Panoura ULTRA Pan Panoramic X-ray Unit

Panoura ULTRA Pan/Ceph Panoramic and Cephalometric X-ray Unit

Service Manual

THE YOSHIDA DENTAL MFG.CO.,LTD.

1-3-6, Kotobashi, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Phone: +81-3-3631-2165
Fax: +81-3-3633-9427
Under the copyright laws the documentation may not be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or
reduced to any electronic medium or machine readable form in whole or part, without the prior written
permission of THE YOSHIDA DETAL MFG. CO., LTD.

THE YOSHIDA DENTAL MFG. CO. LTD. reserves the right to revise this publication from time to time and to
make changes in the content there of without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.

Panoura ULTRA (PA812 / PA812C)

Service Manual

Issued: October, 2003, First edition.

Published by: THE YOSHIDA DENTAL MFG. CO., LTD

Manufactured by: THE YOSHIDA DENTAL MFG. CO., LTD.

Address: 1-3-6, KOTOBASHI, SUMIDA-KU, TOKYO, JAPAN.

PHONE: +81-3-3631-2165

FAX: +81-3-3633-9427
 CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
1.1 WARNING MARKS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
1.2 MODEL TYPES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3

2. COMPONENTS OF PANOURA ULTRA---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4

2.1 COLUMN----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
2.2 C-CARRIAGE----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
2.3 ROTATING ARM-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
2.4 X-RAY TUBE HEAD--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
2.5 HEAD SUPPORT------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
2.6 CEPHALO UNIT --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4
2.7 REMOTE CONTROL-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4

3. TECHNICAL DATA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5

3.1 ERROR CODE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
3.2 MECHANICAL DATA--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5
3.3 ELECTRICAL DATA--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5

4. PERFORMANCE DATA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6

4.1 EXPOSURE GEOMETRY DATA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6
4.2 IMAGE QUALITY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6
4.3 X-RAY TUBE AND TUBE HEAD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6
4.4 X-RAY COLLIMATOR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
4.5 TUBE VOLTAGE AND CURRENT --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
4.6 EXPOSURE TIME ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
4.7 PRE-PROGRAMMED EXPOSURE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7
4.8 POSITIONING LIGHTS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
4.9 SERVICE PROGRAM ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7

5. MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8

6. IEC CLASSIFICATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8

7. APPLICABLE STANDARDS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8

8. ACCESSORIES --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9

9. LIST OF ERROR CODE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10

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10. TROUBLE SHOOTING --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12
10.1 THE MACHINE DOES NOT TURN ON ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 12
10.2 THE MACHINE DOES NOT TURN OFF ----------------------------------------------------------------------15
10.3 CORRECTING ERROR E2 AND E3---------------------------------------------------------------------------16
10.4 CORRECTING ERROR E4 AND E5---------------------------------------------------------------------------17
10.5 CORRECTING ERROR E6 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------19
10.6 CORRECTING ERROR E7 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------20
10.7 CORRECTING ERROR E9 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------24
10.8 THE CIRCUIT PROTECTOR OPENS ------------------------------------------------------------------------26
10.9 THE MACHINE DOES NOT GENERATE X-RAY-----------------------------------------------------------29
10.10 THE ARM DOES NOT RETURN TO THE STARTING
POSITION WHEN THE RESET SWITCH IS PUSHED -------------------------------------------------32
10.11 THE CASSETTE HOLDER DOES NOT RETURN TO THE
STARTING POSITION WHEN THE RESET BUTTON IS PUSHED ---------------------------------34
10.12 LED DOES NOT RESPOND ON THE REMOTE BOX
WHEN THE CORRESPONDING SWITCH IS PUSHED ------------------------------------------------36
10.13 TUBE VOLTAGE OR EXPOSURE TIME IS NOT
AUTOMATICALLY SELECTED OR DISPLAY IS WAVING ---------------------------------------------37
10.14 THE LIGHT BEAM DOES NOT TURN ON -----------------------------------------------------------------39
10.15 THE MAIN UNIT DOES NOT MOVE UP OR DOWN ----------------------------------------------------41
10.16 THE CEPHALO POSITION LED DOES NOT TURN ON -----------------------------------------------43
10.17 THE CEPHALO LOCK LED DOES NOT TURN ON------------------------------------------------------44
10.18 CORRECTING ERROR Ar AND AL --------------------------------------------------------------------------46
10.19 CORRECTING ERROR CF AND Cb-------------------------------------------------------------------------48
10.20 CORRECTING ERROR Fr AND FL ----------------------------------------------------------------------50

11. MAINTENANSE-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------52
11.1 CHECKING INSTALLATION CONDITION--------------------------------------------------------------------52
11.2 CHECKING CONSUMABLE ITEMS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------52
11.3 CHECKING ELECTRICAL PARTS AND X-RAY ------------------------------------------------------------52

APPENDIX . PARTS POSITION -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------53

APPENDIX . SETTING SHORT PIN ------------------------------------------------------------------------------63
APPENDIX . DIP SWITCH ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------65
APPENDIX . REPLACING LIGHT BEAM -----------------------------------------------------------------------66
APPENDIX . REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD(XE05-07A) -------------------------------------------70
APPENDIX . REPLACING TUBE CURRENT CONTROL PCB(XE05-03) ------------------------------75
APPENDIX . REPLACING TUBE HEAD-------------------------------------------------------------------------77
APPENDIX . REPLACING VERTICAL DRIVE MOTOR -----------------------------------------------------78
APPENDIX . ADJUSTING LIGHT BEAM ------------------------------------------------------------------------80
APPENDIX . MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST -------------------------------------------------------------------83

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1. INTRODUCTION

The YOSHIDA Panoura Ultra Pan/Ceph identifies a range of stand alone dental diagnostic X-ray
systems, designed for the execution of the following and distinct radiographic tasks.
Panoramic radiography performs a radiographic exposure of whole dento-maxillo-facial complex.
Cephalometric radiography performs radiographic exposure of the skull at large focus film distance
(FFD), under lateral or oblique or posterior-anterior projection.

Repair or servicing should be performed by qualified service personnel to use this machine safely and
efficiently.

1.1 Warning Marks

There are several types of warning marks printed in this manual and which are attached to this
machine. They are to alert the installer to conditions which require careful attention.

DANGER
This is used to alert the service personal to a direct danger which could cause
injury to the service personal or severe damage to the machine.

WARNING
This is used to indicated an indirect danger to the service personal or to the
machine such as improper mounting method to the wall,etc.

CAUTION
This is to alert the service personal to a condition which needsspecial attention
which could cause service problems but is not serious.

1.2 Model types

The YOSHIDA Panoura Ultra is available in different types, identified as follows.

Type AL: Panoura Ultra Pan/Ceph

Type AR: Panoura Ultra Pan/Ceph
Type B: Panoura Ultra Pan
Type CL: Panoura Ultra Pan/Ceph with Base plate
Type CR: Panoura Ultra Pan/Ceph with Base plate
Type D: Panoura Ultra Pan with Base plate

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2. COMPONENTS OF PANOURA ULTRA
For further details, please see the Operating Instraction Manual.

2.1 Column
At the topside it has to be fixed to the wall by means of two bolts. At the bottom side it has to be fixed
to the floor by means of four bolts.
It includes motor drive systems to drive C-carriage vertically and main power terminal blocks, to which
mains power cable is connected.

2.2 C-carriage
The C-carriage slides along the column providing adjustment to the patient height.
The internal mounting frame accommodates a printed circuit board controlling emission of X-ray,
various motor movement and communication to the remote control.
The arm drive motor is located on the top frame, controlling the rotational movement of the rotating
arm. Most of the electric circuit is also located on the top frame.
Further more the patient handgrip, the chin-rest and the optical patient positioning devices are
available on the C-carriage.

2.3 Rotating arm

The rotating arm is suspended to the C-carriage. It carries the tube head and cassette drive system
with the relevant motor.

2.4 X-ray tube head

The X-ray tube head contains the high voltage transformer and the filament transformer with the X-ray
tube. On the X-ray output window the beam limiting system is mounted.

2.5 Head support

The head support is attached to the C-carriage. The sensor for automatically kVp setting is provided in
the head support base.

2.6 Cephalo unit

The cephalo arm is bolted on the both side of the C-carriage body plate, and comprises the
cephalostat with cassette holder.

2.7 Remote control

The remote control with exposure switch allows execution of a radiogram by operator in a separate
room. It is equipped with 10m interconnecting cable for connection to the equipment, and incorporates
an "X-ray ON" buzzer and light indicator.

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3. TECHNICAL DATA

3.1 Error code

Error codes are displayed on the exposure time indicator on the remote box.
Error code: E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, E7, E8, E9, Ar, AL, CF, Cb, Fr, FL, EH, Hi, Lo, ES, EC, EE
If an error code is displayed, please refer 9.LIST OF ERROR CODE.

3.2 Mechanical data

The system feature reduced weighs thanks to motor drive technology. It is required no counter weight
to balance to the C-carriage and its attachment or brake for safety.

3.3 Electrical data

3.3.1 Mains requirements
The equipment must be connected to the mains by plug . It requires a single-phase mains supply with
line and neutral and protective earth.
It is essential that the correct phase-neutral polarity connection is verified at installation time.

3.3.2 Mains voltage, current, frequency, voltage regulation and Input power
Rated line voltage is 112V---128V, 60Hz. Line voltage regulation is 2%---5%.
Maximum line current is 10A.
Input power is 1.2 kVA.

