when cnd
why de ce
with cu
and i
of de
where unde
how cum
how much = U.N. ct de mult, cte
how many = C.N. ct de mult, cte
Wedding
plants plante
tree copac
leaf frunz
oak stejar
bush tufi
buruian
25
weed iarb
grass trunchi
trunk vrf de copac, coroan
treetop ramur, creang
branch ghind
acorn brad
fir crin
lily garoaf
carnation trandafir
rose lalea
tulip stropitoare
watering pot nufr
water lily ghiocel
snowdrop margaret
daisy crizantem
dandelion floarea-soarelui
sunflower floare
flower panselu
pansy lcrimioar
lily of the valley arar
mapple
Time
timp
time secund
second or
hour jumtate
half sfert
quarter fix
sharp a se grbi
to hurry up a ntrzia
to be late ct este ora?
What is the time?
seven oclock ora 7 (7:00)
eight sharp ora 8 fix (8:00)
a quarter to eight 8 fr un sfert (7:45)
a quarter past nine 9 i un sfert (9:15)
half past nine 9 i jumtate (9:30)
In town
ora/localitate
town/city
sat
26
village muzeu
museum brutrie
bakery oficiu potal
post office pia
market cinema
cinema film
movie magazin
store a cumpra
to shop a depozita
to store a opri
to stop a telefona
to phone a atepta
to wait a plti
to pay a face o plimbare
to take/make a walk parc
park fntn
well vitrin
shop window staie de autobuz
bus station tramvai
tram autobuz
bus tren
train avion
plane/aeroplane aeroport
airport elicopter
helicopter staie
station teren de joac
playground a se legna
to swing leagn
swing a sta
to sit a plnge
to cry
to throw the ball a arunca mingea
bucket gleat
shovel lopat
sand nisip
slide tobogan
waterfall cascad
to play a se juca
to run a alerga
to walk a se plimba
to climb a se cra
to play together a se juca mpreun
to play hide and seek a se juca de-a v-ai ascunselea
27
sports sporturi
musical instruments instrumente muzicale
colleague coleg
classmate coleg de clas
friend prieten
peer, buddy amic
My house
house
room cas
thing camer
yard lucru
fence curte
gate gard
garden poart
grdin
32
roof acoperi
door u
window fereastr
entry intrare
chimney emineu
garage garaj
alley alee
path crare
tree copac
wall perete
ceiling tavan
apartment apartament
kitchen buctrie
bedroom dormitor
batheroom baie
hall hol
living-room sufragerie
dining-room sal de mese
childrens room camera copiilor
study room camer de studiu
office
desk birou
table banc, birou
chair mas
armchair scaun
sofa fotoliu
curtain canapea
carpet perdea
drawer covor
wardrobe sertar
wastebin dulap, garderob
bed co de gunoi
pillow pat
blanket pern
doll ptur
teddy bear ppu
ball ursule
ballon minge
toy box balon
clock cutie de jucrii
dressing table ceas
chest of drawers msu de toalet
backpack comod cu sertare
33
schoolbag rucsac
television ghiozdan
picture frame televizor
frame ram de fotografie
picture/painting ram
bookshelf, bookcase pictur, tablou
telephone bibliotec
lamp telefon
remote control lamp
corner telecomand
mirror col
to rest oglind
to sleep a se odihni
to watch T.V. a dormi
sink a se uita la T.V.
soap chiuvet
shampoo spun
toilet paper ampon
towel hrtie igienic
toothbrush prosop
toothpaste periu de dini
face cream past de dini
eye cream crem de fa
hairdryer crem de ochi
comb usctor de pr
brush pieptene
to brush perie
to comb a peria
bathtub a pieptna
shower van, cad
shower cabin du
hairbrush cabin de du
sponge perie de pr
foam burete
bubble spum
scale bul
socket cntar
fireplace priz
toilet emineu
lamp toalet
lightbulb lamp
moisturizer bec
to dry crem hidratant
34
to wet a usca
to take a bath a uda
to take a shower a face baie
lets cook a face du
Im hungry s gtim
Im thirsty mi-e foame
cupboard mi-e sete
oven dulap debuctrie
hub cuptor
cooker hot
microwave oven aragaz
dishwasher cuptor de microunde
washing machine main desplat vase
fridge main de splat haine
mixer frigider
toaster mixer
sandwichmaker aparat de prjit pine
chopping board aparat de fcut sadviuri
frying pan toctor, curptor
freezer tigaie
sink congelator
tap chiuvet
tapwater handle robinet
door knob ap de la robinet
kettle mner
teapot ibric
coffee machine ceainic
table aparat de cafea
table cloth mas
broom fa de mas
dustpan mtur
pot fra
lid oal
laddle capac
spatula polonic
tea towel spatul
colander crp
grater strecurtoare
cup rztoare
mug ceac
jug can
bowl caraf
glass bol
35
plate pahar de sticl
fork farfurie
spoon furculi
teaspoon lingur
knife linguri
washing detergent cuit
vacuum cleaner detergent
dish aspirator
dish rack vas
office suport de vas
stairs birou
floor scri
cellar etaj
attic beci, pivni
Food, drinks and deserts pod
chocolate
food ciocolat
drink mncare
dessert butur
water desert
flat water ap
tap water ap plat
tea ap de la robinet
coffee ceai
milk cafea
juice lapte
orange juice suc
tomato juice suc de portocale
bullion suc de roii
lemonade bulion
sparkling water, club soda, mineral limonad
water ap mineral
soda suc gazos
cocoa cacao
herbal tea ceai de plante
wine vin
beer bere
champagne ampanie
syrup sirop
yoghurt iaurt
hot chocolate ciocolat cald
ceai cu ghea
36
iced tea ghea
ice ulei
oil ulei de msline
olive oil ulei de floarea-soarelui
sunflower oil oet
vinegar acru
sour amar
bitter dulce
sweet srat
salty sare
salt piper
pepper condimente
condiments
spicy condimentat/iute
raw crud
stale sttut
fresh proaspt
burnt ars
tasty gustos
delicious delicios
disgusting dezgusttor
horrible oribil
terrible teribil
to boil a fierbe
to freeze a nghea/congela
juicy suculent
to fry a prji
to bake a coace
ketchup ketchup
mustrad mutar
mayonnaise maionez
pickle murtur
to cut a tia
to chop a mruni
to slice a felia
to peel a decoji
to grate a rzui
to break a rupe/a sparge
to beat a bate
to stir a amesteca
to pour a turna
to mix a amesteca
to put in a pune n
37
to take out a lua din
to cook a gti
to bake a coace
