Bajaksouzian
Carolyn M. Bajaksouzian
I could not locate a strategic plan document for my school district, but I did discover a
plan written for Medina City School District. The plan I found for Medina City School District
Technology is a few years old, but was created using a template from the Ohio Department of
Education. This five part plan covers pre-planning (with vision and mission statement),
curriculum alignment and instructional integration strategies for the content areas, analysis of
technology policy and leadership, infrastructure, management, and support for technology, and
the budget and planning. This plan showed me that the Medina City School District has a clear
plan for the incorporation of P21, NETS-S, NETS-T, and a philosophy based on transformational
change. Since I cannot find a public document for our school, I will be setting up an appointment
with my district technology leadership to share my findings and compare that with the plan they
Comparison to P21
According to Partnership for 21st Century Skills, our students will need a certain set of
skills in order to be successful. These skills include collaboration, communication, and the ability
to think critically and solve problems (Partnership for 21st Century Skills, 2011.) Also crucial to
achieving success after graduation is having the ability to use different technologies to enhance
those skills mentioned above. The combination of the reading, writing, and arithmetic with
communication, collaboration, creativity and innovation, and problem solving and thinking
critically is the essence of P21. It can be noted that in section 2.6 of the plan, the Medina High
School science classrooms have digital lab sensors that allow students to collect real time data,
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which allows them to use the P21 skills and solve real world problems (Medina City School
District, 2009.)
Comparison to NETSS
A list of technology skills that all students should have in order to be successful is the
National Educational Technology Standards for Students, abbreviated as NETS-S. There are six
parts that make up the NETS-S. They consist of Creativity and Innovation, Communication and
Collaboration, Research and Information Fluency, Critical Thinking, Problem Solving and
Decision Making, Digital Citizenship, and Technology Operations and Concepts (ISTE, 2007).
While NETS-S is not specifically mentioned, these standards are woven into the plan that
Medina City School District has implemented. One way that this is incorporated is that in each
content area, the grade levels are rated on a scale from 1 to 5 show where students are in terms of
meeting technological goals. From 1 to 5, the scale is as follows Entry, Adoption, Adaptation,
Appropriation, and Invention. Entry level would be very basic and mainly focuses on learning.
Adoption would focus on using technology to support more traditional practices in the
and project-based learning. Invention, as expected, would be coming up with new ways to use
the technology. Also present for each content area are sections discussion how these goals will be
achieved, what will indicate that the goals are met, and how will momentum and focus on those
goals be sustained (Medina City School District, 2009.) The plan is focused on integrating
technology into the education of the students in order to prepare them better for their futures.
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Comparison to NETS-T
The National Educational Technology Standards for Teachers (NETS-T) are just as
important as the NETS-S. Because technology is becoming omnipresent in our society, ISTE
states, it is paramount that teachers possess the skills and behaviors of digital age professionals
(ISTE, 2008.) The five NETS-T standards are to Facilitate and Inspire Student Learning and
Creativity, to Design and Develop Digital Age Learning Experiences and Assessments, to Model
Digital Age Work and Learning, to Promote and Model Digital Citizenship and Responsibility,
and to Engage in Professional Growth and Leadership. Once again, Medina doesnt specifically
name the NETS-T, but in addition to incorporating technology into the content, there is a section
on teaching students about technology (Medina City School District, 2009.) The same levels of
technology integration mentioned above apply to teachers as well. While students need to be
fluent enough to meet the expectation, teachers must integrate technology enough to allow
Medinas philosophy for transformational change can be examined through their vision
and mission statements, which can be found in the first section of their strategic plan. The
mission of the plan is to help students reach their maximum potential, instill enthusiasm for
learning, [and to] engage in partnerships with involved families and community. (Medina City
School District, 2009.) The vision expressed in the strategic plan is to assist in the realization of
the mission of Medina City Schools through instructional integration and innovative application
2009.) The plan lists things, such as communication and literacy, that technology will help
support in the process of reaching the goals set out in the mission.
While the plan used by Medina City Schools is solid, there are minute changes that could
be made to advance it further. While the strategic plan lends itself to them, if the NETS-S and
NETS-T were specifically cited, the plan could be tailored to better suit the standards. Another
change that could fortify the strategic plan would be to outline precisely what professional
development courses would be offered. This also could support the NETS-T if it were explicitly
listed because the professional development courses offered to teachers could also be aligned
with the NETS-T. Teachers need to be meeting the NETS-T standards because the conversation
has shifted from whether technology should be used in learning to how it can improve learning to
ensure that all students have access to high-quality educational experiences. (Thomas, 2016.) If
the NETS-S were also cited, the plan could reference those standards in regards to what
technologies are used in each content area and grade level. The clear expectation that students
must meet the NETS-S and specific technologies and how they would be used could add muscle
to the strategic plan. The vision and mission are on point, but these changes could help bolster
the plan.
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References
ISTE. (2007). National Educational Technology Standards for Students. In iste, National
Educational Technology Standards for Students (pp. 1-9). Washington, DC: International
ISTE. (2008). National Educational Technology for Standards for Teachers. In iste, National
Educational Technology Standards for Students (pp. 1-5). Washington, DC: International
Medina City Schools. (2009). Educational Technology Plan for Medina City SD. Medina, OH:
MCS.
(link to plan:
Partnership for 21st Century Skills. (2011). Retrieved July 8, 2013, from Partnership for 21st