3.3.3 Mains supply cord

The mains supply cord is provided with the unit. Each wire size is 14 AWG (2.0mm2).
The cord is approved by UL standards.

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4. PERFORMANCE DATA

4.1 Exposure geometry data

Panoramic mode
Distance focal spot to rotational center: 350mm
Distance focal spot to film: 485mm
Distance focal spot to secondary slit: 475mm
Height adjustment occlusal plane: 850-1600mm

Cephalometric mode
Distance of focal spot to film: 1650mm
Distance of focal spot to center of cephalostat: 1500mm
Height adjustment ear center plane respect to floor: 850-1600mm

4.2 Image quality

Maximum resolution (at the center of the focal trough) in standard panoramic mode and using the
recommended film-screen combination (Kodak Lanex Regular - Kodak T-MAT-G) approximately 3
lp/mm.

4.3 X-ray tube and tube head

X-ray tube
Tube type: SXR-90-15 (Superior X-ray tube co., ltd.)
Focal spot size: 0.5mm x 0.5mm (IEC336/1993)
Anode angle: 15 degrees
Anode heat storage capacity: 17,750Joule (25kHU)
Cooling data: see below

Tube head
Duty cycle: 1/20, one exposure per 4minutes
Leakage radiation and technique factors: 0.05mGy/h, 90kVp/0.5mA (Duty cycle: 1/20)
Total filtration: 2.5mmAL equivalent (minimum)
Inherent filtration: 1.5mmAL (1.0mm+0.3mm(1.3mm))

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4.4 X-ray collimator
Panorama primary slit aperture:
Panorama secondary slit aperture:
Cephalo primary slit aperture:
1mmX30mm
10mmX150mm
10.5mmX13.5mm (PA, OBQ PROJECTION)
13.5mmX10.5mm (LA PROJECTION)

4.5 Tube voltage and current

The kVp range is 70kVp-90kVp, with steps of 4kVp. The kVp is stabilized with voltage cramp
technology.

The mA is fixed 6mA for Panoramic and 10mA for Cephalometric. The mA is automatically controlled
by power control circuit. The filament is preheated after pushing on the X-ray ON button.

4.6 Exposure time

Panoramic projection: 16 seconds
TMJ projection: 4 secondsX4
Cephalometric projection: 0.2, 0.32, 0.5, 0.63, 0.8, 1.0, 1.25, 1.6, 2.0 seconds

4.7 Pre-programmed exposure

Both for pan and ceph operation modes several sets of pre-programmed exposure factors are
available. The kVp at pan mode is set by patient size detected by space between head supports. The
exposure time at ceph mode is set by patient size detected by space between ear rods. Refer to the
operating instruction for more information.

4.8 Positioning lights

The equipment is provided with three positioning lights.
(1) The first one is devoted to the horizontal alignment at the Frankfort plane and is projected to the
patient face.
(2) The second one, a mid-sagittal vertical light, is devoted to detect lateral displacement and
inclination of the patient head and is project to the patient face.
(3) The third one is devoted to the longitudinal alignment at the center of a cuspid and is projected to
the patient face.

4.9 Service program

The service program is provided for checking and testing of functions of the unit at installation and
maintenance service. The unit is changed into service program mode by combination of some
switches on the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A). More information is provided on the procedures of
installation in chapter 10, 11and APPENDIX III.

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5. MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT

a. Tester(multi-neter)
The following table explains the minimum specifications which are required for the tester.
Please use the tester which has better specifications than these.
For AC measurement, please use the tester can measure rms value.
The tester should be able to measure continuity.

Measurement Mode Measurement Range Resolution Accuracy

AC voltage 0 to 300V 0.1V less Plus or minus 2.5%
AC current 0 to 10A 0.01A less Plus or minus 2.5%
DC voltage 0 to 30V 1mV less Plus or minus 2.5%
DC current 0 to 20mA 0.1mA less Plus or minus 2.5%

b. Oscilloscope(depends om case)

6. FDA CLASSIFICATION
Class II

7. APPLICABLE STANDARDS
CARELESS OR IMPROPER USE OF X-RAY EQUIPMENT CAN BE EXTREMELY
HAZARDOUS.
It is imperative that this equipment be operated and serviced only trained personnel
familiar with the safety precautions required to prevent excessive exposure to primary
and secondary radiation, the dangers of exposure to X-ray radiation, and the proper
use of the equipment discussed in this manual.

All personnel authorized to operate or service this equipment should be fully

acquainted with the established maximum permissible doses, safety recommendations and
procedures derived from the following sources:

(1) National Council on Radiation Protection Report No. 33 (Medical X-ray and Gamma
Ray Protection for Energies up to 10 MEV-Equipment Design and Use); from NCRP
Publications, P.O. Box 30175, Washington, D.C. 20014.
(2) National Bureau of Standards Handbook No. 76 (Medical X-ray Protection up to Three
Million Volts); from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C. 20401.
(3) All documents relating to the Performance Standard for Diagnostic X-ray Systems,
21 CFR Subchapter J, Part 1020, obtainable from the Center for Devices and Radiological
Health, Food and Drug Administration, 1390 Piccard Drive, Rockville, MD 20850.
(4) State and local regulations governing radiation protection and use of diagnostic
X-ray equipment.

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(5) Requirements of the users in-house radiation protection program.
(6) Instructions and precautionary notices of this manual.

Although this equipment incorporates protective design features for limiting both the direct (primary)
X-ray beam and the secondary radiation produced by this beam, design factors alone cannot prevent
human carelessness, negligence, or lack of knowledge. This apparatus is sold with the understanding
that the user assumes sole responsibility for radiation safety and that The Yoshida Dental Mfg. Co.,
Ltd., its agent and representatives, do not accept any responsibility for:
(1) Injury or danger to patient or other personnel from X-ray exposure.
(2) Overexposure due to poor operating techniques or procedures.
(3) Equipment not properly serviced, installed or maintained in accordance with this manual.
(4) Equipment which has been modified or tampered with in any way.

8. ACCESSORIES
Accessories contained with equipment are as follows.
Chin rest top block
Chin rest block
Bite block
TMJ block
TMJ adapter
Flexible cassette
Ear rod tip (only for Cephalo unit)

The following special tools for repair and maintenance are supplied to the reseller.
Thin type wrench (7mm)
Check plate
C-carriage anchoring bar

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9. LIST OF ERROR CODE

Error Problems Solutions

Code
E1 X-ray exposure switch (X-ray on Switch) Release error by pushing the reset switch on the
is released in the middle of exposure. remote box.
(Replace the film and re-shoot.)
E2 The rotating arm is rotated faster than See 10.3 CORRECTING ERROR E2 AND E3.
setting speed.
E3 The rotating arm is rotated slower than
setting speed .
E4 The film cassette holder is rotated faster See 10.4 CORRECTING ERROR E4 AND E5.
than setting speed .
E5 The film cassette holder is rotated slower
than setting speed .
E6 The chinrest is not set in the Cephalo Set the chinrest to the Cephalo position (mirror
position. side).
See 10.5 CORRECTING ERROR E6.
E7 Preparation of Cephalometric shooting is 1. Set the first slit to the cephalo position.
not completed. 2. Verify that setting of cephalometric shooting
position for the ear rod and setting for the
first slit match (PA or LA).
3. Set the second slit to the cephalo position.
4. Remove any obstacles between the tube
head and cephalo film cassette.
See 10.6 CORRECTING ERROR E7.
E8 The rotating arm is moved during Release error by pushing the reset switch on the
cephalometric shooting. remote box.
(Replace the film and re-shoot.)
E9 The first slit is not located at the Set the first slit at appropriate panoramic or TMJ
panoramic/TMJ position. shooting position.
See 10.17 CORRECTING ERROR E9.
Ar Signal on the sensor circuit board of the See 10.18 CORRECTING ERROR Ar AND AL.
arm sensor is unusual.
AL
CF Signals on the sensor circuit board of the See 10.19 CORRECTING ERROR CF AND Cb.
arm sensor is unusual.
Cb

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 Error Problems Solutions
Code
Fr Signals on the sensor circuit board of See 10.20 CORRECTING ERROR Fr AND FL.
the panorama cassette holder is
unusual.
FL
EH Cephalometric exposure position is not Set and fix the rotating holder at the
decided. Or signal of the cephalo cephalometric shooting position.
positions sensor PCB is unusual. See 10.17 THE CEPHALO LOCK LED DOES
NOT TURN ON.
Hi Incoming line power voltage is too Verify the dip switch.
high. Dip switch #3 of 2 ON
Dip switch #7 of 2 ON
Dip switch #8 of 2 OFF
Lo Incoming line voltage is too low. If you cannot release the error:
See 3. Adjusting VR3 in APPENDIX V.
REPLAING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A)
to adjust voltage.
ES When you turn the power on, any Turn the power OFF and turn it back ON.
switch in the remote box or light beam If you cannot release the error:
switch is ON. Check the switch on the remote box circuit
board (XE05-04) and up/down motor switch
circuit board (XE05-05).
EC Problem in the CPU circuit board. Or Turn the power OFF and turn it back ON.
abnormal signal due to external noise. Push the reset switch on the remote box.
If you cannot release the error, replace CPU
circuit board (XE05-07A).
EE Problem in the communication cable Check continuity of the cable between board
between remote box circuit board and (XE05-07A) and remote box circuit board
CPU circuit board. (XE05-04).
Or replace these circuit boards.
Communication error Turn the power OFF and turn it back ON.
If you cannot release the error, check continuity
.
of the cable between board (XE05-07A) and
remote box circuit board (XE05-04).