to steam a fierbe la abur
steam abur
to roast a prji
to crush a zdrobi
to grease a unge
to add a aduga
to weigh a cntri
to measure a msura
to knead a frmnta
to knit a tricota
bag pung/geant
can cutie (de metal)
jar borcan
bottle sticl (recipient)
carton (cutie) carton
loaf franzel
tub/container tub, recipient
box cutie
roll rol
paper roll rol de hrtie
tissue erveel
to flip a ntoarce
cup ceac
empty gol
full plin
pack pachet
package ambalaj
stick b
margarine margarin
butter unt
egg ou
boiled egg ou fiert
fried egg ou prjit
scrambled egg omlet
sugar zahr
flour fin
rice orez
pasta paste
corn flour fin d eporumb
spaghetti spaghete
38
noodles tiei
jam dulcea, gem
marmelade marmelad
honey miere
cake tort
bread pine
pie plcint
pudding budinc
ice-cream ngheat
pancake cltit
roast beef friptur de vit
ham unc
salami salam
turkey curcan
sandwich sandvi
beef vit
chicken pui
potato chips chipsuri de cartofi
pretzels covrigei
popcorn popcorn (floricele de porumb)
soup sup
salad salat
baked potatoes cartofi copi
stuffed peppers cartofi prjii
pizza pizza
baguette baghet
cream crem, smntn
yoghurt iaurt
whipped cream fric
hot dog hot dog
chicken wings aripioare de pui
hamburger hamburger
steak friptur
bun chifl
meat carne
meatballs chiftele
pork porc, carne de porc
mashed potatoes cartofi piure
cookie fursec
biscuit biscuit
fried chicken pui prjit
bacon bacon, slnin
toast pine prjit
39
fish pete
salmon somon
trout pstrv
doughnut gogoa
muffin/cupcake brio
croissant corn
waffles vafe
tuna ton
sausages crnai
straw pai
waiter osptar
menu meniu
apetizer aperitiv
main course fel principal
cereals cereale
dog food mncare pentru cini
cat food mncare pentru pisici
cheese brnz
restaurant restaurant
napkin erveel
chef buctar
tray tav
check not de plat
caf cafenea
snack gustare
breakfast mic dejun
lunch prnz
dinner cin
meal mas (a zilei)
backyard curtea din spate
frontyard curtea din fa
moist umed
wool ln
cream crem
poison otrav
life via
Different categories
different diferit
category categorie
secol
40
century an bisect
leap year acum
now atunci
then curnd
soon
later trziu
never niciodat
rarely rar
often deseori
always ntotdeauna
sometimes cteodat
usually de obicei
to get married a se cstori
to get separated a se despri, separa
to get divorced a divora
to get baptized a fi botezat
to be born se nate
to die a muri
separated separat
baptism botez
divorced divorat
married cstorit
fabric material
plastic plastic
metal metal
stone piatr
silver argint
gold aur
rock roc
steel oel
stainless steel inox
wood lemn
iron fier
calcium calciu
dirt murdrie, noroi
root rdcin
cliff stnc
earthquake cutremur
harbour port
silk mtase
cotton bumbac
polyester poliester
elastan elastic
41
rubber gum, cauciuc
trunk trunchi
bridge pod
pony ponei
screen ecran
homework tem
exam examen
result rezultat
activity activitate
worksheet fi de lucru
test test
grade clas
mark not
hoof copit
claw ghear
paw lab
fur blan
snout bot
to bark a ltra
to bite a muca
to train a antrena, a dresa
bench banc (de stat pe ea)
rake grebl
shovel lopat
pitchfork furc
Cinderella Cenureasa
cinder cenusa
Little Red Riding Hood Scufia Roie
tool unealt
toolbox cutie deunelte
hammer ciocan
saw fierstru
wheelbarrow roab
ladder scar
pliers patent
screw urub
screwdriver urubelni
nail cui
gadget accesoriu/dispozitiv ingenios
printer imprimant
computer calculator, computer
laptop laptop
lap brae
42
cellphone telefon mobil
telephone telefon
video camera camer video
photo camera camer foto
calculator calculator
headphones cti (mari)
earphones cti (mici, de ureche)
earplugs dopuri de urechi
hair style frizur
pony tail coad de cal
wavy ondulat
curly cre
straight drept
bun coc
plait mpletitur
beard barb
moustache musta
goatee cioc
bald chel
sideburns perciuni
gray hair pr crunt
dyed hair pr vopsit
Medicine
feeling sentiment
quality calitate
mad nebun
angry nervos
furious furios
disgusted dezgustat
annoyed enervat
uptight ncordat
plictisit
52
bored dezamgit
disappointed crud
cruel ur
hate dragoste
love afeciune
affection fric
fear temtor
fearful panic
panick fricos
afraid mpietrit
petrified terifiat
terrified ameninare
threat ameninat
threatened nesigur
insecure sigur
secure securitate
security inferior
inferior superior
superior timid
timid ngheat
frozen ngrijorat
worried
unsure nesigur
shy timid
nervous nervos, agitat
anxious nerbdtor
jealous gelos
scared speriat
hope speran
hopeless fr speran
empty gol
full plin
upset suprat
help ajutor
helpless fr ajutor, neajutorat
courage curaj
courageous curajos
discouraged descurajat
hurt rnit
use folos
useless fr folos
grief jale
despair disperare
53
miserable mizerabil
optimistic optimist
pessimistic pesimist
happy fericit
unhappy nefericit
excited ncntat
lost pierdut
found gsit
isolated izolat
isolation izolare
distant distant
lonely singur
loneliness singurtate
separated separat
left out lsat pe dinafar
picked up ridicat
dropped scpat pe jos
detached detaat
forgotten uitat
solitary solitar
abandoned abandonat
shame ruine
ashamed ruinat
guilt vin
guilty vinovat
remorse remucare
weird ciudat
rejected respins
rejection respingere
humiliated umilit
humiliation umilire
mortified chinuit
calm calm, linite
content mulumit
discontent nemulumit
cheerful voios
joy bucurie
joyful bucuros
amused amuzat
amusement amuzament
eager nerbdtor
warm cald
pleasant plcut
54
tranquil linitit
peace pace
peaceful mpcat
cold rece
satisfied mulumit, satisfcut
confusion confuzie
confused confuz
proud mndru
surprised surprins
frightened speriat
sad trist
sadness tristee
brave curajos
in love ndrgostit
thought gnd
thoughtful gnditor
stubborn ncpnat
distracted distras
fun distracie
funny amuzant
hesitant ezitant