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10. TROUBLE SHOOTING

WARNING
Do not touch to the inside parts of the machine when you turn power on with cover off. It
may cause electrical shock.

CAUTION
Unplug the power plug from the wall outlet when you check continuity.

10.1 THE MACHINE DOES NOT TURN ON

(1) The main switch does not turn ON

NO
Is the main switch ON? Turn it ON.

YES

Is power voltage of the wall outlet Use power voltage in the range
in the range of AC112 to AC128V? NO of AC112 to AC128V.

YES
Is the power plug completely NO Connect the plug completely.
inserted to the wall outlet?

YES
YES
Is the circuit protector OPEN? See 10.8 THE CIRCUIT PROTECTOR OPENS.

NO
@ A
When the main switch is ON, is Is the power voltage between L Is a brown code Connect circuit as shown
the power voltage between #2 and and N terminal of the terminal connected to the L in the actual circuit
NO NO NO
#4 terminal of the main switch in block (TB1) in the range of terminal and a light blue diagram.
the range of AC112V to AC128V? AC112V to AC128V? code connected to the N
terminal?

YES YES
Replace the power code.
B
Is the power voltage between Is 3P connector A at the Connect circuit as
#1 and #3 terminal of the main NO lower part of support beam NO shown in the actual
switch in the range of AC112V connected AND is circuit from circuit diagram.
to AC128V? the terminal block (TB1) to the
YES main switch connected as
shown in the actual circuit
YES diagram?

YES
C
Replace the main Replace the main Is there continuity between NO Replace the circuit
switch. switch. circuit protector terminals? protector.

YES

Check continuity of the circuit from the terminal

block (TB1) to the main switch. Replace wire
if it is open circuit.

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(2) The main switch is ON but display on the remote box is not ON.
@
When the main switch is ON, is the NO
power voltage between #2 and #4 Replace the main switch.
terminals of the main switch in the
range of AC112V to AC128V?

YES
D E
Is the power voltage Is the power voltage Is 2P connector B at the lower part Connect circuit as shown
between #2 and #5 NO between #1 and #4 NO of support beam connected OR is NO in the actual circuit
terminals of the terminals of the terminal block circuit from the terminal block (TB2) diagram.
terminal block (TB3) in (TB2) in the range of AC112V to the main switch connected as
the range of AC112V to AC128V? shown in the actual circuit diagram?
to AC128V?
YES YES

Is 3P connector C at the Connect circuit as Check continuity of the

base plate of the C-carriage NO shown in the actual circuit from the main NO Replace
connected? circuit diagram. switch to terminal block noise filter.
Remove the front cover and (TB2) if it is open circuit?
check it. Is circuit from the
terminal block (TB2) to
terminal block (TB3) YES
connected as shown in the
actual circuit diagram? Replace circuit.

C. 3P CONNECTER
YES YES

Check continuity of the circuit

from the terminal block (TB2)
to terminal block (TB3).
Replace wire if it is
disconnected.

F
Is the voltage between M1 connector #1 and NO Is the primary circuit (Red and White wire) NO Connect circuit as shown in
#3 of the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) of the transformer (XE90-07) connected to the actual circuit diagram.
AC23V( }10%)? the terminal block (TB3)?
Red wire to #5 terminal of the TB3.
White wire to #2 terminal of the TB3.

YES YES
Replace the transformer (XE90-07).
G
Is the voltage between M3 terminal #1 and #4 Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).
NO
of the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) in the See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU
range of DC7.0 to 8.0V? CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

YES
H
Is the voltage between N1 Remove the lower part of the support beam cover Connect circuit as shown in the
NO NO
connector #1 and #4 of the and check if 4P connector D and 1P connector E actual circuit diagram.
remote box circuit board (XE05- of the inside communication cable are connected.
04) in the range of DC7.0 to And check if the circuit from CPU circuit board
8.0V? (XE05-07A) to N1 terminal of the remote box circuit
board is connected as shown in the actual circuit
diagram.
YES
YES
E. 1P CONNECTER
Replace the remote box circuit Check continuity from M3 terminal of CPU D. 4P CONNECTER
board (XE05-04). circuit board (XE05-07A) to N1 terminal of
the remote box circuit board and replace if
it is disconnected.

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 10.1 THE MACHINE DOES NOT TURN ON

- 14 -
10.2 THE MACHINE DOES NOT TURN OFF

NO
Is the main switch OFF? Turn it OFF.

YES

Is circuit of the main switch as shown NO Connect circuit as shown in the actual circuit
in the actual circuit diagram? diagram.

YES

Replace the main switch.

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10.3 CORRECTING ERROR E2 AND E3

CAUTION
When you would operate without X-ray exposure, turn #8 switch of the dip switch 1 at the
CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) to use a demonstration mode (stop X-ray exposure).
See APPENDIX III. DIP SWITCH for more details.

In the case of Error E3 In the case of Error E2

After releasing the error by pushing the Remove obstacles from the
reset switch, remove obstacles if necessary rotating mechanism if
and re-shoot without the film. necessary.
Check the following items with the cover NO If the pulley is slipping, check
removed. if the set screw mounted the
Movement of the rotating arm is smooth? pulley is not loosen and the
AND the pulley of the arm motor is not spring which pushes the
slipping? motor is not worn out.
YES

NO
The jumper pin settings of the CPU circuit Set the jumper pin correctly.
board (XE05-07A) is correct?
JP1, JP2, JP3, JP5: Not shorted, JP4, J P6:Shorted, JP7:No.1-No.2 Shorted No.3 Blank
See APPENDIXU SETTING SHORTPIN 1. For CPU CIRCUIT BOARD(XE05-07A) for more details.

YES

1. Set the dip switch of the CPU circuit board as

shown in the following settings to set the machine
to the pulse check mode.
[Pulse Check Mode]
Dip switch #4 of 2 ON Wheel Disk
Dip switch #6 of 1 ON
Dip switch #7 of 1 ON
Dip switch #8 of 2 OFF

NOTE: In the pulse check mode, it displays the

number of rotating pulse on the exposure
time indicator display on the remote box
during X-ray exposure.

2. Push X-ray ON switch to adjust the number of

rotating pulse to reference value (40 }1) for the
pulley of the arm motor. Follow the procedure below.

3. Push X-ray ON switch to rotate the motor and Arm Motor

stop it when the set screw which mounts the pulley
faces up as shown in the figure.

4. Remove the set screw and adjust the number of

rotating pulse by moving the pulley back and forth.

The number of rotating pulse Direction of pulley adjustment NOTE: Move the pulley for about
0.4mm to adjust one pulse.
Bigger than the reference value Move the pulley toward a

Smaller than the reference value Move the pulley toward b

5. Verify that the number of rotating pulse is in the reference value range (40 }1) and
mount the set screw with screw lock agent. And verity that the center axis of Arm Motor
must toward to the center of Wheel Disk.

6. Set the dip switch to original settings after adjustment procedure is completed.

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10.4 CORRECTING ERROR E4 AND E5

CAUTION
When you would operate without X-ray exposure, turn #8 switch of the dip switch 1 at the
CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) to use a demonstration mode (stop X-ray exposure).
See APPENDIX III. DIP SWITCH for more details.
In the case of Error E5 In the case of Error E4

The panorama film cassette is NO Set the panorama film

correctly attached? cassette correctly.
If the panorama film cassette is not
correctly attached, it touches to the
second slit and causes the error
when it rotates.
YES
Re-shoot without the film. Remove obstacles from the rotating
Check the following items with the NO mechanism if necessary.
cover removed. If the pulley is slipping, check if the set
Movement of the rotating arm is screw mounted the pulley is not loosen
smooth? AND the pulley of the arm and the spring which pushes the motor
motor is not slip? is not worn out.
YES
NO
The jumper pin settings of the CPU Set the jumper pin correctly.
circuit board (XE05-07A) is correct?
JP1, JP2, JP3, JP5: Not shorted, JP4,J P6:Shorted, JP7:No.1-No.2 Shorted No.3 Blank
See APPENDIXU SETTING SHORTPIN 1. For CPU CIRCUIT BOARD(XE05-07A) for more details.
YES
1. Set the dip switch of the CPU circuit board as
shown in the following diagram to set the
machine to the pulse check mode.
[Pulse Check Mode for Film Cassette]
Dip switch #4 of 2 ON NOTE: In the pulse check mode, it displays the number of rotating pulse
Dip switch #6 of 1 ON on the exposure time indicator display on the remote box during
Dip switch #7 of 1 ON X-ray exposure.
Dip switch #8 of 2 ON
2. Push X-ray ON switch to adjust the number
of rotating pulse to reference value (41 }1) for
the pulley of the film motor. Follow the procedure
below.
Driving Wheel
3. Push X-ray ON switch to rotate the motor and
stop it when the set screw which mounts the
pulley faces up and remove the set screw.

4. Push X-ray ON switch again to rotate the

motor and stop it when another set screw faces
up and remove the set screw.

5. Adjust the number of rotating pulse by moving

the pulley back and forth.

The number of rotating pulse Direction of pulley adjustment NOTE: Move the pulley for about
0.2mm to adjust one pulse.
Bigger than the reference value Move the pulley toward a

Smaller than the reference value Move the pulley toward b

6. Verify that the number of rotating pulse is in the reference value range. If the number of rotating pulse is not in
the reference value range after adjustment, move the whole bracket after loosening the screw which mounts the
motor.