impatient nerbdtor
obligated obligat
suspicious suspicios
suspance suspans
coward la
comfortable confortabil
uncomfortable neconfortabil
safe n siguran
unsafe nesiguran
unsure nesigur
sure sigur
depressed deprimat
disturbed deranjat
power putere
forgiveness iertare
forgiving ierttor
generous generos
humble umil
kindhearted bun la inim
loyal loial
loyalty loialitate
obedient asculttor
55
obedience ascultare
patience rbdare
patient rbdtor
impatient nerbdtor
impatience nerbdare
responsible responsabil
iresponsible iresponsabil
wise, smart detept
clever iste
intelligent inteligent
stupid stupid, prost
idiot idiot
aggressive agresiv
arrogant arogant
cold rece
confident ncreztor
curious curios
determined determinat, hotrt
exhausted epuizat
guilty vinovat
guilt vin
hot fierbinte, cald
innocent inocent
different diferit
indifferent indiferent
interested uninterested interesat
interesting interesant
uninteresting neinteresant
negative negativ
positive pozitiv
relieved uurat
pain durere
painfull dureros
smug ncrezut
selfish egoist
shocked ocat
undecided nedecis, indecis, nehotrt
decided decis
depressed deprimat
bitter amar
gratefull recunosctor
ungratefull nerecunosctor
boring plictisitor
56
bored plictisit
forgotten uitat
ignored ignorat
judged judecat
cursed blestemat
destroyed distrus
mistreated tratat ru
crushed zdrobit
injured rnit (fizic)
tortured torturat
appreciated apreciat
unapreciated neapreciat
understood neles
misunderstood neneles
understanding nelegere
misunderstanding nenelegere
accepted acceptat
unnaccepted neacceptat
blessed binecuvntat
loved iubit
saved salvat
weak slab (la for)
weakness slbiciune
worth valoare
worthless fr valoare
ugly urt
beautiful frumos
pressure presiune
pressured presat
force for
forced forat
stress stres
stressed stresat
strong puternic
prepared pregtit
unprepared nepregtit
value valoare
valuable valoros
beauty frumusee
relaxed relaxat
relaxation relaxare
drained uscat, secat
dry uscat, sec
57
dull mat, fr via
paralyzed paralizat
fatigue oboseal
fatigued obosit
inspiration inspiraie
inspired inspirat
new nou
renewed rennoit
old btrn, vechi
healthy sntos
health sntate
sick bolnav
sickness boal
fresh proaspt
refresh remproptare
overwhelmed copleit
bewildered nslbticit
wild slbatic
wilderness slbticie
resentful rzbuntor
slow ncet
fast repede
wonder minune
wonderful minunat
extraordinary extraordinar
Opposites (Antonymes)
opposite opus
antonym antonim
below sub
admire admir
detest detest
adore, love ador, iubete
hate urte
afirm afirm
deny neag
after dup
before nainte
awake treaz
asleep adormit
viu
58
alive mort
dead permite
allow interzice
forbid singur
alone mpreun
together antic
ancient modern
modern rspuns
answer ntrebare
question
argue ceart
agree acord
arrive ajunge
leave pleac
depart deprteaz
attack atac
defend aprare
attract atrage
repel respinge
awkward ciudat
graceful graios
back spate
front fa
bad ru
good bun
bare dezgolit, dezbrcat
covered acoperit
beautiful frumos
ugly urt
wonderfull minunat
horrible oribil
big mare
small, little mic
better mai bine
worse mai ru
birth natere
death moarte
bitter amar
sweet dulce
black negru
white alb
body corp
soul suflet
59
bottom fund, capt
top vrf
brave curajos
coward la
break spart, rupt
repaired reparat
brief scurt
long lung
boy biat
girl fat
woman femeie
man brbat
bright luminos
dull fr via
buy cumpr
sell vinde
bring aduce
remove nltur
cause cauz
effect efect
center centru
middle mijloc
edge margine
cheap ieftin
expensive scump
child copil
adult adult
young tnr
old btrn
clean curat
dirty murdar
close nchis
open deschis
chilly rcoros
warm cldu
cold rece
hot fierbinte
frozen ngheat
complex complex
simple simplu
crazy nebun
sane sntos (la minte)
compliment compliment
60
insult insult
copy copie
original original
crooked strmb
straight drept
cruel crud
kind bun
malefic malefic
cry plnge
laugh rde
continue continu
interrupt ntrerupe
curse blestem
blessing binecuvntare
dark ntuneric
dawn rsrit
sunset apus
sunlight lumina soarelui
dark ntunecat
light lumin
moonlight lumina lunii
day zi
night noapte
deep adnc
shallow superficial
create creeaz
destroy distruge
begin ncepe
end sfrit
evening sear
morning diminea
noon amiaz
midnight miezul nopii
odd impar
even par
elementary elementar
advanced avansat
east est
west vest
north nord
south sud
sky cer
horizon orizont
61
ground pmnt
earth Pmnt
smart detept
dumb prostu
sober treaz
drunk beat
trust ncredere
doubt ndoial
bright luminos
dim puin luminos
easy uor
difficult dificil
evil malefic
good bun
expand mrit
shrink micorat
fail eec
pass trecere
success succes
fancy elegant
casual de zi cu zi
plain normal
common comun
fast repede
slow ncet
fat gras
thin slab
weak slab (putere)
athletic atletic
find gsire
lose pierdere
finish termin
start ncepe
fix fixare
repair repar
follow urmrete
lead conduce
blame vin
forgive iart
fresh proaspt
stale sttut
friend prieten
enemy duman
62
full plin
empty gol
new nou
old vechi
low jos
high nalt
fun distracie
boring plictisitor
tall nalt
short scund
strong puternic
weak slab
long lung
wet ud
dry uscat
late trziu
early devrem
fake, false fals
true adevrat
heavy greu
light uor, lumin
near aproape
far departe
noisy, loudly glgios
quiet linite
poor srac
rich bogat
real real
fantasy, ireal fantastic, ireal
sick bolnav
healthy sntos
soft moale
hard tare
sad trist
happy fericit
energetic energic
tired obosit
left stnga
right dreapta
wrong greit
correct corect
faithful credincios
honest onest, cinstit
63
dishnest necinstit
peace pace
war rzboi
power putere
joy bucurie
grace rugaciune
pray mila
mercy
sense sim
smell miros
touch atingere
sight vedere
taste gust
hearing auz
go to bed a merge la culcare
wake up a se trezi
snore sforit
sleep somn
sound asleep somn adnc
asleep adormit
dream vis
nightmare comar
to wash your face a-i spla faa
yawn cscat
to brush your hair a-i peria prul
to comb your hair a-i pieptna prul
to dry your hair a-i usca prul
to style your hair a-i aranja prul
take a bath a face baie
take a shower a face du
go to school a merge la coal
drive to work a merge la serviciu cu maina
vacuum a aspira
wash the clothes a spla haine
hang the clothes a ntinde haine
take a nap a trage un pui de somn
play with peers a te juca cu colegii
mop floors
watch T.V. a spla pe jos
a se uita la TV
64
do the laundry a spla hainele
laundry haine murdare
to talk a vorbi
brush your teeth a te spla pe dini
wash your hands a-i spla minile
verbs verbe
to walk a se plimba
to go a merge
to go for a walk a face o plimbare
to breathe a respira
to run a alerga
to play a se juca
to sleep a dormi
to read a citi
to write a scrie
to jump a sri
to ride a clri
to talk a vorbi
to cry a plnge
to laugh a rde
to climb a se cra
to cook a gti
to wait a atepta
to watch a se uita
to dance a dansa
to fight a lupta
to drink a bea
to eat a mnca
to listen a asculta
to throw away a arunca la gunoi
to throw a arunca
to open a deschide
to close a nchide
to turn on a porni/deschide
to turn off a opri/nchide
to pull a cnta
to push a trage
to think a gndi
to win a ctiga
to lose a pierde
to give a da
to wash a spla
to sit down a sta jos
65
to stand up a sta n picioare
to drop a scpa pe jos
to pick up a ridica
to work a munci
to rest a se odihni
to hug, cuddle a mbria
to swim a nota
to beat a bate
to clap your hands a bate din palme
to waveyour arms a-i flutura minile
to crawl a se tr
to close your eyes a nchide ochii
to open your eyes a deschide ochii
to smile a zmbi
to caress a mngia
to dig a spa
to feed a hrni
to build a construi
to sink a scufunda
to float a pluti
to take away a duce departe
to grow up a crete (mare)
to ask a ntreba
to question a ntreba/chestiona
to fall a cdea
to kick a lovi
to knock a bate (n ceva), a ciocni
to turn around a se ntoarce
left stnga
right dreapta
to make the bed a face patul
to take the rabbish out a duce gunoiul
rubbish, garbage gunoi, mizerie
to wash dishes a spla vasele
to paint a picta
to draw a desena
to listen to music a asculta muzic
to play a game a juca un joc
to go camping a merge cu cortul
to go fishing a merge la pescuit
to like a plcea
to dislike a displcea
to collect things a colecta/coleciona lucruri
66
to play cards a juca cri
cards cri (de joc)
chess ah
stamp your feet bate din picioare
rub your belly freac-te pe burt
touch your nose atinge-i nasul
tap your back a te bate pe spate
roll over a te rostogoli
call me sun-m
too loud prea tare
too noisy prea glgios
high-five bate palma (bate 5-ul)
well done bine fcut
great job buna treaba
I hate you te ursc
I love you te iubesc
I dont know nu tiu
perfect perfect
stop oprete-te
look uite
follow me urmrete-m
please te rog
hooray ura
I have an idea am o idee
Im bored sunt plictisit
Im angry sunt nervos
Im scared sunt speriat
stay away stai deoparte
good luck noroc, noroc bun
yes da
no nu
true adevrat
false fals
real real
imaginary imaginar
Opposites
now acum
then atunci
68
immediately sau straight away imediat
soon curand
earlier mai devreme
later
mai tarziu
never
rarely niciodata
occasionally rar
sometimes ocazional
often sau frequently cateodata
usually sau normally des, frecvent
always de obicei
every day sau daily
intotdeauna
every week sau weekly
every month sau monthly in fiecare zi
every year sau yearly in fiecare saptamana
in fiecare luna
April Fools' Day in fiecare an
New Year's Day
Thanksgiving Ziua pclelilor
Halloween Anul Nou (Revelionul)
Saint Patrick's Day Ziua Recunotinei
Christmas card Halloween
Christmas present Ziua Sfntului Patrick
Holly cadou de Crciun
Good Friday felicitare de Crciun
Easter sfnt
Mother's Day Vinerea Mare
Valentine's Day Patele
Father's Day Ziua mamei
Tall Ziua ndrgostiilor
Short Ziua tatlui
Slim nalt
Thin scund
Fat slab
Obese subire
wellbuilt gras
redhead obez
overweight bine fcut
medium heigh roscat
well-dressed supraponderal
scruffy nlime medie
good-looking bine mbrcat
attractive dezordonat
pretty arat bine
handsome atractiv
69
middle-aged drgu
straight hair chipe
curly hair de vrst medie
short hair pr lung
long hair pr scurt
fair-haired pr drept
brown-haired pr cre
dark-haired pr deschis
ginger-haired aten
blonde par inchis la culoare
brunette rocat
worried blond
cautious brunet
fed up ngrijorat
pleased precaut
delighted stul
surprised mulumit
astonished ncntat
relaxed surprins
stressed mut de uimire
anxious relaxat
weary stresat
sensitive nerbdtor
hot-headed cu capul n nori
impulsive sensibil
cheerful irascibil
generous impulsiv
bad-tempered bucuros
clever generos
outgoing temperamental
corrupt iste
disobedient sociabil
obedient corupt
talented neasculttor
modest asculttor
conceited talentat
friendly modest
unfriendly mndru (arogant)
crude prietenos
sophisticated neprietenos
impatient crud
patient sofisticat
witty nerbdtor
70
funny rbdtor
polite inventiv, nostim
emotional amuzant
impolite politicos
bad-mannered emotiv
rude nepoliticos
easy-going nemanierat/fr maniere
adventurous obraznic
depressed de treab
leather jacket aventurier
blazer deprimat
countryside geac de piele
valley sacou
field zon rural
bog vale
swamp cmp
ditch mlatin, nmol
farm mlatin
bridge an
jungle ferm
rainforest pod
volcano jungl
radiation pdure tropical
dam vulcan
wind farm radiaii
mine baraj
agriculture moara de vnt
barn min
crop agricultur
harvest hambar
hay loca pt. Plant/recolt
wheat recolt, de cules