7. Verify that the number of rotating pulse is in the reference value range (41 }1) and mount the set screw with
screw lock agent. And verity that center axys of film motor muse toward to the center of Driving Wheel.

- 17 -
 CAUTION
Locations of mount for the set screws are different depending on the shape of screw chip.
See the figure.

8. Set the dip switch to original settings after adjustment procedure is completed.

- 18 -
10.5 CORRECTING ERROR E6

Set the chinrest block base to the Cephalo position

(move it until it reaches to the mirror side).

NO
Does E6 error occur? OK

YES
@
Remove M2 connector at the CPU
circuit board (XE05-07A) and
check continuity between #5 and
#6 terminals of M2 connector
when the chinrest is located at the
cephalometric position.
Check if wiring from the micro Connect circuit as shown
NO switch at the chinrest to M2 NO in the actual circuit
terminal of the CPU circuit board diagram.
(XE05-07A) is correct as shown
in the actual circuit diagram.
YES

YES Replace the micro switch of the chinrest.

Check continuity between female YES Connect M2 connector and M2

and male terminals of #5 terminal terminal correctly.
when M2 connector of the CPU
circuit board (XE05-07A) is
connected to M2 terminal as well
as female and male terminals of
#6 terminal.

NO

Replace CPU circuit bourd (XE05-07A).

See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU
CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

Chinrest

- 19 -
10.6 CORRECTING ERROR E7

(1) For LA projection

Check if operation is performed as explained in the manual. NO Please operate the machine
Set the first slit to the cephalometric LA position. correctly as explained in the
Set the ear rod to the cephalometric LA position. user manual.
Set the second slit board to Cephalometric position.
Verify that there is no obstacle between the tube head and cephalo film cassette.

YES
Are cephalo position LED and cephalo lock LED ON? NO See 10.16 and 10.17 THE CEPHALO POSITION LED
AND CEPHALO LOCK LED DO NOT TURN ON.
YES

@ A
Check if voltage between #1 and #3, Check if voltage #7 and 9, and #14 and Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-
and #1 and #2 of L2 connector is in the NO #9 of M5 terminal at the CPU circuit NO 0 7 A ) . S e e A P P E N D I X V.
range of DC4 to 5V when L3 connector board (XE05-07A) is in the range of DC4 REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT
of the infrared sensor drive circuit board to 5V? BOARD (XE05-07A).
(XE05-12) is removed?
YES

Check if wiring from M5 terminal of the

CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) to L2
terminal of the infrared sensor circuit board
YES (XE05-12) is correct as shown in the
actual circuit diagram. Also, check
disconnection.

B NO
Is the infrared sensor drive circuit board (XE05- Replace the infrared sensor drive circuit board (XE05-12).
12) operating correctly?
Check operation.
Check if voltage between #1 and #2 terminals
of L2 terminal at the infrared sensor drive circuit
board (XE05-12) is in the range of DC4 to 5V,
and voltage is 0V when the photo-sensor is
OFF when L3 connector is removed.

YES

Replace the infrared sensor.

NO
Does E7 error occur? OK

YES

C D
Is voltage between #2 and #6 of M6 NO Is voltage between #1 and #2 of W1
terminals of the CPU circuit board (XE05- terminals of the cephalo sensor
07A) in the range of DC4 to 5V? interconnecting circuit board (XE05-14) in
the range of DC4 to 5V?
YES
Connect wiring from M6 terminal of
NO the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A)
to W1 terminal of the cephalo sensor
relay circuit board as shown in the
actual circuit diagram. Or replace if
wiring is disconnected.

YES
Replace the cephalo sensor interconnecting
circuit board (XE05-14).

Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).

See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU
CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

- 20 -
 10.6 CORRECTING ERROR E7 (1) LA

- 21 -
(2) For PA and OBQ projection

Operation is performed as explained in the manual. NO Please operate the

Set the first slit to the cephalometric PA or OBQ position. machine as explained in
Set the ear rod to the setting of the first slit and locate it at the manual.
PQ or OBQ cephalo shooting position.
Set the second slit board to Cephalo position.
Verify that there is no obstacle between the tube head and
cephalo film cassette.

YES
Are cephalo position LED and NO See 10.16 or 10.17 THE CEPHALO POSITION LED AND
cephalo lock LED ON? CEPHALO LOCK LED DOES NOT TURN ON.

YES
@ A
Check if voltage between #1 Check if voltage between #7 and Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).
NO NO
and #3, and #1 and #2 of T2 #9, and #11 and #9 of M5 terminal See APPENDIX V.REPLACING CPU
connector at the cephalo slit at the CPU circuit board (XE05- CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).
sensor circuit board (XE05-13) 07A) is in the range of DC4 to 5V.
is in the range of DC4 to 5V.
YES
Check if wiring from M5 terminal of the CPU circuit board
(XE05-07A) to T2 terminal of the cephalo slit sensor circuit
YES board (XE05-13) is correct as shown in the actual circuit
diagram. Also, check disconnection.
B NO
Is the cephalo slit sensor circuit board (XE05-13) operating Replace cephalo slit sensor board (XE05-13).
correctly?
Check operation. NO
Check if voltage between #1 and # 2 of T2 terminal at Does E7 error occur? OK
the cephalo slit sensor circuit board (XE05-13) is in the YES
range of DC4 to 5V, and voltage is 0V when the photo-
sensor is OFF when L3 connector of the infrared sensor Check if wiring from L1 terminal of Connect circuit as
drive circuit board (XE05-12) is removed. the infrared sensor drive circuit board NO shown in the actual
(XE05-12) to T1 terminal of the cephalo circuit diagram. Or
slit sensor board (XE05-13) is correct replace if wiring is
as shown in the actual circuit diagram. disconnected.
Also, check disconnection.
YES

YES

Replace the infrared sensor drive circuit

Replace the infrared sensor.
board (XE05-12).

NO
Does E7 error occur? OK

YES
C D
Is voltage at the following combinations of M6 Is voltage at the following combinations of W1 Connect wiring from M6 terminal of
terminals of the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) terminals of the cephalo sensor relay circuit board the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A)
in the range of DC4 to 5V? NO (XE05-14) in the range of DC4 to 5V? NO to W1 terminal of the cephalo sensor
For PA between #4 and 6 For PA between #4 and 1 relay circuit board as shown in the
For OBQ (45 degree) between #3 and 6 For OBQ (45 degree) between #3 and 1 actual circuit diagram. Or replace if
For OBQ (135 degree) between #5 and 6 For OBQ (135 degree) between #5 and 1 wiring is disconnected.

YES YES

Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A). Replace the cephalo sensor interconnecting
See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU circuit board (XE05-14).
CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

- 22 -
 10.6 CORRECTING ERROR E7 (2) PA OBQ

- 23 -
10.7 CORRECTING ERROR E9

Set the first slit to panoramic or TMJ projection position poperly.

NO
Does E9 error occur? OK

YES

@ A
Check if voltage between #1 Check if voltage between #7 Replace CPU circuit board
and #3, and #1 and #2 of the NO and #9, and #8 and #9 of M5 NO (XE05-07A).
connector at the sensor circuit terminal at the CPU circuit S e e A P P E N D I X V.
board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-09) board (XE05-07A) is in the REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT
of X-ray tube head is in the range range of DC4 to 5V? BOARD (XE05-07A).
of DC4 to 5V?
YES

Check if wiring from M5 terminal of the CPU

circuit board (XE05-07A) to the sensor circuit
board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-09) of X-ray tube
YES head is correct as shown in the actual circuit
diagram. Also, check disconnection.

B
Is the sensor circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 NO Replace the sensor circuit board
or XE07-09) of X-ray tube head operating (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-09).
correctly?
Check operation.
Check if voltage between #1 and #2 is in
the range of DC4 to 5V when the
connector is connected at the sensor
circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-09)
and voltage is 0V when the photo-sensor
is interrupting.

YES

Replace the CPU circuit board (XE05-

07A).
See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU
CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

- 24 -
 10.7 CORRECTING ERROR E9

- 25 -
10.8 THE CIRCUIT PROTECTOR OPENS

Connect the power plug to YES Is the circuit protector OPEN again? NO Connect as shown in the actual
wall outlet, turn OFF the Is wiring from the circuit protector to circuit diagram.
main switch, and resume the main switch correct as shown in
(short) the circuit protector. the actual diagram?

YES
@
Check if continuity between #1 and #3 NO Check if wiring is short
terminals of the main switch exists when between the circuit protector
NO the main switch wire is removed and the to the main switch and replace
main switch is OFF? wire if necessary.
YES
Replace the main switch.

Turn the main switch
ON and check if the YES
circuit protector is
OPEN again?
Remove black and white three- NO Remove the front cover and NO
core cab tire code from the 3P connector A at the base Go to #1.
terminal block (TB2). Resume plate of C-carriage. Is the
(short) the circuit protector and circuit protector OPEN
check if the circuit protector is again? Connect the connector
OPEN again. Re-connect after check.
removed wire after check. YES A. 3P CONNECTER

Check short circuit between

YES
Check if wiring from the main switch
to terminal block (TB2), and from
the up/down motor drive circuit
board to terminal block (TB2) is
correct as shown in the actual circuit
diagram.
3P connector A to terminal
block (TB2) and replace if
necessary.
NO Connect as shown in the
actual circuit diagram.

YES
A
Check if continuity between #2 Check if short circuit Check if short circuit
and #4 terminals of the main NO exists from the main NO exists from the terminal YES Replace
switch exists when the main switch to terminal block (TB2) to up/down wire.
switch wire is removed and the block (TB2). motor drive circuit
main switch is ON? board.
YES NO
YES

Re-wire if necessary or Replace the up/down motor

NO Replace the main switch. replace the noise filter. drive circuit board.

#1 Check if short circuit exists between 3P connector A and
terminal block (TB3).
NO
Remove red and white
wire at the primary side of YES
the main transformer at the
terminal block (TB3). Is the
circuit protector OPEN
again?
Re-connect removed wire
after check.
NO
YES
Replace wire.
Remove wire which connects from #3 Check if wiring from
or #5 of the terminal block (TB3) to tube YES terminal block (TB3) to
current control board. Is the circuit relay circuit board is
protector OPEN again? shorted.
Re-connect removed wire after check. Replace if necessary.
NO
Check if wire between #3 or #5 of the terminal YES
block (TB3) to tube current control board is Replace wire.
shorted.

Replace main transformer. NO

Replace tube current control board.

See APPENDIX VI. REPLACING TUBE
Continue to the next page. CURRENT CONTROL PCB (XE05-03).

- 26 -
Continued from the previous page.

Is the circuit protector OPEN YES Check if wiring at up/down motor NO Connect circuit as shown in
again when up/down drive circuit board (XE05-06A) is the actual circuit diagram.
operation is performed? correct as shown in the actual circuit
diagram?
YES
Check if short circuit exists Replace up/down motor
between up/down motor drive NO drive circuit board and NO
OK
circuit board (XE05-06A) and up/ resume (short) the circuit
down motor. protector.
YES Is the circuit protector ON
NO
again?
Replace wire. YES

Replace up/down motor.

See APPENDIX VIII. REPLACING VERTICAL
DRIVE MOTOR.

If the circuit protector is OPEN again when you push X-ray ON switch, check if yellow wire NO Connect 1P connector if
which is connected to terminal block (TB4) is connected to 1P connector B ? necessary.

YES
Remove the head cover of the tube head and remove NO Replace tube head.
6P connector C . Check if the circuit protector is See APPENDIX VII.
OPEN when you push X-ray ON switch with the REPLACING TUBE
circuit protector resumed (shorted). HEAD.
Connect 6P connector after check.

YES

Check if continuity exists between P1 and P2, or P2 and P3 of the tube voltage stabilizing circuit YES Replace tube voltage
board (XE05-01A). Remove wire which is connected to the board and check continuity. Re- stabilizing circuit board
connect removed wire after check. (XE05-01A).

NO
Check if short circuit exists at the following parts. Replace wire if necessary.

- Between S2 terminal of relay circuit board (XE05-08A) and #6 terminal of the terminal block (TB3)
- Between #6 terminal of terminal block (TB3) and diode 1 (anode)
- Between diode 1 (cathode) and P1 terminal of tube voltage stabilizing circuit board (XE05-01A)
- Between P2 terminal of tube voltage stabilizing circuit board (XE05-01A) and Q1 terminal of tube voltage select circuit board (XE05-02A)
- Between Q1 terminal of tube voltage select circuit board (XE05-02A) and enamel resistance 1
- Between Q2 terminal of tube voltage select circuit board (XE05-02A) and enamel resistance 1
- Between Q3 terminal of tube voltage select circuit board (XE05-02A) and S3 terminal of relay circuit board (XE05-08A)
- Between S4 terminal of relay circuit board (XE05-08A) and 6P connector in the head cover of tube head
- Between #6 terminal of terminal block (TB3) and enamel resistance 4
- Between enamel resistance 4 and enamel resistance 2
- Between enamel resistance 2 and diode 2 (cathode)
- Between diode 2 (anode) and S3 terminal of relay circuit board (XE05-08A)
- Between #3 terminal of terminal block (TB3) and 6P connector in the head cover of tube head
- Between #6 terminal of terminal block (TB3) and #3 terminal of tube current control board
- Between #4 terminal of tube current control circuit board (XE05-03A) and enamel resistance 3
- Between enamel resistance 3 and 6P connector in the head cover of tube head
- Between #8 terminal of tube current control board and #8 terminal of terminal block (TB4)
- Between #7 terminal of terminal block (TB4) and 6P connector in the head cover of tube head

- 27 -
 10.8 THE CIRCUIT PROTECTOR OPENS

- 28 -
10.9 THE MACHINE DOES NOT GENERATE X-RAY

NO
Is power ON? See 10.1 The machine does not turn ON.

YES
YES
Is error code displayed on the remote box? See 9.LIST OF ERROR CODE.

NO
YES
Is the circuit protector OPEN? See 10.8 THE CIRCUIT PROTECTOR OPENS.

NO

Are setting of dip switch correct? Verify that the NO Change settings of dip switch.
settings are not for demo or test mode.
See APPENDIX III. DIP SWITCH.

YES

Check if 6P connector of tube head is disconnected? YES

Connect 6P connector if necessary.

NO

Check if SW1 of the remote box circuit board (XE05-04)

is operating correctly.
NO
Check operation. Replace the remote box circuit board (XE05-04).
Check continuity of the switch by turning switch ON/OFF
or using tester.
X-RAY ON
SWITCH

YES

Continue to the next page.

CAUTION
Please turn the main switch OFF for checking a continuity.

- 29 -
Continued form the previous page.

NO
Is jumper pin of the remote box circuit board (XE05-04) shorted? Short it.
See APPENDIX II. SETTING SHORT PIN 2. For Remote box
circuit board (XE05-04) for more details.

YES
NO
Is communication cable connector connected correctly from the remote Connect correctly if necessary.
box circuit board (XE05-04) to CPU circuit board (XE05-07A)?

YES

@ A
Remove 6P connector A at NO Check if relay signal exists at the S5 connector of the YES Replace relay circuit board
the tube headt, check continuity relay circuit board (XE05-08A). (XE05-08A).
between S1 and S2, and S3 Measurement method:
and S4 of the relay circuit board When you turn X-ray switch ON, voltage between
(XE05-08A) when you turn X- S5-2 and S5-3 should be changed from DC24V to
ray ON switch ON. approximately DC 0.6V.
NOTE: Please use GND terminal of the CPU circuit
board (XE05-07A) for this test.

NO
B Check connections between
Check if relay signal exists at #16 and #17 of M1 #15, #16, and #17 of M1
terminal at the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A). terminal at the CPU circuit
Measurement method: YES board (XE05-07A) and S5
When you turn X-ray ON switch ON, voltage between terminal of the relay circuit
YES M1-16 and M1-17 should be changed from DC24V to board (XE05-08A).
approximately DC 0.6V.
NOTE: Please use GND terminal of the CPU circuit
board (XE05-07A) for this test.

NO

Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).

See APPENDIX V.REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

YES
Check if X-ray is generated after you replace tube Replace tube voltage stabilizing circuit board (XE05-01A).
voltage stabilizing circuit board (XE05-01A).

NO

YES
Check if X-ray is generated after you replace tube Replace tube voltage select circuit board (XE05-02A).
voltage select circuit board (XE05-02A).

NO

Check if wiring is correct as shown in the actual circuit diagram and no disconnection exists at the following circuit.
- Between S2 terminal of relay circuit board (XE05-08A) and #6 terminal of the terminal block (TB3)
- Between #6 terminal of terminal block (TB3) and diode 1 (anode)
- Between diode 1 (cathode) and P1 terminal of tube voltage stabilizing circuit board
- Between P2 terminal of tube voltage stabilizing circuit board (XE05-01A) and Q1 terminal of tube voltage select circuit board (XE05-02A)
- Between Q3 terminal of tube voltage select circuit board (XE05-02A) and S3 terminal of relay circuit board (XE05-08A)
- Between S4 terminal of relay circuit board (XE05-08A) and 6P connector in the head cover of tube head
- Between #3 terminal of terminal block (TB3) and 6P connector in the head cover of tube head

- 30 -
 10.9 THE MACHINE DOES NOT GENERATE X-RAY

- 31 -
10.10 THE ARM DOES NOT RETURN TO THE STARTING POSITION WHEN THE RESET
SWITCH IS PUSHED

YES
Is error code displayed on the remote box? See 9. LIST OF ERROR CODE.

NO

Are setting of dip switch correct? NO

Verify that the settings are not for test mode. Change settings of dip switch.
See APPENDIX III. DIP SWITCH

YES

Check if RESET switch of the remote box circuit board (XE05-04)

is operating correctly. NO
Check operation. Replace the remote box circuit board (XE05-04).
Check continuity of the switch by using tester.

RESET

YES

NO
Is communication cable connector Connect circuit as shown in the actual
connected correctly from the remote box circuit diagram.
circuit board (XE05-04) to CPU circuit
board (XE05-07A)?

YES

Check if wiring from M4 terminal of the CPU circuit NO Connect circuit as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
board (XE05-07A) to arm motor is correct as shown in Or replace if wiring is disconnected.
the actual circuit diagram. Check disconnection.

YES

YES
Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A). Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).
Is it operating correctly? See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT
NO BOARD (XE05-07A).

Replace arm motor and perform the Pulse check.

See 10.3 CORRECTING ERROR E2 AND E3.

CAUTION
Please turn the main switch OFF for checking a continuity

- 32 -
 10.10 THE ARM DOES NOT RETURN TO THE STARTING POSITION WHEN THE RESET SWITCH IS PUSHED

- 33 -
10.11 THE CASSETTE HOLDER DOES NOT RETURN TO THE STARTING POSITION
WHEN THE RESET SWITCH IS PUSHED

Is error code displayed on the remote box? YES See 9. LIST OF ERROR CODE.