to plough fn
island gru
lighthouse a ara
country insul
city far
village ar
tsunami ora
avalanche sat
landslide tsunami
capital city/capital avalan
border aluncare de teren
71
North Pole capital
South Pole grani
Equator Polul Nord
pollution Polul Sud
atmosphere Ecuador
environment poluare
population atmosfer
energy mediu nconjurtor
unemployment populaie
landscape energie
malnutrition omaj
migration privelite
poverty malnutriie
economy migrare
urban srcie
trade economie
sand urban
sand dune trg, schimb
crater nisip
nuclear dun de nisip
energy crater
waterfall nuclear
back door energie
doorbell cascada
drainpipe ua din spate
greenhouse sonerie
gravel eav de scurgere
flowerpot ser
drain pietri
back garden ghiveci pt. flori
water bill scurgere
gas bill grdina din spatele casei
electricity bill factura la ap
telephone bill factura la gaz
upstairs factura la electricitate/curent
downstairs factura la telefon
stairs sus pe scri
front door jos pe scri
lawn scri
hedge ua din fa
logs peluz
orchard gard viu/verde
patio buteni
72
plants livad
shed terasa, grdin acoperit
trampoline plante
to mow the lawn magazie
bottle opener trambulin
Corkscrew a tunde iarba/peluza
axe desfctor de sticle
hoe tirbuon
hose topor
rake sap
shears furtun
watering can grebl
wheelbarrow foarfeci de grdin
sink stropitoare
grill roab
plug chiuvet
shelf grtar
Bedside table dop
coat stand raft
coat hanger noptier
wallpaper suport de haine
rug cuier
sheet tapet
tablecloth covor
pillowcase cearceaf
iron fa de mas
radio fa de pern
mattress fier de clcat
carpet radio
lighter saltea
matches mochet
needle brichet
safety pin chibrite
stamps ac
bleach ac de siguran
detergent timbre
hammer nlbitor
drill detergent
file ciocan
ladder main de gurit
saw pil
to screw in scar
to unscrew fierstru
73
to tighten a nuruba
paint a dezuruba
wire a strnge
pipe vopsea
rusty srm
by bicycle eav
by boat ruginit
by car cu bicicleta
by bus cu barca
by coach cu maina
by ferry cu autobusul
by motorcycle cu autocarul
by plane cu feribotul
by train cu motocicleta
on foot cu avionul
delay cu trenul
to visit pe jos
to travel ntrziere
to depart a vizita
corner a cltori
crossroads a pleca
pavement colt
road sign intersecie
pedestrian crossing trotuar
to crash semn de circulaie
to have an accident trecere de pietoni
to skid a se prbui
petrol a avea accident
parking ticket a derapa
parking space petrol
to park tichet de parcare
diesel loc de parcare
car wash a parca
minibus motorin
passenger spltorie auto
pedestrian microbuz
steering wheel pasager
battery pieton
brakes volan
clutch pedal baterie
engine frne
headlamps ambreiaj
seatbelt motor
74
tyre faruri
wheel centur de siguran
windscreen cauciuc
flight roat
to take off parbriz
landing zbor
arrivals a decola
to miss a flight aterizare
to land sosiri
to fly a pierde zborul
seasick a ateriza
cruise a zbura
wing ru de main
propeller croazier
aisle arip
crew elice
lifeboat culoar
life jacket echipaj
North barc de salvare
Northeast vest de salvare
East nord
Southeast nord-est
South est
Southwest sud-est
West sud
Northwest sud-vest
Map vest
Compass nord-vest
to read a compass hart
to book busol
gym a citi busola
to check out a rezerva
to check in gimnastic
fire escape a elibera camera
wake-up call a se caza
doorman ieire de urgen/incendiu
fire alarm apel de trezire
safe portar
housekeeper alarm de incendiu
receptionist seif
Guesthouse menajer
reception recepionist
Mouldy cas de oaspei
75
Off, expired recepie
Rotten mucegit
Ripe expirat
Unripe putrezit
Tender copt
Tough necopt
pat moale
liver tare
kidney pateu
to prepare a meal ficat
to wipe the table rinichi
to leave the table a pregti masa
to clear the table a terge masa
to come to the table a prsi masa
to lay the table sau to set the table a elibera masa
recipe a veni la mas
ingredient a intinde/pregti masa
to have dinner reet
to have lunch ingredient
to have breakfast a lua cina
fig a lua prnzul
anchovy a lua micul dejun
blue cheese smochin
cottage cheese anoa
icing sugar brnz cu mucegai albastru
pastry brnz de cas
yeast zahr pudr
sage aluat(dough-coca de aluat)
rosemary drojdie
thyme salvie
cinnamon rozmarin
cumin cimbru
tip scorioar
dish of the day chimen
soup of the day baci
stew meniul zilei
cheap supa zilei
customer tocan
discount ieftin
expensive client
price reducere
sale scump
shop pre
76
shopping bag vnzare
shopping list magazin
special offer plas de cumprturi
to order list de cumprturi
to sell ofert special
to buy a comanda
to go shopping a vinde
basket a cumpra
fitting room a merge la cumprturi
stockroom co
trolley cabin de prob
cashier depozit
cash crucior de cumprturi
change casier
complaint bani numerar
in stock rest, schimb de bani
out of stock plngere, reclamaie
queue n stoc
receipt stoc epuizat
refund rnd, linie
bakery factur
aerobics restituire
bowls brutrie
climbing aerobic
diving popice
fishing crri
gymnastics scufundri
hunting pescuit
goal gimnastic
result vntoare
score gol
match rezultat
game scor
to win meci
to lose joc
to watch a ctiga
winner a pierde
loser a privi, urmri
opponent ctigtor
checkmate pierztor
competition oponent
umpire ah-mat
victory competiie
77
defeat arbitru
draw victorie
to play away nfrngere
to play at home remiz
Beat a juca n deplasare
harmony a juca acas
lyrics ritm
tune armonie
note versuri
rhythm melodie
speakers not
choir ritm
composer boxe
performer cor
love song compozitor
Guitarist cntre
Drummer cntec de dragoste
pianist chitarist
track toboar
stage pianist
song pies pe cd
voice scen
accordion melodie, cntec
loud voce
quiet acordeon
trumpet tare
razor ncet
razorblade trompet
shaving cream aparat de ras
shampoo lam de ras
shower gel crem de ras