NO

Are setting of dip switch correct? NO

Verify that the settings are not for test mode. Change settings of dip switch.
See APPENDIX III. DIP SWITCH

YES

Check if RESET switch of the remote box circuit NO

board (XE05-04) is operating correctly. Replace the remote box circuit board (XE05-04).
Check operation.
Check continuity of the switch by using tester. RESET

YES

Is communication cable connector connected correctly from the remote NO Connect circuit as shown in the actual
box circuit board (XE05-04) to CPU circuit board (XE05-07A)? circuit diagram.

YES

Check if wiring from M5 terminal of the CPU circuit board NO Connect circuit as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
(XE05-07A) to film motor is correct as shown in the actual Or replace if wiring is disconnected.
circuit diagram. Check disconnection.

YES

Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A). YES Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).
Is it operating correctly? See APPENDIX V.REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

NO

Replace film motor and perform the Pulse check.

See 10.4 CORRECTING ERROR E4 AND E5.

CAUTION
Please turn the main switch OFF for checking a continuity.

- 34 -
 10.11 THE CASSETTE HOLDER DOES NOT RETURN TO THE STARTING POSITION WHEN THE RESET SWITCH IS PUSHED

- 35 -
10.12 LED DOES NOT RESPOND ON THE REMOTE BOX WHEN THE
CORRESPONDING SWITCH IS PUSHED

Items Switch No. Corresponding LED

X-ray on Switch SW 1 LED 3
Mode Switch SW 2 LED 4, 5, 6, 7, 15, 16

Select Switch SW 3 LED 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14

Reset Switch SW 4 LED 8
+ Switch SW 5 LED 1, 2

- Switch SW 6 LED 1, 2

NOTE : See APPENDIXU. SETTING SHORT PIN 2.FOR REMOTE BOX CIRCUIT BOARD(XE0504)

Is anything displayed on the exposure NO

time indicator display on the remote box See 10.1 THE MACHINE DOES NOT TURN ON.
when you turn the main switch ON?

YES

Replace the remote box circuit board (XE05-04).

- 36 -
10.13 TUBE VOLTAGE OR EXPOSURE TIME IS NOT AUTOMATICALLY
SELECTED OR DISPLAY IS WAVING

(1) Tube voltage

Check if panoramic or TMJ mode is NO Set the machine panoramic or TMJ mode.
selected on the remote box.

YES

YES
Push the mode switch twice, open/close side head support, OK
and check if tube voltage is changed.

NO

NO
Check if 3P connector A of head support is connected correctly. Connect correctly if necessary.

YES

NO
Check if M1 connector of the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) Connect correctly if necessary.
is connected correctly.

YES

Replace slide resistance of the head support.

Adjust VR2 described in APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A) 3-1. Auto kVp (tube voltage) adjustment.

(2) Exposure time

NO
Check if cephalo mode (PA, LA or OBQ) is selected on the remote box. Set the machine to the cephalo mode.

YES
YES
Push the mode switch twice, open/close ear rod, OK
and check if exposure time is changed.

NO

Check if wiring from the slide resistance at the cephalo part to NO

M6 terminal of the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) is correct as Connect correctly if necessary.
shown in the actual circuit diagram.

YES

Replace slide resistance of the cephalo part.

Adjust VR4 described in APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A) 3-3. Auto exposure time adjusement for
Cephalometric.

- 37 -
 10.13 TUBE VOLTAGE OR EXPOSURE TIME IS NOT AUTOMATICALLY SELECTED OR DISPLAY IS WAVING

- 38 -
10.14 THE LIGHT BEAM DOES NOT TURN ON

@
Check if light beam switch of the up/down
motor switch circuit board (XE05-05) is
operating correctly.
Check operation.
Remove M2 terminal of the CPU circuit board
(XE05-07A), and check continuity between
#1 and #2 of the connector part when you
push light beam switch.
NO Check if wiring from M2 terminal of the NO Connect circuit as shown in
CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) to H1 the actual circuit diagram.
terminal of the up/down motor switch
circuit board (XE05-05) is correct as
shown in the actual circuit diagram.
YES

Replace up/down motor switch circuit (XE05-05).

YES

A
Remove M7 terminal of the CPU circuit board (XE05- NO Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).
07A) and check if voltage between #1 and #2, #3 See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).
and #4, #5 and #6 of terminal is approximately AC3V
when you push light beam switch.

YES

Check if wiring from M7 terminal of the CPU circuit NO Connect wire as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
board (XE05-07A) to vertical light beam, horizontal Replace wire if necessary.
light beam, and positioning light beam are correct as
shown in the actual circuit diagram.
Check disconnection.

YES

Replace light beam bulb.

See APPENDIX IV. REPLACING LIGHT BEAM.

- 39 -
 10.14 THE LIGHT BEAM DOES NOT TURN ON

- 40 -
10.15 THE MAIN UNIT DOES NOT MOVE UP OR DOWN
Does the main unit move up/down
when you push up/down switch at
the chinrese?
NO
@
YES Check if continuity exists between #1
and #2 of G1 terminal when you push up
switch on the cephalo up/down motor
switch circuit board (XE05-11). AND
check if concinnity exists between #3
and #4 of the G1 terminal when you push
down switch.
NO
YES Connect wires from G1 terminal of the
cephalo up/down motor switch circuit
board (XE05-11) to H3 terminal of the up/
down motor switch circuit board (XE05-
05) as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
And check disconnection or connecting
failure of the connector.

Replace cephalo up/down motor switch circuit board (XE05-11).

Does the main unit move up/down

when you push up/down YES
Replace up/down motor switch circuit board (XE05-05).
switch?behind the cephalo cassette
holder.
NO
A B
Check if voltage between #1 and #2 NO Check if voltage between #2 and #3 of NO Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).
of H1 terminal at the up/down motor M2 terminal at the CPU circuit board See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU
switch circuit board (XE05-05) is (XE05-07A) is approximately DC24V. CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).
approximately DC24V.
YES

Check if wires from M2 terminal of the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) to H2 terminal of
YES the up/down motor switch circuit board (XE05-05) are connected correctly as shown in
the actual circuit diagram. Or check if wiring is disconnected.

C D
Is power relay at the up/down motor drive circuit NO Check if DC voltage between #2 and #3 of the H2 Check connection
YES
board (XE05-06A) operating correctly? terminal at the up/down motor switch circuit board and disconnection
Check operation. (XE05-05) is changed from DC24V to approximately from H2 terminal of
Check if DC voltage between #2 and #3 of the K1 DC0.6V when you push UP or DOWN switch. the up/down motor
connector at the up/down motor drive circuit board NOTE :Please use GND terminal of the up/down switch circuit board
(XE05-06A) is changed from DC24V to motor switch circuit board (XE05-05) for (XE05-05) to K1
approximately DC0.6V when you push UP or this test terminal of the up/
DOWN switch. NO down motor drive
NOTE : Please use GND terminal of the CPU circuit board (XE05-
circuit board (XE05-07A) for this test. Replace up/down motor switch circuit board (XE05-05). 06A).

YES
E F If continuity does not
Check if continuity exists between K5 and K7 terminals of NO Check if continuity exists between K2 and exist between K2 and
the up/down motor drive circuit board (XE05-06A) when K2, and K3 and K3 of the up/down motor NO K2, replace DOWN
you push DOWN switch. Check if continuity exists between drive board (XE05-06A) all the time except for limit switch If continuity
K6 and K7 terminals of the up/down motor drive circuit when the machine is at maximum UP or does not exist between
board (XE05-06A) when you push UP switch. DOWN position. K3 and K3, replace
NOTE : Please remove 3P connector (A) f or motor YES UP limit switch.
wiring when you perform this test.
Or connect all connectors after check. Replace up/down motor drive circuit board (XE05-06A).

YES
NO
Check if 3P connector A of up/down motor is connected correctly. Connect all connectors correctly.

YES

Check if wiring from K4, K5, K6 terminals of the up/down motor drive
NO
circuit board (XE05-06A) to up/down motor is correct as shown in the Connect wire as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
actual circuit diagram.
YES
NO
Check if up/down motor capacitor is connected to K5 and K6 Connect wire as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
terminals of the up/down motor drive circuit board.
YES
NO
Check if the main unit is moved after you replace up/down motor capacitor. Replace up/down motor.
See APPENDIX VIII. REPLACING VERTICAL
YES DRIVE MOTOR.
Replace the capacitor for up/down motor.

- 41 -
 10.15 THE MAIN UNIT DOES NOT MOVE UP OR DOWN

- 42 -
10.16 THE CEPHALO POSITION LED DOES NOT TURN ON

NO
Is ear rod located at PA, LA or OBQ for cephalometric projection? Set it to correct position.

YES

@
Remove position LED connector which is
connected to W3 terminal of the cephalo sensor
interconnecting circuit board (XE05-14) and
check if voltage between #1 and #3 of W3
terminal of the cephalo sensor relay board
(XE05-14) is DC4V to 5V.
Check if wiring from W3 terminal of the cephalo YES Replace position LED.
YES sensor interconnecting circuit board (XE05-14) to
position LED is correct as shown in the actual
circuit diagram. Check any disconnection.
NO

NO Connect circuit as shown in the actual circuit diagram.