soap ampon
to bleed gel de du
to catch a cold spun
to heal a sngera
to hurt a prinde o rceal
to limp a se vindeca
aftershave a durea
conditioner a chiopta
dental floss loiune dup ras
tweezers balsam de pr
cotton wool a dentar
eyeliner penset
78
eyeshadow vat
face powder creion de ochi
foundation fard de ochi
hair colouring/hair pudr de fa
hair gel fond de ten
hair spray vopsea de pr
hair wax gel de pr
hand cream fixativ de pr
lip gloss cear de pr
lipstick crem de mini
make - up luciu de buze
deodorant ruj de buze
hairbrush machiaj
mouthwash deodorant
nail file perie de pr
nail scissors ap de gur
perfume pil de unghii
mascara forfecu de unghii
moisturising cream parfum
nail varnish/polish rimel
nail varnish remover crem hidratant
aspirin lac de unghii
antiseptic aceton/ soluie de ndeprtat
unfair lacul
fair aspirin
terrible antiseptic
excellent nedrept
nasty drept, corect
important teribil
unimportant excelent
unlucky obraznic
lucky important
many neimportant
few nenorocos
loose norocos
tight multe
open puine
closed slbit, destrns
early strns
late deschis
wide nchis
broad devreme
narrow trziu
79
thin lat
thick larg
to type ngust
to print subire
database gros
lower case letter a bate la main/scrie
upper case letter/capital letter a imprima
memory baz de date
virus liter mic
to plug in liter mare
to forward memorie
password virus
username a bga n priz, a conecta
email address a trimite mai departe
network parol
document nume de utilizator
file adres de email
folder reea
to download document
to upload/to charge fi
to browse the Internet dosar
speakers a descrca
cable a ncrca
printer a cuta pe internet
monitor boxe
screen cablu
keyboard imprimant
mouse monitor
phone number ecran
phone card tastatur
phone book mouse
off the hook numr de telefon
message cartel de telefon
fault carte de telefon
operator scos din furc/telefonul/
personal call mesaj
to text eroare
to call someone back operator
to send a text message telefon personal
to put the phone on loudspeaker a scrie un mesaj
to leave a message a suna pe cineva napoi
to hang up a trimite un mesaj
to dial a number a pune telefonul pe difuzor
80
to be cut off a lsa un mesaj
to call sau to phone a nchide telefonul
battery a forma un numr
voicemail a pierde legtura
gram a suna la telefon
kilo baterie
tonne mesagerie vocal
millimetre gram
centimetre kilogram
metre ton
kilometre milimetru
millilitre centimetru
litre metru
inch kilometru
foot mililitru
mile litru
plus inci
minus picior
equal mil
multiplied by plus
divided by minus
squared egal
cubed nmulit cu
square root mprit la
sphere ptratul /numrului/
equation cubul nr.
formula rdcina ptrat/radical
solution sfer
problem ecuaie
proof formul
theorem soluie
percentage problem
percent dovad
decimal teorem
cube procentaj
fraction procent
even number zecimal
odd number cub
algebra fracie
geometry numr par
calculus numr impar
arithmetic algebr
total geometrie
81
to calculate calcul
length aritmetic
height total
width a calcula
perimeter lungime
weight nlime
volume lime
diameter perimetru
circumference greutate
average volum
Addition diametru
subtraction circumferin
multiplication medie
division adunare
area scdere
probability multiplicare/nmulire
dimensions mprire
Mathematics arie
water probabilitate
steam dimensiune
ice matematic
soil ap
smoke abur
rubber ghea
paper sol
mud fum
fibreglass cauciuc
dust hrtie
clay noroi, nmol
chalk fibr de sticl
cardboard praf
hydrogen argil
tin foil cret
steel cutie de carton
silver hidrogen
platinum folie de aluminiu
mercury oel
magnesium argint
lead platin
iron mercur
gold magneziu
copper plumb
bronze fier
82
aluminium aur
wood cupru
stone bronz
slate aluminiu
sand lemn
polyester piatr
silk gresie
wool nisip
charcoal poliester
coal mtase
gas ln
oil mangal
petrol crbune
ash benzin
plastic ulei
metal petrol
marble cenu
gravel plastic
glass metal
concrete marmur
cement pietri
brick sticl
oxygen beton
cloth ciment
cotton crmid
lace oxigen
leather pnz
linen bumbac
nylon dantel
palm tree piele
fruit tree pnz de in
trunk nailon
twig palmier
tree stump copac fructifer
pine cone trunchi
branch rmuric
thorn ciot de copac
leaf con de pin
petal ramur, crang
pollen spin
bud frunz
berry petal
bunch of flowers polen
83
oak boboc, mugur
pine boab
weeping willow grmad/buchet de flori
willow stejar
rose pin
poppy salcie plngtoare
pansy salcie
orchid trandafir
seed mac
lily panselu
forget-me-not orhidee
dandelion smn
daisy crin
daffodil floare de-nu-m-uita
snowdrop ppdie
weed margaret
toadstool (scaunul broatei narcis
rioase) ghiocel
shrub buruian
nettle ciuperc otrvitoare/plria
moss arpelui
poison ivy arbust
ivy urzic
herbs muchi
grass ieder otrvitoare
fern ieder
cactus ierburi
bush iarb
wild flower ferig
carnation cactus
chrysanthemum tufi
floare slbatic
garoaf
crizantem
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
English grammar notebook
(Caiet de gramatic englez)
Persoanele (Persons)
I= eu me= pe mine
You= tu him= pe el
He= el her= pe ea
She= ea us= pe noi
It= el/ea (pentru lucruri si animale) them= pe ei/ele
We= noi
You= voi sg= singular
They= ei/ele pl= plural
,, I n limba englez se scrie ntotdeauna cu liter
mare, oriunde s-ar afla n propoziie.
Exemple:
1). I am a girl. = Eu sunt o fat.
This is my doll/my tea. = Aceasta este ppua mea./ Acesta este ceaiul
meu.
This doll/tea is mine. = Aceast ppu este amea./ Acest ceai este al
meu.
2). You are a girl. = Tu eti o fat.
This is your doll/your tea. = Aceasta este ppua ta./ Acesta este ceaiul
tu.
This doll/tea is yours. = Aceast ppu este a ta. /Acest ceai este al tu.
3). He is a boy. = El este un biat.
This is his toy. = Aceasta este jucria lui.
This toy is his. = Aceast jucrie este a lui.
4). She is a girl. = Ea este o fat.
This is her doll. = Aceasta este ppua ei.
This doll/tea is hers. = Aceast ppu este a ei./Acest ceai este al ei.
5). It is a dog. = (El/Ea) Este un cine.
This is its toy. = Aceasta este jucria lui/ei.
This toy is its. =Aceast jucrie este a lui/a ei.
6). We are children. = Noi suntem copii.
This is our doll/tea. = Aceasta este ppua noastr./ Acesta este ceaiul
nostru.
This doll/tea is ours. = Aceast ppu este a noastr./ Acest ceai este al
nostru.
7). You are children. = Voi suntei copii.
This is your doll/tea. = Aceasta este ppua voastr./ Acesta este ceaiul
vostru.
This doll/tea is yours. = Aceast ppu este a voastr./ Acest ceai este
al vostru.
8). They are children. = Ei/Ele sunt copii.
This is their doll/tea. = Aceasta este ppua lor./ Acesta este ceaiul lor.
This doll/tea is theirs. = Aceast ppu este a lor./ Acest ceai este al lor.
Verbul TO BE (A FI)
96
He is = Hes = El este
She is = Shes = Ea este
It is = Its = El/ea este(pentru lucruri i animale)
We are =Were = Noi suntem
You are = Youre = Voi suntei
They are =Theyre = Ei/ele sunt
limba romn)
I am not = Im not = Eu nu sunt
You are not =Youre not = You arent = Tu nu eti
He is not = Hes not = He isnt = El nu este
She is not = Shes not = She isnt = Ea nu este
It is not = Its not = It isnt = El/Ea nu este (lucruri si animale)
We are not = Were not = We arent = Noi nu suntem
You are not =Youre not = You arent = Voi nu suntei
They are not = Theyre not = They arent = Ei/ele nu sunt
A - An The
A = se pune n faa substantivelor, care sunt la singular, i care n limba
englez ncep cu consoan (b, c, d, f, g, m, l, etc.).
97
A i An =se folosesc pentru a vorbi despre lucruri n general, fiinte, obiecte,
animale netiute n particular.
Exemple: A 1).Adog = un cine
2). Aflower = ofloare
An 1). An elephant = un elefant
2). An ant = o furnic
98
There is not = [Acolo] nu este There =
Acolo
Form scurt:
Theres
Theres not = There isnt
There are
There arent
Exemplu:
1). There is an apple on the bed. = [Acolo]Este un mr pe pat.
2). There isnt a lion on the bed. = [Acolo]Nu este un leu pe pat.
3). There are two cats in the tree. = [Acolo]Sunt 3 pisici n copac.
4). There arent 3 sheeps in the tree. = [Acolo]Nu sunt 3 oi n copac.
Question words
Cuvinte cu ajutorul crora se pun intrebri
What = ce
Who = cine
Whom = pe cine
Which = care
When = cnd
Where = unde
Why = de ce
Whose = al cui
How =cum
Prepositions
Prepoziii
On = pe (The cat is onthe bed. = Pisica este pepat.)
In front of = nfaa (The cat isin front ofthe house. = Pisica este n
faa casei.)
Between = ntre (The cat is betweenthe dog and the rooster. =
Pisica este ntre cine i coco.)
The plurals
Pluralul n limba englez
n general n limba englez, cnd vrem s menionm mai multe lucruri de
acelai fel, mai multe buci dintr-un obiect, trebuie s punem cuvntul care
arat obiectul de la singular, la plural.
De cele mai multe ori pluralul se formeaz adugnd un ,,-s la forma de
singular a cuvntului.
Exemplu: one penguin (singular) four penguins (plural)
un pinguin (singular) patru pinguini (plural)
Exist ns i excepii:
1). Substantive care se termin n
,,Consoan + Y - ies (deci ,, Y se transform n ,,I i se adaug
,, -es)
Ex. Baby (singular) Babies (plural)
Bebelu Bebelui
Biat Biei
Frunz frunze
Soie soii
5).Pluralele iregulate
Oaie oi
Dinte dini
101
Lb. Romn Lb. Englez -
Lb. Englez - plural
singular/plural singular
dinte dini tooth teeth
oarece - oareci mouse mice
picior picioare (laba
foot feet
piciorului)
brbat brbai man men
femeie femei woman women
poliist poliiti policeman policemen
copil copii child children
gsc gte goose geese
bivol bivoli ox oxen
oaie oi sheep sheep
pete peti fish fish
capr capre (slbatice) deer deer
Have got este echivalentul lui have n patru situaii specifice. Have got
poate fi nlocuit oricnd cu have.Reciproca nu este valabil; have simplu
are o mulime de alte cazuri de utilizare.
Trsturi fizice
He has blue eyes. = He hasgot blue eyes.
We have dark hair. = We havegot dark hair.
Rude i relaii
She has a boyfriend. = She has got a boyfriend.
They have many cousins. = They havegot many cousins.
Boli i afeciuni
I have a headache. = I havegot a headache.
103
He has a bad cold. = He hasgot a bad cold.
Verbul TO DO (A FACE)
o Afirmativ (form lung = form scurt =
traducere in limba romn)
I do = Eu fac
You do = Tu faci
He does = El face
She does = Ea face
It does = El/Ea face
We do = Noi facem
You do = Voi facei
They do = Ei/Ele fac
104
You like = (Vou) v place
They like = (Lor) le place
Do I like ? = mi place ?
Do you like ? = i place ?
Do we like ? = Ne place ?
I can = Eu pot
He can = El poate
Can he ? = Poate el ?
Can she ? = Poate ea ?
Can we ? = Putem noi ?Can you ? = Puteti voi ?Can they ? = Pot ei/ele ?