Or replace if wiring is disconnected.
A B
Check if voltage between #1 and #6 of Is voltage between #2 and #6 of NO Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-
NO
W1 connector at the cephalo sensor M6 terminals of the CPU circuit 07A).See APPENDIX V. REPLACING
interconnecting circuit board (XE05-14) board (XE05-07A) in the range of CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).
is DC4V to 5V. DC4 to 5V?
YES

YES Check if wiring from W1 terminal of the cephalo sensor interconnecting circuit board
(XE05-14) to M6 terminal of the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) is correct as shown in the
actual circuit diagram. Also, check disconnection.

Check if wiring from W2 terminal of the cephalo sensor NO Connect wires as shown in the actual circuit
interconnecting circuit board (XE05-14) to CN1 terminal of the diagram or replace wire if it is disconnected.
cephalo position sensor circuit board (YXP-FW-CPS or XE07-
09) is correct as shown in the actual circuit diagram.

YES

Does position LED turn on after you replace the cephalo Replace cephalo position sensor circuit board (YXP-
NO
sensor interconnecting circuit board (XE05-14)? FW-CPS or XE07-09).

YES

Replace cephalo sensor interconnecting circuit board (XE05-14).

- 43 -
10.17 THE CEPHALO LOCK LED DOES NOT TURN ON

NO
Does cephalo position LED turn ON? See 10.16 THE CEPHALO POSITION LED DOES NOT TURN ON.

YES

NO
Is rotating fixing lever at lock position? Set it to lock position.

YES

B
Remove lock LED connector which is connected
YES
to W5 terminal of the cephalo sensor interconnecting
circuit board (XE05-14) and check if voltage
between #1 and #2 of W5 terminal of the cephalo
sensor relay board (XE05-14) is DC4V to 5V.
Check if wiring from W5 terminal of the
YES Replace lock LED.
cephalo sensor interconnecting circuit
board (XE05-14) to lock LED is correct
as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
NO

Is wiring correct as shown in the actual circuit diagram?

Check disconnection.
Connect circuit as shown in the actual circuit diagram. Or
NO replace if wiring is disconnected.

C
Check if continuity exists between #1 and #2 terminals
of W4 connector at the cephalo sensor interconnecting NO
Replace a microswitch for the rotating fixing lever.
circuit board (XE05-14) when rotating fixing lever is
at the lock position.

YES

Replace cephalo sensor interconnecting circuit board (XE05-14).

- 44 -
 10.16 THE CEPHALO POSITION LED, 10.17 LOCK LED DOES NOT TURN ON

- 45 -
10.18 CORRECTING ERROR Ar AND AL

Refer 1-a. Top of C-carriage in APPENDIX I. PARTS POSITION and verify

which sensor circuit board is related to the error for Ar and AL error code.

Check if wiring from corresponding sensor circuit board NO Connect as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
(YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-09) to M4 terminal of the CPU circuit Or replace if wiring is disconnected.
board (XE05-07A) is correct as shown in the actual circuit
diagram. Check disconnection.

YES
NO
Is corresponding sensor circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07- Replace the sensor circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-
09) operating correctly? 09).
Check operation.
Check if voltage between #1 and #2 terminals of the sensor
circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-09) is DC4V to 5V and is
changed to approximately 0V when the photo-sensor is
interrupted.

YES

Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).

See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

- 46 -
 10.18 CORRECTING ERROR Ar AND AL

- 47 -
10.19 CORRECTING ERROR CF AND Cb

Refer 1-a. Top of C-carriage in APPENDIX I. PARTS POSITION and verify

which sensor circuit board is related to the error for CF and Cb error code.

Check if wiring from corresponding sensor circuit board (YXP- NO Connect as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
FW-S1 or XE07-09) to M4 terminal of the CPU circuit board Or replace if wiring is disconnected.
(XE05-07A) is correct as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
Check disconnection.

YES

Is corresponding sensor circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07- NO Replace the sensor circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or
09) operating correctly? XE07-09).
Check operation.
Check if voltage between #1 and #2 terminals of the sensor
circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-09) is DC4V to 5V and is
changed to approximately 0V when the photo-sensor is
interrupted.

YES

Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).

See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

- 48 -
 10.19 CORRECTING ERROR CF AND Cb

- 49 -
10.20 CORRECTING ERROR Fr AND FL

Refer 1-c. Rotating arm in APPENDIX I. PARTS POSITION and verify

which sensor circuit board is related to the error for Fr and FL error code.

Check if wiring from corresponding sensor circuit board (YXP- NO Connect as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
FW-S1 or XE07-09) to M5 terminal of the CPU circuit board Or replace if wiring is disconnected.
(XE05-07A) is correct as shown in the actual circuit diagram.
Check disconnection.

YES

NO
Is corresponding sensor circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07- Replace the sensor circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or
09) operating correctly? XE07-09).
Check operation.
Check if voltage between #1 and #2 terminals of the sensor
circuit board (YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-09) is DC4V to 5V and is
changed to approximately 0V when the photo-sensor is
interrupted.

YES

Replace CPU circuit board (XE05-07A).

See APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A).

- 50 -
 10.20 CORRECTING ERROR Fr AND FL

- 51 -
11. MAINTENANSE

To maintain performance of the unit and safety for the users, ask a dedicated service company for periodical
maintenance for the following items in every two year.

NOTE: Please write down test results on the Maintenance Check List which is in the APPENDIX X.
after regular inspection is completed. Also, keep your list in the APPENDIX X. and send the
copy to the manufacturer.

11.1 Checking Installation Conditions

(1) Verify if the unit is tightly mounted to the floor or wall.

(2) Check level of the main unit and cephalo by using level device.

NOTE: See Installation manual.

11.2 Checking Consumable Items

(1) Flexible cassette and Intensifying screen

Check if there is any hole or scratch.

11.3 Checking Electrical Parts and X-ray

Check the following items by referring the Installation manual.

(1) Line voltage

(2) Line voltage regulation
(3) Checking operation
(4) Tube Current
(5) Panoramic Radiation Field
(6) Cephalometric Radiation Field
(7) Cephalometric Ear Rod Ring Alignment
(8) Light Beam Alignment
(9) Checking Dip switch
(10) Checking Displayed Items

- 52 -
APPENDIX T
T. PARTS POSITION

- 53 -
1-a. Top of C-carriage

- 54 -
1-b. X-ray Tube Head

Sensor PCB
(YXP-FW-S1 or XE07-09)

- 55 -
1-c. Rotating Arm

- 56 -
1-d. Head Support

- 57 -
1-e. C-carriage and Column

- 58 -
1-f. Chinrest

- 59 -
1-g. Cephalo Base

- 60 -
1-h. Rotating Holder

- 61 -
1-i. Cephalo cassette Holder

- 62 -
APPENDIX U
U. SETTING SHORTPIN

1. For CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A)

- 63 -
2. For REMOTE BOX PCB (XE05-04)

- 64 -
APPENDIX V
V. DIP SWITCH

DIP SWITCH MODE SETTING (ON CPU BOARD)

(Dip switch original position)

- 65 -
APPENDIX W
W. REPLACING LIGHT BEAM

1. VERTICAL BEAM

(1) Loosen hexagon socket set screw at lower part of the beam holder and remove light beam.
(2) Insert a new light beam in the beam holder, adjust optic axis, and secure it with hex socket
mounting screw.

NOTE: See APPENDIX IX. ADJUSTING LIGHT BEAM for adjusting optic axis.

Hexagon socket set screw

Hexagon wrench (length of opposite side : 1.5mm)

- 66 -
2. HORIZONTAL BEAM

(1) Loosen hexagon socket set screw at lower part of the beam holder and remove light beam.
(2) Insert a new light beam in the beam holder, adjust optic axis, and secure it with hex socket
mounting screw.
NOTE: See APPENDIX IX. ADJUSTING LIGHT BEAM for adjusting optic axis.

Beam holder

Hexagon socket set screw

Hexagon wrench
(length of opposite side : 1.5mm)

- 67 -
3. POSITIONING BEAM

(1) Loosen hexagon socket set screw at lower part of the beam holder and remove light beam.
(2) Insert a new light beam in the beam holder, adjust optic axis, and secure it with hex socket
mounting screw.
NOTE: See APPENDIX IX. ADJUSTING LIGHT BEAM for adjusting optic axis.

Beam holder

Light beam

Hexagon socket set screw

Hexagon wrench
(length of opposite side : 1.5mm)

- 68 -
4. Replacing Light Beam Bulb

(1) Remove hexagon socket set screw (M3 x 0.5, L = 3) which is shown in the following figure.
(2) Turn bulb 90 degrees at the beam socket and remove it.
(3) Attach a new bulb and place it to the beam holder.

- 69 -
APPENDIX V. REPLACING CPU CIRCUIT BOARD (XE05-07A)
Adjust the following items after replace circuit board and connect wires.

1. Set the Dip switch

Set the Dip switch 1 and 2 as same as previous condition.

- 70 -
2. Check the supply voltage for Remote Box PCB(XE05-04)

Set tester to DC Voltage measurement mode and place probe to measure voltage between GND
terminal of M8 and #1 Pin of M3 terminal as shown in figure.
Adjust if the voltage is in the range of 7.5V to 8V by VR1.

NOTE : If the type of CPU Circuit Board is XE05-07B or higher, there is no VR1.

- 71 -
3. Reference
3-1. Auto kVp(tube voltage) adjustment
Tube voltage is related to the opening width of side head support,and is set as following table.

Table 1

Tube voltage space between head supports

70kVp 120mm---133mm
74kVp 134mm---143mm
78kVp 144mm---153mm
82kVp 154mm---163mm
86kVp 164mm---173mm
90kVp 174mm---190mm

This relationship corresponds with VR2 on CPU board circuit(XE05-07A)

- 72 -
3-2. Watch and Check the incoming line voltage

When inline voltage is 120.0V(No Load),output voltage between TP5(V-CHECK) and TP4(GND) is
adjusted in the range of DC 3.000V plus or minus 0.1V.

NOTE : The relationship between Inline voltage and Output voltage is described as below.
(These values are measured in the factory)

Inline voltage(No Load) Output voltage

112.0VAC Approximately 2.78(VDC)
116.0VAC Approximately 2.89(VDC)
120.0VAC Approximately 3.00(VDC)
124.0VAC Approximately 3.11(VDC)
128.0VAC Approximately 3.22(VDC)

- 73 -
3-3. Auto exposure time adjustment for Cephalometric
Exposure time for Cephalometric is related to the opening width of ear rods.
See Cephalo Exposure Range in the APPENDIX III. DIP SWITCH and verify #6 and #7 of Dip switch 1
at the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) are set as the table.
Usually, they are set in the range 2.

NOTE : LA exposure time range is related to PA-OBQ exposure time range.

Table 1 (LA exposure)

Exposure time(sec)
space between ear rods range1 range2 range3 range4
148mm---157mm 0.2 0.32 0.5 0.63
158mm---167mm 0.32 0.5 0.63 0.8
168mm---177mm 0.5 0.63 0.8 1.0
178mm---187mm 0.63 0.8 1.0 1.25
188mm---197mm 0.8 1.0 1.25 1.6
198mm---207mm 1.0 1.25 1.6 2.0
208mm---217mm 1.25 1.6 2.0 2.0
218mm---242mm 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.0

Table 2 (PA-OBQ exposure)

Exposure time(sec)
space between ear rods range1 range2 range3 Range4
148mm---157mm 0.63 0.8 1.0 1.25
158mm---167mm 0.8 1.0 1.25 1.6
168mm---177mm 1.0 1.25 1.6 2.0
178mm---187mm 1.25 1.6 2.0 2.0
188mm---197mm 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.0
198mm---207mm 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
208mm---217mm 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
218mm---242mm 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0

This relationship corresponds with VR4 on the CPU circuit board(XE05-07A).

- 74 -
 APPENDIX VI. REPLACING TUBE CURRENT CONTROL PCB(XE05-03)

Adjust the following items after replace circuit board and connect wires.

(1) Measurement of Tube Current

Turn power OFF and remove power plug from the wall outlet.
Remove front cover and turn #2 of dip switch 1 on the CPU circuit board (XE05-07A) ON. And turn #4
of dip switch 2 ON.
The machine is set to test mode.

CAUTION
This mode is only for X-ray exposure. Rotating arm does not move.
See settings in APPENDIX III DIP SWITCH for more details.

Verify that power is OFF and remove top cover. Remove connector 1 PIN which is connected to
yellow wire of #7 and #8 on terminal block(TB4).
Set tester to DC current mode and connect probe to male and female ends of the connector 1 PIN
which you just removed from the machine.

WARNING
Make sure that probe of tester is not removed to connection. If you expose X-ray
with probe removed, it may cause damage to the machine.

WARNING
After you remove the top cover, inside of the machine may cause electrical shock.
Remove power plug from the wall outlet before you start handling with parts in the
machine.

Turn power ON, measure current value when X-ray exposed by using tester to verify that tube current
is in the range of the following values. Measure it under tube voltage set to 90kV.

Panoramic Mode: Tube current 5.8mA---6.2mA

Cephalometric Mode: Tube current 9.5mA---10.5mA

If measured value is not in the range of these values, refer (2) Adjusting Tube Current and adjust tube
current.

WARNING
To avoid electrical shock, do not touch inside when top cover is removed and
power is ON.

After check and adjustment, turn power OFF and remove power plug from the wall outlet.

- 75 -
Remove probes of tester and connect connector 1PIN.

WARNING
Verify that connector 1PIN is re-connected before use. If X-ray is exposed without
this connector, it may cause damage to the machine.

(2) Adjusting Tube Current

If measured current value is out of specified range, see the following steps and adjust tube current.
For panoramic mode, adjusted tube current is 5.8---6.2mA. Rotate VR2 at PC board (XE05-03) as
shown in the following figure to adjust current.

For cephalometric mode, adjusted tube current is 9.5mA---10.5mA. Rotate VR-3 at PC board
(XE05-03) as shown in the following figure to adjust current.

WARNING
To avoid electrical shock, do not touch any part except for parts described above
when top cover is removed and power is ON.

0.5

- 76 -
APPENDIX VII. REPLACING TUBE HEAD

(1) Remove two coated screws from the lower part of tube head and remove head cover.
(2) Remove the first slit lever from the base (only for TYPE AR, AL, CR, CL).
(3) Remove screws from aperture cover and remove aperture cover by opening it from the bottom.
(4) Remove connector 4PIN which is connected to infrared sensor (only for TYPE AR, AL, CR, CL).
(5) Remove connector 6PIN and 2PIN which are located at the upper part of oil tank. (Remove
5PIN for TYPE AR, AL, CR, and CL)
(6) Gradually loosen two cap screws which mount head to the rotating arm and remove them.

CAUTION
When you loosen cap screws, support head by hand. If this fails, head may fall
down.

(7) While you are supporting head, remove head from the rotating arm.

(8) Remove two cap screws from the

upper part of oil tank and four cap
screws (two for each side) at the side
and remove oil tank.

(9) Remove connector from each PCB.

(only for TYPE AR,AL,CR,CL)
OIL TUNK

(10) Loosen three set screw at the first slit

FIRST SLIT
and remove slit.

(11) Assemble a new oil tank by following steps described above with reversed order.
(12) After assembling, adjust the machine for items described in the following sections in the
Installation manual.
E.1 Measuring Tube Current
E.4 Measuring Panoramic Exposure Field
E.5 Measuring Cephalometric Exposure Field

- 77 -
APPENDIX VIII. REPLACING VERTICAL DRIVE MOTOR

1. If up/down can be performed

(1) Push UP switch and heighten the machine until it almost reaches to highest position.
Turn power OFF and unplug power code from the wall outlet.
(2) Remove cover from the lower part of column.
(3) Remove cover from the upper part of column.
(4) Remove cover support plate B and C.
(5) Secure C-Carriage with C-Carriage fixing bar.
(6) Remove 3P connector from the up/down motor. Also, remove ground wire of the up/down motor
from distribution panel.
(7) Remove drive nut and four cap screws (M4 L = 20) which are located at connecting part of
C-Carriage.
(8) Remove two cap screws (M6 L = 25) from the lower part of up/down motor and remove
up/down motor.
(9) When you attach drive nut to up/down motor, insert drive nut to the motor axis with safety nut
connected.
(10) Assemble up/down motor and tighten cap screws at the lower part of the motor.
(11) Attach drive nut and C-Carriage with four cap screws.
(12) Connect ground wire for up/down motor to original location and attach distribution panel 2.
Also, connect 3P connector for up/down motor.
(13) Turn power ON, push UP switch, and remove C-Carriage fixing bar. After that, turn power OFF
again and unplug power code from the wall outlet.

(14) Attach cover support plate B and C, upper part of column cover, and lower part of column cover.

WARNING
If these procedures are not followed or C-Carriage is not completely secured with
C-Carriage fixing bar, C-Carriage may fall down and cause personal injury or
damage to the machine.

- 78 -
2. If the machine cannot be up or down

(1) Set down column by following steps described in D. ASSEMBLING in the Installation manual
with reversed order. Unplug power code from the wall outlet.
(2) Attach up/down motor by following step 2 to 4, 6 to 12 described above for up/down enable
condition.
(3) Assemble the machine by following steps described in D. ASSEMBLING in the Installation
manual.
(4) Perform step 14 descried above for enable up/down condition, check the machine by following
steps described in E. ADJUSTMENT AND CALIBRATION in the Installation manual.

- 79 -
APPENDIX IX
IX. ADJUSTING LIGHT BEAM

1. ADJUSTING VERTICAL BEAM

(1) If beam is not positioned to the Chinrest in perpendicular angle, vertical beam should be adjusted by
rotating the light beam unit to right and left with being fixed.
If the beam unit is too tight to rotate, loosen the set screw (pointed part by the arros in the figure
below) for tightening beam which are located right and left of the unit and then adjust beam.

(2) When you secure light beam, evenly tighten

the set screws at right and left side so that
the heads of the screws are not exposed.

SET SCREW
CAUTION
Please do not tighten too much. If the
screws are deformed more than
necessary (see the figure below), the
slider may be damaged.

2. ADJUSTING HORIZONTAL BEAM

(1) Adjust the beam unit by loosening the set screw

for horizontal beam.

(2) If horizontal position of the beam unit is determined,

turn it 180 degrees to select the direction for
which patients ear you want to shoot.

(3) After adjustment, tighten the set screw for horizontal

beam to secure the unit.

SET SCREW

- 80 -
3. ADJUSTING POSITIONING BEAM

(1) Remove the four upper case installation screws (M3-L10) and the upper case.
(2) Remove the beam cover.
(3) Loosen the hexangular screws which secure the light beam unit.
(4) Turn beam ON and rotate or move forward or backward.
Verify that the Chinrest base position is aligned to 0 in scale during this adjustment. After adjustment,
tighten the screws to secure the unit.
(5) Place the beam cover.
(6) Secure the upper case with four installation screws (M3-L10).

- 81 -
`@ MEMO @`

- 82 -