106
Lista numerale ordinale
1 - the first (the 1st)
2 - the second (the 2th)
3 - the third (the 3rd)
4- the fourth (the 4th)
5 - the fifth (the 5th)
6 - the sixth (the 6th)
7 - the seventh (the 7th)
8 - the eigth (the 8th)
9 - the ninth (the 9th)
10- the tenth (the 10th)
11 - the eleventh (the 11th)
12 - the twelfth (the 12th)
13 - the thirteenth (the 13th)
14 - the fourteenth (the 14th)
15 - the fifteenth (the 15th)
16 - the sixteenth (the 16th)
17 - the seventeenth (the 17th)
18 - the eihteenth (the 18th)
19 - the nineteenth (the 19th)
20 - the twentieth (the 20th)
21 - the twenty-first (the 21st)
30 - the thirtieth (the 30th)
32 - the thirty-second (the 32nd)
40 - the fortieth (the 40th)
43 - the forty-third (the 43rd)
50 - the fiftieth (the 50th)
54 - the fifty-fourth (the 54th)
60 - the sixtieth (the 60th)
65 - the sixty-fifth (the 65th)
70 - the seventieth (the 70th)
80 - the eightieth (the 80th)
90 - the ninetieth (the 90th)
100 - the hundreth (the 100th)
101 - the hundred and first (the 101st)
1000 - the one thousandth (the 1000th)
Numeralul distributiv (The Distributive Numeral) exprima gruparea
numerica a obiectelor. Se formeaz cu ajulorul lui by sau and.
one by one - unul cte unul
three by three - trei cte trei, by threes - cte trei
by twos - cte doi
two and two - doi si cu doi, three and three - trei si cu trei
Nota:Aproximarea numeric se exprim prin: about (circa), nearly
(aproximativ), almost (aproape)
Depsirea unei cifre se exprim prin: over (peste), morethan (mai mult
decat /de), above (peste).
107
Verbe neregulate n limba englez
Urmtorul tabel prezint verbele neregulate din limba englez. Unele dintre
acestea au dou variante de conjugare, regulat si neregulat. n acest caz,
varianta mai folosita este trecut prima.
108
Traducerea
Infinitiv Participiu infinitivului
Past Tense
To trecut (sensul
principal)
awoke awoken
awake awaked awaked
a se trezi
backslidden
backslide backslid
backslid
a decdea
borne
bear bore
born
a purta
beaten
beat beat
beat
a bate
bet bet
bet betted betted
a paria
109
bind bound bound a lega
English Tenses
(Timpurile verbale n limba englez)
______________________________________________________________________
do
- S ++ not + vb la infinitiv
does (la pers. a III-a) sing.
? Do
110
+ S + vb la inf. + ?
Does (pers. a III-a sg.)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
OFTEN deseori
USUALLY deobicei
ALWAYS ntotdeauna
SOMETIMES - cteodat
NEVER - niciodat
EVERY MORNING DAY NIGHT YEAR EVENING MONTH WEEK
n fiecare diminea zi noapte an sear lun sptmn
INTHE MORNING NIGHT DAY dimineaa, noaptea, ziua
Exemple:
111
+ I am thinking about food. (M gndesc la mncare.)
We are going to work. (Noi mergem la serviciu.)
She is going to school. (Ea merge la coal.)
Obs. :
113
ALREADY deja He has already finished his classes.
JUST doar Tom has just spoken on the phone with Mary.
YET nc They haven'twritten the exercise yet.
EVER vreodat
and Haveyou ever heard this song before?
BEFORE nainte
Exemple:
+ I havebeenwaiting for your response since yesterday.
Am ateptat rspunsul tu de ieri.
- I haven't (havenot) been so happy for a long time.
Nu am fost att de fericit de mult timp.
? Haveyoubeenwaiting for her response since yesterday?
Ai ateptat rspunsul ei, de ieri?
115
PAST SIMPLE TRECUTUL SIMPLU
?Did you write a book last year? Did he write a book last year?
116
ADVERBE FOLOSITE CU PAST SIMPLE
Yesterday; last week; ... ago; then; when; just now; in 1955...
! Observaie:
Verbele la acest timp sunt de obicei determinate de adverbe i
expresii de timp ca i cele enumerate mai sus, plus altele:
last year/month, two hours ago; when I was a ...
FOR pentru
She wasliving there for 7 years.
Exemple:
+ She hadleft/painted ... (She'd left/painted....)
- She hadnotleft/painted. (hadn't)
? Had she left/painted?
120
loc la un moment dat n trecut, loc la un moment dat n trecut,
timpul nefiind menionat: timpul fiind menionat:
I have left the building. (Am I left the building yesterday.
prsit cldirea.) (Am prsit cldirea ieri.)
aciuni trecute care au aciuni trecute care nu au
legtur cu prezentul: legtur cu prezentul:
I've (I have) spoken to my I met the Beatles. (I-am
dad. (Am vorbit cu tatl ntlnit pe cei de la Beatles.)
meu.)
timp nencheiat (this timp ncheiat (yesterday, last
week/year, all my life, today, week/year/month, in 1995, when I
since yesterday). was during the war)
Today I have written a long Yesterday I wrote a long
letter. letter.
(Azi am scris o scrisoare (Ieri am scris o scrisoare
lung). lung.)
Observaii
Exemple:
+ I will/shallpaint the room. (Voi zugrvi camera. Ar trebui s...)
- We will/shall not paint the room. (Noi nu vom zugrvi camera.)
? Shall/will I paint the room? (Voi zugrvi eu camera?Ar trebui s ...?)
ex. Oh, you can't get it! Wait a minute, I'll help you.
Ah, nu poi ajunge s-o /s-l iei. Ateapt o clip, te voi ajuta.
propoziii interogative cu will la pers. a II-a care exprim
rugmini:
ex. Will you help me lift the chair?
Vrei s m ajui s ridic scaunul?
122
2)
cererea unui sfat
123
ADVERBE FOLOSITE CU FUTURE CONTINUOUS (+ CELELALTE
FORME DE VIITOR)
TOMORROW mine
TONIGHT - desear
NEXTWEEK sptmnaviitoare
SOON - curnd
124
FUTURE PERFECT SIMPLE VIITORUL PERFECT
SIMPLU
Exemple:
+ I will have been reading for a while when you get home.
Voi fi citind de ceva vreme, cnd vei ajunge acas.
- She will not have been been drawing for more than 2 hours when he
gets home.
Ea nu va fi desennd de mai mult de 2 ore cnd el va ajunge acas.
? Will we have been eating for more than 30 minutes when he gets
home?
126
Vom fi mncat noi, de mai mult de 30 minute cnd va ajunge el
acas?
Obs.:
Exemple:
I knew he shouldsucceed.
127
tiam c va reui.
He promised that he'd (would) come sooner.
A promis c va veni mai curnd.
128
TO BE TO exprim o aciune prestabilit (1)
Exemple:
2 TO BE ON THE POINT OF
Don't tease her! She's on the point of bursting into tears.
- Nu o necji! E pe punctul de a izbucni n lacrimi!
Exemple:
pt. a da un sfat
pt. a preveni
II. Be used to
132